Extract From Diary*

Here has come into the country, three or four months ago, a

_History of Frederick,_ infinitely the wittiest book that ever

was written,--a book that one would think the English people

would rise up in mass and thank the author for, by cordial

acclamation, and signify, by crowning him with oakleaves, their

joy that such a head existed among them, and sympathizing and

much-reading America would make a new treaty or send a Minister

Extraordinary to offer congratulation of honoring delight to

England, in acknowledgment of this donation,--a book holding so

many memorable and heroic facts, working directly on practice;

with new heroes, things unvoiced before;--the German Plutarch

(now that we have exhausted the Greek and Roman and British

Plutarchs), with a range, too, of thought and wisdom so large and

so elastic, not so much applying as inosculating to every need

and sensibility of man, that we do not read a stereotype page,

rather we see the eyes of the writer looking into ours, mark his

behavior, humming, chuckling, with under-tones and trumpet-tones

and shrugs, and long-commanding glances, stereoscoping every

figure that passes, and every hill, river, road, hummock, and

pebble in the long perspective. With its wonderful new system of

mnemonics, whereby great and insignificant men are ineffaceably

ticketed and marked and modeled in memory by what they were, had,

and did; and withal a book that is a Judgment Day, for its moral

verdict on the men and nations and manners of modern times.

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* In the first edition, this extract was printed from the

original Diary; it is now printed according to the copy

sent abroad.

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And this book makes no noise; I have hardly seen a notice of it

in any newspaper or journal, and you would think there was no

such book. I am not aware that Mr. Buchanan has sent a special

messenger to Great Cheyne Row, Chelsea, or that Mr. Dallas has

been instructed to assure Mr. Carlyle of his distinguished

consideration. But the secret wits and hearts of men take note

of it, not the less surely. They have said nothing lately in

praise of the air, or of fire, or of the blessing of love, and

yet, I suppose, they are sensible of these, and not less of this

book, which is like these.

The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834-1872, Vol II. · 第 189 / 245 题