STRIX NEWTONI NOM. NOV.

_Strix sp._ Newton and Gadow, Trans. Zool. Soc. XIII, p. 287 (1893).

Messrs. Newton and Gadow give the measurements of, and describe a pair of

metatarsi procured with the remains described as _Strix sauzieri_, and

state that they do not fit in with that species. For, as they are fully

adult bones, it is impossible to attribute their much smaller size to

youth. They then add a sentence of which this is the first part: "Unless we

assume, what is unlikely, that the Island of Mauritius possessed two

different species of _Strix_, we have to conclude that the short pair of

metatarsals belonged to a small individual of _Strix sauzieri_, ----."

Evidently Messrs. Gadow and Newton, when they wrote this, did not remember

the fact that throughout a very large portion of the range of _Strix

flammea_, its various geographical races are found side by side with

another species of the group of _Strix_, namely, _S. candida_ and _S.

capensis_, popularly called "_Grass owls_"; these in nearly every case have

the legs considerably longer than in the true _Barn Owls_ (_Strix flammea_

and its races).

Therefore I consider it not in the least unlikely that two species of

_Strix_ inhabited Mauritius, and that _Strix sauzieri_ was the Mauritian

representative of the "Grass Owls," while these two short metatarsals

belonged to the representative of the "Barn Owls." I therefore have much

pleasure in naming this form after the collector of these bones, the late

Sir Edward Newton.

Length of tarso-metatarsi, 56 mm.

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