THE LIFE OF PLINY.

[984]

PLINIUS SECUNDUS, a native of New Como [985], having served in (546)

the wars with strict attention to his duties, in the rank of a knight,

distinguished himself, also, by the great integrity with which he

administered the high functions of procurator for a long period in the

several provinces intrusted to his charge. But still he devoted so much

attention to literary pursuits, that it would not have been an easy

matter for a person who enjoyed entire leisure to have written more than

he did. He comprised, in twenty volumes, an account of all the various

wars carried on in successive periods with the German tribes. Besides

this, he wrote a Natural History, which extended to seven books. He fell

a victim to the calamitous event which occurred in Campania. For, having

the command of the fleet at Misenum, when Vesuvius was throwing up a

fiery eruption, he put to sea with his gallies for the purpose of

exploring the causes of the phenomenon close on the spot [986]. But

being prevented by contrary winds from sailing back, he was suffocated in

the dense cloud of dust and ashes. Some, however, think that he was

killed by his slave, having implored him to put an end to his sufferings,

when he was reduced to the last extremity by the fervent heat. [987]

The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Complete · 第 37 / 50 题