XI

To Sir Henry Goodyer, as is sufficiently indicated by the allusion to the

weekly letter which Donne was in the habit of writing to this most

intimate of his friends, and written from Mitcham, therefore not later

than 1610. Sir Henry Goodyer, Gentleman of the Privy Chamber to James I,

was the son of William Goodyer of Monks Kirby. He married his cousin

Frances, daughter of Sir Henry Goodyer the elder, and on his

father-in-law's death in 1595 succeeded to the family estates at

Polesworth. Sir Henry seems to have been an open-minded, open-handed,

easy-going man, with the defects of his qualities. His fortune slipped

through his fingers and he died (1628) in poverty. I have no doubt that it

was to Goodyer that Donne made the present of which Walton writes:

"He gave an hundred pounds at one time to an old friend, whom he had

known live plentifully, & by a too liberal heart then decayed in his

estate: and when the receiving of it was denied by saying, he wanted

not; for as there be some spirits so generous as to labour to conceal

and endure a sad poverty, rather than those blushes that attend the

confession of it, so there be others to whom Nature and Grace have

afforded such sweet and compassionate souls, as to pity and prevent

the distresses of mankind; which I have mentioned because of Dr.

Donne's reply, whose answer was, I know you want not what will sustain

nature, for a little will do that; but my desire is that you who in

the dayes of your plenty have cheered the hearts of so many of your

friends, would receive this from me, and use it as a cordiall for the

cheering of your own: and so it was received."

Goodyer's epitaph is quoted by Camden in the _Remaines concerning

Britain_:

"To the honour of Sir Henry Goodyer of Powlesworth, a Knight memorable

for his vertues, an affectionate Friend of his framed this Tetrastich:

'An ill year of a Goodyer us bereft,

Who gone to God, much lack of him here left:

Full of good gifts, of body and of mind,

Wise, comely, learned, eloquent and kind.'"

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