[1] Edited by J.F. Willems (Brussels, 1836).
[2] Edited by C.P. Serrure and Ph. Blommaert (Ghent, 1852-1854).
[3] Edited by Dr E. Verwijs (Leiden, 1868).
[4] Edited by L.P.C. v. den Bergh (Leiden, 1846-1847).
[5] Edited by P. Leendertz (Leiden, 1845-1847).
[6] Edited by Dr Jul. Zacher in Haupt's _Zeitschrift fur deutsches
Altertum_, vol. ii. (Leipzig, 1842).
[7] See Schotel, _Geschiedenis der Rederijkers in Nederland_
(1862-1864), Amsterdam.
[8] For Houwaert, see a study by K.F. Stallaert in the _Nederlandsch
Museum_ (1885).
[9] Ed. Dr W.L. van Helten (1875).
[10] For Coornhert see also J. ten Brink, _D.V. Coornhert en zijne
wellevenkunst_ (Amsterdam, 1860).
[11] The best edition is by P. Vlaming (Amsterdam, 1723).
[12] On Visscher and his daughters see N. Beets, _Al de gedichten van
Anna Roemers Visscher_ (1881), and E. Gosse, _Studies in the
Literature of Northern Europe_ (1879).
[13] See J. ten Brink, _G.A. Brederoo_ (Utrecht, 1859; 3rd ed.
1887-1888); also J.H.W. Unger, _Brederoo, eine Bibliographie_
(1884). His works were edited (3 vols., 1885-1890) by J. ten Brink
and others.
[14] See R.A. Kollewijn's edition of _Samuel Coster's Werken_
(1883).
[15] See Dr W. Bisschop, _Justus van Effen ..._ (Utrecht, 1859).
[16] See Dr J. van Vloten, _Leven enwerken van Willem en Onno van
Haren_ (1874), and Busken-Huet, _De van Harens_ (1875).
[17] See Dr J. van Vloten, _Elisabeth Wolff ..._ (1880).
DUTCH WARS, a convenient general title for a series of European wars
between 1652 and 1678, which centred chiefly upon the political and
commercial relations of the Netherlands with England and France. By
Englishmen the term "Dutch Wars" is usually applied to the two purely
naval wars of 1652-53 and 1663-67 and to the Anglo-Dutch or naval part
of the war that began in 1672. But the last of these was part of a much
wider struggle by land, known to Continental historians as the Dutch War
of 1672-78, and the second part of this article deals with their
struggle on the various frontiers of France, which was illustrated by
the genius of Turenne and Conde.