By the following piece of information which I have derived from an

authentic source your lordship will perceive that the French and

Swedish governments are far from being on friendly terms. An alliance

has been proposed by the former to the latter and instantaneously

rejected. The terms of the alliance were as follows, viz. 1st, a body

of 30,000 Swedes to be placed at the disposal of France. 2nd, 3000

seamen to be furnished to the French marine, and 3rd, a regiment of

Swedes to be raised for the service of France as was the case before

the French revolution. I transmit this letter to your lordship by

captain Steinberg and ensign Ferandi, two officers who have served

creditably in the Austrian army. The former has connections and local

knowledge in his native country which may become particularly useful.

I fear it will not be in my power to send 50 subaltern officers

to Sicily as your lordship desired. I shall however occasionally

despatch some intelligent officers who will I think be extremely

useful in the formation of new corps.

No. III.

_Extracts from the correspondence of sir Henry Wellesley, sir Charles

Stuart, and Mr. Vaughan._

_Mr. Vaughan to sir Charles Stuart._

_Cadiz, August 3d, 1813._

“The Spanish troops in Catalonia and elsewhere are starving, and the

government are feeding them with proclamations to intendants. Since I

have known Spain I have never known the seat of government in a worse

state. There is a strong feeling against the English and a miserable

jacobin party which is violent beyond measure.”

_Ditto to Ditto._

_Chichana, Nov. 2d, 1813._

“Never was any thing so disgraceful in the annals of the world as

the conduct of all the Spanish authorities on the occasion of the

sickness breaking out. It is believed that no persons have the

sickness twice, and as almost every family in Cadiz has passed the

epidemic of the fever the interested merchants would not allow it

to be said that the epidemic existed, they have continued to issue

clear bills of health to vessels leaving the port in the height of

the mortality and did all they could to intimidate the government and

Cortez into remaining amongst them.”

_Sir Henry Wellesley to lord Wellington._

_Sept. 13th, 1813._

“A curious scene has been passing here lately. The permanent

deputation[13] having been appointed the Cortez closed their session

on the 14th. There had been for some days reports of the prevalence

of the yellow fever which had excited alarm. On the 16th in the

evening, I received an official note from the ministers of state

apprizing me of the intention of the government to proceed to Madrid

on the following day, but without assigning any reason for so sudden

a resolution. At night I went to the regency, thinking this was

an occasion when it would be right to offer them some pecuniary

assistance. I found Agar and Ciscar together, the cardinal being ill

of the gout. They told me that the prevalence of the disorder was

the sole cause of their determination to leave Cadiz; and Ciscar

particularly dwelt upon the necessity of removing, saying he had

seen the fatal effects of delay at Carthagena. They then told me

that there was disturbance in the town, in consequence of which they

determined on summoning the extraordinary Cortez. I went from the

regency to the Cortez. A motion was made for summoning the ministers

to account for the proceedings of the regency. Never was I witness

to so disgraceful a scene of lying and prevarication. The ministers

insisted that it was not the intention of the regency to leave Cadiz

until the Cortez had been consulted, although I had in my pocket the

official note announcing their intention to do so, and had been told

by Ciscar that the extraordinary Cortez was assembled for no other

reason than because there were disturbances in the town.”

_Ditto to Ditto._

_Cadiz, Dec. 10th, 1813._

“The party for placing the princess at the head of the Spanish

regency is gaining strength, and I should not be surprised if that

measure were to be adopted soon after our arrival at Madrid, unless

a peace and the return of Ferdinand should put an end to all such

projects.”

_Mr. Stuart to lord Wellington._

_June 11th, 1813._

“The repugnance of the Admiralty to adopt the measures suggested

by your lordship at the commencement of the American war for the

protection of the coast, has been followed by events which have

fully justified your opinion. _Fifteen merchantmen have been taken

off Oporto in a fortnight and a valuable Portuguese homeward-bound

merchant ship was captured three days ago close to the bar of

Lisbon._”

No. IV.

_Extract from a manuscript memoir by captain Norton, thirty-fourth

regiment._

COMBAT OF MAYA.

The thirty-ninth regiment, commanded by the hon. col. O’Callaghan,

then immediately engaged with the French and after a severe contest

also retired, the fiftieth was next in succession and they also after

a gallant stand retired, making way for the ninety-second which met

the advancing French column first with its right wing drawn up in

line, and after a most destructive fire and heavy loss on both sides

the remnant of the right wing retired, leaving a line of killed and

wounded that appeared to have no interval; the French column advanced

up to this line and then halted, the killed and wounded of the

ninety-second forming a sort of rampart, the left wing then opened

its fire on the column, and as I was but a little to the right of the

ninety-second I could not help reflecting painfully how many of the

wounded of their right wing must have unavoidably suffered from the

fire of their comrades. The left wing after doing good service and

sustaining a loss equal to the first line retired.

COMBAT OF RONCESVALLES.

EXTRACTS FROM GENERAL COLE’S AND MARSHAL SOULT’S OFFICIAL REPORTS,

MSS.

_General Cole to lord Wellington._

_Heights in front of Pampeluna, July 27th, 1813._

——“The enemy having in the course of the night turned those posts,

were now perceived moving in very considerable force along the ridge

leading to the Puerto de Mendichurri. I therefore proceeded in that

direction and found that their advance had nearly reached the road

leading from Roncesvalles pass to Los Alduides, from which it is

separated by a small wooded valley. Owing to the difficulty of the

communications the head of major-general Ross’s brigade could not

arrive there sooner; the major-general however, with great decision,

attacked them with the Brunswick company and three companies of the

twentieth, all he had time to form; these actually closed with the

enemy and bayonetted several in the ranks. They were however forced

to yield to superior numbers, and to retire across the valley, the

enemy attempted to follow them but were repulsed with loss, the

remainder of the brigade having come up.”

_Marshal Soult to the Minister of War._

_“Linzoin, 26 Juiller, 1813._

“Leurs pertes ont également été considérables, soit à l’attaque

du Lindouz par le général Reille ou le 20^{me} regiment a été

presque détruit à la suite d’une charge à la bayonnette executée

par un bataillon du 6^{me} leger, division Foy, soit à l’attaque

d’Altobiscar par le général Clauzel.”

_Extract from the correspondence of the duke of Dalmatia with the

Minister of War._

_Ascain, 12 Août, 1813._

“Dés a présent V. E. voit la situation de l’armée, elle connait ses

forces, celles de l’ennemi, et elle se fait sans doute une idée de

ses projets, et d’avance elle peut apprécier ce qu’il est en notre

pouvoir de faire; je ne charge point le tableau, je dis ma pensée

sans détour, et j’avoue que si l’ennemi emploie tous ses moyens,

ainsi que probablement il le fera, ceux que nous pourrons en ce

moment lui opposer etant de beaucoup inferieurs, nous ne pourrons pas

empêcher qu’ils ne fasse beaucoup de mal. Mon devoir est de le dire à

V. E. quoique je tienne une autre language aux troupes et au pays, et

que d’ailleurs je ne néglige aucun moyen pour remplir de mon mieux la

tache qui m’est imposée.”

No. V.

EXTRACTED FROM THE IMPERIAL MUSTER-ROLLS.

_Report of the movements of the army of Arragon during the first

fifteen days of September, 1813._

“Le 12^{eme} toute l’armée d’Aragon se reunit a Molino del Rey;

partie de celle de Catalonia et la garrison de Barcelonne se placent

a droite a Ollessa et Martorel, pour partir tous ensemble a 8 heures

du soir et se porter le droite par San Sadurni, le rest par le grande

route d’Ordal sur Villa Franca, ou l’armée Anglaise etait rasemble.

General Harispe rencontré a onze heures du soir un fort advant garde

au Col d’Ordal _dans les anciens ratranchemens_. Un combat de plus

vif s’engagea sous les ordres du general de l’avant garde Mesclop.

Le 7^{eme} et 44^{eme} reg^{ns.} montrerent une haute valeur, ainsi

qu’une partie d’116^{eme}. Les positions sont prise et reprise, et

nous restent enfin, couvert des morts et de blesses Anglais. Dans

la pursuite le 4^{eme} houssards se saissirent des 4 pieces de

cannon Anglais, &c. avec trois ou quatre cents prisoniers, presque

tous de la 27^{eme} reg^{n.} Anglais. Le droit, ayant rencontrer

des obstacles et quelques troupes ennemis a combattre dans les

passages, est retarde dans sa marche, et n’arriva pas avec le jour au

rendezvouz entre L’Ongat et Grenada. Un battalion de 117^{eme} venant

à gauche, par Bejas sur Avionet, rejoint l’armée en position, avec

des prisoniers.

“Le marechal Suchet directé une movement de cavalrie et de

l’artillerie qui tenaient la tête pour donner le tems à l’infanterie

d’entrer en ligne. Les Anglais etaient en battaile sur trois lignes

en avant de Villa Franca, ils commencerent aussitot leur retraite en

bon ordre. On les poursuiverent et on les harcelerent, la cavalrie

fit plusieurs charges assez vive. Ils opposerent de la resistance,

essuyerent des pertes, surtout en cavalrie, precipiterent leur

marche, brulerent un pont et s’eloignerent vers Arbos et Vendrils,

laissant plus que 150 hommes pris et beaucoup des morts et des

blesses, surtout des houssards de Brunswick. Nôtre avant garde va ce

soir à Vendrils et plusieurs certaines de deserteurs sont ramassé.”

No. VI.

No. 1.—Extract from the official state of the allied army,

commanded by lieutenant-general sir John Murray, at the Col de

Balaguer, 17th June, 1813. Exclusive of officers, sergeants, and

drummers.

Present

fit for Sick. Command. Horses. Mules. Total

duty. men.

British and

German cavalry 739 12 6 733 ” 757

British Portuguese and

Sicilian artillery 783 8 199 362 604 990

British engineers and

staff corps 78 5 36 ” ” 119

British and German

infantry 7,226 830 637 ” ” 8,693

Whittingham’s infantry 4,370 503 316 ” ” 5,189

Sicilian infantry 985 121 272 ” ” 1,378

------------------------------------------------

General Total 14,181 1,479 1,466 1,095 604 17,126

------------------------------------------------

No. 2.—Extract from the original weekly state of the Anglo-Sicilian

force, commanded by lieutenant-general sir William Clinton.

Head-quarters, Taragona, 25th September, 1813. Exclusive of

officers, sergeants, and drummers.

Present

fit for Sick. Command. Horses. Mules. Total

duty. men.

Cavalry 663 61 215 875 40 939

Artillery, engineers,

and staff corps 997 67 58 507 896 1,122

Infantry 9,124 1,390 1,019 115 429 11,533

-------------------------------------------------

General Total 10,784 1,518 1,292 1,497 1,465 13,594

-------------------------------------------------

No. 3.—Extract from the original state of the Mallorquina division

(Whittingham’s.) Taragona, 15th of December, 1813.

Under Sick. Command. Horses. Mules. Total

arms. men.

Infantry 4,014 400 627 110 21 5,041

No. 4.—Extract from the original state of the first army commanded

by the camp-marshal, Don Francisco Copons et Navia. Head-quarters,

Vich, 1st of August, 1813.

Under Sick. Command. Horses. Mules. Total

arms. men.

Infantry disposable 10,219 1,535 2,207 586 ” 13,961

In Cardona 1,182 115 398 ” ” 1,695

Seo d’Urgel 984 172 144 ” ” 1,300

Artillery, &c. 877 7 59 6 ” 1,070

--------------------------------------------------

Grand total 13,262 1,829 2,808 592 ” 18,026

--------------------------------------------------

No. 5.—Extract from the original state of the second army commanded

by the camp-marshal, Don Francisco Xavier Elio. Vinaros, 19th

September, 1833.

Present Sick. Command. Total Horses.

under arms. of men.

Total of all arms 26,835 3,181 7,454 37,470 4,073

_Note._—This state includes Villa Campa’s, Sarzfield’s, Duran’s, the

Empecinado’s, and Roche’s divisions, besides the troops immediately

under Elio himself.

No. VII.

No. 1.—Force of the Anglo-Portuguese army under the marquis of

Wellington’s command. Extracted from the original morning state for

the 24th of July, 1813.

Officers, Rank Total.

Sergeants, &c. and file. Men. Horses.

British and German cavalry}

Present under arms } 916 5,894 6,750 5,834

Ditto infantry 4,665 29,926 34,581 ”

Portuguese cavalry 251 1,241 1,492 1,178

Ditto infantry 2,594 20,565 23,459 ”

-------------------------------------

Grand Total, exclusive of}

sick and absent on command } 8,726 57,566 66,282 7,012

(Infantry and cavalry.) -------------------------------------

The artillerymen, &c. were about 4,000.

No. 2.—Anglo-Portuguese force. Extracted from the original morning

state, 15th of October, 1813.

Officers, Rank

Sergeants,&c. and file. Total.

British and German

cavalry and infantry 5,859 37,250 43,109

Portuguese ditto 4,253 21,274 25,527

-------------------------------

Grand Total, exclusive of sick,}

absent on command. &c. &c.} 10,112 58,524 68,636

-------------------------------

The artillerymen and drivers about 4,000

------

Total 72,636

------

No. 3.—Anglo-Portuguese force, from the original morning state, 9th

November, 1813.

Officers, Rank

Sergeants, &c. and file. Total.

British and German

cavalry and infantry 5,356 39,687 45,043

Portuguese ditto 2,990 22,237 25,227

-------------------------------

Grand Total, exclusive of sick,}

absent on command, &c. } 8,346 61,924 70,270

-------------------------------

The artillerymen, &c. &c. about 4,000

------

Total 74,270

------

No. 4.—Sir Rowland Hill’s force at the battle of St. Pierre.

Extracted from the original morning state, 13th December, 1813.

Officers, Rank

Sergeants, &c. and file. Total.

Second division {British 802 5,371 6,173

{Portuguese 277 2,331 2,608

Lecor’s Portuguese division 507 4,163 4,670

------------------------------

Total under arms, exclusive}

of artillerymen } 1,586 11,865 13,451

------------------------------

No. 5.—Anglo-Portuguese force. Extracted from the original morning

state, 13th February, 1814.

Officers, Rank

Sergeants, &c. and file. Total. Cavalry.

British and German cavalry 1,093 7,315 8,408}

Portuguese cavalry 280 1,210 1,490} 9,898

Infantry.

British and German infantry 4,853 29,714 34,567}

Portuguese infantry 2,828 18,911 21,739} 56,306

------

General Total, present under arms 66,204

------

Artillerymen, &c. about 4,000

No. 6.—Anglo-Portuguese force. Extracted from the original morning

state, 10th of April, 1814.

Officers, Rank

Sergeants, &c. and file. Total.

British and German cavalry 1,159 7,640 8,799}

Portuguese cavalry 230 958 1,188} 9,987

British and German infantry 4,946 29,999 34,945}

Portuguese infantry 2,622 16,983 19,605} 54,550

------

General Total, present under arms 64,537

------

The artillerymen, &c. about 4,000

No. 7.—Actual strength of the infantry divisions engaged in the

battle of Toulouse. Extracted from the original morning state, 10th

April, 1814.

Infantry, present Officers, Rank

under arms. Sergeants, &c. and file. Total.

Second division, British 715 4,123} Grand

Ditto Portuguese 235 1,867} 6,940 Total

Third division, British 529 2,741 } infantry,

Ditto Portuguese 226 1,183 } 4,679 officers

Fourth division, British 531 3,028} and

Ditto Portuguese 239 1,585} 5,383 soldiers,

Sixth division, British 558 3,233 } present

Ditto Portuguese 246 1,644 } 5,681 under

Light division, British 378 2,469} arms.

Ditto Portuguese 231 1,240} 4,318

Lecor’s Portuguese division 455 3,507 3,962 30,963

----- -------

4,343 26,620

----- -------

_Note._—There is no separate state for the cavalry on the 10th of

April, but on the 15th of May, 1814, they stood as follows.

Cavalry, present Officers, Rank

under arms. Sergeants, &c. and file.

Bock’s brigade of Germans 112 694 Total

Ponsonby’s brigade of British 188 1,921 cavalry,

Fane’s brigade of British 240 1,506 present

Vivian’s brigade of British 128 960 under

Lord Edw. Somerset’s brigade 214 1,691 arms.

of British ---- -----

882 6,072 6,954

---- -----

Total of Anglo-Portuguese cavalry and infantry,

present under arms 37,917

Add the Spaniards under Freyre and Morillo,

together said to be 14,000

------

51,917

Artillerymen, &c. 1,500

------

General Total 53,417

------

_Note._—My authority for the number of guns employed during this

campaign are copies of the returns given to me by sir Alexander

Dickson who commanded that arm. The number of artillerymen is not

borne on the morning states, but in the original weekly state of the

15th of May, 1814, I find the artillerymen, engineers, drivers, and

waggon-train, amounted to four thousand eight hundred and twenty-one,

with five thousand and thirty horses and mules. This may be taken as

the average strength during the campaign, but more than half were

with sir John Hope and some with lord Dalhousie. Wherefore, the

number at the battle of Toulouse could not have exceeded fifteen

hundred, making a total of all ranks and arms of fifty-three thousand

combatants.

No. VIII.

No. 1.—General state of the French armies under Soult and Suchet.

Extracted from the Imperial Muster-rolls, July 1813. The armies of

the north centre and south being by an imperial decree reorganised

in one body, taking the title of the army of Spain.

Present under arms. Detached. Hosp- Total.

Men. Horses. Men. Horses. itals Men. Horses.

Army of Spain 97,983 12,676 2,110 392 14,074 114,167 13,028

Arragon 32,362 4,919 3,621 551 3,201 39,184 5,470

Catalonia 25,910 1,869 168 ” 1,379 27,457 1,744

-------------------------------------------------------

General Total 156,255 19,464 5,899 943 18,654 180,808 20,242

-------------------------------------------------------

No. 2.—15th of September, 1813.

Total.

Men. Horses. Men. Horses. Men. Men. Horses.

Army of Spain 81,351 11,159 4,004 1,438 22,488 107,843 11,272

Arragon 32,476 4,447 2,721 320 3,616 38,813 6,305

Catalonia 24,026 1,670 120 ” 2,137 26,283 2,497

-------------------------------------------------------

General Total 137,853 17,276 6,845 1,758 28,241 172,939 20,074

-------------------------------------------------------

_Note._—The garrison of San Sebastian though captive is borne on this

state.

This is the last general state of the French army in my possession

but the two following notes were inserted in the Imperial Rolls.

“Army of Spain, 16th November, 1813.

—102 battalions. 74 squadrons, without garrisons.

74,152 men present under arms. 100,212 effectives. 17,206 horses.

18,230 Hospital. }

8,555 Troop horses. }

1,809 Officers’ horses. }

5,384 Horses of draft. }

“Army of Spain, 1st December.

—93 battalions. 74 squadrons. 17,989 horses.”

No. 3.—Detailed state of the army of Spain, July 1813, when Soult

took the command.

Right wing.—Lieutenant-general Reille.

Present Effective and

under arms, non-effective.

Men. Horses. men. horses. Men. Total.

First division, Foy, 9 battalions

5,922 189 } { 6,784 }

Seventh ditto, Maucune, 7 ditto

4,186 110 } 17,235 450 { 5,676 } 21,366

Ninth ditto, La Martiniere, 11 ditto

7,127 151 } { 8,906 }

Centre.—Drouet, Count D’Erlon.

Second division, D’Armagnac, 8 batt.

6,961 116 } { 8,580 }

Third ditto, Abbé, 9 ditto

8,030 285 } 20,957 624 { 8,723 } 23,935

Sixth ditto, Daricau, 8 ditto

5,966 223 } { 6,627 }

Left wing.—Lieut.-general Clauzel.

Fourth division, Conroux, 9 battalions

7,056 150 } { 7,477 }

Fifth ditto, Vandermaesen, 7 ditto

4,181 141 } 17,218 432 { 5,201 } 20,265

Eighth ditto, Taupin, 10 ditto

5,981 141 } { 7,587 }

Reserve, General Villatte.

French 14,959 2,091 17,929

Foreign 4 battalions of the Rhine, strength not given.

4 ditto Italians, general St. Pol, ditto.

4 ditto Spaniards, general Casabianca, ditto.

Cavalry, Pierre Soult.

Present Effective and

under arms, non-effective.

Men. Horses. men. horses. Men. Total.

22 squadrons 4,723 4,416} { 5,098 }

Ditto Trielhard 2,358 2,275} 7,081 6,691 { 2,523 } 7,621

Total according to the }

organization, but }

exclusive of the } 77,450 91,086

foreign battalions }

Men under arms.

Troops not in the organization 14,938 16,946

Generals {Garrison of St. Sebastian, } 2,731 3,086

{ 1st July, forming part }

Rey { of this number }

Cassan.—Ditto of Pampeluna, 1st July 2,951 3,121

Lameth.—Ditto of Santona, 1st May 1,465 1,674

Second reserve, not in the above 5,595 6,105

Effective and

non-effective.

Men. Horses. Present Men. Horses.

General Total 97,983 12,676. under arms. 114,167 13,028

No. 4.—Detailed state of the army of Spain, 16th of September, 1813.

Effective and

Men. non-effective.

{ Foy 5,002 } present }

Right wing { Maucune 4,166 } 14,875 under arms. }

{ Menne 5,707 } } Men.

}

{ D’Armagnac 4,353 } }

Centre. { Abbé 5,903 } 15,098 ditto } 45,752

{ Maranzin 4,842 } }

}

{ Conroux 4,736 } }

Left wing. { Roguet 5,982 } 15,789 ditto }

{ Taupin 5,071 }

Reserve. Villatte 8,256 } The Italian brigade,}

Provisional troops of the } } about 2,000 }

right wing, destined } 2,168 } ordered to Milan. } 10,424

to reinforce the }

garrison of Bayonne }

Total.

Men. Horses. Men.

Cavalry.—Pierre Soult 4,456 4,617 }

Ditto Trielhard 2,368 2,583 }

Gensd’armes { mounted 291 247 } 8,325

{ dismounted 1,210 ” }

Parc 895 885 }

Engineers 504 127 } 1,399

{ Pampeluna 3,805 191 }

{ San Sebastian 2,366 prisoners of war. }

Garr- { Santona 1,633 }

isons. { Bayonne 4,631 137 } 15,164

{ St. Jean Pied de Port 1,786 }

{ Navarens 842 }

{ Castle of Lourdes 107 }

------

81,064

Deduct garrison of San Sebastian 2,366

------

Total, present under arms 78,698

------

No. IX.

_Orders for the several divisions of the allied army for the

attack of the enemy’s fortified position in front of Toulouse

for to-morrow, 1st April, 1814. Published in the United Service

Journal, October 1838._

(EXTRACT.)

“_St. Jory, 9th April, 1814._

“The front attack of the third division is to extend from the river

Garonne to the great road which leads from the village of La Lande to

Toulouse (the road from Montauban) inclusive of that road.

“The light division will be immediately on the left of the third

division, and it will extend its front of attack from the great road

above-mentioned until it connects its left flank with the right of

the Spanish troops.

“The operations of these two divisions are meant, however, more as

diversions than as real attacks; it not being expected that they

will be able to force any of the passes of the canal which covers

Toulouse. The line of the canal is to be threatened chiefly at the

bridges and at the locks or any other points where the form of the

ground, or other circumstances most favour the advance of the troops.

A considerable part both of the third and of the light divisions must

be kept in reserve.”

_Note._—The analysis of the allied army on the 10th of April,

given in Appendix VII. Sections 6 and 7, has been very carefully

made and faithfully set down; but as the real number of the

allies has lately become a point of dispute between French and

English writers, I here give the Morning State of the whole army,

accurately printed from the original document delivered by the

adjutant-general to lord Wellington on the morning of the 10th of

April, 1814. The reader will thus be enabled, with the help of my

text, to trace each division in its course and ascertain its true

numbers.

No. X.

MORNING STATE of the FORCES in the PENINSULA, under the Command

of HIS EXCELLENCY FIELD-MARSHAL THE MARQUIS OF WELLINGTON, K.G.

Head-Quarters, St. Jory, 10th April, 1814.

(Part 1 of 6) KEY: AA = Colonels.

AB = Lieut.-Colonels.

AC = Majors.

AD = Captains.

AE = Lieutenants.

AF = Cornets or Ensigns.

AG = Staff.

+----------+-----------------+------------------------------------+

| Date of | | OFFICERS |

|last State| DIVISIONS. +----+----+----+-----+-----+----+----+

| received.| | AA | AB | AC | AD | AE | AF | AG |

+----------+-----------------+----+----+----+-----+-----+----+----+

| | BRITISH. | | | | | | | |

| 7th Apr. | Cavalry | 1 | 13 | 17 | 106 | 189 | 25 | 94 |

| | | | | | | | | |

| ” Do. | 1st Dn. Infantry| 3 | 16 | 6 | 64 | 53 | 56 | 48 |

| 9th Do. | 2d | 2 | 2 | 10 | 45 | 123 | 29 | 41 |

| | | | | | | | | |

| ” Do. | 3d | 2 | 3 | 10 | 38 | 69 | 30 | 32 |

| 6th Do. | 4th | .. | 3 | 9 | 42 | 86 | 27 | 30 |

| | | | | | | | | |

| 7th Do. | 5th | 1 | 3 | 6 | 35 | 82 | 39 | 38 |

| 8th Do. | 6th | .. | 4 | 9 | 41 | 102 | 41 | 25 |

| 5th Do. | 7th | 1 | 4 | 6 | 38 | 74 | 31 | 31 |

| | | | | | | | | |

| 9th Do. | Lt. | 2 | 2 | 4 | 24 | 68 | 13 | 19 |

| 7th Do. | Ld.Aylmer’s Bde.| .. | 6 | 7 | 37 | 74 | 19 | 26 |

| | | | | | | | | |

| | TOTAL | | | | | | | |

| | ------- | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | | |

| | PORTUGUESE. | | | | | | | |

| 7th Apr. | Cavalry | 2 | 4 | 4 | 17 | 39 | 15 | 41 |

| 9th Do. | 2d Dn. Infantry | .. | 2 | 2 | 16 | 16 | 28 | 10 |

| | | | | | | | | |

| ” Do. | 3d | 2 | .. | 2 | 9 | 17 | 23 | 14 |

| 6th Do. | 4th | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 12 | 24 | 51 |

| 7th Do. | 5th | 1 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 12 | 22 | 49 |

| 8th Do. | 6th | 1 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 47 |

| 5th Do. | 7th | 2 | 3 | 4 | 17 | 18 | 27 | 43 |

| 9th Do. | Lt. | .. | 2 | 3 | 13 | 11 | 26 | 29 |

| 7th Do. | Unattached Dn. | 2 | 4 | 7 | 25 | 22 | 51 | 80 |

| 8th Do. | 1st Brigade | 1 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 27 | 16 |

| ” Do. | 10th | .. | 4 | 4 | 18 | 14 | 23 | 38 |

| | | | | | | | | |

| | Total Portuguese| | | | | | | |

| | Total British | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | | |

| | Grand Total | | | | | | | |

+----------+-----------------+----+----+----+-----+-----+----+----+

(Part 2 of 6) KEY: BA = Quarter-Masters of Cavalry.

BB = Present.

BC = Present.

BD = Absent.

BE = Command.

BF = Prs. of War & Missing.

BG = Total.

+-----------------+----+-------------------------------+

| | | SERGEANTS. |

| | |-----+---------+---------------|

| | | | Sick. | | | |

| DIVISIONS. | | |---------| | | |

| | BA | BB | BC | BD | BE | BF | BG |

+-----------------+----+-----+----+----+----+----+-----+

| BRITISH. | | | | | | | |

| Cavalry | 25 | 581 | 9 | 17 | 68 | 7 | 682 |

| | | | | | | | |

| 1st Dn. Infantry| .. | 433 | 13 | 40 | 38 | 4 | 528 |

| 2d | .. | 320 | 5 | 89 | 68 | 18 | 500 |

| | | | | | | | |

| 3d | .. | 231 | 3 | 82 | 47 | 5 | 368 |

| 4th | .. | 232 | 3 | 76 | 56 | 4 | 371 |

| | | | | | | | |

| 5th | .. | 245 | 28 | 63 | 30 | 10 | 376 |

| 6th | .. | 236 | 4 | 59 | 41 | 1 | 341 |

| 7th | .. | 187 | 5 | 62 | 42 | 16 | 312 |

| | | | | | | | |

| Lt. | .. | 182 | 2 | 39 | 21 | 1 | 245 |

| Ld.Aylmer’s Bde.| .. | 188 | 7 | 7 | 8 | .. | 210 |

| | | | | | | | |

| TOTAL | | | | | | | |

| ------- | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | |

| PORTUGUESE. | | | | | | | |

| Cavalry | 4 | 64 | 2 | .. | 28 | .. | 94 |

| 2d Dn. Infantry | .. | 122 | .. | 19 | 32 | .. | 173 |

| | | | | | | | |

| 3d | .. | 101 | 5 | 20 | 39 | .. | 165 |

| 4th | .. | 103 | .. | 27 | 23 | .. | 153 |

| 5th | .. | 105 | 3 | 25 | 18 | .. | 151 |

| 6th | .. | 119 | 3 | 12 | 20 | .. | 154 |

| 7th | .. | 110 | 4 | 12 | 23 | .. | 149 |

| Lt. | .. | 101 | 3 | 6 | 27 | .. | 137 |

| Unattached Dn. | .. | 197 | 7 | 47 | 26 | 1 | 278 |

| 1st Brigade | .. | 137 | 1 | 10 | 20 | .. | 168 |

| 10th | .. | 124 | 7 | 7 | 15 | .. | 153 |

| | | | | | | | |

| Total Portuguese| | | | | | | |

| Total British | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | |

| Grand Total | | | | | | | |

+-----------------+----+-----+----+----+----+----+-----+

(Part 3 of 6) KEY: CA = Present.

CB = Present.

CC = Absent.

CD = Command.

CE = Prs. of War & Missing.

CF = Total.

+-----------------+-------------------------------+

| | TRUMPETERS OR DRUMMERS. |

| |-----+---------+---------------|

| | | Sick. | | | |

| DIVISIONS. | |---------| | | |

| | CA | CB | CC | CD | CE | CF |

+-----------------+-----+----+----+----+----+-----+

| BRITISH. | | | | | | |

| Cavalry | 108 | .. | 8 | 4 | 2 | 122 |

| | | | | | | |

| 1st Dn. Infantry| 142 | 4 | 3 | .. | 3 | 152 |

| 2d | 143 | 1 | 23 | 3 | 8 | 178 |

| | | | | | | |

| 3d | 114 | .. | 20 | 7 | 4 | 145 |

| 4th | 102 | 1 | 15 | 5 | 6 | 129 |

| | | | | | | |

| 5th | 99 | 10 | 10 | 3 | 8 | 130 |

| 6th | 101 | 1 | 19 | 3 | .. | 124 |

| 7th | 92 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 11 | 117 |

| | | | | | | |

| Lt. | 66 | 1 | 3 | .. | 3 | 73 |

| Ld.Aylmer’s Bde.| 72 | 1 | 4 | .. | .. | 77 |

| | | | | | | |

| TOTAL | | | | | | |

| ------- | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | |

| PORTUGUESE. | | | | | | |

| Cavalry | 40 | .. | .. | 10 | .. | 50 |

| 2d Dn. Infantry | 39 | .. | 1 | 4 | .. | 44 |

| | | | | | | |

| 3d | 58 | 2 | 5 | 6 | .. | 71 |

| 4th | 36 | .. | 6 | 5 | .. | 47 |

| 5th | 34 | 1 | 3 | 2 | .. | 40 |

| 6th | 33 | 1 | 5 | 3 | .. | 42 |

| 7th | 33 | .. | 3 | 2 | .. | 38 |

| Lt. | 51 | 3 | 2 | 7 | .. | 63 |

| Unattached Dn. | 67 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 85 |

| 1st Brigade | 64 | .. | 2 | 2 | 4 | 72 |

| 10th | 31 | .. | 3 | 5 | .. | 39 |

| | | | | | | |

| Total Portuguese| | | | | | |

| Total British | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | |

| Grand Total | | | | | | |

+-----------------|-----+----+----+----+----+-----+

(Part 4 of 6) KEY: DA = Present.

DB = Present.

DC = Absent.

DD = Command.

DE = Prs. of War & Missing.

DF = Total.

+-----------------+--------------------------------------------+

| | RANK AND FILE |

| |-------+--------------+---------------------|

| | | Sick. | | | |

| DIVISIONS. | |--------------| | | |

| | DA | DB | DC | DD | DE | DF |

+-----------------+-------+------+-------+------+------+-------+

| BRITISH. | | | | | | |

| Cavalry | 7640 | 106 | 406 | 1071 | 233 | 9456 |

| | | | | | | |

| 1st Dn. Infantry| 5894 | 244 | 632 | 200 | 185 | 7155 |

| 2d | 4123 | 112 | 2251 | 474 | 716 | 7676 |

| | | | | | | |

| 3d | 2741 | 75 | 1352 | 297 | 229 | 4694 |

| 4th | 3028 | 44 | 1700 | 279 | 201 | 5252 |

| | | | | | | |

| 5th | 3277 | 363 | 1075 | 224 | 315 | 5254 |

| 6th | 3233 | 54 | 1223 | 309 | 103 | 4922 |

| 7th | 2738 | 114 | 1074 | 391 | 673 | 4990 |

| | | | | | | |

| Lt. | 2469 | 77 | 696 | 131 | 146 | 3519 |

| Ld.Aylmer’s Bde.| 2496 | 212 | 312 | 92 | .. | 3112 |

| |-------+------+-------+------+------+-------+

| TOTAL | 37639 | 1401 | 10721 | 3468 | 2801 | 56030 |

| ------- | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | |

| PORTUGUESE. | | | | | | |

| Cavalry | 958 | 5 | 73 | 598 | 16 | 1650 |

| 2d Dn. Infantry | 1867 | 71 | 472 | 101 | .. | 2511 |

| | | | | | | |

| 3d | 1183 | 105 | 598 | 383 | .. | 2269 |

| 4th | 1585 | 30 | 635 | 199 | .. | 2449 |

| 5th | 1161 | 13 | 550 | 176 | .. | 1900 |

| 6th | 1644 | 44 | 469 | 151 | .. | 2308 |

| 7th | 1736 | 48 | 228 | 211 | 48 | 2271 |

| Lt. | 1240 | 54 | 237 | 394 | 11 | 1936 |

| Unattached Dn. | 3507 | 215 | 835 | 219 | 76 | 4852 |

| 1st Brigade | 1510 | 68 | 328 | 146 | 213 | 2265 |

| 10th | 1550 | 115 | 351 | 82 | 4 | 2102 |

| |-------+------+-------+------+------+-------+

| Total Portuguese| 17941 | 768 | 4776 | 2660 | 368 | 26513 |

| Total British | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | |

| Grand Total | | | | | | |

+-----------------|-------+------+-------+------+------+-------+

(Part 5 of 6) KEY: EA = Present.

EB = Sick.

EC = Command.

ED = Total.

+-----------------+-------------------------------+

| | HORSES. |

| |-------+-------+-------+-------|

| DIVISIONS. | | | | |

| | EA | EB | EC | ED |

+-----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+

| BRITISH. | | | | |

| Cavalry | 7289 | 611 | 602 | 8502 |

| | | | | |

| 1st Dn. Infantry| .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 2d | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| | | | | |

| 3d | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 4th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| | | | | |

| 5th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 6th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 7th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| | | | | |

| Lt. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| Ld.Aylmer’s Bde.| .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| |-------+-------+-------+-------+

| TOTAL | 7289 | 611 | 602 | 8502 |

| ------- | | | | |

| | | | | |

| PORTUGUESE. | | | | |

| Cavalry | 855 | 114 | 404 | 1373 |

| 2d Dn. Infantry | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| | | | | |

| 3d | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 4th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 5th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 6th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 7th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| Lt. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| Unattached Dn. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 1st Brigade | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| 10th | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. | .. .. |

| |-------+-------+-------+-------+

| Total Portuguese| 855 | 114 | 404 | 1373 |

| Total British | | | | |

| | | | | |

| Grand Total | | | | |

+-----------------|-------+-------+-------+-------+

(Part 6 of 6) KEY: FA = Joined.

FB = Dead.

FC = Discharged.

FD = Deserted.

FE = Transferred

FF = Promoted.

FG = Reduced.

FH = Effective Rank and File,

Portuguese included.

+-----------------+-----------------------------------------+------+

| | ALTERATIONS. | |

| |-----------------------------------------| |

| | Men. | |

| DIVISIONS. |-----------------------------------------| |

| | FA | FB | FC | FD | FE | FF | FG | FH |

+-----------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+------+

| BRITISH. | | | | | | | | |

| Cavalry | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8144 |

| | {b} | | | | {c} | {c} | {d} | |

| 1st Dn. Infantry| 4 | 6 | .. | 4 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 5894 |

| 2d | .. | 11 | .. | .. | 4 | .. | .. | 5990 |

| | {a} | | | | | | {a} | |

| 3d | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 3924 |

| 4th | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4613 |

| | | | | | {a} | {e} | .. | |

| 5th | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | 17 | 1 | .. | 4438 |

| 6th | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4877 |

| 7th | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4474 |

| | | | | | | | {a} | |

| Lt. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 3709 |

| Ld.Aylmer’s Bde.| .. | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 2496 |

| |-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+------+

| TOTAL | 5 | 24 | .. | 6 | 33 | 4 | 6 | .. |

| ------- | | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | | |

| PORTUGUESE. | | | | | | | | |

| Cavalry | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |

| 2d Dn. Infantry | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |

| | | | {e} | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |

| 3d | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |

| 4th | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |

| 5th | 69 | 3 | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | .. | .. |

| 6th | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |

| 7th | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |

| Lt. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |

| Unattached Dn. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3507 |

| 1st Brigade | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1510 |

| 10th | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1550 |

| |-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+------+

| Total Portuguese| 70 | 5 | 1 | .. | 2 | 1 | .. | .. |

| Total British | | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | | |

| Grand Total | | | | | | | | |

+-----------------|-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+------+

3 Men deserted 2d Line Bn. K.G.L.

1 Do. ” 1st Line Do.

1 Do. ” 47th Foot.

1 Do. ” 4th Do.

The Men transferred are Invalids sent home.

_Note._—The figures belonging to the

grand total are wanting in the original.

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

| Transcriber Note: This table has five table-note anchors indicated |

| in this etext by {a} to {e}. They were printed as one or more |

| asterisks in the original book; however there is no explanation of |

| their meaning. |

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

FOOTNOTES:

[1] Since colonel and surveyor-general of South Australia.

[2] The present major-general sir George Napier.

[3] A splendid soldier.

[4] A false stopping here misled me about the bridge. I made the

allies pass by ladders instead of the French.

[5] Since the first publication of this Letter I have learned from

excellent authority that marshal Beresford did actually in person

order general sir Colin Halket to retreat from the bridge, and

rebuked him for being slow to obey.

[6] I have since obtained from other sources many of those orders

of movements signed, George Murray, and addressed to the generals

commanding divisions. Had they been given to me according to the duke

of Wellington’s desire when I first commenced my Work they would have

saved me much time much expense and much labour; but I repeat that

from sir George Murray and from him only I have met with hostility.

He has not been able to hurt me but I take the will for the deed.

[7] Above five thousand pounds.

[8] Since this was written Mr. Leader did put the question in the

house when sir George Murray’s conduct was strongly animadverted upon

by lord Howick and his lordship’s observations were loudly cheered.

Sir George is now publishing these maps, but they belong to the

public.

[9] Another has appeared since but I have not read it being informed

that it was precisely like its predecessors.

[10] This work has been since discontinued by lieutenant Godwin in

consequence as he told me of foul play in a high quarter where he

least expected it.

[11] That very successful Spanish general and very temperate English

politician, sir De Lacy Evans, pronounces all such animadversions

upon the Spanish armies to be “_a most deplorable defect in a

historian, and the result of violent partialities_.” I dare to say

the Spaniards will agree with him.

[12] This was in February.

[13] Called the Extraordinary Cortez.

* * * * *

PUBLISHED BY

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COLONEL NAPIER’S

HISTORY OF THE WAR IN THE PENINSULA

AND

THE SOUTH OF FRANCE.

Illustrated with numerous Plans, 6 vols. 8vo. price £6.

The Third Editions, vols. 1, 2, 3, and vols. 4, 5, and 6, may be had

separately, Price 20s. each.

A REPLY

TO LORD STRANGFORD’S “OBSERVATIONS,”

ON SOME PASSAGES IN COLONEL NAPIER’S HISTORY OF THE WAR IN

THE PENINSULA.

BY COLONEL NAPIER, C.B.

Second Edition, 8vo. price 1s.

A REPLY TO VARIOUS OPPONENTS,

PARTICULARLY TO

“Strictures on Colonel Napier’s History of the War in the Peninsula.”

TOGETHER WITH

OBSERVATIONS ILLUSTRATING SIR JOHN MOORE’S CAMPAIGN.

BY COLONEL NAPIER, C.B.

8vo. price 2s.

COLONEL NAPIER’S JUSTIFICATION OF HIS

THIRD VOLUME.

FORMING

A SEQUEL TO HIS REPLY TO VARIOUS OPPONENTS,

AND CONTAINING SOME NEW AND CURIOUS FACTS RELATIVE TO

THE BATTLE OF ALBUERA.

8vo. price 1s. 6d.

A LETTER

TO GENERAL LORD VISCOUNT BERESFORD,

BEING AN ANSWER TO HIS LORDSHIP’S ASSUMED REFUTATION OF COLONEL

NAPIER’S JUSTIFICATION OF HIS THIRD VOLUME.

BY COLONEL NAPIER, C.B.

In 8vo. price 1s. 6d.

COUNTER-REMARKS

TO MR. DUDLEY MONTAGU PERCEVAL’S REMARKS

UPON SOME PASSAGES IN COLONEL NAPIER’S FOURTH VOLUME

OF HIS HISTORY OF THE PENINSULAR WAR.

In 8vo. price 1s. 6d.

_Preparing for immediate publication._

LAWRENCE’S PORTRAIT

OF HIS GRACE

THE DUKE OF WELLINGTON, K.G.

Engraved the full Size of Life, for the first Time, thus giving a

fac-simile of the Features of this illustrious Hero.

BY F.C. LEWIS, ESQ.

FROM THE ORIGINAL DRAWING BY SIR THOMAS LAWRENCE, P.R.A.

This very exquisite Drawing was so highly esteemed by the late Sir

Thomas Lawrence that during his life he never could be persuaded

to part with it, and from it he commenced all his pictures of the

Duke. After his decease, it was sold with his other Drawings, and

the Publishers have now placed it in the hands of Mr. F. C. LEWIS,

to enable all the admirers of the late President to possess a

fac-simile of this very interesting Drawing of HIS GRACE THE DUKE

OF WELLINGTON.

Prints £1 : 1. India Proofs, with Autograph £2 : 2.

LONDON: PUBLISHED BY HODGSON & GRAVES, 6, PALL-MALL,

AND

SUBSCRIBERS’ NAMES ALSO RECEIVED BY T. AND W. BOONE,

29, NEW BOND STREET.

In one volume, 8vo. price 7s. boards,

REMARKS ON MILITARY LAW

AND

THE PUNISHMENT OF FLOGGING.

BY

MAJOR-GENERAL SIR CHARLES JAMES NAPIER, K.C.B.

“Every newspaper puts forth its attacks upon Commanders of

Regiments, filled with unjust and false assertions. I have

endeavoured, perhaps erroneously and unsuccessfully, to clear

the question from the rubbish with which it has been loaded, and

exhibit it to the view in its general bearings. In the performance

of this task, I am not conscious of any influence but that of the

desire to speak the truth.”—_Vide Preface._

In 8vo. price 2s.

PRUSSIA IN 1833;

ORGANIZATION OF THE ARMY OF PRUSSIA,

AND HER CIVIL INSTITUTIONS.

Translated from the French by M. de Chambray. With an Appendix

by General de Caraman.

“We would recommend to military readers in general, and especially

to the authorities who have the destiny of the army in their hands,

an attentive perusal of this work. The public will learn from it

that the army in Prussia, hitherto supposed to be the worst paid

force, is, in fact, better dealt with than is the case ‘_with the

best paid army in Europe_.’”—_United Service Journal._

COLONIZATION:

PARTICULARLY

IN SOUTHERN AUSTRALIA,

WITH SOME

REMARKS ON SMALL FARMS AND OVER POPULATION,

BY MAJOR-GENERAL SIR CHARLES JAMES NAPIER, K.C.B.

Author of “The Colonies; particularly the Ionian Islands.”

In one vol. 8vo. price 7s. boards.

“We earnestly recommend the book to all who feel an interest in the

welfare of the people.”—_Sun._

In foolscap 8vo. price 1s.

THE NURSERY GOVERNESS:

BY ELIZABETH NAPIER.

_Published after her Death by her Husband, Col. C. J. Napier, C.B._

“Hear the instructions of thy father, and forsake not the law of

thy mother.”

_Proverbs_, c. i. v. 8.

“This is an admirable little book.”—_True Sun._

“The excellent instructions laid down by Mrs. Napier will, we have

no doubt, prove a ‘rich legacy,’ not only to her own children, but

to those in many a nursery.”—_Liverpool Chronicle._

“Not only the nursery governess, but the mother and daughter,

especially in the higher walks of life, may read it with

advantage.”—_Atlas._

“We are so convinced of its utility, that we would strongly

recommend it to the diligent study of every female who has the care

of a family, either as a mother or a governess.”—_Sun._

In Two Volumes, post 8vo. price 21s.

ADMIRAL NAPIER’S

ACCOUNT OF THE WAR IN PORTUGAL,

BETWEEN

DON PEDRO AND DON MIGUEL;

WITH

PLAN OF HIS ACTIONS OFF CAPE ST. VINCENT.

“An excellent and spirit-stirring book—plain, honest, and

straight-forward—the very stuff of which the web of history alone

should be composed. This is indeed an honest, fair, and impartial

history.”—_Morning Chronicle._

“In spirit and in keeping, from beginning to end, Admiral Napier’s

‘War in Portugal,’ is the happiest picture we could conceive of the

hero of the battle off Cape St. Vincent—its especial excellence

consisting in a regardless bluntness of manner and language that is

quite admirable and delightful.”—_Monthly Review._

“It is Cæsar’s Commentaries in the first person.”—_Spectator._

“Candid to a degree, and sincere as a sailor’s will. This is the

very stuff of which history should be composed.”—_Bell’s Messenger._

“If Admiral Napier be not distinguished by the common-place

facilities of authorship, he possesses the higher qualities

of truth, discretion, and clear-sightedness, in no slight

degree.”—_Atlas._

“In speaking of himself and his deeds, he has hit the just and

difficult medium—shewing his real feelings, yet steering clear of

affected modesty on the one hand, and of overweening modesty on the

other.”—_Tait’s Magazine._

“This is a very graphic account of the affairs in which the gallant

author figured so nobly, and added fresh lustre to the name of

Napier.”—_News._

THE SECOND EDITION of

ADVENTURES IN THE RIFLE BRIGADE

IN THE

PENINSULA, FRANCE, AND THE NETHERLANDS,

From the Year 1809 to 1815.

By CAPTAIN JOHN KINCAID, FIRST BATTALION.

One vol. post 8vo. price 10s. 6d. boards.

“An admirable little book.”—_Quarterly Review._

“To those who are unacquainted with John Kincaid of the Rifles,—and

few, we trow, of the old Peninsula bands are in this ignorant

predicament, and to those who know him, we equally recommend the

perusal of his book: it is a fac-simile of the man,—a perfect

reflection of his image, _veluti in speculo_. A capital soldier, a

pithy and graphic narrator, and a fellow of infinite jest. Captain

Kincaid has given us, in this modest volume, the impress of his

qualities, the _beau ideal_ of a thorough-going Soldier of Service,

and the faithful and witty history of some six years’ honest and

triumphant fighting.

“There is nothing extant in a Soldier’s Journal, which, with

so little pretension, paints with such truth and raciness the

‘domestic economy’ of campaigning, and the downright business of

handling the enemy.

“But we cannot follow further;—recommending every one of our

readers to pursue the Author himself to his crowning scene of

Waterloo, where they will find him as quaint and original as at his

_debut_. We assure them, it is not possible, by isolated extracts,

to give a suitable impression of the spirit and originality

which never flag from beginning to end of Captain Kincaid’s

volume; in every page of which he throws out flashes of native

humour, a tithe of which would make the fortune of a Grub-street

Bookmaker.”—_United Service Journal._

“His book has one fault, the rarest fault in books, it is too

short.”—_Monthly Magazine, April._

Also, by the same Author, in one vol. post 8vo. price 10s. 6d.

RANDOM SHOTS

FROM A RIFLEMAN.

“It is one of the most pithy, witty, soldier-like, and pleasant

books in existence.”—_United Service Journal._

“The present volume is to the full as pleasant, and what is still

more strange, as _original_ as the last. Criticism would become a

sinecure if many such volumes were written: all left for us is to

admire and recommend.”—_New Monthly Magazine._

“The present volume is likely to add to his reputation. It

is a useful appendix to the larger works of Napier and other

military commentators. It is never dull, tedious, technical, or

intricate.”—_Times._

“Those who have read Captain Kincaid’s Adventures in the Rifle

Brigade will seize this volume with avidity, and having dashed

through it, will lay it down with only one feeling of regret—that

it is not longer.”—_News._

In post 8vo. price 5s.

RECOLLECTIONS AND REFLECTIONS

RELATIVE TO THE

DUTIES OF TROOPS COMPOSING THE ADVANCED CORPS OF THE ARMY,

BY LIEUTENANT-COLONEL I. LEACH, C.B.

Late of the Rifle Brigade.

Author of “Rough Sketches of the Life of an Old Soldier.”

Also, by the same Author,

A SKETCH OF THE

SERVICES OF THE RIFLE BRIGADE,

FROM ITS FORMATION TO THE BATTLE OF WATERLOO.

In 8vo. price 2s. 6d. boards.

MEMOIR BY

GENERAL SIR HEW DALRYMPLE, BART.

OF HIS

PROCEEDINGS AS CONNECTED WITH THE AFFAIRS OF SPAIN,

AND THE

COMMENCEMENT OF THE PENINSULAR WAR.

In one vol. post 8vo. price 9s. boards.

“The care bestowed upon this subject by Sir Hew Dalrymple is

evident in the publication before us, which is unquestionably the

most dignified, clear, and satisfactory vindication of Sir Hew’s

motives and conduct, and forms, with the documents in the Appendix,

a very valuable and authentic addition to the materials for the

history of the period in question. Without a participation in the

facts it discloses, the records of the war, as far as regards this

particular subject, are, in fact, incomplete or distorted.”—_United

Service Journal._

SKETCHES IN SPAIN,

DURING THE YEARS 1829-30-31 AND 32;

CONTAINING NOTICES OF SOME DISTRICTS VERY LITTLE KNOWN;

OF THE MANNERS OF THE PEOPLE, GOVERNMENT, RECENT CHANGE,

COMMERCE, NATURAL HISTORY, AND FINE ARTS;

_With Lives of Spanish Painters_.

BY CAPTAIN S. E. COOK, R.N., K.T.S., F.G.S.

Two volumes, 8vo. price 21s.

This work contains a very full account of the present seat of War

in Spain.

“Volumes of great value and attraction: we would say, in a word,

they afford us the most complete account of Spain in every respect

which has issued from the press.”—_Literary Gazette._

“The value of the book is in its matter and its facts. If written

upon any country it would have been useful, but treating of one

like Spain, about which we know almost nothing, but of which it

is desirable to know so much, Captain Cook’s Sketches must be

considered an acquisition to the library.”—_Spectator._

“These volumes comprise every point worthy of notice, and the whole

is so interspersed with lively adventure and description; so imbued

with a kindly spirit of good nature, courting and acknowledging

attention, as to render it attractive reading.”—_United Service

Gazette._

“No one could either pretend to write or converse upon this subject

without preparing himself by a previous perusal of this instructive

work.”—_Metropolitan._

AN ESSAY ON THE PRINCIPLES AND CONSTRUCTION OF

MILITARY BRIDGES,

_And the Passage of Rivers in Military Operations_.

BY GENERAL SIR HOWARD DOUGLAS, BART. K.S.C. &c. &c.

The Second Edition, containing much additional Matter and Plates,

8vo. price 20s. boards.

“Of this valuable work we expressed a very high opinion when it

was first published; and now that the able author has added much

important new matter to it, we need only say that it is worthy of

his own high reputation as a tactician and Military Engineer; and

that no soldier in Europe can know his business thoroughly without

consulting it.”—_Literary Gazette._

THE HISTORY OF THE GERMAN LEGION,

FROM THE PERIOD OF ITS ORGANIZATION IN 1803, TO THAT OF ITS

DISSOLUTION IN 1816.

_Compiled from Manuscript Documents._

BY N. LUDLOW BEAMISH, ESQ. F.R.S LATE MAJOR UNATTACHED.

Two Vols. 8vo. complete, with Plans and Coloured Plates of Costumes,

price £1 10s.

The second volume sold separately, price 10s.

“The work is not like others we could name—a mere compilation from

newspapers and magazines. Major Beamish has left no source of

information unexplored; and the access he obtained to manuscript

journals has enabled him to intersperse his general narrative

with interesting personal anecdotes, that render this volume as

delightful for those who read for amusement, as those who read for

profit.”—_Athenæum._

“We are altogether much pleased with the volume, and heartily

recommend it to the British public.”—_Literary Gazette._

Elegantly bound in the Uniform of the Regiment, 1 vol. post 8vo.

price 10s. 6d.

THE ADVENTURES OF

MAJOR JOHN PATTERSON,

(AUTHOR OF “CAMP AND QUARTERS,”)

_With Notices of the Officers, &c. of the 50th, or

Queen’s Own Regiment_.

FROM 1807 TO 1821.

DEDICATED BY PERMISSION TO QUEEN ADELAIDE.

“This volume contains a well-written, yet unvarnished narrative,

of the adventures of the 50th foot, (better known as the ‘Dirty

Half-hundred,’ from their black facings,’) during the Peninsular

war. It argues well for the bravery, as well as modesty, of Major

Patterson, that throughout his work we have but little of himself,

and much of his brother-officers.”—_Bell’s Messenger._

“Major Patterson’s Adventures are the record of a brave soldier—of

a dashing, high-minded British officer, who never fears a rival,

and never knew what it was to have an enemy, or to hate any man.

His descriptions are remarkable for their vividness and accuracy,

and his anecdotes will bear repetition once a week for life.”—_Sun._

“Major Patterson is one of the pleasantest of the numerous tribe of

gallant officers who has done so much credit to the British name,

by fighting and writing with equal spirit.”—_Constitutional._

In One Volume, post 8vo. price 10s. 6d. boards,

NARRATIVE OF

EVENTS IN THE SOUTH OF FRANCE,

_AND OF THE ATTACK ON NEW ORLEANS IN 1814 AND 1815_.

BY MAJOR I. H. COOKE, 43d Regiment.

“This clever and fearless account of the attack on New Orleans is

penned by one of the ‘occupation;’ whose soldier-like view and keen

observation during the period of the stirring events he so well

relates, has enabled him to bring before the public the ablest

account that has yet been given of that ill-fated and disgraceful

expedition, and also to rescue the troops who were employed on it

from those degrading reflections which have hitherto unjustly been

insinuated against them.”—_Gentleman’s Magazine._

“We wish earnestly to call the attention of military men to

the campaign before New Orleans. It is fraught with a fearful

interest, and fixes upon the mind reflections of almost every

hue. Major Cooke’s relation is vivid; every evolution is made as

clear to the eye as if we had been present, and the remarks, we

think, are eminently judicious. The book must be generally read,”

&c.—_Metropolitan._

“It is full of good feeling, and it abounds with sketches of the

service.”—_Sunday Herald._

A TREATISE ON THE GAME OF WHIST;

BY THE LATE

ADMIRAL CHARLES BURNEY,

Author of “Voyages and Discoveries in the Pacific,” &c.

Second Edition. 18mo. price 2s.

“The kind of play recommended in this Treatise is on the most

plain, and what the Author considers the most safe principles. I

have limited my endeavours to the most necessary instructions,

classing them as much as the subject enabled me, under separate

heads, to facilitate their being rightly comprehended and easily

remembered. For the greater encouragement of the learner, I

have studied brevity; but not in a degree to have prevented my

endeavouring more to make the principles of the game, and the

rationality of them intelligible, than to furnish a young player

with a set of rules to get by rote, that he might go blindly right.”

One vol. post 8vo. neatly bound in cloth, price 5s.

Only 250 copies printed.

THE TOUR

OF THE FRENCH TRAVELLER,

M. DE LA BOULLAYE LE GOUZ, IN IRELAND, A.D. 1644.

Edited by T. CROFTON CROKER,

WITH NOTES AND ILLUSTRATIVE EXTRACTS, CONTRIBUTED BY

JAMES ROCHE, Esq. of Cork.

The Rev. FRANCIS MAHONY.

THOS. WRIGHT, Esq. B.A. Trin. Coll. Camb.

And the EDITOR.

“To treate of Ireland’s toile

And tell the troubles now,

And paint you out in prose or vers

The Countries sorowe thorowe.

“The greef so common is

That each one bears a peece,

And God he knows who licks the fatte

And shears awaie the flece.”

CHURCHYARD’S _Unquietnes of Ireland_, 1579.

VOYAGE PITTORESQUE ET ARCHEOLOGIQUE

DANS

LA PROVINCE D’YUCATAN

(AMERIQUE CENTRALE),

PENDANT LES ANNEES 1834 ET 1836,

PAR FREDERIC DE WALDECK,

DEDIE

A LA MEMOIRE DU VICOMTE KINGSBOROUGH.

Priz de l’ouvrage, grand en folio, figures noires £5.

” ” coloriées, sous la direction £6 : 6.

de l’auteur

LISTE DES PLANCHES QUI SERONT CONTENUES DANS LE VOLUME:

Pl. 1. Carte générale de l’Yucatan avec Walis.

2. Costume des femmes de Campêche.

3. Costume des soldats de la milice.

4. Costume des Mestices de Mérida.

5. Indien contrebandier de l’intérieur.

6. Manière de voyager dans l’Yucatan.

7. Costume de majordome des fermes.

8. Carte et plan d’une partie des ruines d’Ytzalane.

9. Plan de la pyramide de Kingsborough.

10. Elévation de la pyramide de Kingsborough.

11. Etude d’une partie de cet édifice, coupe des pierres.

12. Plan du grand carré des 4 temples.

13. Façade du temple aux deux serpents.

14.}Façade du temple aux asterismes.

15.}Façade du temple du soleil.

16. Etude d’une partie du temple du soleil.

17. Etude d’une partie du templenaux asterismes.

18. Planche de détails de l’édifice aux deux serpents.

19.{Ces trois planches sont des terres cuites trouvées dans les

20.{ ruines de l’antique ville de

21.{ Tulhà ou Ocozingo à 32 lieues des ruines de Palenqué.

22. Bas relief Astronomique des ruines de Palenqué.

BAMPTON LECTURES.—One volume 8vo. price 15s.

THE ANALOGY OF REVELATION AND SCIENCE,

ESTABLISHED IN A SERIES OF LECTURES DELIVERED BEFORE THE UNIVERSITY

OF OXFORD, IN THE YEAR 1833.

_On the Foundation of the late Rev. John Bampton._

BY FREDERICK NOLAN, LL.D. F.R.S.

Vicar of Prittlewell, Essex, and formerly Student of

Exeter College, Oxford.

ALSO, ALL THE OTHER WORKS OF THE SAME AUTHOR.

IN CONTINUATION OF THE CATHEDRAL ANTIQUITIES OF ENGLAND.

THE HISTORY AND ANTIQUITIES OF

CARLISLE CATHEDRAL,

BY ROBERT WILLIAM BILLINGS,

_Author of the Illustrations of the Temple Church, London_.

This work is printed uniform with Britton’s Cathedral Antiquities

of England, and contains Forty-five Engravings of Plans,

Elevations, Sections, Details, and Perspective Views; with an

Historical and Architectural Account.

In illustrating Carlisle Cathedral, the aim has been to give such

a series of careful measurements and details, that any portion, or

the whole building, might be completely restored in the event of

accident or decay.

The historical and descriptive letter-press will be presented

_gratis_.

PRICE,

Medium Quarto Three Guineas.

Imperial Quarto, limited to 115 copies Four Guineas and a Half.

Imperial Quarto, with Proofs of the Plates

on India Paper, limited to Ten Copies Seven Guineas and a Half.

It is the intention of the Proprietors to publish the remaining

Cathedrals in the same manner, viz. Chester, Chichester, Ely,

Lincoln, Manchester, Rippon, and Rochester.

_Durham_ will be proceeded with immediately, to which Subscribers’

names are respectfully solicited.

Just published, uniformly with Britton’s Cathedrals,

ARCHITECTURAL ILLUSTRATIONS OF

THE TEMPLE CHURCH, LONDON;

DRAWN AND ENGRAVED BY

ROBERT WILLIAM BILLINGS,

_Associate of the Institute of British Architects_.

This work contains Thirty-one Engravings, principally in Outline,

embracing Plans, Elevations, Sections, Details, and perspective

Views of this interesting Church; also a short historical and

descriptive Account: and an Essay on the Symbolic Evidences of the

Temple Church, by EDWARD CLARKSON, Esq.

Price Two Guineas in Medium Quarto, and Three Guineas Imperial

Quarto.

“Thirty-one plates illustrate this volume, the first that has

ever attempted to do justice to one of the most interesting

ecclesiastical structures in the metropolis or the country. They

reflect great credit on Mr. Billings’ perseverance and skill;

and the whole is a welcome contribution to the antiquarian and

architectural library.”—_Lit. Gaz._

Just published,

WILL PAPERS,

(TO BE USED AFTER THE 31ST OF DECEMBER, 1837,)

Being Papers on which Testators may write their Wills as on common

writing-paper, but containing printed Marginal Directions for the

due execution of Wills under the new Statute. To be had of two

sizes. Large size, price 4_d._ Small ditto, 2_d._ Also, CODICIL

PAPERS, of the same description.

“This is an excellent form for testators, and will save an infinity

of manuscript. It also furnishes whatever legal advice or reference

may be necessary, and is of equal service indeed to the solicitor

as his client.”—_Conservative Journal._

“So simple and plain are they that any person may make his own

Will, without either the expense or the delay of professional

assistance.”—_Weekly Chronicle._

The Fourth Edition, 18mo. price 1s.

HINTS TO THE CHARITABLE,

Being Practical Observations on the proper Distribution

of Private Charity.

BY THE HON. AND REV. S. G. OSBORNE.

CONTAINING LETTERS ON

The “Coal Fund,” The “Benefit Society,”

The “Wife’s Society,” The “Loan Fund,”

The “Penny Club,” The “Children’s Benevolent Society,” &c.

“It is impossible that this plain, familiar, and engaging

exposition (price, a trifle), will not be generally sought after,

and earnestly perused, the moment that some of its excellencies and

contents are understood.”—_Monthly Review._

“This little work is addressed to those beneficent spirits who

delight in doing good, and who, in accordance with true Christian

feelings, wish to see mankind happy. Its principal aim is to

promote economy and industry among the poorer classes, and show how

they can be made comfortable with very little. We would like to see

the plans of the benevolent author carried into effect in every

village of Great Britain. We hope all those who look with eyes of

Christian feeling on the miseries of their fellow-creatures will

carefully look over the plans laid down in this little volume. How

much good can be done with a little rightly bestowed!”—_Polyglot

Mag. Sept. 1, 1838._

By the same Author, the Third Edition, 18mo. price 1s.

HINTS FOR THE AMELIORATION

OF THE MORAL CONDITION OF

A VILLAGE POPULATION.

CONTAINING CHAPTERS

1 & 2 Introductory.

3 The Squire.

4 The Farmer.

5 The Tradesman.

6 Keepers of the Public Houses.

7 The Labourer.

8 Female Service.

9 Education.

“The following pages contain, with some few alterations and

additions, the substance of a series of Letters, published in a

local periodical, under the signature of “Pastor.” Believing as I

do, that there are few rural parishes that have not within them

the elements of sound Moral Government, I am induced to give these

“Hints” the chance of a more general circulation; in the hope that

they may be useful, in exciting some of those who may have the

opportunity, to the importance of aiding the moral amelioration

of their neighbourhood, both by personal example and a judicious

exercise of personal effort.”—_Preface._

Also, by the same author,

A HAND-BILL FOR THE COTTAGE WALL,

CONTAINING

“ABOUT GOD AND YOUR SOUL,”

“HOW TO MAKE THE BEST OF YOUR SITUATION IN LIFE,”

“A WORD ABOUT HEALTH.”

On one large sheet, containing five Wood Engravings,

price Threepence each, or 20s. per 100.

TRANSCRIBER’S NOTE

Obvious typographical errors and punctuation errors have been

corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within

the text and consultation of external sources.

Some hyphens in words have been silently removed, some added,

when a predominant preference was found in the original book.

Some occurrences of upper-case titles (such as Lord, Sir, Colonel)

have been made lower-case for consistency.

The names d’España and d’Amarante have been changed to D’España

and D’Amarante, for consistency.

In those sections of the Appendix that are French documents,

incorrect grammar, spelling and accents have been left unchanged.

The tables in Appendix VIII No. 3 (page 708) have been restructured

to fit on the page. No data has been lost.

The table at the end of the original book (page 710) was very large,

about 240 characters in width. For this etext it has been split into

six parts. The second column ‘DIVISIONS’ has been replicated in each

part, for readability.

This table has five table-note anchors indicated in this etext by {a}

to {e}. They were printed as one or more asterisks in the original

book; however there is no explanation of their meaning.

Except for those changes noted below, all misspellings in the text,

and inconsistent or archaic usage, have been retained.

TOC: ‘hemns the allies’ replaced by ‘hems the allies’.

Pg xi: ‘citadel of Ciuded’ replaced by ‘citadel of Ciudad’.

Pg xxiv: ‘mistate facts for’ replaced by ‘misstate facts for’.

Pg xxix: ‘twice over, tbat’ replaced by ‘twice over, that’.

Pg xxxiv: ‘ever acuated me’ replaced by ‘ever actuated me’.

Pg xli: ‘Medium estimate’ replaced by ‘Median estimate’.

Pg lxvii: ‘the Portuguse treat’ replaced by ‘the Portuguese treat’.

Pg lxxx: ‘witten expressly’ replaced by ‘written expressly’.

Pg 11: ‘neigbourhood of Reus’ replaced by ‘neighbourhood of Reus’.

Pg 49: ‘also run upon’ replaced by ‘also ran upon’.

Pg 74: ‘his way p from’ replaced by ‘his way up from’.

Pg 93: ‘all amountaineers’ replaced by ‘all mountaineers’.

Pg 141: ‘some hishonour’ replaced by ‘some dishonour’.

Pg 143: ‘to whse corps’ replaced by ‘to whose corps’.

Pg 247: ‘frequent scouring’ replaced by ‘frequent scouting’.

Pg 254: ‘between the brige’ replaced by ‘between the bridge’.

Pg 279: ‘he must revitual’ replaced by ‘he must revictual’.

Pg 289: ‘the two outwarks’ replaced by ‘the two outworks’.

Pg 289: ‘forseeing that the’ replaced by ‘foreseeing that the’.

Pg 293: ‘letter to España’ replaced by ‘letter to D’España’.

Pg 294: ‘enforced by España’ replaced by ‘enforced by D’España’.

Pg 319: (Sidenote) ‘minis- of war’ replaced by ‘minister of war’.

Pg 351: ‘took possesion of’ replaced by ‘took possession of’.

Pg 394: (Sidenote) ‘See plan.’ replaced by ‘See Plan 8.’.

Pg 417: ‘Carlos D’Españo’ replaced by ‘Carlos D’España’.

Pg 449: ‘the Lepsic battle’ replaced by ‘the Leipsic battle’.

Pg 456: ‘of his genins’ replaced by ‘of his genius’.

Pg 483: ‘way ot Madrid’ replaced by ‘way to Madrid’.

Pg 531: (Sidenote) ‘See Plan.’ replaced by ‘See Plan 9.’.

Pg 549: ‘current run so’ replaced by ‘current ran so’.

Pg 584: ‘to develope his’ replaced by ‘to develop his’.

Pg 588: ‘by sedidions and’ replaced by ‘by seditions and’.

Pg 607: ‘Aire and Barcelone’ replaced by ‘Aire and Barcelona’.

Pg 635: ‘was not be forded’ replaced by ‘was not to be forded’.

Pg 669: ‘Carlos D’Espagne’ replaced by ‘Carlos D’España’.

Pg 686: ‘surpassed a mankind’ replaced by ‘surpassed all mankind’.

Pg 709: ‘dismountned’ replaced by ‘dismounted’.

Catalog: ‘of Exter College’ replaced by ‘of Exeter College’.

History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6 · 第 10 / 10 章