937. (_a._) With the present stem in #{-o|e-}# (829).

agō, _drive_ agere ēgī āctus

Real compounds have #i# for #a# in the present system: as, #ab-igō#,

#ab-igere#, #ab-ēgī#, #ab-āctus#; but #per-agō# retains #a#. #cōgō# and

#dēgō# are contracted: #cōgō#, #cōgere#, #co-ēgī#, #co-āctus#; #dēgō#,

#dēgere#, #----#, #----#.

emō, _take_, _buy_ emere ēmī emptus

#co-emō# retains #e# in the present system, and usually #inter-emō# and

#per-emō#; other compounds have #-imō#. For #cōmō#, #dēmō#, #prōmō#, and

#sūmō#, see 952.

----, _strike_ ---- īcī ictus

Forms of the present system are #īcit# (Plaut., Lucr.), #īcitur#

(Plin.), #īcimur# (Lucr.).

legō, _pick up_, _read_ legere lēgī lēctus

Compounds with #ad#, #inter#, #nec-#, #per#, #prae#, and #re-#, have

#-legō# in the present system, others #-ligō#. For #dī-ligō#,

#intel-legō#, #neg-legō#, see 952.

938. (_b._) With the present stem in a nasalized root followed by

#{-o|e-}# (831).

com-pingō, _fix together_ com-pingere com-pēgī com-pāctus

A compound of #pangō# (925, 823).

frangō, _smash_ frangere frēgī frāctus

Compounds have #i# for #a# in the present system: as, #cōn-fringō#,

#cōn-fringere#, #cōn-frēgī#, #cōn-frāctus#.

im-pingō, _drive in_ im-pingere im-pēgī im-pāctus

A compound of #pangō# (925, 823). So also #op-pēgī#.

linquō, _leave_ linquere līquī -lictus

rumpō, _burst_ rumpere rūpī ruptus

So the compounds. But Plautus has #con-rumptus# and #dir-rumptus#.

vincō, _conquer_ vincere vīcī victus

A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges · 第 287 / 808 题