No. 7. _Veal Stock, White Sauce, or Bechamel._

Cut twelve pounds of knuckles of veal into large dice, with two pounds

of lean ham; well butter the bottom of a large stewpan, into which put

the meat, (some of the bones of the knuckles may be included in the

weight of the meat, but not much,) with three large onions, one carrot,

a blade of mace, four cloves, and a bunch of parsley, two sprigs of

thyme, and two bay-leaves; pour in half a pint of water, and place the

stewpan over a sharp fire, stirring it occasionally, until the bottom is

covered with a clear white glaze, then fill it up with ten quarts of

stock (No. 133), or nine of water; add three ounces of salt, and when

upon the point of boiling, place it on the corner of the fire; let it

simmer two hours and a half, keeping it skimmed, and adding cold water

occasionally, to keep the quantity, then pass it through a fine cloth

into a basin;[3] then in another stewpan have one pound of fresh butter,

melt it over a slow fire and stir in one pound and a half of flour, stir

it over the fire ten minutes, but do not let it change colour; then take

it from the fire, stirring it until half cold, then pour in the stock,

stirring it quickly all the time; place it over a sharp fire, keep

stirring, and boil it for half an hour; add two tablespoonfuls of

chopped mushrooms, and a quart of boiling milk; boil it ten minutes

longer, then pass it through a tammie into a basin; stir it occasionally

until cold, and use it where required.

This sauce is easily made, full of flavour, and has a very good

appearance.

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