+------------------+---------------------+------------------------+
| _Mood._ | IND. & SUB. | IMPERATIVE. |
+------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+------------+
| _Number._ | SING. | PLUR. | SING. | PLUR. |
+------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+------------+
| _First person._ | -r | -mur | _not used_| _not used_ |
+------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+------------+
| _Second person._ | -ris, -re | [-minī] | -re, -tor | [-minī] |
+------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+------------+
| _Third person._ | -tur | -ntur | -tor | -ntor |
+------------------+-----------+---------+-----------+------------+
727. In the perfect indicative active, the second person singular ends
in #-tī#, and the third person plural in #-runt# for an older #-ront#,
or in #-re#. #-re# is most used in poetry and history, and by Cato and
Sallust; #-runt# by Cicero, and almost always by Caesar.
728. In the indicative #-m# is not used in the present (except in #sum#,
_am_, and #inquam#, _quoth I_), in the perfect or future perfect, or in
the future in #-bō#. #-s# is not used in #es# for #ess#, _thou art_, and
in #ēs#, _eatest_ (171, 1).
729. In inscriptions, #-d# sometimes stands for #-t# (149, 2) in the
third person singular, and sometimes #-t# is not used: as, FECID,
_made_, for _fēcit_; DEDE, _gave_, for #dedēt# or #dedit#. And other
forms of the third person plural of the indicative active are sometimes
used: as, Pisaurian DEDROT, DEDRO (with syncope, 111) for #dederunt#,
_gave_; EMERV, _bought_, for #ēmērunt#; once DEDERI, probably for
#dedēre# (856).
730. In the passive second person singular, Terence has always, Plautus
commonly #-re#; later it is unusual in the present indicative, except in
deponents; but in other tenses #-re# is preferred, especially in the
future #-bere#, by Cicero, #-ris# by Livy and Tacitus. The second person
plural passive is wanting; its place is supplied by a single participial
form in #-minī#, which is used without reference to gender, for gender
words and neuters alike (297).
731. Deponents have rarely #-mino#, in the imperative singular: as,
second person, #prōgredimino#, _step forward thou_ (Plaut.); in laws, as
third person: FRVIMINO, _let him enjoy_; or #-tō# and #-ntō# for #-tor#
and #-ntor#: as, #ūtitō#, _let him use_; #ūtuntō#, _let them use_. In a
real passive, #-ntō# is rare: as, CENSENTO, _let them be rated_.