The next day, which was the first day of the Eton and Harrow Match, I

read a short paragraph in the _Echo_, headed "Painful Scene at

Lord's," to the effect that a lady lunching on Lord Richborough's drag

had fainted upon the receipt of a telegram, and would have fallen had

she not been caught by the messenger--"a strongly built youth," it

said, "who thus saved what might have been a serious accident." That

was all, but it gave me food for thought, and a suspicion which

Saturday confirmed in a sufficiently startling way. On that Saturday I

was at luncheon in the First Avenue Hotel in Holborn, when a man came

in--Tendring by name--whom I knew quite well. We exchanged greetings

and sat at our luncheon, talking desultorily. A clerk from his office

brought in a telegram for Tendring. He opened it and seemed

thunder-struck. "Good Lord!" I heard him say. "Good Lord, here's

trouble." I murmured sympathetically, and then he turned to me, quite

beyond the range where reticence avails. "Look here," he said, "this

is a shocking business. A man I know wires to me--from Bow Street.

He's been taken for forgery--that's the charge--and wants me to bail

him out." He got up as we finished and went to write his reply: I

turned immediately to the clerk. "Is the boy waiting?" I asked. He

was. I said "Excuse me, Tendring," and ran out of the restaurant to

the street door. There in the street, as I had suspected, stood my

inscrutable, steady-eyed, smiling Oracle of the night. I stood,

meeting his look as best I might. He showed no recognition of me

whatsoever. Then, as I stood there, Tendring came out. "Call me a

cab," he told the hall-porter; and to Quidnunc he said, "There's no

answer. I'm going at once." Quidnunc went away.

Now Tendring's friend, I learned by the evening paper, was one Captain

Maxfield of the Royal Engineers. He was committed for trial, bail

refused. I may add that he got seven years.

So much for Captain Maxfield! But much more for Lady Emily Rich, of

whose fate I have now to tell. My friend, Mrs. Shrewton Stanhope, was

very reserved, would tell me nothing, even when I roundly said that I

had fancied to see her in the park one evening. She had the hardihood

to meet my eyes with a blank denial, and very plainly there was

nothing to be learned from her. A visit, many visits to the London

parks at the hour between eleven and midnight taught me no more; but

being by now thoroughly interested in the affairs of Lady Emily Rich I

made it my business to get a glimpse of her. She was, it seemed, the

only unmarried daughter of the large Richborough family which had done

so well in that sex, and so badly in the other that there was not only

no son, but no male heir to the title. That, indeed, expired with Lady

Emily's father. I don't really know how many daughters there were, or

were not. Most of them married prosperously. One of them became a

Roman princess; one married a Mr. Walker, an American stock-jobber

(with a couple of millions of money); another was Baroness de

Grass--De Grass being a Jew; one became an Anglican nun to the

disgust (I was told) of her family. Lady Emily, whose engagement to

the wretched Maxfield was so dramatically terminated was, I think, the

youngest of them. I saw her one night toward the end of the season at

the Opera. Tendring, who was with me, pointed her out in a box. She

was dressed in black and looked very scared. She hardly moved once

throughout the evening, and when people spoke to her seemed not to

hear. She was certainly a very pretty girl. It may have been fancy, or

it may not, but I could have sworn to the corner of a pinky-brown

envelope sticking out of the bosom of her dress. I don't think I was

mistaken; I had a good look through the glasses. She touched it

shortly afterward and poked it down. At the end I saw her come out. A

tall girl, rather thin; very pretty certainly, but far from well. Her

eyes haunted me; they had what is called a hag-ridden look. And yet,

thought I, she had got her desire of Quidnunc. Ah, but had she? Hear

the end of the tale.

I say that I saw her come out, that's not quite true. I saw her come

down the staircase and stand with her party in the crowded lobby. She

stood in it, but not of it; for her vague and shadowed eyes sought

otherwhere than in those of the neat-haired young man who was

chattering in front of her. She scanned, rather, the throng of people

anxiously and guardedly at once, as if she was looking for somebody,

and must not be seen to look. As time wore on and the carriage

delayed, her nervousness increased. She seemed to get paler, she shut

her eyes once or twice as though to relieve the strain which watching

and waiting put upon them, and then, quite suddenly, I saw that she

had found what she expected; I saw that her empty eyes were now

filled, that they held something without which they had faded out. In

a word, I saw her look fixedly, fiercely and certainly at something

beyond the lobby. Following the direction she gave me, I looked also.

There, assuredly, in the portico, square, smiling and assured of his

will, I saw Quidnunc stand, and his light eyes upon hers. For quite a

space of time, such as that in which you might count fifteen

deliberately, those two looked at each other. Messages, I am sure,

sped to and fro between them. His seemed to say, "Come, I have

answered you. Now do you answer me." Hers cried her hurt, "Ah, but

what can I do?" His, with their cool mastery of time and occasion,

"You must do as I bid you. There's no other way." Hers pleaded, "Give

me time," and his told her sternly, "I am master of time--since I made

it." The throng of waiting people began to surge toward the door; out

there in the night link-boys yelled great names. I heard "Lord

Richborough's carriage," and saw Lady Emily clap her hand to her side.

I saw her reach the portico and stand there hastily covering her head

with a black scarf; I saw her sway alone there. I saw her party go

down the steps. The next moment Quidnunc flashed to her side. He said

nothing, he did not touch her. He simply looked at her--intently,

smiling, self-possessed, a master. Her face was averted; I could see

her tremble; she bowed her head. Another carriage was announced--the

Richborough coach then was gone. I saw Quidnunc now put his hand upon

her arm; she turned him her face, a faint and tender smile, very

beautiful and touching, met his own. He drew her with him out of the

press and into the burning dark. London never saw her again.

I don't attempt to explain what is to me inexplicable. Was my

policeman right when he called Quidnunc a herald angel? Is there any

substance behind the surmise that the ancient gods still sway the

souls and bodies of men? Was Quidnunc, that swift, remorseless,

smiling messenger, that god of the winged feet? The Argeiphont? Who

can answer these things? All I have to tell you by way of an epilogue

is this.

A curate of my acquaintance, a curate of St. Peter's, Eaton Square,

some few years after these events, took his holiday in Greece. He

went out as one of a tourist party, but having more time at his

disposal than was contemplated by the contracting agency, he stayed

on, chartered a dragoman and wandered far and wide. On his return he

told me that he had seen Lady Emily Rich at Pherae in Arcadia, and that

he had spoken to her. He had seen her sitting on the door-step of a

one-storied white house, spinning flax. She wore the costume of the

peasants, which he told me is very picturesque. Two or three

half-naked children tumbled about her. They were beautiful as angels,

he said, with curly golden hair and extremely light eyes. He noticed

that particularly, and recurred to it more than once. Now Lady Emily

was a dark girl, with eyes so deeply blue as to be almost black.

My friend spoke to her, he said. He had seen that she recognised him;

in fact, she bowed to him. He felt that he could not disregard her.

Mere commonplaces were exchanged. She told him that her husband was

away on a journey. She fancied that he had been in England; but she

explained half-laughingly that she knew very little about his affairs,

and was quite content to leave them to him. She had her children to

look after. My friend was surprised that she asked no question of

England or family matters; but, in the circumstances, he added, he

hardly liked to refer to them. She served him with bread and wine

before he left her. All he could say was that she appeared to be

perfectly happy.

It is odd, and perhaps it is more than odd, that there was a famous

temple of Hermes in Pherae in former times. Pindar, I believe,

acclaimed it in one of his Epinikean odes; but I have not been able to

verify the reference.

THE SECRET COMMONWEALTH

The interest of my matter has caused me to lose sight of myself and to

fail in my account of the flight of time over my head. That is,

however, comparable with the facts, which were that my attention was

then become solely objective. I had other things to think of than the

development of my own nature. I had other things to think of, indeed,

than those which surround us all, and press upon us until we become

permanently printed by their contact. Solitary as I had ever been in

mind, I now became literally so by choice. I became wholly absorbed in

that circumambient world of being which was graciously opening itself

to my perceptions--how I knew not. I was in a state of momentary

expectation of apparitions; as I went about my ostensible business I

had my ears quick and my eyes wide for signs and tokens that I was

surrounded by a seething and whirling invisible population of beings,

like ourselves, but glorified: yet unlike ourselves in this, that what

seemed entirely right, because natural, to them would have been in

ourselves horrible. The ruthlessness, for instance, of Quidnunc as he

pursued and obtained his desire, had Quidnunc been a human creature,

would have been revolting; the shamelessness of the fairy wife of

Ventris had she been capable of shame, how shameful had that been! But

I knew that these creatures were not human; I knew that they were not

under our law; and so I explained everything to myself. But to myself

only. It is not enough to explain a circumstance by negatives. If

Quidnunc and Mrs. Ventris were not under our law, neither are the sun,

moon and stars, neither are the apes and peacocks. But all these are

under some law, since law is the essence of the Kosmos. Under what law

then were Mrs. Ventris and Quidnunc? I burned to know that. For many

years of my life that knowledge was my steady desire; but I had no

means at hand of satisfying it. Reading? Well, I did read in a

fashion. I read, for example, Grimm's _Teutonic Mythology_, a stout

and exceedingly dull work in three volumes of a most unsatisfying

kind. I read other books of the same sort, chiefly German, dealing in

etymology, which I readily allow is a science of great value within

its proper sphere. But to Grimm and his colleagues etymology seemed to

me to be the contents of the casket rather than the key; for Grimm and

his colleagues started with a prejudice, that Gods, fairies and the

rest have never existed and don't exist. To them the interest of the

inquiry is not what is the nature, what are the laws of such beings,

but what is the nature of the primitive people who imagined the

existence of such beings? I very soon found out that Grimm and his

colleagues had nothing to tell me.

Then there was another class of book; that which dealt in demonology

and witchcraft, exemplified by a famous work called _Satan's Invisible

World Discovered_. Writers of these things may or may not have

believed in witches and fairies (which they classed together); but in

any event they believed them to be wicked, the abomination of

uncleanness. That made them false witnesses. My judgment revolted

against such ridiculous assumptions. Here was a case, you see, where

writers treated their subject too seriously, having the pulpit-cushion

ever below their hand, and the fear of the Ordinary before their

eyes.[3] Grimm and his friends, on the other hand, took it too

lightly, seeing in it matter for a treatise on language. I got no good

out of either school, and as time goes on I don't see a prospect of

any adequate handling of the theme. I should like to think that I

myself was to be the man to expound the fairy-kind candidly and

methodically--candidly, that is, without going to literature for my

data, and with the notion definitely out of mind that the fairy

God-mother ever existed. But I shall never be that man, for though I

am candid to the point of weakness, I am not to flatter myself that I

have method. But to whomsoever he may be that undertakes the subject I

can promise that the documents await their historian, and I will

furnish him with a title which will indicate at a glance both the

spirit of his attack and the nature of his treatise.

[Footnote 3: The Reverend Robert Kirk, author of the _Secret

Commonwealth_, was a clergyman and a believer in the beings of whom

his book professed to treat. He found them a place in his Pantheon;

but he knew very little about them. I shall have to speak of him again

I expect. He is himself an object-lesson, though his teachings are

naught.]

"The Natural History of the Praeternatural" it should be. I make him a

present of that--the only possible line for a sincere student. God go

with him whosoever he be, for he will have rare qualities and rare

need of them. He must be cheerful without assumption, respectful

without tragic airs, as respectable as he please in the eyes of his

own law, so that he finds respect in his heart also for the laws of

the realm in which he is privileged to trade. Let him not stand, as

the priest in the Orthodox Church, a looming hierophant. Let him avoid

any rhetorical pose, any hint of the grand manner. Above all, let him

not wear the smirk of the conjuror when he prepares with flourishes to

whip the handkerchief away from his guinea-pig. Here is one who

condescends to reader and subject alike. He would do harm all round:

moreover he would be a quack, for he is just as much of a quack who

makes little of much as he who makes much of little. No! Let his

attitude be that of the contadino in some vast church in Italy, who

walking into the cool dark gazes round-eyed at the twinkling candles

ahead of him in the vague, and that he may recover himself a little

leans against a pillar for a while, his hat against his heart and his

lips muttering an Ave. Reassured by his prayer, or the peace of the

great place, he presently espies the sacristan about to uncover a

picture not often shown. Here is an occasion! The tourists are

gathered, intent upon their Baedekers; he tiptoes up behind them and

kneels by another pillar--for the pillars of a church are his friendly

rocks, touching which he can face the unknown. The curtain is brailed

up, and the blue and crimson, the mournful eyes, the wimple, the

pointed chin, the long idle fingers are revealed upon their golden

background. While the girls flock about papa with his book, and mamma

wonders where we shall have luncheon, Annibale, assured familiar of

Heaven, beatified at no expense to himself, settles down to a quiet

talk with the Mother of God. His attitude is perfect, and so is hers.

The firmament is not to be shaken, but Annibale is not a _farceur_,

nor his Blessed One absurd. Mysteries are all about us. Some are for

the eschatologist and some for the shepherd; some for Patmos and some

for the _podere_. Let our historian remember, in fact, that the

natures into which he invites us to pry are those of the little

divinities of earth and he can't go very far wrong. Nor can we.

That, I am bold to confess, is my own attitude toward a lovely order

of creation. Perhaps I may go on to give him certain hints of

treatment. Nearly all of them, I think, tend to the same point--the

discarding of literature. Literature, being a man's art, is at its

best and also at its worst, in its dealing with women. No man,

perhaps, is capable of writing of women as they really are, though

every man thinks he is. A curious consequence to the history of

fairies has been that literature has recognised no males in that

community, and that of the females it has described it has selected

only those who are enamoured of men or disinclined to them. The fact,

of course, is that the fairy world is peopled very much as our own,

and that, with great respect to Shakespeare, an Ariel, a Puck, a

Titania, a Peas-blossom are abnormal. It is as rare to find a fairy

capable of discerning man as the converse is rare. I have known a

person intensely aware of the Spirits that reside, for instance, in

flowers, in the wind, in rivers and hills, none the less bereft of

any intercourse whatever with these interesting beings by the simple

fact that they themselves were perfectly unconscious of him. It is

greatly to be doubted whether Shakespeare ever saw a fairy, though his

age believed in fairies, but almost certain that Shelley must have

seen many, whose age did not believe. If our author is to have a

poetical guide at all it had better be Shelley.

Literature will tell him that fairies are benevolent or mischievous,

and tradition, borrowing from literature, will confirm it. The

proposition is ridiculous. It would be as wise to say that a gnat is

mischievous when it stings you, or a bee benevolent because he cannot

prevent you stealing his honey. There would be less talk of benevolent

bees if the gloves were off. That is the pathetic fallacy again; and

that is man all over. Will nothing, I wonder, convince him that he is

not the centre of the Universe? If Darwin, Newton, Galileo, Copernicus

and Sir Norman Lockyer have failed, is it my turn to try? Modesty

forbids. Besides, I am prejudiced. I think man, in the conduct of his

business, inferior to any vegetable. I am a tainted source. But such

talk is idle, and so is that which cries havoc upon fairy morality.

Heaven knows that it differs from our own; but Heaven also knows that

our own differs _inter nos_; and that to discuss the customs and

habits of the Japanese in British parlours is a vain thing. _The

Forsaken Merman_ is a beautiful poem, but not a safe guide to those

who would relate the ways of the spirits of the sea. But all this is

leading me too far from my present affair, which is to relate how the

knowledge of these things--of these beings and of their laws--came

upon me, and how their nature influenced mine. I have said enough, I

think, to establish the necessity of a good book upon the subject, and

I take leave to flatter myself that these pages of my own will be

indispensable Prolegomena to any such work, or to any research tending

to its compilation.

In the absence of books, in the situation in which I found myself of

reticence, I could do nothing but brood upon the things I had seen.

Insensibly my imagination (latent while I had been occupied with

observation) began to work. I did not write, but I pictured, and my

waking dreams became so vivid that I was in a fair way to treat them

as the only reality, and might have discarded the workaday world

altogether. Luckily for me, my disposition was tractable and

law-abiding. I fulfilled by habit the duties of the day; I toiled at

my dreary work, ate and slept, wrote to my parents, visited them,

having got those tasks as it were by heart, but I went through the

rites like an automaton; my mind was elsewhere, intensely dogging the

heels of that winged steed, my fancy, panting in its tracks, and

perfectly content so only that it did not come up too late to witness

the glories which its bold flights discovered. Thanks to it--all

thanks to it--I did not become a nympholept. I did not haunt

Parliament Hill o' nights. I did not spy upon the darkling motions of

Mrs. Ventris. Desire, appetite, sex were not involved at all in this

affair; nor yet was love. I was very prone to love, but I did not love

Mrs. Ventris. In whatsoever fairy being I had seen there had been

nothing which held physical attraction for me. There could be no

allure when there was no lure. So far as I could tell, not one of

these creatures--except Quidnunc, and possibly the Dryad, the sun-dyed

nymph I had seen long ago in K---- Park--had been aware of my

presence. I guessed, though I did not know (as I do now) that

manifestation is not always mutual, but that a man may see a fairy

without being seen, and conversely, a fairy may be fully aware of

mankind or of some man or men without any suspicion of theirs.

Moreover, though I saw them all extraordinarily beautiful, I had never

yet seen one supremely desirable. The instinct to possess, which is an

essential part of the love-passion of every man--had never stirred in

me in the presence of these creatures. If it had I should have

yielded to it, I doubt not, since there was no moral law to hold me

back. But it never had, so far, and I was safe from the wasting misery

of seeking that which could not, from its very nature (and mine) be

sought.

There was really nothing I could do, therefore, but wait, and that is

what I did. I waited intensely, very much as a terrier waits at the

hole of the bolting rabbit. By the merest accident I got a clew to a

very interesting case which added enormously to my knowledge. It was a

clear case of fairy child-theft, the clearest I ever met with. I shall

devote a chapter to it, having been at the pains to verify it in all

particulars. I did not succeed in meeting the hero, or victim of it,

because, though the events related took place in 1887, they were not

recorded until 1892, when the record came into my hands. By that time

the two persons concerned had left the country and were settled in

Florida. I did see Mr. Walsh, the Nonconformist Minister who

communicated the tale to his local society, but he was both a dull and

a cautious man, and had very little to tell me. He had himself seen

nothing, he only had Beckwith's word to go upon and did not feel

certain that the whole affair was not an hallucination on the young

man's part. That the child had disappeared was certain, that both

parents were equally distressed is certain. Not a shred of suspicion

attached to the unhappy Beckwith. But Mr. Walsh told me that he felt

the loss so keenly and blamed himself so severely, though

unreasonably, to my thinking, that it would have been impossible for

him to remain in England. He said that the full statement communicated

to the Field Club was considered by the young man in the light of a

confession of his share in the tragedy. It would, he said, have been

exorbitant to expect more of him. And I quite agree with him; and now

had better give the story as I found it.

BECKWITH'S CASE

The facts were as follows. Mr. Stephen Mortimer Beckwith was a young

man living at Wishford in the Amesbury district of Wiltshire. He was a

clerk in the Wilts and Dorset Bank at Salisbury, was married and had

one child. His age at the time of the experience here related was

twenty-eight. His health was excellent.

On the 30th November, 1887, at about ten o'clock at night, he was

returning home from Amesbury where he had been spending the evening at

a friend's house. The weather was mild, with a rain-bearing wind

blowing in squalls from the south-west. It was three-quarter moon that

night, and although the sky was frequently overcast it was at no time

dark. Mr. Beckwith, who was riding a bicycle and accompanied by his

fox-terrier Strap, states that he had no difficulty in seeing and

avoiding the stones cast down at intervals by the road-menders; that

flocks of sheep in the hollows were very visible, and that, passing

Wilsford House, he saw a barn owl quite plainly and remarked its

heavy, uneven flight.

A mile beyond Wilsford House, Strap, the dog, broke through the

quick-set hedge upon his right-hand side and ran yelping up the down,

which rises sharply just there. Mr. Beckwith, who imagined that he was

after a hare, whistled him in, presently calling him sharply, "Strap,

Strap, come out of it." The dog took no notice, but ran directly to a

clump of gorse and bramble half-way up the down, and stood there in

the attitude of a pointer, with uplifted paw, watching the gorse

intently, and whining. Mr. Beckwith was by this time dismounted,

observing the dog. He watched him for some minutes from the road. The

moon was bright, the sky at the moment free from cloud.

He himself could see nothing in the gorse, though the dog was

undoubtedly in a high state of excitement. It made frequent rushes

forward, but stopped short of the object that it saw and trembled. It

did not bark outright but rather whimpered--"a curious, shuddering,

crying noise," says Mr. Beckwith. Interested by the animal's

persistent and singular behaviour, he now sought a gap in the hedge,

went through on to the down, and approached the clumped bushes. Strap

was so much occupied that he barely noticed his master's coming; it

seemed as if he dared not take his eyes for one second from what he

saw in there.

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