CHAPTER LXXXXII.

DESCRIPTION OF THE CURRENT AIR, AS THE

UNIVERSAL SPIRIT.

Argument:—Vasishtha’s assuming the form of Air, and his finding

its pervasion all over the world as its vital spirit.

Vasishtha continued:—Now in my curiosity to know the world, I thought

myself as transformed to the form of the current air; and by degrees

extended my essence, all over the infinite extent of the universe.

2. I became a breeze with a desire, to view the beauty of the lovely

plants all about me; and to smell the sweetness of the fragrant blossoms

of kunda, jessamine as lotuses.

3. I bore about the coolness of the falling rains and snows and dew

drops, with a view to restore freshness to the languid limbs of the

tired and weary labourer.

4. My spirit in the form of the current winds, bore about the essences

of medicinal plants and the fragrance of flowers; and carried away the

loads of grass, herbs, creepers and the leaves of plants all around.

5. My spirit travelled as the gentle zephyr, in the auspicious hours of

morn and eve; to awaken and lull to sleep the lovely maids; again it

takes the tremendous shape of a tornado in tempest, to break down and

bear away the rocks.

6. In paradise it is florid, with the reddish dust of _mandára_ flowers;

in the mountains it is hoary with hoar frost and snows; and in hell it

burns in the infernal fires.

7. In the sea it has a curvilinear motion, with the curling waves and

revolving whirlpools; and in heaven it bears aloft and moves the clouds,

both to cover and uncover the mirror of moon hid under them.

8. In heaven it has the name of the prabáha air, to hold aloft the

starry frame; and guide the course of the starry legions and the cars of

their commanding generals—the post of Gods.

9. It is accounted as the younger brother of thought, owing to its great

velocity; it is formless but moveth over all forms; and though

intangible, yet its touch is as delightsome, as the cooling paste of

sandal wood.

10. It is hoary old with the hoar frost, it bears on its head; it is

youthful with wafting the fragrance of vernal flowers, and it is young

when it is quiet and still.

11. Here it roves at large, loaded with the fragrance of the garden of

Eden; and there it moves freely bearing the perfumes of the grove of the

Gandharva Chitra-ratha, to tired persons and worn out lovers.

12. Though fatigued with its toil, of raising and moving the incessant

waves, of the cooling and purifying stream of Ganges; yet it is ever

alert to lull the toil of others, being quite forgetful of its own

weariness.

13. It gently touches its brides of vernal plants, bending down under

the load of their full blown flowers; which are ever shaking their leafy

hands, and flitting eyes of fluttering bees, to resist its touch.

14. The fleeting air buried its weariness in its soft bed of clouds;

after drinking dew drops exuding from the disc of the moon; and being

fanned by the cooling breath of lotuses (growing in lakes of heaven).

15. Like the swiftest steed of Indra, he bears the farina of all flowers

to him in heaven; and becomes a compeer with Indra’s elephant, who is

giddy with the fragrance of his ichor.

16. Then blew the winds, with the soft breath of the shepherd’s horns;

and drove away the clouds like cattle, and blasted the showering rain

drops; that served to set down the dust of the earth.

17. It is perfumed with the fragrance of flowers flying in the air, and

is the uterine brother of all sounds which proceed from the womb of

vacuum (which is the common source of wind and sound). It runs in the

blood and humours, within the veins and arteries of bodies; and is the

mover of the limbs of persons.

18. It dwells within the hearts of human bodies as their life, and is

the soul and sole cause of all their vital functions. It is ever on its

wing, and being ubiquitous throughout the world, it is acquainted with

the secrets of all the works of Brahmá.

19. It is the plunderer of the rich treasure of odours, and the

supporter of etherial cities; it is the destroyer of heat and darkness

as the moon, and this air is the milky ocean, that produces the fair and

cooling moon.

20. It forms the islands (by undulation of waves and collection of

sands); and is the preserver of the machine of animal bodies, by means

of its conducting the vital airs.

21. It is ever present before us, and yet invisible in itself, like an

imaginary palace; or as oil in the pods of palm trees, or fetters on the

legs of infuriate elephants.

22. It blows away in a moment, all the mountains at the end of the

world; it marks the waves with their curls, and collects the sands of

rivers (to large beaches and coasts).

23. It is false in appearance, as water in a cloud of smoke, or a

whirlpool in it; it is as invisible as the streams above the firmament,

and the lotuses growing in the lakes of the blue etherial sky.

24. It is covered with bits of rotten grass, in its form of the gusts of

wind; it opens the lotus blossoms by its gentle breeze, and showers down

the rains in its form of sounding blasts.

25. Its body is as a wind instrument at home, and as an elephant in the

forest of the sky; it is a friend to the dust of the earth, and a wooer

of flowers in woods and gardens.

26. It is ever busy in its several acts, of congealing and drying, of

upholding and moving, and of cooling the body and carrying the perfumes;

and is incessantly employed in these six fold functions to the end of

the world.

27. It is as fleet as light, and adroit in extracting juices as the

absorbent heat; and is ever employed in the acts of contraction and

distension of the limbs of bodies, at the will of every body.

28. It passes unobstructed through the avenues, of every part of the

city of the body; and by its circulation in the heart, and distribution

of the bile and chyle through blood vessels, it preserves the functions

of life.

29. It is expert in repairing the losses, of the great citadel of the

living body; by removing its excrements and replacing its gastric juices

(_i.e._ the six humours of the body), and the formation of its blood and

fat, and the flesh, bones, and skin.

30. I looked through every particle of the body, by means of the

circulating air; as I viewed every part of the universe by means of the

circumambient air; and it is by means of my vital airs, that I conduct

this body of mine.

31. The winds bear innumerable particles on their back, as if they were

so many worlds in the air, while in fact there is nothing borne by them,

when there is naught but an utter negative vacuity every where.

32. I viewed all bodies including those of the gods, as those of Hari

and Brahmá, and the Gandharvas and Vidyádharas; and I saw the bright sun

and moon, of fire and Indra and others.

33. I saw the seas and oceans, the islands and mountains, stretching as

far as the visible horizon; I beheld also the other worlds, and the

natures and actions of their inhabitants.

34. I saw the heaven and earth and the infernal regions also, and marked

their peoples and their lives and deaths likewise.

35. So I beheld various kinds of beings, composed of the five elements;

and traversed in the form of air, throughout all parts of the universe,

as a bee enters the foliage of a lotus flower.

36. In my aerial form, I passed through the bodies of all corporeal

beings, which are composed of earth, water, air and fire; I sucked the

juice of all animal bodies, and drank the moisture of trees drawn by

their roots.

37. I passed over all cold and solid bodies, and the liquid paste of

sandal wood; I rested in the cool lunar disk, and lulled myself on beds

of snows and ice.

38. I have tasted the sweets of all season fruits and flowers in the

arbours of every part of this earth; I have drunk my fill in the

flower-cups of spring; and left the lees and leavings for the beverage

of bees.

39. Then I rolled on the high and soft beds of clouds, which are spread

out in the wide fields of the firmament; and I slept on soft and downy

wings of clouds, as in a place bedded by heaps of butter.

40. I reposed on the petals of flowers, and on the green leaves of

trees; and rested on the soft bodies of heavenly nymphs, without any

concupiscence on my part.

41. I played with the blossoms of lilies and lotuses, in their beds and

bushes; and I joined with the cackling geese and swans in their pleasure

lakes.

42. I moved with the course of streams, and with the rippling waters of

lakes and rills; and I bore the orb of the earth on my back, and carried

about me all her mountains, as hairs upon my body.

43. The wide extending hills and mountains, the lengthening rills

falling from them, together with all the seas and oceans, are all as

pictures represented in the mirror of my body.

44. All the terrestrials and celestials, that live and move at large

upon my body; appear to be moving and flying about me as lice and flies.

45. It is by my favor, that the sun receives the various colours with

which he shines; and which he diffuses to the leaves of trees, in the

sundry hues of red and black, of white, yellow and green.

46. The earth is situated with the seven seas, surrounding the seven

great islands (continents); as so many wristlets are encircled about the

wrists of men.

47. I was delighted at the sight of the celestial nymphs, also, as I see

with gladness myself within.

48. The earth with its rivers of pure water and its solid hills and

rocks, were as the veins and blood, and flesh and bones of my body.

49. I beheld innumerable elephantine clouds, and countless suns and

moons in the starry frame on the sky; as I see the flights of gnats and

flies in the vacuum of my mind.

50. In my minute form of the intellect, I held, O Ráma, the earth with

its footstools of the nether regions upon my head (because the vacuous

intellect is capable of containing and upholding all things).

51. I remained in my sole vacuous and spiritual state, in all places and

things at all times, and as the free agent of myself; and yet without my

connection with any thing whatsoever.

52. In this state of my spirituality, I had the knowledge of both the

intellectual and material worlds; and of all finite and infinite,

visible and invisible and formal as well as formless things.

53. I beheld in my own spirit, a thousand worlds and mountains and seas;

and they appeared as carved statues and engravings in the vacuous tablet

of my mind.

54. I bore in my spiritual body, many occult and visible worlds; and

they showed themselves as clearly to my inmost soul, as if they were the

reflexions of real objects in a mirror.

55. So I perceived the four elemental bodies of earth and air, and of

fire and water, in my vacuous soul; in same manner as we see the

delusive objects of our dream in the vacuity of our intellect.

56. I saw also in that state of my hypnotism, innumerable worlds rising

before me in each particle of matter; as it appeared to fly before me in

the hollow space of vacuum.

57. I beheld a world in every atom, which was flying in empty air; just

as we see the many creations of our dreams, and the many creatures in

those dreams.

58. I myself have become the orb of the earth, and the clusters of

islands (as their pervading spirit (adhyásikátma); though my spirit

never comes in contact with anything at all).

59. With my earthly body, I suck the rain water and the waters of the

seas; in order to supply the moisture of the moisture of trees, on

account of their producing the juicy fruits, for the food of living

beings.

60. At the time of my coming to pure understanding, and the clair-voyance

of my intellectual sight; I find the millions of worlds and all worldly

things, disappearing from my view and all uniting in One sole unity.

61. This is a miracle of the intellect, and it strikes with wonder in

ourselves; that the miracles of the inner mind, manifest themselves as

external sights before our eyes. (_i.e._ The subjective appearing as

the objective).

62. I felt it painful to think of the existence of nothing any where;

but I found out the truth, that there is nothing in reality except one

spiritual substance, which displays all these wonders in itself.

63. There is but One universal soul, which is the ever undecaying cause

of all; and produces and lives through out the whole. (This is called the

_visva rúpa_ hypostasis of God, as it is expressed by the poet “These as

they change, are but the varied God,” and the world is full of Him). And

as my soul was awakened to knowledge, I saw this whole in the soul of

Brahma.

64. Being awakened to the knowledge of the universal soul, as the all

and every where, ubiquitous and all supporting; I became insensible of

all objects, and was myself lost in the all subjective unity.

65. It is in the vacuous convexity of the pure divine spirit, that the

continuous creations appear to rise in the intellect; but it is the

extinction of these, which extinguishes the burning flame (of

worldliness) in the mind, and exterminates the knowledge of all these

ideal particulars, into that of One infinite and ever existent entity.

The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol 4 (of 4), Part 1 (of 2) · 第 92 / 105 章