TABLE III. DEBT

1. Of debt acknowledged and for matters judged in court (_in iure_)

thirty days shall be allowed by law [for payment or for

satisfaction].[13]

2. After that [elapse of thirty days without payment] hand shall be

laid on (_manus iniectio_) [the debtor]. He shall be brought into

court (_in ius_).

3. Unless he (the debtor) discharge the debt or unless some one appear

in court (_in iure_) to guarantee payment for him, he (the creditor)

shall take [the debtor] with him. He shall bind [him] either with

thong or with fetters, of which the weight shall be not less than

fifteen pounds or shall be more, if he (the creditor) choose.

4. If he (the debtor) choose, he shall live on his own [means]. If he

live not on his own [means], [the creditor,] who shall hold him in

bonds, shall give [him] a pound of bread daily; if he (the creditor)

shall so desire, he shall give [him] more.

5. Unless they (the debtors) make a compromise, they (the debtors)

shall be held in bonds for sixty days. During those days they shall be

brought to [the magistrate] into the _comitium_ (meeting-place) on

three successive market-days and the amount for which they have been

judged liable shall be declared publicly. Moreover on the third

market-day they (the debtors) shall suffer capital punishment (_capite

poenae_) or shall be delivered for sale beyond the Tiber [River].

6. On the third market-day they (the creditors) shall cut pieces.[14]

If they shall have cut more or less [than their shares], it shall be

with impunity (_s[in]e fraude_).

The Twelve Tables · 第 9 / 29 题