35. A vowel is short:

(1.) Before another vowel or #h# (124): as, #eōs#, #ēvehō#; compare

#taceō# with #tacēre#. For exceptions in classical Latin, see 127; for

exceptions in early Latin see 126.

(2.) Before #nt# and #nd# (128) if not the result of contraction: as,

#calendae#, #centum#; compare #amant#, #amandus#, with #amāre#.

(3.) Before final #t# and #m#, and, in words of more than one syllable,

before final #r# and #l# (132): compare #amat#, #amem#, with #amās# and

#amēs#.

(B.) LONG VOWELS.

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