Chapter 4: Starting For The Vosges.

The day for the departure of the corps was near at hand. The party

at the Barclays were all filled with sadness, at the thoughts of

separation; but all strove to hide their feelings, for the sake of

the others. Captain and Mrs. Barclay were anxious that the boys

should leave in good spirits, and high hope; while the boys wished

to keep up an appearance of merely going upon an ordinary

excursion, in order to cheer their parents.

The day before starting, the whole corps marched to the cathedral;

where mass was celebrated, a sermon preached, and a blessing

solemnly prayed for for them. The boys had asked their father if he

had any objections to their taking part in this ceremonial, in a

Roman Catholic Church; but Captain Barclay had at once said that,

upon the contrary, he should wish them to do so. Protestants might

not approve of many things in the Catholic Church; but that could

be no reason, whatever, against a Protestant taking part in a

solemn prayer to God, wherever that prayer might be offered up.

The young Duburgs were unaffectedly glad that the time for their

departure had come, for the month that had passed had been a most

unpleasant one to them. Their mother had in vain tried to persuade

them to stay; first by entreaty, and then by anger and, finding

these means fail, she had passed her time either in sullen silence,

or in remaining in bed; declaring that her nerves were utterly

shattered, and that she should never survive it. She had refused to

see Mrs. Barclay when the latter called, a day or two after their

visit to the cottage, and she had not been near her since. Julie

and Justine were forbidden to go in to see Milly and, altogether,

there was quite an estrangement between the two families.

The boys however were, of course, constantly together; and Monsieur

Duburg came in as usual, every day or two, for a chat with Captain

Barclay.

September the fifteenth--the day of separation--arrived. They were

to march at eight in the morning; and left home, therefore, at

seven. This was so far fortunate that it left less time for the

painful adieus. Captain Barclay had a long talk with the boys the

night before, repeating all the hints and instructions which he had

before given them.

It is not necessary to describe the parting. Every one of my

readers can imagine for themselves how sad was the scene. How Milly

sobbed aloud, in spite of her efforts; how Mrs. Barclay kissed her

boys, and then ran up to her own room to cry alone; how their

father wrung their hands and, after giving them his blessing,

turned hastily away, that they might not see the tears which he

could not keep back; and how the boys, in spite of their uniform

and their dignity as soldiers, cried, too. Tim Doyle had gone on an

hour before, taking their blankets; so they had nothing to do but

to snatch up their guns and hasten away, half blinded with tears,

towards the town. They reached it just as the bugle sounded the

assembly. By this time they had steadied themselves and, in the

work of preparing for the start, soon lost all feeling of

despondency.

It would be difficult to find a more workmanlike little corps than

the franc tireurs of Dijon as, with the band of the national guard

at their head, playing the Marseillaise, they marched through the

old city. Their uniform was a brownish gray Their blankets--rolled

up tight and carried, like a scarf, over one shoulder and under the

other arm--were brown, also. Their belts and gaiters were of buff

leather. Their caps had flat peaks, to shade their eyes; but round

the cap was rolled a flap lined with fur, which let down over the

ears and back of the neck, tying under the chin. On the outer side

of the fur was thin India-rubber, to throw the rain off down over

the light waterproof cloaks; which each man carried in a small

case, slung to his belt. The waterproof on the caps, when rolled

up, did not show; the caps then looking like fur caps, with a peak.

Slung over the shoulder, on the opposite side to the blanket, was a

haversack--or stout canvas bag--brown like the rest of the

equipments. Each bag was divided into two compartments; the larger

one holding a spare shirt, a few pairs of socks and handkerchiefs,

a comb, and other small necessaries. In the other, bread, biscuits

or other provisions could be carried. Each man had also a water

bottle, slung over his shoulder.

On either side of the ammunition pouch, behind, was strapped a new

boot; so placed that it in no way interfered with the bearer

getting at the pouch. Next was fastened the tin box; the lid of

which forms a plate, the bottom a saucepan or frying pan. On one

side hung the bayonet; upon the other a hatchet, a pick, or a

short-handled shovel--each company having ten of each implement.

It will be judged that this was a heavy load, but the articles were

all necessaries; and the weight over and above the rifle and

ammunition was not--even including the pick or shovel--more than

half that ordinarily carried by a French soldier.

At the head of the corps marched its commandant. The French term

commandant answers to an English major, and he will therefore in

future be termed Major Tempe. Each of the four companies was also

headed by its officer. Major Tempe had chosen for these posts four

men who, like himself, had served--three in the army, and one in

the navy. He had written to them as soon as the corps was

organized, and they had arrived ten days before the start. One or

two only of the franc tireurs--who had entertained a hope of being

made officers--were at first a little discontented but, as it was

evidently vastly to the advantage of the corps to have experienced

officers, the appointments gave great satisfaction to the rest of

the men. Fortunately, there were in the ranks several men who had

served as privates or non-commissioned officers; and from these

Major Tempe selected a sergeant, and a corporal, for each company.

Behind the corps followed the cart; loaded with the stores of the

corps, a considerable amount of ammunition, two or three cases of

gun cotton for blowing up bridges, several small barrels of powder,

a large quantity of fine iron wire, three or four crowbars, bags of

coffee and rice, and a keg of brandy, four kettles and as many

large saucepans, together with all sorts of odds and ends. By the

side of the horse walked Tim Doyle; dressed in the uniform of the

corps, but without the equipments, and with a long blouse worn over

his tunic. He was, in fact, already enrolled as an active member of

the corps. This was done, in the first place, at his own earnest

request; and upon the plea that thus only could he escape the

chance of being seized as a spy, whenever he might for a moment be

separated from the corps; and also that, unless he had a uniform

like the rest, how could he take any vacancy in the ranks, even

when it should occur?

Major Tempe, in exceeding the hundred and twenty determined upon,

was influenced partly by these arguments; but more by the fact that

difficulties would arise about food, cooking, and various other

points, if the driver were not upon the same footing as the rest of

the corps.

The march was not a long one--only to the railway station. A few

carriages, with a truck for the cart, and a horse box, were drawn

up alongside the platform in readiness; and in ten minutes more all

were in their places, the carriages attached to the ordinary train

and--amidst great cheering and waving of handkerchiefs and hats,

from hundreds of people collected in the station to see them

off--they started for the Vosges.

Railway traveling, at no time rapid, was extremely slow at this

period; and it was evening before they arrived at Epinal, where

they were to pass the night. The journey, shortened by innumerable

songs and choruses, had scarcely seemed long. The railway ran

throughout its whole distance through pretty, undulating country;

indeed, towards the end of their journey, when they were fairly

among the Vosges, the scenery became wild and savage. At Vesoul,

which was about halfway, the train had stopped for two hours; and

here wine, bread and cheese, cold sausages, and fruits were

distributed to the men by the inhabitants--who were assembled in

large numbers at the station, and gave the corps an enthusiastic

reception. They were the first band of franc tireurs who had passed

through, and the inhabitants regarded them as protectors against

the wandering Uhlans; whose fame, although as yet far off, had

caused them to be regarded with an almost superstitious fear.

At Epinal, a similar and even warmer greeting awaited them; Epinal

being so much nearer to the enemy that the fear of Uhlans was more

acute. The station was decorated with green boughs; and the Maire,

with many of the leading inhabitants, was at the station to receive

them. The corps formed upon the platform; and then marched through

the little town to the Hotel de Ville, loudly cheered by the people

as they passed along. Here they were dismissed, with the order to

parade again at half-past four in the morning.

There was no trouble as to billets for the night, as the Maire had

already made out a list of the inhabitants who had offered

accommodation--the number being greatly in excess of the strength

of the corps. These persons now came forward, and each took off the

number of franc tireurs who had been allotted to them.

The sergeant of the first company, knowing the relationship and

friendship of the young Barclays and Duburgs, had promised them

that--when practicable--he would always quarter them together. Upon

the present occasion, the four were handed over to a gentleman

whose house was a short distance outside the town. Upon the way, he

chatted to them on the proposed course of the corps, upon its

organization and discipline; and they asked for the first time the

question which was so often, in future, to be upon their lips:

"Had he any news of the enemy?"

The answer was that none, as yet, had come south of Luneville; and

that indeed, at present they were too much occupied at Metz, and

Strasburg, to be able to detach any formidable parties. Small

bodies of Uhlans occasionally had made raids, and driven in sheep

and cattle; but they had not ventured to trust themselves very far

into the mountains.

Upon arriving at the residence of their host, they were most kindly

received by his wife and daughter; who, however, could not refrain

from expressing their surprise at the youthfulness of their guests.

"But these are mere boys!" the lady said to her husband, in German;

"are all the franc tireurs like these?"

"Oh no," her husband said, in the same language, "the greater part

are sturdy fellows but, as they marched by, I observed some twelve

or fourteen who were scarcely out of their boyhood.

"It is cruelty to send such youngsters out as these. What can they

do against these Prussians, who have beaten our best soldiers?"

"Fortunately," Ralph said in German--which he spoke fluently, as

has already been stated--and with a merry laugh--which showed that

he was not offended at the remark--"fortunately, fighting now is

not an affair of spears and battle axes Age has nothing to do with

shooting; and as for fatigue, we shall not be the first in the

corps to give up."

"I must really apologize very much, but I had no idea that you

understood German, or I should not have made any remarks," the lady

said, smiling; "but so few French boys, out of Alsace, do

understand it that it never struck me that you spoke the language.

You will find it an immense advantage for, outside the towns, you

will scarcely meet a person understanding French. But I am sure you

must be all very hungry, and supper is quite ready."

They were soon seated at a well-spread table--waited upon by the

daughter of the family--while their host and hostess sat and

chatted with them, as to their corps, while the meal went on.

"Excuse another remark upon your personal appearance," the lady

said, smiling, "but two of you look more like Alsatians than

French. You have the fair complexion and brown, wavy hair. You do

not look like Frenchmen."

"Nor are we," Ralph laughed. "My brother and myself, although

French born, are actually English. Our father is an English

officer, but our mother is French and, as you see, we take after

him rather than her."

"But I wonder that, as your father is English, he lets you go out

upon this expedition--which is very perilous."

"We wished to go--that is, we thought it was our duty," Ralph said;

"and although they were very sad at our leaving, they both agreed

with us."

"I wish all Frenchmen were animated by the same feeling," their

host said warmly. "Your gallant example should shame hundreds of

thousands of loiterers and skulkers.

"You speak French perfectly. I should have had no idea that you

were anything but French--or rather, from the way you speak German,

that you were Alsatian."

"We have lived in France all our lives, except for two years which

we passed in Germany; and two years at one time, together with one

or two shorter visits, in England."

"And do you speak English as well as French?"

"Oh yes, we always speak English at home. Our father made a rule

that we should always do so; as he said it would be an immense

disadvantage to us, when we returned to England, if we had the

slightest French accent. Our mother now speaks English as purely

and correctly as our father."

"Are your friends any relations of yours?"

"They are our cousins," Ralph said; "their father is our mother's

brother."

For some time longer they chatted, and then their host said:

"It is half-past nine; and we are early people, here. You will have

to be up by five, so I think that it is time you were off to bed. We

shall scarcely be up when you start; but you will find a spirit lamp

on the table, with coffee--which only requires heating--together with

some bread and butter. You will have some miles to march before you

breakfast.

"And now, you must all promise me that, if you come to this place

again, you will come straight up here, and look upon it as your

home. If you get ill or wounded--which I hope will not happen--you

will, of course, go home; but something may occur not sufficiently

important for you to leave the corps, but which could be set

straight by a few days' nursing, and rest. In that case, you will

come to us, will you not?"

The boys all gratefully promised to avail themselves of the

invitation, in case of need; and then said good night and goodbye

to their host, and went off to the room prepared for them. In the

morning they were up in good time, dressed as quietly as they

could--so as not to disturb their host--and went downstairs; lit

the spirit lamp under a glass bowl full of coffee and milk and, in

ten minutes, were on their way towards the town.

"We shall be lucky if we are often as comfortable as that," Percy

said, looking back; and there was a general assent.

"There goes the bugle," Louis Duburg said; "we have a quarter of an

hour, yet.

"What pretty girls those were!"

Louis was nearly seventeen and, at seventeen, a French lad

considers himself a competent judge as to the appearance and

manners of young ladies.

"Were they?" Percy said carelessly, with the indifference of an

English boy of his age as to girls. "I did not notice it. I don't

care for girls; they are always thinking about their dress, and one

is afraid of touching them, in case you should spoil something.

There is nothing jolly about them."

The others laughed.

"I am sure Milly is jolly enough," Philippe Duburg said.

"Yes, Milly is jolly," Percy answered. "You see, she has been with

us boys, and she can play, and doesn't screech if you touch her, or

mind a bit if she tears her frock. So are our cousins in

England--some of them. Yes, there are some jolly girls, of course;

still, after all, what's the good of them, taking them altogether?

They are very nice in their way--quiet and well behaved, and so

on--but they are better indoors than out."

The clock was just striking half-past five, as the boys reached the

place of assembly. Most of the men were already upon the spot, and

the bugler was blowing lustily. In another five minutes all were

assembled; including Tim Doyle, with his horse and cart.

"Good-morning, Tim," the boys said, as they came up to him. "I hope

you had as comfortable quarters as we had, last night."

"Splendid, your honor--downright splendid; a supper fit for a lord,

and a bed big enough for a duchess."

The boys laughed at the idea of a duchess wanting a bed bigger than

anyone else, and Tim went on:

"Ah, your honor, if campaigning was all like this, sure I'd

campaign all my life, and thank you; but it's many a time I shall

look back upon my big supper, and big bed. Not that I should like

it altogether entirely; I should get so fat, and so lazy, that I

shouldn't know my own shadow."

And now the bugle sounded again, and the men fell in. As they

started, they struck up a lively marching song; and several windows

opened, and adieus were waved to them as they passed down the

street into the open country. Everyone was in high spirits. The

weather, which had for some time been unfavorable, had cleared up;

the sun was rising brightly, and they felt that they had fairly

started for work. The road was rough, the country wild and

mountainous, thick forests extended in every direction, as far as

the eye could carry.

"There is one comfort, Percy," Ralph said, "if we are beaten and

driven back, we might get into this forest, and laugh at the

Prussians."

Percy cast rather a doubtful eye at the dark woods.

"The Prussians might not be able to discover us, Ralph; but I would

as leave be killed by Prussian balls as die of hunger, and our

chances of getting food there, for a hundred men, would be very

slight."

"They don't look hospitable, certainly, Percy. I agree with you. We

had better keep in the open country, as long as possible."

The first village at which they arrived was Deyvilliers. Here a

halt was called for ten minutes, five miles having already been

marched. Many of the men--less fortunate than the Barclays and

Duburgs--had had nothing to eat upon starting and, when the arms

were piled, there was a general dispersal through the village, in

search of provisions. Bread had been bought over night, at Epinal,

and brought on in the cart; which was fortunate, for the village

was a very small one, and there would have been a difficulty in

obtaining more than a loaf or two. Cheese and fruit were in

abundance; and the boys bought some apples, and sat down by the

little feeder of the Moselle which passes through the village, and

watched it tumbling past on its way to join the main stream, a few

miles below Epinal.

In a quarter of an hour, they were again on the march. In another

five miles they reached Fontaine, lying a little off the road to

their right. They had now marched ten miles, and Major Tempe

ordered a halt for three hours. A piece of level ground was chosen,

arms were piled, blankets and haversacks taken off, and then

preparations began for their first meal. Men were sent off with

kettles, for water. Others went up to the village with cans for

wine--or beer for, in Alsace, beer is more common than wine. Tim

took the horse out of the shafts, and gave him some oats. Some of

the men were sent from each company to fetch wood, and the old

soldiers prepared for the important operation of cooking.

Several little fireplaces were made, with stones and turf, open on

the side facing the wind. In these sticks were placed and, when

they were fairly alight, the saucepans--each holding the allowance

of ten men--were placed on them. In these the meat--cut up in

pieces of about half a pound--was placed; with pepper, salt,

onions, rice, and potatoes peeled and cut up, and the whole filled

up with water.

When the preparations were finished, the men threw themselves down

under the shade of some trees; and smoked and chatted until, in

about an hour, the cooking was complete. Each man then brought up

his tin canteen, and received his portion of soup in the deep side,

and his meat and vegetables in the shallow can. The bread had

already been cut up. The tin drinking pots which, with knives,

forks, and spoons, were carried in the canteens, were filled with

beer and, with much laughing and fun, each man sat down on the

grass, or scattered rocks, to eat his breakfast.

Many of the villagers had come down; and these brought, for the

most part, little presents: a few apples, a little fresh cheese, or

a bunch of grapes. It was a merry meal, and the boys agreed that it

was the jolliest picnic that they had ever been at.

At two o'clock the bugle sounded. The cooking things were packed up

and placed in the cart again; the blankets and haversacks slung on,

and the rifles shouldered and, with many a good wish from the

peasants, they marched forward again.

Eight miles further marching brought them to the end of their day's

journey, the village of Destord. It was a tiny place, with scarcely

over a half-dozen houses. Major Tempe in consequence determined, as

the weather was fine, upon bivouacking in the open air. For a time,

all were busy collecting wood. A sheltered place was chosen, for

the village lay very high, close to the source of a little stream

running into the river Mortagne.

The cooking places were again prepared for supper. At seven o'clock

the meal was served, differing but little from that of the morning;

except that after the men had eaten the soup, and the meat from it

(in France called bouilli), they fried some thin slices of meat in

the lids of their canteens, and concluded the meal with a cup of

coffee.

Then four large fires were lit--one for each company--and a smaller

one for the officers. Blankets were spread out on the ground round

these fires, and the men lit their pipes and chatted gaily. All

were more or less tired for, although their month's hard drill had

accustomed them to work, eighteen miles with arms, ammunition, and

accouterments had tired them more than they had anticipated.

As this was their first night out, Major Tempe told them that he

should not place a regular cordon of sentries; but that in future

he should do so, whether they were near the enemy or not. By nine

o'clock the fires began to burn low, the talking gradually ceased,

and the men--rolling themselves up in their blankets, and putting

their haversacks under their heads, for pillows--soon dropped off

to sleep; a solitary sentry keeping guard against pilferers.

A short march of ten miles took them, next day, to Rambervillers,

where they were billeted among the inhabitants; and fourteen miles

on the day after to Baccarat, on the river Meurthe, where they also

obtained quarters. They were now approaching the neighborhood of

the enemy, and Major Tempe advised a halt for the next day; in

order that he might make inquiries, and investigate thoroughly the

best route to be pursued.

The Young Franc Tireurs, and Their Adventures in the Franco-Prussian War · 第 4 / 21 章