1 In Catholic countries.

Death itself does not terminate the empire of the priesthood in certain

sects, which finds means to make money even out of the dead bodies

of their followers. These, for a sufficient sum, are permitted to

be deposited in temples, where they have the privilege of spreading

infection and disease. The sacerdotal power extends still further. The

prayers of the church are purchased at a dear rate, to deliver the souls

of the dead from their pretended torments in the other world, inflicted

for their purification. Happy they who are rich in a religion, whose

priests being favourites with God, can be hired to prevail on him

to remit the punishments which his immutable justice had intended to

inflict!

Such are the principal duties recommended by the Christians; and upon

the observation of these they believe their salvation to depend. Such

are the arbitrary, ridiculous, and hurtful practices substituted for the

real duties of morality. We shall not combat the different superstitious

practices, admitted by some sects and rejected by others; such as the

honours rendered to the memory of those pious fanatics and obscure

contemplators whom Roman pontiffs have ranked among the saints. We say

nothing of those pilgrimages which superstition has so often produced,

nor those indulgences by means of which sins are remitted. We shall only

observe, that these things are commonly' more respected where they are

admitted, than the duties of morality, which in those places frequently,

are wholly unknown. Mankind find their natural propensities much

less thwarted by such rites, ceremonies, and practices, than by being

virtuous. A good Christian is a man who conforms exactly to all that his

priests exact from him; these substitute blindness and submission in the

place of all virtues.

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