PALAEOCORAX FORBES.

This genus is founded on cranial characters: Basipterygoid processes of

parasphenoid present but rudimentary. The vomer broad, flat, and

three-pointed in front. Maxillaries anchylosed to the premaxillaries, the

latter anchylosed to the expanded ossified base of the nasal septum. The

ossified mesethmoid stretches backward and is lodged in the concavity of

the upper surface of the vomer, so that it presents a form intermediate

between the complete aegithognathous forms, such as _Corvus_, and the

compound aegithognathous forms, such as _Gymnorhina_, in which

desmognathism was superadded by "anchylosis of the inner edge of the

maxillaries with a highly ossified alinasal wall and nasal septum"

(Parker).

Extinct birds · 第 47 / 409 题