ON LUCY, COUNTESS OF BEDFORD

"This morning, timely rapt with holy fire,

I thought to form unto my jealous Muse,

What kind of creature I could most desire,

To honour, serve and love; as poets use.

I meant to make her fair, and free, and wise,

Of greatest blood, and yet more good than great;

I meant the day star should not brighter rise,

Nor lend like influence from his lucent seat.

I meant she should be courteous, facile, sweet,

Hating that solemn vice of greatness, pride;

I meant each softest virtue there should meet,

Fit in that softer bosom to reside.

Only a learned, and a manly soul

I purposed her; that should, with even powers,

The rock, the spindle, and the sheers control

Of Destiny, and spin her own free hours.

Such when I meant to feign, and wish'd to see,

My Muse bade, Bedford write, and that was she!"

In spite of Donne's opinion that "in letters, by which we deliver over our

affection, and assurances of friendship ... times and daies cannot have

interest," we may note that this letter must have been written earlier

than February 1614, in which month died Lady Bedford's brother, the second

Lord Harrington, to whom allusion is here made.

X

Susan, grand-daughter of William, Lord Burleigh, was the first wife of

Philip, Earl of Montgomery. As Donne, on the eve of his German tour,

leaves a copy of his _Biathanatos_ in the safe-keeping of Sir Edward

Herbert, and the manuscript of his poems in the hands of Sir Robert Ker,

so he commits to the appropriate custody of the Countess of Montgomery ("A

new Susannah, equal to that old," Ben Jonson called her) the manuscript of

a sermon, which, when she heard him preach it, she had commended.

The corrections bracketted in the text are from a MS. copy of the

original, printed by Mr. Gosse, and reproduced here by his permission.

Letters to Severall Persons of Honour · 第 107 / 217 题