And is it not the merest chance that Pietro, sauntering up the hill

with two or three other young fellows abreast, all of them with hands

in their pockets, and pipes in their mouths, and carnation in their

soft felt hats, is it not the funniest thing that Pietro should just

meet ‘_Bianca bella_’ upon the bend of the rising ground, where the

town first comes to sight, and just have been making a joke about

her to Giovanni, too? Well, well, at all events, Pietro has a very

bright red scarf to gird up his loins, and a very specially handsome

carnation, and quite a remarkable blue cravat, besides wearing his hat

a little more to one side than the rest. He looks quite as well as if

he had been dressed in Genoa; one cannot be expected not to see that,

though one has a lover in the town! And Pietro knows that Bianca _has_

seen it, and is as pleased as he need be.

[Illustration: THE VILLAGE SWAIN AT A BARGAIN.]

Surely no man ever had his way with the girls better than Pietro!

Though Bianca picks up a friend at Cerisola, and there is a great

deal of talk about woollen stuffs, our swain still fancies even the

female rubbish is trimmed and fitted to his special ear. Oh, blessed

and invariable male content! A pretty girl in front who cannot fail

to admire the best-looking man about, a glass of sour _monferrato_

at the first village, and a pipe in your mouth—Paradise can offer

nothing better! Excepting a good bargain, and for the better chance

of that, all those other three good things are abandoned when once our

Pietro gets into the thick of the cattle market. That poor pale little

brindled heifer means success or failure, perhaps for the whole year,

to our modest land and farm-owner. No wonder that knuckles come down

bravely on the little three-legged table of the _osteria_ where Pietro

sits face to face over wine with the seller; no wonder that oaths are

frequent, and words run high! Is it not a question of two whole francs?

Nevertheless, they split the difference, and make up the quarrel till

it needs must be opened afresh over the game of bowls, whither buyers

and sellers soon carry every grievance.

As Pietro stands swinging his arm for the fling—handling the bowl or

stooping for his aim, as he saunters about among the company or drinks

his glass at the open-air bar—in all or each of these poses he is an

object of admiration to many even more than to Bianca del Prato, who

has seen him grow tall ever since the day, ten years ago, when he

switched the cherry-bough back into her face! An object of admiration,

and, though he is a simple-hearted fellow enough, to none more than

to himself. Is he not young and healthy—what better can he do? And

no doubt he is right! Though Bobbio can perhaps produce better and

Cerisola several as good, our Pietro is a good enough example of his

kind. He is not very religious; he will laugh at the priests to their

face when they pass in procession, and make fun of their Latin, but he

will bend his knee and doff his hat and wedge his person just within

the church-door at benediction time, or when the bell sounds at the

elevation, as a good Catholic should: what man of sense does more? And

at a bargain he will hold his own to the last, and come off triumphant

if it be only to one _centesimo_; what better praise can one give to

a man’s honesty? Surely, Pietro Mazzacane is as good as you could wish

for a village swain!

The Love-letter.

There are three of the village girls who are prettier than its other

girls. One of them is red-haired and buxom, with pink cheeks and white

arms—she is the most admired by townsfolk: village folk have another

taste. Nettina, from the walnut-grove, carries the palm with them—she

has a figure that is grand in its every line, and when she dances

on the green on a _festa_ night, she does not bound and frolic with

uncurbed merriment, but moves stately through the ring, and has no mind

for any foolish jest with men that are from the cities. Nettina is a

very proud and modest maid—she cares for no new fashions of dress, she

is thrifty and patient, and when she walks up the steep from the church

to her father’s cottage she can bear the floursacks on her shoulders

or the dry leaf on her head without show of weariness or stain. ‘What

a fine chip of a woman,’ say the village suitors! But Nettina looks

neither to right nor to left till a fitting offer be made and a trusty

mediator ready to negotiate—so—to meet coming down the mountain or

at the well of an evening or upon the piazza at Ave Maria and at the

fair—Bianca even before Nettina is the pet of our village. She is

grey-eyed and smooth-tongued, with long hair and lithe figure, not

proud nor hasty, but good-tempered and merry, with ready jest, when the

evening’s ‘chaff’ has hit the hardest. Moreover, she can deftly spin

the distaff and weave linen on the hand-loom: Bianca is San Matteo’s

second belle.

The daylight is gone, but the clearness of the summer’s night is as

good as the sun. Supper has been cooked and eaten at home; the hearth

is swept, and though the Angelus has finished sounding awhile ago, and

resting-time is near, our Bianca sallies out into the white evening

to do a commission that has been on her mind all day. The Signor

Cappellano shall earn four _soldi_ to-night, and who knows if he shall

not earn some more on the day of the wedding, for Pietro Gambari is

rich, and every priest shall have his due. Already she begins to dream

of that pretty day in the mellow autumn, and of the silk dress, which

surely such a promising lover will not fail to bestow for the marriage,

even besides the gold which it is her right to expect! And so many

_confetti_ for the children! Bianca is rash. She is going to negotiate

a little for herself, without the help, as yet, of the inevitable

mediator. But only a little, to the extent of answering a love-letter!

If the suitor be true and worthy, he will find the mediator to send to

her father’s house.

There is an early moon. It hangs in the clear sky just above the church

spire, and floods the _piazzetta_ with grey light. The leaves of the

walnut tree near by shiver gently, and the black cypresses in the

burying-ground look very ghostly, but far off the moonlight only makes

things lovelier. Everything is a little mystified in its treacherous

beams, only the mountain’s outline looks more simply clear than even

in daylight, when white vapours are prone to stray upon the border.

Monte Bruno’s three cones stand, in even row, against the southern

sky, and the moon is so bright that you can see the large chestnut

that grows in one of the curves. Mon Pilato rears a tall mass into the

nearer distance. The Cappellano’s cottage stands quite in the shadow

of the oratory of San Gian-Battista, and there is even no light in the

window this evening; but ghosts are few in the pious valleys of the

Scrivia—Bianca has no fears.

‘Are you at home, _Frà Giuseppe_?’ she calls from below.

‘Who is it wants me at this hour of night?’ growls the under priest, as

he comes out upon the stone balcony beneath his porch? ‘And is it you,

_Bianca bella_? Come up, come up only!’ Even a priest is appeased by

the sight of a pretty girl. ‘Who would have thought of _your_ coming to

visit an old man like me?’

The Cappellano knows as well as another what is likely to be the

errand of a damsel who seeks him after working hours! But he is not in

canonicals, and would not be averse to a little amusement on his own

account before the love-letter business begins.

‘Come in, _Bianca bella_, I have two mushrooms in oil on the hearth,

that, if I don’t mistake, you will thank me right prettily for when you

have eaten!’

‘_O bella!_’ cries the girl laughing, ‘_Bella come il fondo della

padella_’ (pretty as the bottom of the frying-pan), ‘as the proverb

says. You don’t take me in with that kind of fun. I come on business.’

But even while she speaks Bianca has seated herself on the bench beside

the hearth, and is proving the merits of the mushrooms.

‘How goes it, Ninetta?’ says she the while to the old servant. You have

a fine time of it with this man, I can take my oath. If I live to be a

hundred, I’ll have nothing to do with men.’

Master and maid burst into a loud laugh.

‘I suppose it’s not to see the colour of my ink that you’ve come again

to-night, then, you little liar.’

The Cappellano makes as though to pinch her cheek, but thinks better of

it, for the girls of this village are very proud.

‘Well, well, I have a new bottle of beautiful red! Oh, what _funghi_,

eh? Come into my study. I never do business in the kitchen. Ninetta has

the long tongue; and a love-letter, why, it’s as delicate a matter as

the confessional!’

‘_Vossignoria_ can easily jest, because you are but a priest, who knows

nothing of these things’—Bianca blushes and is pleased as she says

this—‘but indeed it is of no love that I speak to-night, and that you

might have known me better than to suppose!’

More laughing; nobody believes a word that anybody else says! More

chattering, and a little good, sound gossip; then the Cappellano leads

the way to his study. It is not very different from the kitchen.

Instead of a hearth in the middle of the floor, there is an old,

rough-hewn table; instead of bright copper and earthenware vessels upon

the walls, there are strangely-coloured maps of the two hemispheres.

Two or three books bound in white calf—breviaries perhaps—lean to

one or other side of the bookcase shelves; in the table’s midst is

an ink-stand with a sponge soaked into it, a sand-pot, and a steel

pen. The Cappellano sits before these implements, takes a sheet of

pink paper from a drawer, dips the pen in the ink, shakes it, writes

the date, and awaits further orders of Bianca, who stands smiling to

herself in a corner.

She has a blooming, winsome face, grey eyes that are soft and shady,

and crisply waving hair; she has full lips, too, and lovely rows of

white gleaming teeth, and she laughs as she pulls a letter from her

pocket.

‘This is the one which he wrote to me,’ she continues. ‘Perhaps you may

like to see it, that you may know the style that will fit him best.’

‘No, no! my daughter; I have written many a love-letter, and can trust

to my own sense,’ grumbles the _scrivano_, as he sets pens and paper

in order, for he has his own well-worn phrases ready flowing to hand,

and would be greatly discomfited at having to invent any new ones. He

puts on his spectacles, smoothes the fair sheet of paper, and, dipping

his pen in the ink, again glances up at the girl for instructions.

She meanwhile stands awkwardly before him, smiling to herself, and

ejaculating beneath her breath, as she twirls her apron mechanically

round finger and thumb.

‘But I never said it was a love-letter,’ she says at last, laughing

again.

‘Eh, well, well, my daughter. A letter to a gallant, then? What matter?

it’s all the same thing. Tell me his name, and whether you mean to have

him or no, and then leave the rest to me.’

‘But no, _Signor Cappellano_,’ remonstrates the damsel eagerly; ‘it is

not just so. You must understand the affair.’ And she comes closer to

the table, for Bianca wants to have a finger in the matter herself.

‘You see,’ she says, ‘the young man is rich and fine, they tell me, and

a good match for me, a poor _contadina_: I don’t want to send him quite

away. But then, I don’t just know either if he will suit me or no! Now

you, who know the Latin, and are fine and wise, you can put it grandly,

what I mean.’

‘Yes, yes, my daughter, surely; so tell me what to write first.’

‘Well, first you shall put,’ and Bianca plays again with her apron,

‘You shall put—that I have received his letter,’ she blurts forth, as

though struck with a good and sudden thought.

The fine steel pen proceeds to work, and makes a few flourishes on the

pink paper, while the girl looks on, eager and intent.

‘That have I written,’ says the _scrivano_ at last. ‘What next?’

‘And next, next! You shall put that he does too much honour to a poor

peasant girl such as I.’ Again the pen moves warily over the paper, and

this sentence takes long to indite, for it can be inflated with many a

fine word and sentiment; but in time the _scrivano_ looks up for fresh

matter. The girl is sorely perplexed, indeed.

[Illustration: _The Love Letter._

The fine steel pen proceeds to work, and makes a few

flourishes on the pink paper, while the girl looks on, eager

and intent.]

‘But, _vossignoria_, who knows Latin,’ says she again, ‘can you not put

together a fine letter?’

‘That can I do, my daughter; but do you wish me to say he shall come

and see you or no?’

‘Well, you will understand, _vossignoria_, this is about how it is.

Pietro Gambari is a rich young man, and I am only a _contadina_. For

me, I should not mind being a miller’s wife, but it is not enough that

the man tells me I am _graziosa_, and would give me earrings.’

‘The Virgin forbid!’ ejaculates _Frà Giuseppe_.

‘Well, that’s what I say, and so I spoke up to him, “Signor Pietro, if

you wish to know of me,” said I “you can ask Pasquale, the baker, at

Ponte, and for me I will inform myself of you.” And that I have done

surely, but Pasquale has heard no word of this fine youth, so when he

lets it be written to me whether I go to the fair at Damigiano or no,

I wish to say, “Signor Pietro, it may happen I go and it may happen I

stay at home,” and who knows but that may bring him to his senses! Oh,

but you who know the Latin will understand better than a poor girl like

me!’

‘Surely, surely, _figlia mia_,’ replies the Cappellano, returning

to his flourishes on the paper, ‘we will say all that and more.’

Yet, in truth, he is somewhat puzzled at the prospect of something

outside of the elegant ready-made phrases that have served the parish

for sentiment during the last twelve years. Bianca begins to grow

suspicious after a few dozen lines.

‘You understand,’ she says, ‘he must come, and he must not think I want

him to come. So I shall go on the arm of Pasquale, and if he comes I

shall leave those two to arrange the business as well as they can. Not

another smile from me till I see the gold of his gifts to me and know

his position! I am an honest girl, and no fool! And who knows but it

might please your honour to tell him,’ adds she, as though struck by an

after-thought, ‘that Paolo of our village is speaking to the _manente_

about me! It would be but a white lie, for it was true a while ago, and

I could tell it quickly in confession!’

‘Oh, for that, no matter; but it is whether he would believe it, my

daughter!’ replied _Frà Giuseppe_. Nevertheless, something he writes

down. Poor credulous Bianca!

‘I want naught else,’ says she now, thinking of her pence.

But the priest means to earn something more yet out of this weary

letter.

‘You have said nothing, hitherto,’ he complains! ‘Poor young man! He

won’t know if you mean to have him or no! One must give him at least to

understand if you mean to look favourably on his suit.’

‘But if I don’t know myself?’

‘Eh, eh, _per Bacco_; what is to be done then?’

There is a long pause. The _scrivano’s_ pen glides cunningly over the

sheet: it forms capital letters, and small letters, and flourishes;

it reaches the bottom of the page, and then he takes the sand-box to

sprinkle it over. Bianca has looked on gloomily. She has been watching

her little earnings ebb sadly away in all those lines, and strokes, and

dots, and yet it seems as though she were to get no good out of this

epistle. She is very sore and angry.

‘Is there anything more?’ says the little man, at last, in a

provokingly mild tone.

‘No, _per Bacco_, there is no more! Is not that enough?’ she mutters

crossly.

‘But I have said no word as to whether you will have him or no!’

‘Eh, Holy Virgin! Say what you will! I care not! For the rest, so

long as you make it fine, he will not understand much of what you

mean, unless he is more of an ass than I take him for. Give here,’ she

concludes, petulantly, ‘till I put my cross.’

And the letter is sanded once more, as Bianca pulls out her silken

netted purse.

‘How much?’ demands she; ‘and are you sure the affair will lead to a

good end?’

‘The Virgin will see to your right, child, but twenty _soldi_ are not

too much for this. I say it with a clean conscience!’

‘_Dio!_ what a bold heart you have to rob a poor girl so! And if Signor

Pietro does not come after all, and if I am forced to content myself

with a peasant?’

‘_Eh, anima mia_, that will not be my fault!’

‘But it will be the fault of your letter! Oh, these men, when I could

have written it so well myself! But I can tell you, you may keep your

fine scrawl many a day before I give you a franc for it. Ten _soldi_,

come!’

‘My child, you dream! Ten _soldi_! I might have made two _Spiriti

Santi_ in the time. Impossible! Eighteen.’

‘Nevermore,’ declares Bianca, staunchly. ‘Before I pay you eighteen

_soldi_ I take the letter to some one who knows how to read, and I make

myself be told if you have said what I required.’

The poor _scrivano_ begins to get frightened. What would this bode? He

might never write a letter again. ‘Make it fifteen _soldi_,’ he pleads.

And long and hotly they wrangle ere the price can be fixed between

them, but at length a compromise is effected. _Frà Giuseppe_ is to

put up with twelve _soldi_ now, and to have a hand in the marriage

ceremony, if the letter fulfil its purpose. What more could justice

demand? The document is folded and sealed. Bianca exchanges it for

the dirty coppers, and with a hasty leave-taking makes her way across

the stream and up the rugged path to the thatched house, under the

chestnuts. Neither Pietro Gambari, nor _soldi_, nor Cappellano, trouble

her slumbers much in spite of all apparent excitement. Even a white lie

rests lightly on a conscience of eighteen years old, that gets up at

four in the morning.

La Cresima.

The Confirmation Day.

The cherries are over; neither large, black nor small bright ones are

on the trees now, and the wood-strawberries were forgotten long ago.

The grapes begin to flush purple-red over their pale green skins: soon

they will be ready for the vintage. But the grapes are not havoc for

the village children, and if it were not for many another kind of fruit

that grows on trees, and can, happily, not be made into wine, it would

be a weary time till the walnut harvest came round! Heaven be praised,

there are large purple plums and larger yellow plums and little blue

plums that may all be climbed for, letting alone the peaches, and

apricots, and figs, and the large pears, that are ripe enough now for

the taste of any simple-minded village child!

And summer is play-time. Nobody thinks of the girls till winter is well

in, and then it is only one or two out of the whole village gang whose

mothers will spare them to learn reading of the _Signor Prevosto_ of

an evening, or knitting and darning of _Ninetta del Cappellano_ in the

forenoon.

But whatever is done in the bleak months, we have not long passed

the dog days now, and no mother gives a thought to any child but the

swaddled puppet who hangs at her breast, or the tall damsel who can

weave at the handloom and fetch back purchases from town or fair. So

Virginia had naught else to do all the days of the summer but be up

and down, with the rest of the village children, amid the hamlets and

through the woods, across meadows and streams. Her mother is Maddalena,

the wife of Pietro the _pedone_, but she has six children, and four of

them are girls, who are of an age to help in the house and the fields.

Virginia thanks the Virgin that she has been of more use out of the way

than anywhere else!

Till last week nobody thought of her; she was one of the village

torments, neither more nor less: one of the children who shout at

festivals, and stare and wonder at mass when a newcomer enters the

church; one of those village inflictions who are always up other

people’s fruit trees, yet never get properly punished; one of that

dark-eyed, walnut-hued gang, whose feet are always shoeless, whose

hair is always rough, whose garments are always in rags; one of the

rest, in fact, to share and share alike, excepting that when ‘the rest’

happen to be all boys it isn’t much Virginia gets but a cuff here and

there, and not much that she gives, for the matter of that, but a good

blow back again! That was how Beppo came by his black eye yesterday,

perhaps, and Virginia by that ugly rent in her apron!

Well, till last week, nobody thought of Virginia; but last Monday, when

the _pedone_ went to Ponte Novo with the letters, he was accompanied

by the pretty Nettina, who is Virginia’s eldest sister, and in Ponte

Novo Nettina bought a piece of stuff, for which she bargained many a

long hour, on and off, and which was just enough of a remnant to make

the child a new frock. And it was no flinsy print material either, but

a bit of woollen fabric, for is not Virginia’s father the postman,

and must not his child look more fitly dressed than a mere poorest

_contadina_ when she goes to take _la Cresima_ from the Archbishop?

Yes, truly this is the great event to which we look forward, and we

have been thinking of it ever since the San Giovanni, when it was given

out in church. No wonder that the mother has been saving her _soldi_

very zealously, for after the _Cresima_ Virginia must make her _prima

communione_, and Pietro’s wife would suffer a good deal of privation

rather than not make a fitting show with each of her girls on such an

event. Even the child herself grumbles at no loss of bird-nesting or

fruit-stealing when it comes to such a grave matter as making a better

figure than anyone else! She is only nine years old, and knows no more

of the mighty problems that she will have to believe ere the week is

out, than does any other little girl of the same age who has run wild

all her life among the brambles. But the Archbishop does not come round

very often, and many of the children must needs be confirmed as young.

So Marrina, the sempstress, sets to work upon the little lithe figure,

and, though she has plenty to do with all the other confirmation

children, she will make a grown-up little gown, that shall fit to the

childish form as the mother’s fits to full and ripe proportions—a

little gown that will set in at the waist and fall down to the

ankles, with beautiful trimming on the sleeves, and buttons up the

front: henceforth Virginia will be a woman. Then to vie with the new

frock Virginia has a pair of new shoes, a little black apron, and a

transparent veil arranged over the tightly-plaited hair and falling

over the proud little childish face. What finer costume could any

town-child boast?

The great day is here. It is August—an August so hot and so dry that

even the sturdy _contadini_ have been murmuring at such heat for

harvesting. The wheat has been gathered in, and the vines upon their

trellises stand out brighter than ever against the shorn hillsides.

Those damsels who have care of the church were at work all yesterday;

they swept, and washed, and garnished, and then they adorned the

sanctuary with those choicest of adornments that only come out on the

best of all the _feste_. Above the great picture of Rachel at the Well

there are draperies of amber damask, and the high altar is profusely

laden with every description of artificial flower, with tinsel stars

and hearts and gaudy streamers. ‘Truly it will look well when the wax

candles are alight,’ says Nettina, whose work are the paper flowers!

Upon the side altars hang gorgeous embroideries, and around the

pictures and the organ-loft more of the orthodox crimson damask.

It is evening: six o’clock. He will soon be here. For he is to arrive

to-night, and to address the flock briefly from the church steps,

before he retires to rest his portly form under the Parroco’s humble

roof. The _Cresima_ will be given to-morrow morning at seven.

North Italian Folk: Sketches of Town and Country Life · 第 12 / 14 段