And that, both good and bad, represents the syllable "La."

All the servants at Tribschen are crowded at the doors, and they watch

this unprecedented sight with devout amazement. At the third scene

their attention redoubles, for the kettle and the broom are about to

play their part, to the great horror of the cook.

"If it had only been a nice hair broom! But that ugly old one used to

sweep the court!"

In reality the broom is not exactly the right thing, but as there is

only one of me to personate the three witches of Macbeth, I feel that

this classic mount will aid the illusion. With my hair concealed under

a grey veil, I bestride the diabolical steed, which then proceeds to

prance.

"Round about the cauldron go;

In the poison'd entrails throw

Toad, that under cold stone,

Days and nights hast thirty-one

Swelter'd venom sleeping got,

Boil thou first i' the charméd pot.

Double, double, toil and trouble;

Fire, burn: and, cauldron, bubble.

Fillet of a fenny snake,

In the cauldron boil and bake;

Eye of newt, and toe of frog,

Wool of bat, and tongue of dog,

Adder's fork, and blind-worm's sting,

Lizard's leg, and owlet's wing,

For a charm of powerful trouble,

Like a hell-broth boil and bubble."

Then comes Macbeth: he is welcomed by the prophetic words:

"All hail, Macbeth, hail to thee thane of Glamis!"

"Hail to thee, thane of Cawdor!"

"All hail, Macbeth, that shalt be king hereafter." And the audience is

supposed to understand that the third syllable is "Tane."

We are very successful up to this point. Wagner, who is standing behind

an easy chair, leaning his elbows on the back, looks and listens with

extreme attention, he is greatly interested and laughs heartily.

Now we must give the entire word: "Tarlatane." The public approbation

encourages us, so we are no longer nervous about our effects.

Richter plays a waltz.

A lady comes home at midnight from a ball, in a tarlatan frock.

Standing before her mirror she begins to remove her jewels, to take

the flowers from her hair, meanwhile thinking over the incidents of

the evening, the compliments, the scandals, the toilettes more or less

pretty, the little absurdities of her friends, which are still amusing

her.

As she has danced all the evening, she is very tired, and rejoices at

the idea of retiring.

But suddenly there is a ring at the bell. The lady starts:

"Who can be ringing at my house at such an hour?"

The domestics are in bed. At first she dares not open the door: but she

must, for perhaps some one of her neighbours is ill and in need of her.

On the threshold appears a strange young man, tall, thin, with weeping

willow locks, and an awkward and conceited air.

"You are no doubt mistaken in the floor, sir, as I have not the honour

of your acquaintance."

"How, Madam, you do not remember me! You know me very well,

nevertheless. We have met in society, and I came here once to a Soirée

at your house. Let me give you my card!"

"Ah, yes, I do seem to remember, you are not altogether a stranger....

But what serious thing can have happened to bring you to my house so

late?"

"Oh, do not be disturbed, there is nothing serious, nothing at all. I

was passing your house by chance; happening to look up, I saw a light

in your window. I said to myself: 'Stay! I owe this lady a visit, a

very much delayed visit, which must not be put off any longer.... What

a good opportunity! Certainly, I am not sleepy, and, since she is awake

she is not sleepy either. She will be pleased to see me and to pass a

few hours in intellectual conversation with me.'"

"A few hours!"

"But, I beg you, do not inconvenience yourself for me! do not remain

standing; let us be seated; one can talk so much better sitting down."

"But don't you understand, sir, it is very late!"

"Oh! do not be disturbed about that, I am not in the slightest hurry."

And the intruder enters upon a trifling and endless gabble in spite

of the impatience of the lady, who does not attempt to conceal her

ill-humour, and replies ironically and as briefly as possible. Finally

she declares:

"I truly believe that you have lost your common-sense."

"What, do you imagine that I am intoxicated? Ah well, you will see that

is quite impossible when I tell you that I have dined at home: a plain

and frugal dinner, of which I retain a very unpleasant memory, and

while we are on that subject, I beg of you to be good enough to give me

a tooth-pick."

"A tooth-pick!"

"Yes, exactly, you will in that way do me a favour, because, at that

dinner, I partook of veal, and I should very much like a tooth-pick.

You see it was paternal veal, stringy, tough and salted.... Ah, so salt

that I am dying of thirst, and it would be so kind of you if you would

have some drinks served."

During the last intermission, some champagne had been uncorked. Wagner,

who was as amused as a child, interrupted the scene at this point,

crying out:

"Here it is! Here it is!"

And he poured the sparkling wine for us himself!

Then Servais became epic.

"It is very curious, Madam, but you have a butler who has a marvellous

resemblance to a composer of whom they have been talking very much of

late, a certain Richard Wagner. He is an extravagant person, a madman,

who makes terrible music, full of discords that are worthy of cannibals

and calls it 'the music of the future.'"

And he retailed, without trembling, all the venomous imbecilities that

were current, and finally:...

"And it appears that this music has no airs, yet, apropos of this,

something surprises me very much: this composer has brought out in

Paris a so-called opera, which naturally was finely hissed, and which

furnished a subject for endless witticisms: one, among others, you

might, perhaps, be able to explain to me. Some one said, 'He bores me

with his recitatives and wearies me with his airs'--(il me _tanne aux

airs_).[3] But since there are no airs? and then 'tanne.' What can that

word mean?"

Then the lady's wrath broke forth:

"Sir, _'tanner'_ is a slang word, which means 'to annoy, to bore, to

exasperate' in polite speech. It is, for example, what you are doing

here at this moment. I have given proof of extraordinary patience

because I am a gentlewoman, but now that you dare to speak offensively

of a man whom I believe to be the greatest genius that ever existed,

that I will not endure. You have wounded my dearest convictions. You

are an idiot and a ruffian, and I have the pleasure of showing you the

door, and of charging you never to come to my house again."

Wagner laughed till he cried.

It was necessary to explain, in the midst of the bravos and the

recalls, that the word of the charade was "Tarlatane": A lady in a

tarlatane dress ... a man who "tard la tanne," "stays late and bores."

[1] "La" A, given for the tuning of the instruments.

[2] A well-known place of entertainment in Paris.

[3] Allusion of that time to "Tannhäuser." "Il m'ennuie aux récitatifs

et il me tanne aux airs."

Wagner at Home · 第 83 / 85 题