VI

One day, shortly after this, at the bindery, his friend Poupin was

absent, and sent no explanation, as was customary in case of illness or

domestic accident. There were two or three men employed in the place

whose non-appearance, usually following close upon pay-day, was better

unexplained, and was an implication of moral feebleness; but as a

general thing Mr Crookenden’s establishment was a haunt of punctuality

and sobriety. Least of all had Eustache Poupin been in the habit of

asking for a margin. Hyacinth knew how little indulgence he had ever

craved, and this was part of his admiration for the extraordinary

Frenchman, an ardent stoic, a cold conspirator and an exquisite artist,

who was by far the most interesting person in the ranks of his

acquaintance and whose conversation, in the workshop, helped him

sometimes to forget the smell of leather and glue. His conversation!

Hyacinth had had plenty of that, and had endeared himself to the

passionate refugee—Poupin had come to England after the Commune of

1871, to escape the reprisals of the government of M. Thiers, and had

remained there in spite of amnesties and rehabilitations—by the

solemnity and candour of his attention. He was a Republican of the

old-fashioned sort, of the note of 1848, humanitary and idealistic,

infinitely addicted to fraternity and equality, and inexhaustibly

surprised and exasperated at finding so little enthusiasm for them in

the land of his exile. Poupin had a high claim upon Hyacinth’s esteem

and gratitude, for he had been his godfather, his protector at the

bindery. When Anastasius Vetch found something for Miss Pynsent’s

_protégé_ to do, it was through the Frenchman, with whom he had

accidentally formed an acquaintance, that he found it.

When the boy was about fifteen years of age Mr Vetch made him a present

of the essays of Lord Bacon, and the purchase of this volume had

important consequences for Hyacinth. Anastasius Vetch was a poor man,

and the luxury of giving was for the most part denied him; but when

once in a way he tasted it he liked the sensation to be pure. No man

knew better the difference between the common and the rare, or was more

capable of appreciating a book which opened well—of which the margin

was not hideously chopped and of which the lettering on the back was

sharp. It was only such a book that he could bring himself to offer

even to a poor little devil whom a fifth-rate dressmaker (he knew

Pinnie was fifth-rate) had rescued from the workhouse. So when it

became a question of fitting the great Elizabethan with a new coat—a

coat of full morocco, discreetly, delicately gilt—he went with his

little cloth-bound volume, a Pickering, straight to Mr Crookenden, whom

every one that knew anything about the matter knew to be a prince of

binders, though they also knew that his work, limited in quantity, was

mainly done for a particular bookseller and only through the latter’s

agency. Anastasius Vetch had no idea of paying the bookseller’s

commission, and though he could be lavish (for him) when he made a

present, he was capable of taking an immense deal of trouble to save

sixpence. He made his way into Mr Crookenden’s workshop, which was

situated in a small superannuated square in Soho, and where the

proposal of so slender a job was received at first with coldness. Mr

Vetch, however, insisted, and explained with irresistible frankness the

motive of his errand: the desire to obtain the best possible binding

for the least possible money. He made his conception of the best

possible binding so vivid, so exemplary, that the master of the shop at

last confessed to that disinterested sympathy which, under favouring

circumstances, establishes itself between the artist and the

connoisseur. Mr Vetch’s little book was put in hand as a particular

service to an eccentric gentleman whose visit had been a smile-stirring

interlude (for the circle of listening workmen) in a merely mechanical

day; and when he went back, three weeks later, to see whether it were

done, he had the pleasure of finding that his injunctions, punctually

complied with, had even been bettered. The work had been accomplished

with a perfection of skill which made him ask whom he was to thank for

it (he had been told that one man should do the whole of it), and in

this manner he made the acquaintance of the most brilliant craftsman in

the establishment, the incorruptible, the imaginative, the unerring

Eustache Poupin.

In response to an appreciation which he felt not to be _banal_ M.

Poupin remarked that he had at home a small collection of experiments

in morocco, Russia, parchment, of fanciful specimens with which, for

the love of the art, he had amused his leisure hours and which he

should be happy to show his interlocutor if the latter would do him the

honour to call upon him at his lodgings in Lisson Grove. Mr Vetch made

a note of the address and, for the love of the art, went one Sunday

afternoon to see the binder’s esoteric studies. On this occasion he

made the acquaintance of Madame Poupin, a small, fat lady with a

bristling moustache, the white cap of an _ouvrière_, a knowledge of her

husband’s craft that was equal to his own, and not a syllable of

English save the words, “What you think, what you think?” which she

introduced with startling frequency. He also discovered that his new

acquaintance had been a political proscript and that he regarded the

iniquitous fabric of Church and State with an eye scarcely more

reverent than the fiddler’s own. M. Poupin was a socialist, which

Anastasius Vetch was not, and a constructive democrat (instead of being

a mere scoffer at effete things) and a theorist and an optimist and a

visionary; he believed that the day was to come when all the nations of

the earth would abolish their frontiers and armies and custom-houses,

and embrace on both cheeks, and cover the globe with boulevards,

radiating from Paris, where the human family would sit, in groups, at

little tables, according to affinities, drinking coffee (not tea, _par

exemple!_) and listening to the music of the spheres. Mr Vetch neither

prefigured nor desired this organised felicity; he was fond of his cup

of tea, and only wanted to see the British constitution a good deal

simplified; he thought it a much overrated system, but his heresies

rubbed shoulders, sociably, with those of the little bookbinder, and

his friend in Lisson Grove became for him the type of the intelligent

foreigner whose conversation completes our culture. Poupin’s humanitary

zeal was as unlimited as his English vocabulary was the reverse, and

the new friends agreed with each other enough, and not too much, to

discuss, which was much better than an unspeakable harmony. On several

other Sunday afternoons the fiddler went back to Lisson Grove, and

having, at his theatre, as a veteran, a faithful servant, an occasional

privilege, he was able to carry thither, one day in the autumn, an

order for two seats in the second balcony. Madame Poupin and her

husband passed a lugubrious evening at the English comedy, where they

didn’t understand a word that was spoken, and consoled themselves by

gazing at their friend in the orchestra. But this adventure did not

arrest the development of a friendship into which, eventually, Amanda

Pynsent was drawn. Madame Poupin, among the cold insularies, lacked

female society, and Mr Vetch proposed to his amiable friend in Lomax

Place to call upon her. The little dressmaker, who in the course of her

life had known no Frenchwoman but the unhappy Florentine (so favourable

a specimen till she began to go wrong), adopted his suggestion, in the

hope that she should get a few ideas from a lady whose appearance would

doubtless exemplify (as Florentine’s originally had done) the fine

taste of her nation; but she found the bookbinder and his wife a

bewildering mixture of the brilliant and the relaxed, and was haunted,

long afterwards, by the memory of the lady’s calico jacket, her

uncorseted form and her carpet slippers.

The acquaintance, none the less, was sealed three months later by a

supper, one Sunday night, in Lisson Grove, to which Mr Vetch brought

his fiddle, at which Amanda presented to her hosts her adoptive son,

and which also revealed to her that Madame Poupin could dress a

Michaelmas goose, if she couldn’t dress a fat Frenchwoman. This lady

confided to the fiddler that she thought Miss Pynsent exceedingly

_comme il faut—dans le genre anglais;_ and neither Amanda nor Hyacinth

had ever passed an evening of such splendour. It took its place, in the

boy’s recollection, beside the visit, years before, to Mr Vetch’s

theatre. He drank in the conversation which passed between that

gentleman and M. Poupin. M. Poupin showed him his bindings, the most

precious trophies of his skill, and it seemed to Hyacinth that on the

spot he was initiated into a fascinating mystery. He handled the books

for half an hour; Anastasius Vetch watched him, without giving any

particular sign. When, therefore, presently, Miss Pynsent consulted her

friend for the twentieth time on the subject of Hyacinth’s ‘career’—she

spoke as if she were hesitating between the diplomatic service, the

army and the church—the fiddler replied with promptitude, “Make him, if

you can, what the Frenchman is.” At the mention of a handicraft poor

Pinnie always looked very solemn, yet when Mr Vetch asked her if she

were prepared to send the boy to one of the universities, or to pay the

premium required for his being articled to a solicitor, or to make

favour, on his behalf, with a bank-director or a mighty merchant, or,

yet again, to provide him with a comfortable home while he should woo

the muse and await the laurels of literature—when, I say, he put the

case before her with this cynical, ironical lucidity, she only sighed

and said that all the money she had ever saved was ninety pounds,

which, as he knew perfectly well, it would cost her his acquaintance

for evermore to take out of the bank. The fiddler had, in fact,

declared to her in a manner not to be mistaken that if she should

divest herself, on the boy’s account, of this sole nest-egg of her old

age, he would wash his hands of her and her affairs. Her standard of

success for Hyacinth was vague, save on one point, as regards which she

was passionately, fiercely firm; she was perfectly determined he should

never go into a small shop. She would rather see him a bricklayer or a

costermonger than dedicated to a retail business, tying up candles at a

grocer’s, or giving change for a shilling across a counter. She would

rather, she declared on one occasion, see him articled to a shoemaker

or a tailor.

A stationer in a neighbouring street had affixed to his window a

written notice that he was in want of a smart errand-boy, and Pinnie,

on hearing of it, had presented Hyacinth to his consideration. The

stationer was a dreadful bullying man, with a patch over his eye, who

seemed to think the boy would be richly remunerated with three

shillings a week; a contemptible measure, as it seemed to the

dressmaker, of his rare abilities and acquirements. His schooling had

been desultory, precarious, and had had a certain continuity mainly in

his early years, while he was under the care of an old lady who

combined with the functions of pew-opener at a neighbouring church the

manipulation, in the Place itself, where she resided with her sister, a

monthly nurse, of such pupils as could be spared (in their families)

from the more urgent exercise of holding the baby and fetching the

beer. Later, for a twelvemonth, Pinnie had paid five shillings a week

for him at an ‘Academy’ in a genteel part of Islington, where there was

an ‘instructor in the foreign languages’, a platform for oratory, and a

high social standard, but where Hyacinth suffered from the fact that

almost all his mates were the sons of dealers in edible

articles—pastry-cooks, grocers and fishmongers—and in this capacity

subjected him to pangs and ignominious contrasts by bringing to school,

for their exclusive consumption, or for exchange and barter, various

buns, oranges, spices, and marine animals, which the boy, with his

hands in his empty pockets and the sense of a savourless home in his

heart, was obliged to see devoured without his participation. Miss

Pynsent would not have pretended that he was highly educated, in the

technical sense of the word, but she believed that at fifteen he had

read almost every book in the world. The limits of his reading were, in

fact, only the limits of his opportunity. Mr Vetch, who talked with him

more and more as he grew older, knew this, and lent him every volume he

possessed or could pick up for the purpose. Reading was his happiness,

and the absence of any direct contact with a library his principal

source of discontent; that is, of that part of his discontent which he

could speak out. Mr Vetch knew that he was really clever, and therefore

thought it a woful pity that he could not have furtherance in some

liberal walk; but he would have thought it a greater pity still that so

bright a lad should be condemned to measure tape or cut slices of

cheese. He himself had no influence which he could bring into play, no

connection with the great world of capital or the market of labour.

That is, he touched these mighty institutions at but one very small

point—a point which, such as it was, he kept well in mind.

When Pinnie replied to the stationer round the corner, after he had

mentioned the ‘terms’ on which he was prepared to receive applications

from errand-boys, that, thank heaven, she hadn’t sunk so low as that—so

low as to sell her darling into slavery for three shillings a week—he

felt that she only gave more florid expression to his own sentiment. Of

course, if Hyacinth did not begin by carrying parcels he could not hope

to be promoted, through the more refined nimbleness of tying them up,

to a position as accountant or bookkeeper; but both the fiddler and his

friend—Miss Pynsent, indeed, only in the last resort—resigned

themselves to the forfeiture of this prospect. Mr Vetch saw clearly

that a charming handicraft was a finer thing than a vulgar ‘business’,

and one day, after his acquaintance with Eustache Poupin had gone a

considerable length, he inquired of the Frenchman whether there would

be a chance of the lad’s obtaining a footing, under his own wing, in Mr

Crookenden’s workshop. There could be no better place for him to

acquire a knowledge of the most delightful of the mechanical arts; and

to be received into such an establishment, and at the instance of such

an artist, would be a real start in life. M. Poupin meditated, and that

evening confided his meditations to the companion who reduplicated all

his thoughts and understood him better even than he understood himself.

The pair had no children, and had felt the defect; moreover, they had

heard from Mr Vetch the dolorous tale of the boy’s entrance into life.

He was one of the disinherited, one of the expropriated, one of the

exceptionally interesting; and, moreover he was one of themselves, a

child, as it were, of France, an offshoot of the sacred race. It is not

the most authenticated point in this veracious history, but there is

strong reason to believe that tears were shed that night, in Lisson

Grove, over poor little Hyacinth Robinson. In a day or two M. Poupin

replied to the fiddler that he had now been several years in Mr

Crookenden’s employ; that during that time he had done work for him

that he would have had _bien du mal_ to get done by another, and had

never asked for an indulgence, an allowance, a remission, an

augmentation. It was time, if only for the dignity of the thing, he

should ask for something, and he would make their little friend the

subject of his demand. “_La société lui doit bien cela_,” he remarked

afterwards, when, Mr Crookenden proving drily hospitable and the

arrangement being formally complete, Mr Vetch thanked him, in his

kindly, casual, bashful English way. He was paternal when Hyacinth

began to occupy a place in the malodorous chambers in Soho; he took him

in hand, made him a disciple, the recipient of a precious tradition,

discovered in him a susceptibility to philosophic as well as technic

truth. He taught him French and socialism, encouraged him to spend his

evenings in Lisson Grove, invited him to regard Madame Poupin as a

second, or rather as a third, mother, and in short made a very

considerable mark on the boy’s mind. He elicited the latent Gallicism

of his nature, and by the time he was twenty Hyacinth, who had

completely assimilated his influence, regarded him with a mixture of

veneration and amusement. M. Poupin was the person who consoled him

most when he was miserable; and he was very often miserable.

His staying away from his work was so rare that, in the afternoon,

before he went home, Hyacinth walked to Lisson Grove to see what ailed

him. He found his friend in bed, with a plaster on his chest, and

Madame Poupin making _tisane_ over the fire. The Frenchman took his

indisposition solemnly but resignedly, like a man who believed that all

illness was owing to the imperfect organisation of society, and lay

covered up to his chin, with a red cotton handkerchief bound round his

head. Near his bed sat a visitor, a young man unknown to Hyacinth.

Hyacinth, naturally, had never been to Paris, but he always supposed

that the _intérieur_ of his friends in Lisson Grove gave rather a vivid

idea of that city. The two small rooms which constituted their

establishment contained a great many mirrors, as well as little

portraits (old-fashioned prints) of revolutionary heroes. The

chimney-piece, in the bedroom, was muffled in some red drapery, which

appeared to Hyacinth extraordinarily magnificent; the principal

ornament of the salon was a group of small and highly-decorated cups,

on a tray, accompanied by gilt bottles and glasses, the latter still

more diminutive—the whole intended for black coffee and liqueurs. There

was no carpet on the floor, but rugs and mats, of various shapes and

sizes, disposed themselves at the feet of the chairs and sofas; and in

the sitting-room, where there was a wonderful gilt clock, of the

Empire, surmounted with a ‘subject’ representing Virtue receiving a

crown of laurel from the hands of Faith, Madame Poupin, with the aid of

a tiny stove, a handful of charcoal, and two or three saucepans,

carried on a triumphant _cuisine_. In the windows were curtains of

white muslin, much fluted and frilled, and tied with pink ribbon.

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