SPARADRAP, spar'a-drap, _n._ a cerecloth, a plaster. [Fr.]

SPARE, sp[=a]r, _v.t._ to use frugally: to do without: to save from any

use: to withhold from: to forbear from harming, to treat tenderly: to part

with willingly.--_v.i._ to be frugal: to forbear: to be tender: to be

forgiving.--_adj._ sparing: frugal: scanty: lean: superfluous.--_n._ that

which has been saved or stored away: in American bowling, a point made by

overturning all the pins with the first two balls.--_adv._ SPARE'LY, in a

spare manner: sparingly.--_ns._ SPARE'NESS; SP[=A]R'ER, one who spares or

avoids expense; SPARE'RIB, a piece of pork consisting of ribs with the meat

adhering to them.--_adj._ SP[=A]'RING, scarce: scanty: saving: merciful,

forgiving.--_adv._ SP[=A]R'INGLY, frugally: not abundantly: with

abstinence: seldom: cautiously.--_n._ SP[=A]R'INGNESS, the quality of being

sparing: want of liberality: caution. [A.S. _sparian_, to spare--_spær_,

spare; Ger. _spärlich_, frugal.]

SPARGANIUM, spär-g[=a]'ni-um, _n._ a genus of plants of the order

_Typhaceæ_:, the bur-reeds. [Gr.]

SPARGE, spärj, _v.t._ to sprinkle--(_Scot._) SPAIRGE.--_n._ SPAR'GER, a

sprinkler. [L. _sparg[)e]re_, to sprinkle.]

SPARGOSIS, spär-g[=o]'sis, _n._ great distention of the breasts with

milk.--Also SPARGAN[=O]'SIS. [Gr. _sparg[=o]sis_--_spargan_, to swell.]

SPAR-HAWK, spär'-hawk, _n._=_Sparrow-hawk_.

SPARK, spärk, _n._ a small ignited particle shot off from a burning body:

any small shining body or light: a small portion of anything active or

vivid: a gay sprightly person, a lover, a beau.--_v.i._ to emit sparks: to

play the gallant.--_adj._ SPARK'ISH, gay, jaunty, showy. [A.S. _spearca_, a

spark; Dut. _spark_.]

SPARKE, spärk, _n._ (_Spens._) a battle-axe. [Perh. an error for

_sparthe_.]

SPARKLE, spärk'l, _n._ a little spark: lustre, brilliance: the presence of

carbon dioxide, as in a wine, causing effervescence: the emission of

sparks.--_v.i._ to emit sparks: to shine, glitter: to effervesce with

glittering bubbles, or to contain much carbon dioxide, as certain

wines.--_v.t._ to throw out sparklingly.--_n._ SPARK'LER, one who, or that

which, sparkles.--_adj._ SPARK'LESS, not giving out sparks.--_adv._

SPARK'LESSLY.--_n._ SPARK'LET, a small spark.--_adj._ SPARK'LING, giving

out sparks: glittering: brilliant: lively.--_adv._ SPARK'LINGLY, in a

sparkling manner: with vivid and twinkling lustre.--_n._ SPARK'LINGNESS,

the quality of being sparkling: vivid and twinkling lustre. [A freq. of

_spark_.]

SPARLING, spär'ling, _n._ the smelt.--Also SPIR'LING.

Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) · 第 125 / 382 题