the Bishop of Bath and Wells read prayers, he being Junior Bishop.
When prayers were ended, the Lords that were lately created by new
patents, were introduced, according to the usual solemnity, that is to
say, the Lord Keeper went below the bar, and being attended with the
Usher of the Black Rod, and Sir W. Dugdale, King at Arms, and the Lord
Marshall, and the Lord Great Chamberlain, and two other Barons (for
Barons introduce Barons, and Earls do introduce Earls, &c.), the patent
was carried by my Lord Keeper, and laid at his Majesty’s footstool, at
the throne, he kneeling; and then he took his patent up, and carried it
to his side upon the Woolsack, and then delivered it to the Clerk of
the Parliament, who read it, and after the reading of it, he was, by
the Lords and Officers aforesaid, brought to his seat upon the Barons’
bench, from thence he went to his place upon the woolsack, which is his
seat as Speaker to the Lords’ House.
The rest of the Lords were introduced in the same manner, only they
went out of the House to bring in their patents; and so did the Earl
Marshall, and the Lord Great Chamberlain, and Sir William Dugdale, and
the Usher of the Black Rod go out of the House to fetch them in; but
the Lord Keeper did not go out of the House, because he being Speaker,
ought not to be absent from the House, while its sitting, and that is
the reason why he did not go out.
The Lords that were introduced were these:--First, Lord Keeper; second,
Lord Treasurer; third, Lord President; fourth, Duke of Beaufort; three
Earls, _i.e._, Earl Maclesfield, Earl Berkley, Earl Nottingham; three
Viscounts, Viscount Hatton, Viscount Weymouth, Viscount Townsend. The
Barons that were introduced were Dartmouth, Stawell, Churchill, Wemen;
there were more, but I do not now remember their names, but I will
hereafter insert them.
Then all those Lords that were introduced took the oath of allegiance
and supremacy, and the test; and so went into their seats. And this was
about 3 of the clock in the afternoon.
Then the Lord Privy Seal moved the House in the behalf of the three
Popish Lords, that were upon bail to appear at the bar of the Lords’
House the first day of the Parliament, and he produced a petition
from them, which was read; and in it they set forth, that they were
impeached of high treason, and imprisoned for five years, and upwards,
upon the single testimony of Titus Oates, who was found guilty of
perjury by several indictments, and they prayed to be set at liberty,
with reparation of their honours.
Then the Earl of Chesterfield moved the House in behalf of the Earl of
Danby, and told their Lordships that he had a petition from the Earl of
Danby, and prayed it might be read; and it was ordered to be read by
the Clerk. The purport of his petition was to shew to the Lords, that
he had been impeached and imprisoned for above four years, merely upon
suggestion, without oath, and prayed their Lordships’ favour for his
enlargement.
This petition of the Earl of Danby was more modest than the other
Lords’ petition, which made the Lord Keeper observe, and say to the
House, that the prayer of the Earl of Danby’s petition was different
from the prayer of the Popish Lords’ petition; for they desired to be
enlarged forthwith with reparation. And the Earl of Danby prayed either
to have his trial, or to renew his bail, or to have such directions as
their Lordships should think meet in his case.
The Lord Keeper’s intimation was not taken well by my Lord Danby’s
friends; and therefore the Earl of Chesterfield, Lord High Chamberlain,
and others stood, and moved successively, that the Earl of Danby’s
case was the same with the Popish Lords, _i.e._, imprisonment and
impeachment without oath, and therefore the remedy was the same.
Upon these motions, the House came to this resolution and order,
_i.e._, they ordered that the Lords should be called in, and stand
at the bar, to whom the Lord Keeper said that the House had read their
petition, and had given order to record or enter the appearance, and
that they should withdraw, and attend the House the first time they sat
after this day, to know the further pleasure of the House as to their
petitions.
The Lord Butler moved in behalf of the Earl of Tyrone, and he appeared
at the bar, and had the same answer as the other Lords, viz., to attend
at the next sitting day.
When this was done the House adjourned during pleasure, and the King
withdrew into the Prince’s lodgings for a quarter of an hour, and
the Lords went to the adjacent rooms to refresh themselves; and in a
quarter of an hour the King returned into the House, and the Lords into
their places, and then the House was resumed.
Thereupon the King withdrew, and presently came in his robes, and his
crown upon his head, attended with the officers of state and heralds
as aforesaid, and sat on his throne, and then the Usher of the Black
Rod went down to call the Commons, who forthwith, with Sir John Trevor,
their Speaker, attended at the bar of the House, and said (having made
their bows or _congé_ of reverence) that the Commons assembled in
Parliament had made choice of him for their Speaker, and that he was
sensible of his great disabilities to undergo that weighty task, and
thereupon prayed his Majesty, that he would graciously be pleased to
command the House of Commons to go down and choose another Speaker.
The King having heard his disabling harangue, whispered the Lord
Keeper; and then the Lord Keeper (from behind the Chair of State) said,
“Sir John Trevor, the King hath commanded me to tell you, that he is
well apprised of your parts and zeal to serve him, and the Commons,
and therefore he approves of their choice, and admits you to be the
Speaker.”
Then the Speaker, in a short speech (read out of his paper, which was
the first time that I observed a Speaker read any speech) expressed
his thankfulness for his Majesty’s good opinion of him, and his parts,
and promised to do his duty zealously and loyally, and then prayed
(after the usual manner) that the Commons might have (1) their freedom
of speech and (2) freedom from arrest, and (3) access to his Majesty to
deliver their addresses, &c.
Again the King called to the Lord Keeper, and spake privately to him;
and then the Lord Keeper told the Speaker, that the King had granted
their petitions; and so the Commons and the Speaker were dismissed. And
when the company was withdrawn, and the House clear of the people that
thronged there, the doors were shut, and then the Lord Lovelace called
to the Clerk to be sworn, and tendered himself to take the test.
But the Lord Keeper said that by the order of the House he should have
offered himself to do that business in the morning after prayers, and
therefore he could not be sworn that day.
Then the House called to adjourn, and they did adjourn, that is, the
Lord Keeper as Speaker adjourned the House until Friday, at nine of the
clock in the morning.
_Friday 22 May, 1685._
The Lords met in their House, and in their robes that day. In the
Lords’ House there was a canopy of state for the Queen Consort set up
in the Lords’ House, near the Archbishop’s seat. The Queen came into
the House about ten of the clock, and was in the House, while the House
went to prayers.
In the same seat with her, that is with the Queen, sat the Prince of
Denmark, and the Princess Anne, his consort.
About eleven of the clock, the King came to the House in his robes and
attended as aforesaid, and sat upon his throne. And immediately the
Commons, with their Speaker, came to the bar of the Lords’ House, at
which time the King made a gracious speech, which is in print, and it
is his first speech to the Parliament. The Lords and Commons hummed
joyfully and loudly at those parts of it which concerned our religion,
and the established government.
When the King’s speech was ended, the Commons went down to their own
House, where, as I have been told, they forthwith voted the King’s
revenue to be settled upon him for life.
The Lords, after reading an order _pro formâ_, chose committees for
receiving and trying of petitions, committees for privileges and for
the journal book.
The next thing was a motion made by the Lord Newport, and seconded by
others, against several Lords that were minors or under 21 years, who
would sit in the Lords’ House against the order of the House.
In fine, the minor Lords were ordered to withdraw, and told that they
were not to sit there until they attained 21 years of age.
Then the Lords took unto consideration the petition of the imprisoned
Lords, and after a warm debate, they came to the question about
vacating an order of the House made anno 1678 about the continuance
of impeachments after the dissolution of Parliament. The question was
carried for the vacating of that order, and by that means the three
Lords were _ipso facto_ set at liberty.
Its observable that there was not above nine Lords in the negative, and
there was above 80 in the affirmative at the question.
The same day there was a bill brought in and read against clandestine
marriages, and then the House adjourned; only they voted thanks to the
King for his gracious speech, and attended the King at the banquetting
house, with the House of Commons, to give their thanks at 4 o’clock
that day.
_Saturday 23 of May._
The House met about ten of the clock, and after prayers, as is usual,
some orders, _pro formâ_, were read, and then some Lords were sworn.
Then several petitions for appeals from decrees in chancery were read
and admitted.
Then the bill against clandestine marriages was read 2nd time and
committed.
The House fell upon consideration of Argyle’s declaration, which was
by his Majesty’s order communicated to the House. It was a treasonable
declaration, inviting his friends and vassals to take arms and oppose
the King, whom he traitorously called a tyrant and usurper in that
wicked paper.
The House returned thanks to his Majesty for imparting that matter unto
the Lords, and they declared Argyle to be a traitor, and that they
would be ready with their lives and fortunes to stand by his Majesty
in the defence of his person, crown and dignity against that traitor
and all his enemies. And they sent a message to the Commons for their
concurrence in that vote, who sent answer that they did readily concur.
Then an address was made to the King by the Lords of the White Staves,
to know when both Houses might wait upon his Majesty, to give him
thanks for communicating unto them, the designs of Argyle, and to
present their declaration upon the subject matter of his traiterous
declaration.
The King’s answer was, that he would be waited upon at 5 of the clock
in the afternoon in the banquetting house.
Then the house adjourned till Monday.
Both houses attended the King at the banquetting house at 5 of the
clock on Saturday.
[This journal is all in the Bishop of Norwich’s (Dr. Lloyd) own
hand.]”--_MS. in the University Library, Cambridge._
No. XIV.--Vol. II., p. 139.
James, towards the close of the year 1687, contemplated the calling of
a Parliament. There is a collection of papers in the Bodleian Library,
Oxford, to which my attention has been directed by the learned and
courteous librarian, the Rev. Mr. Coxe, containing interrogations,
addressed to Justices of the Peace and others, as to whether persons
were likely to be returned who would pledge themselves to vote for
taking off the tests and penal laws respecting religion. The following
extract from a letter by John Eston, dated Bedford, November 22, 1687,
is very curious:--“My Lord,--Since your honour spake with me at Bedford
I have conferred with the heads of the Dissenters, and particularly
with Mr. Margetts and Mr. Bunyon, whom your Lordship named to me. The
first of these was Judge Advocate in the Army under the Lord General
Monk, when the late King was restored; the other is the pastor to the
dissenting congregation in this town. I find them all to be unanimous
for electing only such members of Parliament as will certainly vote
for repealing all the tests and penal laws touching religion, and they
hope to steer all their friends and followers accordingly; so that if
the Lord Lieutenant will cordially assist with his influence over the
Church party, there cannot be in human reason any doubt of our electing
two such members.” Again, December 6, 1687, the same writer says:--“The
Dissenters are firm for us, but the Churchmen are implacable against
us.”--_MSS., Vol. I., Penal Laws of Test._
INDEX.
Abney, i. 431
Acts, Indemnity and Oblivion, i. 126
Uniformity, 187, 229, 245–255
Effects of the Act, 261, 270
Conventicle, 322–327, 388
Five Mile, 345–354
Test, 425–428
For better observance of Lord’s Day, 465
For Improvement of Small Livings, 467
Adams, Alderman, i. 148
Adda, D’, Papal Nuncio, ii. 109, 129, 132
Albemarle, Duke of, _see_ Monk
Alleine, Joseph, i. 264
His Writings, ii. 443
His spiritual life, 494–497
Allybone, one of the Judges at the Bishops’ Trial, ii. 153, 155
Alsop, Vincent, ii. 122
Ambrose, Isaac, ii. 444
Andrewes, Bishop, i. 219; ii. 259, 328, 406
Angier, John, i. 291, 484; ii. 218
Anglesea, Earl of, i. 114
Annesley, Dr., i. 363, 394; ii. 57, 496
Ann Hyde, Duchess of York, i. 452
Argyle, Earl of, his Trial and Execution, ii. 97
Arlington, Lord, _see_ Sir Henry Bennet
Arminianism, ii. 397, 406–413
Army, Discontent of, i. 22, 42
Petitions, 23, 25
Violence against Richard, 24
Difficulty in managing it, 67
Meets the King at Blackheath, 76
Disbanding of Old Army, 86
Its Religious Character, 88
Ash, i. 100, 101, 102
Ashby, i. 64
Ashenden, Thomas, ii. 204
Ashley, _see_ Sir A. A. Cooper
Ashurst, Sir Henry, ii. 95, 248
Atkins, Robert, i. 278
Atkins, Sir Robert, i. 379
Aubony, Lord, i. 51
Aubrey, i. 474
Axtell, i. 126
Aylesbury, Countess of, ii. 57
Bacon, Lord, i. 254; ii. 506
Bacon, Sir Edmund, ii. 206
Bagshawe, Edward, i. 293
Balsh, Justice, ii. 56
Bampfield, Francis, ii. 75, 174
Baptists, i. 9, 10, 138, 144, 395
Overtures made by them to Charles, 31
Forbidden to meet in large numbers, 143
Not represented at Savoy Conference, 195
Amongst the ejected, 281
Persecution of them, 296
Laws against them, 321
Their Sufferings, ii. 73, 171
Treatment of them by James II., 106
Their Churches, 171
Particular and General, 172
Their Confession of Faith, 172
Strict and Open, 174
Broadmead Records, 175, 497–500
Accused of Schism, 320
Barclay, David, ii. 377
Barclay, Robert, his Friendship with Penn, ii. 377
Similarity in their Writings, 377
His Theological Teaching, 378–380
Barillon, ii. 114
Barkstead, Colonel John, i. 256
Barlow, Bishop of Lincoln, i. 379; ii. 192, 197
His Account of Scheme of Comprehension, i. 381–385
Barrow, Dr. Isaac, ii. 251, 395, 436
His Long Sermons, 211
His Travels and Studies, 311
His Theology, 311–315
His Defence of Protestantism, 316
His Sermons, 329
Bartholomew’s Day, i. 278–282
Barton, ii. 457
Barwick, Dr., i. 125, 174
Barwick, Dr. John, i. 156, 225
His Correspondence with Clarendon, 36
Goes to Breda, 71
His Exertions in Restoration of Cathedrals, ii. 181
Basire, Isaac, i. 481
Bates, Dr., i. 120, 168, 187, 191, 283, 302, 381, 439; ii. 29, 223
Commissioner at the Savoy, i. 156, 165, 170
His Farewell Sermons, 271
Takes Oath of Non-resistance, 349
Warrant for his Apprehension, ii. 57
At Baxter’s Trial, 95
His Sermons, 212
His _Spiritual Perfection_, 443
Bathurst, Dr. Ralph, ii. 255
Baxter, Richard, i. 52, 58, 168, 259, 340, 362, 391, 449, 485, 503;
ii. 26, 122, 214
Preaches in St. Paul’s, i. 63
His appointment as Chaplain at Court, 100
His Address to Charles, 101
Present at Sion College, 102
Vindicates his Policy, 106
His Petition to the King, 107
At Worcester House, 115
Buys the King’s Declaration, 117
Receives the Offer of a Bishopric, 118
Declines it, 119
Complains of Letters being Intercepted, 145
Leader of Presbyterians in Conference, 156, 164–166
His Objections to the Prayer Book, 170
His Reformed Liturgy, 180–182
Composes Rejoinder to Bishops’ Answers, 183
At Savoy Conference, 185–188
His Account of his Brother Commissioners, 189
Described by his Opponents, 190
His Account of Conference presented to the King, 191
Leaves the Establishment, 262
Disapproves of Declaration of Indulgence, 298
His Independence after being Ejected, 318
Refuses to take Oath of Non-resistance, 351
Charged with keeping an Unlawful Conventicle, 393
His Imprisonment, 394
Refuses a Pension, 410
Overtures made to him respecting Comprehension, 438
Tires of Disputation, ii. 69
His Trial, 95
Imprisonment, 96
Release, 97
His Views on Baptism, 170
His Preaching, 210–212
His Views on Observance of the Sabbath, 234
His Interest in Missionary Work, 248
His Writings on the Evidences of Revealed Religion, 391–394
Incidents in his Early Life, 414
His Theology, 415–420
Resemblance between his Teaching and Howe’s, 427
His Views on Baptism, 430
On the Lord’s Supper, 432
On the Ministry, 434
His share in Anti-Popish Controversy, 436
Works on Union, 441
_Christian Directory_, and other Works, 445, 446
His _Hymns_, 461
Beamish, John, i. 409
Beaufort, Duke of, ii. 91, 231
Beaufort, Duchess of, ii. 231
Beaulieu, Luke de, ii. 300
Beaumont, Agnes, ii. 227
Beaumont, Joseph, ii. 452
Beddingfield, Colonel, ii. 248
Behmen, Jacob, ii. 483
Behn, Aphara, i. 356
Bellarmine, ii. 285
Bendish, Mrs., i. 431
Benlowes, ii. 452
Bennet, Sir Henry, Lord Arlington, i. 123; ii. 253
Secretary of State, i. 293, 308, 336, 391
Member of the Cabal, 401, 425
Relinquishes his Secretaryship, 434
Berry, Major-General, i. 430
Bertie, Peregrine, i. 348
Beveridge, ii. 79
Biddle, John, the Father of Socinianism, ii. 365
His Catechism, 367
Biggin, ii. 56
Billingsley, Nicholas, i. 291
Birch, Colonel, i. 153, 379, 380, 386, 418
Bishops, i. 83, 148, 248, 284, 463; ii. 204
Censured by Hyde, i. 36
Their Loyal Address, 71
Nine of the Old Régime, 97
Appointment of New Bishops, 98
Answer to Proposals made by Presbyterians, 105
At Worcester House, 114
New Bishops Consecrated, 131
At Savoy Conference, 156, 165, 184–188
Convocation, 173
Answers to Presbyterians’ Exceptions, 179
Bill for Restoring them to Upper House, 197
Take their Seats in Parliament, 209
Their Revision of Prayer Book, 213, 219–222, 248
Dioceses in Confusion, 226
Issue Articles of Visitation, 289
Effects of their Opposition to King’s Declaration, 300
Deaths amongst them, 306
Accounts of some of them, 470–504
Manner of receiving James’ Declaration, ii. 120–122
Lambeth Conference, 140
The _Seven_, 140
Their Petition, 144
King’s Displeasure, 147
Sent to the Tower, 150
Trial, 153
Acquittal, 155
Revenues, 190
Survey, 207
Blackmore, i. 283
Blagge, Margaret, _see_ Godolphin
Blagge, ii. 475
Blake, i. 273
Blandford, Dr. Walter, i. 494
Bloworth, Sir Thomas, i. 148
Boscawen, Hugh, i. 153, 155
Bowen, i. 432, 433, 442
Bowles, Edward, i. 44, 277
Boyle, Robert, ii. 248, 249
Braham, Richard, i. 157
Bramhall, i. 37; ii. 278, 318, 436
Appointed Archbishop of Armagh, i. 133
His Death, 307
His Writings, ii. 303, 304
Bramston, Sir John, ii. 130
Brewster, i. 432
Brideoake, Dr. Ralph, i. 501
Bridge, i. 29
Bridgeman, Chief Justice, i. 284, 348
Lord Keeper, 380, 403
Bridgeman, Dr., i. 207
Bridgwater, Earl of, i. 231
Bristol, Earl of, i. 86, 198, 298, 426
Broderick, i. 22
Broghill, Lord, i. 16, 23, 100
Brooks, ii. 443
Brown, Sir Richard, i. 148
Browne, Sir Thomas, i. 287; ii. 214, 215
His Religious Life, 485
His Eccentricity, 486
His Writings, 488
Brownrigg, Bishop of Exeter, i. 37; ii. 142
Buckingham, Duke of, i. 73, 75, 77, 86, 230, 245, 427, 434, 457
Favours Toleration, 352
A member of the Cabal, 401
Raises Recruits, 457
His Speech for a New Parliament, 461
Committed to the Tower, 462
Liberated, 462
His Overtures to Nonconformists, ii. 40
Chancellor of Cambridge, 253, 254
Bull, Bishop of St. David’s, i. 492; ii. 213, 317, 424, 429
His _Harmonia Apostolica_, 279–282
Answers to his Book, 283
His Violent Polemical Spirit, 285
His _Defensio Fidei Nicenæ_, 285
His Teaching compared with Barrow’s, 314
Bunyan, John, i. 138, 316, 409, 414; ii. 175, 205, 227
Burleigh, Cecil, Lord, Comparison between him and Lord Clarendon,
i. 373
Burnet, i. 256, 258, 392, 410; ii. 4, 67, 191
Burnyeat, John, ii. 492–494
Burret, Dr., i. 222
Busby, Dr., i. 264
Cabal Ministry, i. 400–403, 416, 434
Calamy, Dr. Benjamin, ii. 74
Calamy, Dr. Edmund, i. 58, 63, 68, 100, 169, 283, 302
His Funeral Sermon for Ash, 277
Offered a Bishopric, 120
Commissioner at the Savoy, 156, 164, 170, 183
Calamy, Dr. (Historian), ii. 117
Calvinism, ii. 274, 397–405, 406, 408, 410
Campbell, ii. 392
Care, Henry, ii. 123
Carlile, Lawson, i. 416
Carr, Colonel, i. 364
Carr, John, ii. 253
Cartwright, Thomas, Bishop of Chester, ii. 109, 137, 139, 323
Carver, Richard, i. 412
Caryl, i. 194, 363, 394
Case, i. 68, 69
Commissioner at the Savoy, 156
Castell, ii. 332
Castelmaine, Earl of, ii. 104
Cathedrals, Injuries Repaired, ii. 180
Furniture, 184
Processions, 186
Worship, 188
Catherine of Braganza, Queen of Charles II., i. 268, 275, 276, 294,
450
Cavendish, William, Marquis of Newcastle, ii. 490
Cawdray, ii. 444
Cellier, ii. 21
Chaise, Père la, ii. 3
Chamberlayne, ii. 457
Chandler, John, i. 290
Charles I., i. 84
Churches named in his honour, 177
Alexandrian MS. sent to him by Cyrillus, ii. 332
Charles II., i. 6, 43, 51, 86, 124, 141, 191, 213, 321, 336, 369,
392, 424, 435, 441, 457; ii. 2, 10, 18, 45, 141, 187, 245, 300
Suggestions made to him by his friends, i. 53, 54
His Letters to Monk and the Commons, 60, 61
Proclaimed King, 63
Invited back without conditions, 65–67
Presbyterian Deputation visit him at the Hague, 68
His Attachment to the Liturgy, 69
His Character and Opinions, 73, 74
Lands at Dover, 75
Addresses presented to him, 77–80
His Counsellors, 83
His Speech to the two Houses, 95
Appoints Commission to compose Differences in Ecclesiastical
Affairs, 96
Baxter’s Address to him, 101
Presbyterian Proposals, 104
Baxter’s Petition, 107
At Worcester House, 114–116
His new Declaration, 117
Opens New Parliament, 154
Coronation, 161, 166, 167
Cabinet Meetings, 201
Speeches at Opening of Parliaments, 209, 416; ii. 31
Sanctions Revised Copy of Prayer Book, i. 229
Aims at a Dispensing Power, 232
Gives Assent to Uniformity Bill, 245
Head of Roman Catholic Party who concur in the Act, 252
Unpopularity of his Government, 267, 268
His Marriage, 275
Presbyterians’ Petition, 283
At Hampton Court, 284
Holds a Council, 284
His Declaration of Indulgence, 296, 303, 403–408
Toleration towards Colonists, 311
His Disapproval of Dutch War, 344
Interest in Sufferers by Fire, 359
Empty Exchequer, 367
Anxious for Union amongst Protestants, 386
Grants an Audience to Presbyterians, 390
His Interviews with Carver and Moore, 412
Releases Quakers from Prison, 414
His Popularity Declines, 417
Gives Assent to Test Act, 427
Withdraws Declaration of Indulgence, 428
His Desire for Absolutism, 437
Suspected of being a Romanist, 450
Signs a Treaty with Louis XIV., 451
Proposes Terms of Compromise in reference to Succession, ii. 20
His Illness, 59
His despotism, 63
His Proficiency in Kingcraft, 69
Offers an Asylum to French Refugees, 76
Invites his Brother to seat at Council-table, 81
His Licentiousness, 85
Scenes at Whitehall, 86
His Death, 87
Touches for King’s Evil, 214
His Visit to Cambridge, 253
Charlton, Sergeant, i. 241, 243
Charnock, Dr., ii. 212
Charrochi, ii. 137
Chase, Thomas, ii. 223
Chaworth, Dr., i. 222
Chelsea College and Hospital, ii. 245
Chillingworth, William, his Theological Opinions, ii. 334–336
Churches, Architecture, ii. 182
Furniture, 183
Vestments and Manner of Worship, 185
Churchill, Lord, ii. 128
Clagett, ii. 117
Clare, Sir Ralph, i. 52
Clarendon, _see_ Hyde
Clark, Samuel, the Episcopalian, ii. 332
Clarke, Samuel, the Puritan, i. 121, 349; ii. 332
Commissioner at Savoy Conference, i. 156, 165, 170
Clarkson, David, i. 409
Clergy, i. 89, 90, 261; ii. 194
Their Petitions, i. 99, 321
Taxation, 329
Their conduct during the Plague, 336
Their Miserable Condition, 505
Ignorance, 507
Costume, 509
Character, 510
Articles of Visitation, 509–512
Writings against Errors of Church of Rome, ii. 117
Change in them, 157
Ecclesiastical Tribunals, 201
Discipline exercised on them by Bishops, 204
Private Life, 228
Cleveland, Duchess of, i. 500
Clewer, ii. 202
Cleypole, Lord, i. 18
Clifford, Sir Thomas, i. 401, 427, 429, 434
Coffee Houses, i. 443
Colbert, i. 397, 420, 429
Coleman, ii. 3, 6, 9
Colledge, Stephen, his Trial and Execution, ii. 45–49
Collinges, Dr., ii. 56
Collins, Dr., i. 156
Colonies, Ecclesiastical Policy towards them, i. 310, 311
Spiritual Destitution, ii. 247
Missionary Work, 248
Compton, ii. 110, 140
Commons, House of, i. 23, 24, 468
Members excluded by Pride restored, 48
Solemn League and Covenant reappears, 50
Letter from the King, 60
Conference with the Lords, 62
Debate on Church’s Settlement, 88
Bill founded on King’s Declaration, 121–124
Uniformity Bill, 187, 201, 204, 229–244
Their Intolerance, 250
Zeal for the Established Church, 303
Bills against Papists and Nonconformists, 304
Bill for better Observance of the Sabbath, 305
Their Opposition to Measures for Comprehension, 386
Bill for Reviving Conventicle Act, 388
Country Party Predominant, 418
Exclusion Bill, 469; ii. 20
Complain of Trick on Toleration Bill, 30, 32
Grand Committee of Religion, 93
James II. annoyed with their Proceedings, 94
Conant, Dr., i. 156, 288; ii. 52, 198
Convocation, i. 158
Writs drawn up, 159
Election of Members, 168
First Meeting since 1640, 173–178
Resume their Deliberation, 213–222
Subscribe Book of Common Prayer, 223
Accomplish no Alterations in the Canons, 226
Power diminishes, 331
Conway, Lord, i. 141; ii. 41, 43
Conyers, Tobias, ii. 410
Cooper, Sir Anthony Ashley, Earl of Shaftesbury, i. 34, 56, 86,
416, 437; ii. 4, 33, 41
A Member of the Cabal, i. 401
Lord Chancellor, 403, 426
Dismissed from Office, 434
Desires a Dissolution of Parliament, 460
Supports the Duke of Buckingham, 462
Committed to the Tower, 462
Obtains his Liberty, 462
Accused of entering into a Conspiracy against the King, ii. 50
His Imprisonment, 50
Dies in Holland, 50
Effects of his Schemes, 64
Cooper, Dr., i. 156
Corbet, John, i. 378
Cosin, Dr. John, i. 37, 97, 114, 159, 222, 231, 248, 290, 406; ii.
236, 278, 320, 436
Consecrated Bishop of Durham, i. 131
Commissioner at the Savoy, 156, 163, 184, 188
Described by Baxter, 189
His Notes on the Prayer Book, 219, 221
Account of him, 478–481
Improves the See of Durham, ii. 191
His Theological Opinions, 299–301
Declares against Sectaries, 323
Preaches abroad, 328
Cotterel, Sir Charles, ii. 130
Court of Wards, i. 97
Of Delegates, ii. 200
High Commission, 200
Arches, 201
Covel, Dr., ii. 81
Coventry, Thomas, i. 64
Coventry, Sir W., i. 418, 419, 420, 423; ii. 247
Crabb, John, i. 294
Crabb, Nathaniel, i. 211
Crabb, Peter, i. 294
Cradock, i. 439
Crashaw, Richard, ii. 452
Cressey, Hugh Paulin, i. 453
Crew, Bishop of Durham, ii. 111, 139
Crew, Lord, ii. 490
Crisp, Sir Nicholas, i. 148
Croft, Herbert, Bishop of Hereford, i. 306, 503; ii. 2, 139, 188,
192, 193
Publishes _Naked Truth_, i. 447–449
Account of him, i. 487; ii. 2
Crofton, Zachary, i. 150, 394
Cromwell, Henry, i. 17
Cromwell, Oliver, i. 49, 85, 347
Confusion after his Death, 5, 6
His Acts set aside, 21
His Corpse disinterred and hanged at Tyburn, 130
Cromwell, Richard, i. 20, 26, 140
Is acknowledged Protector, 15
His Tolerance, 16
Calls a Parliament, 17
His Opening Speech, 18
Is personally Popular, 22
Summons a Council, 23
Is forced to dissolve Parliament, 24
Retires into Private Life, 27
Rumour of attempt to restore him, 354
Cudworth, Dr. Ralph, ii. 251, 253
His Intellectual System, 349–352, 387
Culpepper, Nicholas, i. 85
Cyrillus, ii. 332
Dalgarno, George, ii. 248
Danby, Earl of (_see_ Osborne)
Dangerfield’s Plot, ii. 21, 22
Davenant, Bishop, ii. 406
Davenport, ii. 412
Declaration of Indulgence, i. 296–301, 403–408
Debate on Declaration, 418
Withdrawn, 428
James II.’s Declaration, ii. 118–125
Defoe, Daniel, ii. 5
Delaune, Thomas, ii. 73
Denham, Thomas, i. 313
Derby, Countess of, i. 501
Derby, Earl of, i. 353, 501
Desborough, Colonel John, i. 22, 23, 430
Dillingham, i. 225
Dobson, ii. 137
Dod, i. 484
Dodwell, ii. 117
Doe, Charles, ii. 205
Dolben, John, Bishop of Rochester, i. 478, 498, 499
Donne, Dr., ii. 210, 328, 469
Doolittle, Thomas, i. 363, 408
Douglas, Bishop, ii. 392
Drake, Commissioner at the Savoy, i. 156
Dryden, ii. 115, 459
Dugdale, ii. 49
Duppa, Bishop of Salisbury, i. 37, 98
Translated to Winchester, 131
His Death, 306
Expends large Sums in Charity, ii. 192
Dutch, i. 344, 366, 402
Defeated by the English Fleet, 355
Alarm the Nation again, 366
Earle (or Erle), John, Dean of Westminster, i. 156, 160
Bishop of Salisbury, 491
Ebury, Elizabeth, ii. 115
Edwards, Jonathan, ii. 401
Eliot, John, Missionary to the Indians, ii. 248, 249
Ellwood, ii. 101
Episcopalians, i. 5, 34, 39, 52, 53, 77, 93, 94, 161, 292
Their violence in Elections for New Parliament, 57
Their Joy at prospect of King’s return, 71
Recovery of their sway in Parliament, 88
Their Refusal to make Concessions to the Presbyterians, 105
Differences between the two Parties, 107–112
Their Scheme of Comprehension, 381–383
Secure the Succession to James II., ii. 116
His Treachery towards them, 116
Their Cathedrals and Churches, 180–185
Revenues, 190–198
Ecclesiastical Courts, 198–205
Their numbers as compared with Nonconformists, 207
Contrasts in Preaching, 209
Their Observance of the Sabbath, 235
Recreations, 237
Charities, 243
Examples of the Teaching of High Anglicans, 268–303
Semi-Anglicans, 305–311
Sermon Writers, 328
Critics, 331
Liberal Orthodox, 335
Latitudinarians, 341
Points of Resemblance between them and the Puritan Divines, 394
Points of Difference, 396
Biographical Sketches of Anglicans, 468–491
Essex, Earl of, ii. 19
Evans, George, ii. 49
Evelyn, John, i. 38, 43, 91, 277; ii. 86, 124, 142, 183, 231
Biographical Sketch of him, 471–474
His Friendship with Margaret Godolphin, 475–477
Ewins, Thomas, ii. 497, 500
Fairfax, Lord, i. 313
Fairfax, Dr., ii. 134
Fairfull, Archbishop of Glasgow, i. 227
Falconbridge, Lord, i. 23, 27
Falconbridge, Lady, ii. 28
Falkland, i. 67
Fanshaw, Sir Richard, ii. 251
Farindon, Anthony, his Theological Teaching, ii. 339–341
Farmer, Anthony, ii. 133
Faucet, John, i. 433
Feake, i. 140
Featley, Dr. Daniel, i. 91
Fell, John, Bishop of Oxford, ii. 196, 257, 332
Ferne, Dr. Henry, Dean of Ely, i. 175
Promoted to the Bishopric of Chester, 225
Feversham, Lord, ii. 87
Fiennes, i. 16
Fifth Monarchy Men, i. 5, 41, 140, 144, 325
Finch, Sir Heneage, i. 435, 437; ii. 234
Finch, Sir John, i. 141
Fire of London, i. 357–362
Firman, Thomas, ii. 246
Flavel, John, his _Husbandry Spiritualized_, i. 318; ii. 444
Fleetwood, i. 17, 22, 26, 48, 430
His Power, 25, 34
Fogg, Dr., i. 288; ii. 61
Ford, i. 65
Ford, Sir Richard, i. 148
Ford, Simon, ii. 457
Foster, Lady, ii. 256
Foulke, Alderman, i. 148
Fownes, ii. 176
Fox, George, i. 258, 415
Petitions Charles for Release of Quakers, 275
The Father of Quakerism, ii. 369
Frampton, ii. 233
Francis, Alban, ii. 132
Francklin, ii. 201
Frankland, ii. 226
Franklin, i. 363
French Protestants, ii. 76–81
Frewen, Accepted, Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry, i. 98
Promoted to the Archbishopric of York, 131
Member of Savoy Conference, 156, 165
His Death, 495
Authorship of _Whole Duty of Man_ ascribed to him, ii. 330
Fuller, Andrew, ii. 419
Fuller, Dr. Thomas, i. 479; ii. 442
Fuller, Dr. William, ii. 196
Fulwood, i. 103
Gale, Theophilus, his Writings on Evidences of Natural Religion,
ii. 387
Garroway, i. 418, 421
Garthwaite, Thomas, ii. 457
Gasches, i. 52
Gataker, ii. 283, 284, 446
Gauden, John, i. 58, 114, 140, 150, 160, 230, 474
Consecrated Bishop of Exeter, 131, 132
Commissioner at the Savoy, 156, 163
Described by Baxter, 189
His Death, 306
Gaunt, Elizabeth, her Trial and Execution, ii. 98–100
Germain, St., i. 458
Gibbons, Grinling, ii. 189
Giffard, Bonaventura, ii. 139
Gifford, i. 439
Glanvill, Joseph, ii. 356
Glemham, Henry, Bishop of St. Asaph, i. 499
Gloucester, Duke of, i. 75, 77
Glynne, John, i. 152, 153
Godden, i. 117
Godfrey, Sir Edmondbury, ii. 3, 5, 8
Godolphin, Sidney, ii. 475
Godolphin, Margaret, ii. 231
Her Piety, 475–478
Goodridge, Richard, ii. 457
Goodwin, John, ii. 418
An Arminian, ii. 407
His Theological Opinions, 407, 409, 410, 450
Goodwin, Dr. Thomas, i. 294, 363; ii. 418, 419, 450
His Views on Baptism, ii. 170
Stand-points in his Theology: _Faith_, 397
_Election_, 398
_Regeneration_, 400
His Works compared with Owen’s, 401
His Views on Baptism, 430
On the Lord’s Supper, 432
His Commentaries, 447
Gordon, Catherine, ii. 377
Gother, John i. 453; ii. 117
Gough, Major-General, i. 259, 260
Gouge, ii. 246
Gower, Dr., i. 489
Gower, Sir Thomas, i. 313
Graffen, i. 150
Grafton, Duke of, ii. 130
Greathead, Thomas, i. 312
Greene, i. 283
Gregory, ii. 194
Greenhill, ii. 447
Grenville, Sir John, i. 60
Griffin, i. 211
Griffith, Bishop of St. Asaph, i. 290, 499
Griffiths, i. 363; ii. 65
Grimston, Mrs., her death, ii. 232
Grimston, Sir Harbottle, i. 61; ii. 232
Speaker of Convention Parliament, i. 58
Member of New Parliament, 153
Sketch of his Life, 506
Grindal, Bishop, i. 217, 254
Grosvenor, Sir Thomas, ii. 115
Grotius, ii. 279
Grove, i. 319; ii. 140
Guilford, _see_ North
Gunning, Peter, Bishop of Ely, i. 115, 220, 449, 502; ii. 11, 355
At Savoy Conference, i. 156, 163, 187
Described by Baxter, 189
His Intolerance, 397
His Death and Character, 489
Gurnal, i. 288; ii. 442
Gwynn, Nell, ii. 87, 141, 246
Hacker, i. 126, 202
Hacket, John, Bishop of Lichfield, i. 156, 248, 502
Account of him, 481–483
Labours in Restoration of his Cathedral, 481; ii. 180
Hagger, i. 476
Haines, ii. 115
Hale, Sir Matthew, i. 62, 68, 124, 202, 380; ii. 214
Draws up Comprehension Bill, i. 384
Sketch of his Life, ii. 478–481
Hales, Sir Edward, ii. 108
Hales, John, his Theological Teaching, ii. 338, 406
Halifax, Viscount, ii. 19, 93, 104
His Character, 41
A “Trimmer,” 42
Hall, George, Bishop of Chester, i. 263, 306
Hall, Dr., ii. 196, 198
Hamilton, Bishop of Galloway, i. 227
Hammond, Dr., i. 52; ii. 278, 330, 386
His Intimacy with Sanderson, 306
His Doctrinal Opinions, 307
His _Practical Catechism_, 307
His _Paraphrase_ and _Annotations_, 287, 333
Hampden, i. 67
Hanmer, Mrs., ii. 220
Harcourt, Count D’, ii. 76
Harcourt, Sir Philip, i. 464
Harding, Thomas, ii. 223
Hardy, i. 58
Preaches before the King at the Hague, 70
Hardy, Matthew, i. 199
Harrington, John, ii. 186
Harrison, Major-General, i. 5
His Trial and Execution, 128
Hart, Theophilus, ii. 202
Hartlib, Samuel, ii. 216
Hartopp, Sir John, i. 430
Haselrig, Sir Arthur, i. 5, 17, 20, 25, 34, 58, 126
Hatton, Sir Christopher, ii. 191
Havers, Henry, ii. 102
Hawes, Richard, i. 292
Haywood, Dr., i. 170
Heber, Bishop, ii. 294, 299
Hellier, ii. 176
Henchman, Dr. Humphrey, i. 222, 290, 491
His appointment to the Bishopric of Salisbury, 131
Commissioner at the Savoy, 156
Described by Baxter, 189
His Translation to the Bishopric of London, 492
His Death, 493
Henrietta, Maria, i. 84, 268
Henrietta, Duchess of Orleans, i. 451
Henry, Philip, i. 65, 138, 206, 207, 409, 512
His Difficulty with regard to Act of Uniformity, 263, 264
His Refusal to take Oath of Non-Resistance, 352
His Hospitality, ii. 219
His Home Life, 200
Henshaw, Joseph, Bishop of Peterborough, i. 493
Herbert, Sir Henry, ii. 393
Herbert, Lord, ii. 393
Herbert, George, ii. 237, 393
Hermann, Archbishop of Cologne, i. 216
Herrick, Robert, ii. 461
Heylyn, Dr. Peter, i. 112, 131, 158, 161; ii. 309, 316, 317, 395
Commissioner at the Savoy, i. 156
His Theology, ii. 288, 289
Heyricke, i. 283
Heywood, Nathaniel, i. 431; ii. 218
Heywood, Oliver, i. 207, 351, 409; ii. 160, 226
His Imprisonment, 71
Family Meeting, 218
Hickeringhill, i. 505
Hicks, ii. 98
Hobbes, The Malmesbury Philosopher, ii. 270, 304, 362
Hoghton, Sir Charles, ii. 224
Hoghton, Lady, ii. 224
Holcroft, Francis, i. 316
Holden, ii. 136
Holdsworth, ii. 160
Holles (or Hollis), i. 58, 86, 114
Holloway, one of the Judges at Baxter’s trial, ii. 153, 155
Hook, William, i. 286, 301, 302
Hooker, Richard, ii. 268, 277, 429
His _Ecclesiastical Polity_, 298, 324, 328, 434
Hookes, Ellis, i. 415
Horne, John, ii. 409
Horton, Dr., i. 156, 288
Hough, Dr. John, ii. 133–138
Howard, Lord, i. 23, 187
Howe, John, i. 26, 138, 194; ii. 29, 71, 103, 122, 223, 224, 426
His Difficulties with respect to the Act of Uniformity, i. 264
In Lord Massarene’s Family, 317
Defends cause of Nonconformists, ii. 27
Expostulates with Tillotson, 27
His Interview with the Duke of Buckingham, 40
His Sermon on Controversy, 69
His Writings on Evidences of Natural Religion, 388–390
His Puritanism, 421
His System of Theology, 421
Resemblance between his Teaching and Baxter’s, 427
His Original Power, 429
His Views on Baptism, 432
Hubberthorn, Richard, i. 275
Huish, Alexander, ii. 332
Hyde, Edward, Earl of Clarendon, i. 31, 71, 86, 95, 101, 105, 154,
159, 198, 231, 299, 311, 328; ii. 248
His Correspondence with Dr. Barwick, i. 36–38
Prime Minister, 83
His Attachment to Episcopal Church, 84
Proposes a Meeting between the Court and Presbyterians, 114
His Desire for the Restoration of the Establishment, 125
His Interview with Presbyterians, 190
Answerable for the Severity of the Act of Uniformity, 250
Opposes King’s Declaration, 300
Disapproves of Dutch War, 344
Resigns the Great Seal, 368
His Impeachment, 369
His Letter to his Daughter, 370
His Character, 371
Comparison between him and Lord Burleigh, 373, 374
His object, the Establishment of the Episcopal Church and
Crushing of Dissent, 374
Hyde, Laurence, Earl of Rochester, ii. 41, 43
Appointed Lord Treasurer, 92
Dismissed from Office, 105
Hyde, Dr. Alexander, i. 491
Hymnology, ii. 451
Ince, i. 319
Independents, during the Protectorate, i. 9
Their Meetings, 29
Lose their Political Influence, 48, 193
Their Address to the King, 79
Protest against Vernier’s Insurrection, 144
Their Ejection, 281
Their Hopes revive at King’s Declaration, 297
Return Thanks for Indulgence, 408
Their Numbers diminished, ii. 164
Their Declaration of Faith, 166–168
compared with Presbyterians, 168–170
With Baptists, 171
Accused of Schism, 320
Ingoldsby, i. 59, 60
Innocent XI., ii. 104–131
Ireland, i. 37
Consecration of Irish Bishops, 133
James II. establishes a Roman Catholic Hierarchy in Ireland,
ii. 114
Ireton, Henry, i. 130
Ironside, Gilbert, Bishop of Bristol, i. 494
Isle of Man, i. 134
Jackson, Commissioner at the Savoy, i. 156
Jacomb, Dr. Thomas, i. 120, 317
Commissioner at the Savoy Conference, 156, 165, 170, 187
His Farewell Sermon, 272
Preaches in London after the Fire, 363
His Views on Baptism, 432
His Death, 505
James, Duke of York, afterwards James II., i. 75, 304, 328, 425;
ii. 11, 21, 101
Supports Provisions for Uniformity, i. 252
Approves of Dutch War, 344
His Energy at the time of the Fire, 359
Pleads on behalf of Clarendon, 368
Becomes a Roman Catholic, 452
His Interview with Bishops, ii. 15
Exclusion Bill, 20, 23, 25
Bill dropped, 33
Becomes a Member of the Council, 81
Present at Death of Charles, 87
Meets his Privy Councillors, 89
His Duplicity, 90
Declares himself a Roman Catholic, 90
His Coronation, 92
His Annoyance with proceedings of House of Commons, 94
Violates the Constitution of his Country, 105
His Treatment of the Persecuted Sects, 106
His Declaration of Indulgence, 107, 119–125
His Policy, 108–118
His Attempt to establish Popery, 113–118
Receives D’Adda as the Pope’s Ambassador, 129
His anxiety for Promotion of Romanists, 131
Dissolves Parliament, 132
His Attack on the Universities, 132
Visits Oxford, 135
His Second Declaration, 139
His Displeasure with the _Seven_ Bishops, 147
Prosecutes them for a Misdemeanour, 149
Jeffreys, Judge, ii. 72, 98, 111, 132, 134
A Member of the Council, 81
Proposes Release of Popish Recusants, 82
His Political Power, 93
His Behaviour at Baxter’s Trial, 95
Jenkins, Sir Leoline, ii. 41, 43, 51, 59, 247
Jenkyn, William, ii. 84
Jermyn, Henry, ii. 104
Jessy, i. 211; ii. 175
Jews, Bill for their Suppression, i. 19
Jones, Colonel Philip, i. 16
Jordan, Elizabeth, ii. 175
Juxon, Dr., Bishop of London, i. 97, 174
His Translation to Canterbury, 131
Crowns and anoints Charles II., 160, 167
His Death, 307
Keach, Benjamin, ii. 444
His Hymns, 465, 467
Keeling, Sergeant, i. 202, 203, 349
Ken, Thomas, Bishop of Bath and Wells, ii. 87, 97, 278, 469
One of the _Seven_ Bishops, 141, 145
Kiffin, William, i. 211, 212; ii. 127, 175
Kildare, John, Earl of, ii. 225
Killegrew, Sir William, i. 54
King, Lancaster Herald, ii. 207
King, Henry, Bishop of Chichester, i. 98; ii. 457
Commissioner at the Savoy, i. 156, 160
Lake, Bishop of Chichester, one of the _Seven_ Bishops, ii. 140, 147
Lamb, Philip, i. 274
Lambert, i. 33, 44, 87, 126
Dissolves Remains of Long Parliament, 39, 40
His Outbreak, 58
Taken Prisoner, 59
His Son, ii. 225
Laney, Dr. Benjamin, i. 503
Appointed Bishop of Peterborough, 132
Commissioner at the Savoy, 156
Translated to Lincoln, then to Ely, 488; ii. 191
Latitudinarians, their Theology, ii. 262
At Cambridge, 267, 341–344
Expounders of their Tenets, 344–354
Term Latitudinarian applied to holders of very different
Opinions, 359–369
Lauderdale, a Member of the Cabal, i. 401, 427, 434
Lawson, George, ii. 410
Lee, Sir Thomas, i. 418
Leighton, Bishop of Dunblaine, i. 227
Leighton, Sir Ellis, ii. 115
Lenthall, i. 42, 126
Lesley, Henry, i. 133
L’Estrange, Hamon, i. 181; ii. 323
L’Estrange, Sir Roger, i. 269; ii. 45, 62, 84
Letters intercepted, i. 145, 151
Lewis, i. 58
Ley, Earl of Marlborough, ii. 490
Lightfoot, Dr., i. 156, 288
His Biblical learning, ii. 353
Lisle, Lady Alicia, her Trial and Execution, ii. 98
Littleton, Sir Charles, i. 145
Lloyd, William, Bishop of St. Asaph, i. 500; ii. 5, 28
One of the _Seven_ Bishops, 141, 142, 146
Lloyd, William, Bishop of Llandaff, i. 132
Translated to Peterborough, and then to Norwich, 502; ii. 28, 204
Lobb, Stephen, ii. 122
Locke, John, i. 292, 422
Expelled from Oxford, ii. 257
Lords, House of, Charles’ Letter from Breda, i. 61
Conferences between the two Houses, 62
Bill for restoring Prelates, 198, 199
Uniformity Bill, 204
Bill for repealing Statutes concerning Jesuits and
Nonconformists, 205
Pretended Plots reported, 210
Appoint Committee for Revision of Prayer Book, 219
Uniformity Bill, 229, 230, 232, 235, 241
Less intolerant than the Commons, 250
Bills against Papists and Nonconformists not sanctioned by them,
304
Disapprove of Exclusion Bill, ii. 11
Louis XIV., i. 355, 397, 420, 429; ii. 12, 76, 114
His Treaty with Charles II., i. 451
Love, Alderman, i. 148, 419, 421
Lucy, Bishop of St. David, i. 132
Ludlow, Edmund, i. 5, 20
Supports Republicanism, 58
Flies to Vevay, 258
Luzancy, i. 458
Lye, Thomas, i. 278
Manchester, Earl of, i. 58, 85, 100, 114, 283, 380
Mansel, Colonel, ii. 21
Manton, Dr., i. 16, 18, 68, 115, 120, 283, 302, 394, 408, 439;
ii. 223
Commissioner at the Savoy, i. 156, 190
Preaches in London after the Fire, 362
His account of Interview between the King and Presbyterians, 390
His Imprisonment, 397
His Commentaries, ii. 447
Markham, Major, i. 367
Marten, Henry, tried as a Regicide, i. 129
Dies in Prison, 130, 232
Martindale, Adam, i. 119
Marvell, Andrew, i. 222
His Satires, 446, 449, 464
Mary of Modena, Queen of James II., i. 452; ii. 90, 92
Mason, John, ii. 462–464
Massarene, Lord, i. 317
Massey, John, ii. 109
Maynard, Sir John, i. 145, 152, 153, 203
Mazarin, i. 58; ii. 76
Mead, William, i. 398
Meades, Dr., ii. 201
Meal Tub Plot, ii. 21, 22
Meres, Sir Thomas, i. 418, 420; ii. 94
Mew, Bishop of Winchester, ii. 97
Middleton, Sir Thomas, i. 33, 34
Milles, Isaac, i. 510
Milton, John, ii. 285, 452
His Lament for the Commonwealth, i. 47
His Theological Opinions; ii. 362–365
His Translation of Psalms, 458
Milton, Sir Christopher, brother of the Poet, ii. 115
Mompesson, i. 341
Monk, i. 68, 77, 114, 141, 230, 245, 475
His Military Power, 44
Believed to be a Republican, 45
Issues Writs for re-filling Parliament, 46
Addresses Parliament, 48
Declares his devotion to Charles, 56
His Character, 56
Hastens the Restoration, 62
Meets the King at Dover, 75
Invested with the Order of the Garter, 76
Created Duke of Albemarle, 86
His Burial in Westminster Abbey, ii. 187
Monk, Nicholas, Bishop of Hereford, i. 306, 487
Monmouth, Duke of, ii. 33, 49
His pretensions to the Crown, 60, 62
His Execution, 97
Chancellor of Cambridge in 1674, 254
Moore, Thomas, i. 413–415
More, Henry, his Mysticism, ii. 385, 454
His Religious Life and Character, 482–485
Morley, Dr., i. 52, 169, 231, 245, 248, 435, 437, 502; ii. 15, 320
Appointed Bishop of Worcester, i. 131
Commissioner at the Savoy, 156, 163
Preaches at Coronation, 160, 167
Described by Baxter, 189
Bishop of Winchester from 1662 to 1684, 435, 477
His Inconsistencies, 439
His Old Age, 478
His _Vindication_; ii. 36
Expends Money in Charity, 192
His Theological Learning, 302
Morrice, Secretary, i. 122, 124
Morton, Bishop of Durham, i. 388, 487
Moulin, Lewis du, ii. 44, 102
Muggletonians, ii. 208
Mylles, Dr., ii. 195
Mystics, ii. 262, 369–385, 482
Neile, Dr. John, ii. 197
Nelson, Robert, ii. 115
Nelson, Lady Theophila, ii. 115
Neville, i. 19
Newcastle, Duke of, ii. 58
Newcome, Henry, i. 65, 353; ii. 242
Newcomen, Commissioner at the Savoy, i. 156, 165, 170
Newton, George, i. 274; ii. 494
Newton, Isaac, ii. 132
Nicholas, Sir Edward, i. 85, 123, 124, 293
Nicholas, John, i. 157
Nicholson, William, Bishop of Gloucester, i. 492
Nonconformists, i. 57, 144, 149, 207, 292, 384
Their Sufferings, 135–138
Accused of being Disaffected, 210
Act of Uniformity, 255
Effects of the Act, 261
Their Farewell Sermons, 271–275, 278, 279
Their Ejectment, 278, 282, 286
Bills against them, 304
Their Assemblies treated as Revolutionary, 308
Nonconformists in the Colonies, 311
Informers against them, 313
Their Places of Worship, 314–316
Ejected Ministers, 316–320, 336, 362
Their Sufferings from Conventicle Act, 322–327, 388
From Five Mile Act, 345–354
New Conventicle Act, 395–398
A change in feeling towards them, 400
Declaration of Indulgence affected them, 404
Receive Pecuniary Assistance from the Crown, 411
Measures for their Relief, 421–424
How affected by Test Act and Cancelling of Declaration, 429
Their changeful Fortunes, 442
Their dislike of Romanism, 454
Conformist’s Plea for them, ii. 37
Duke of Buckingham’s Overtures to them, 40
Renewed Persecution of them, 41, 50–59, 71–75, 100–103
Disposition of Government towards them, 95
Their manner of receiving James’ Declaration, 122–128
Their Places of Worship, 205
Relative number of Conformists and Nonconformists, 207
Contrasts in Preaching, 209
Family Life, 217–226
Family Persecution, 227
Accused of Schism, 320
Their Observance of the Sabbath, 234
Recreations, 241
Nonconformity, its growth, i. 375–377; ii. 159–179
Norfolk, Duke of, ii. 90
North, Dr. John, ii. 230, 251
North, Roger, ii. 181, 193
North, Sir Francis, Baron Guilford, ii. 46, 81–84
Northumberland, Earl of, i. 229, 294
Nowell, Charles, ii. 226
Nye, Philip, i. 45, 91, 194, 297
Oates, Thomas, i. 312
Oates, Titus, his Extravagant Stories, ii. 6, 7, 49, 95, 143
Okey, Colonel, i. 60, 256
Oldham, John, ii. 459
Ormond, Duke of, i. 84, 86, 114, 284; ii. 93, 255
Ormond, Lady, i. 141
Orrery, Earl of, i. 438
Osborne, Thomas, Earl of Danby, i. 348
Minister of Charles II., i. 434; ii. 2
His Policy, 435, 436, 463
His Fall, ii. 2
His Impeachment, 13, 19
Osmund, Bishop of Salisbury, i. 214
Outram, i. 439
Overall, Bishop, i. 219
Overton, Major-General, i. 21
Owen, Dr. John, i. 18, 29, 45, 194, 411, 430, 433; ii. 26, 65, 212,
222, 365, 367, 419
His Opinion on the Power of Magistrates and Maintenance of
Ministers, i. 30, 31
His removal from Deanery of Christ Church, 50
Means of Support after his Ejection, 316
His Refusal to take Oath of Non-Resistance, 351
His loyal Address, 408;
His Answer to Parker’s Attack on Nonconformists, 446
His Illness, ii. 69, 223
His Death, 70
His Views on Baptism, 170, 430
On the Observance of the Sabbath, 235
His Writings on the Evidences of Revealed Religion, 390
His Works compared with Thomas Goodwin’s, 401
His Treatise on the _Doctrine of Justification_, 401
His Views on Election and Particular Redemption, 403–405
His Defence of Nonconformity, 440
His Commentaries, 447
Oxford, _see_ Universities
Packington, Sir John, i. 145, 212
Packington, Lady, ii. 330
Palmer, i. 309
Parker, Samuel, his Attack on Nonconformists, i. 444–447
Appointed to the Bishopric of Oxford, ii. 109
Nominated President of Magdalen, 134–138
Parliament, i. 38, 303, 361
Opening of Richard Cromwell’s Parliament, i. 18
Debates, 19–24
Its Dissolution, 24
Members of Long summoned to resume their places, 24
Its Dissolution by Lambert, 39
Again restored, 42
Convention Parliament, 57
Letter to the King, 63
Ecclesiastical proceedings, 88–95
Acts of Indemnity and Oblivion, 126
Elections for a New Parliament, 147–152
Assembles, 154
Order League and Covenant to be burnt, 196
Bill against Quakers, 197
For restoring Prelates, 197
For governing Corporations, 199
For Restoration of Ecclesiastical Courts, 200
Parliament Reassembles, 209
Reports respecting Plots, 212
Conventicle Acts, 322–327, 396
At Oxford during the Plague, 343
Five Mile Act, 345–354
Debate on Declaration, 418
Relief Bill, 421-424
Test Act, 425
Cancel Declaration, 429
New Test, 436
Comprehension, 438–440
Debate on a Dissolution, 461
Four Lords sent to the Tower, 462
Bills against Popery, 463
Act for Better Observance of Lord’s Day, 465
For Repeal of the law _De Hæretico Comburendo_, 467
Exclusion Bill, ii. 10
Parliament Dissolved, 13
Third Parliament Meets and Dissolves, 20
Fourth Parliament, 20
Dangerfield’s Plot, 21
Exclusion Bill, 23–25
Bill for Comprehension, 29
Bill for Toleration laid aside by a trick, 30
Fifth Parliament, 31
Exclusion Bill, 32
Assembling of James II.’s Parliament, 93
Its Dissolution, 132
Parliamentary Returns, 201
Pascal, Blaise, i. 277, 455
Patrick, Dr. John, ii. 457
Patrick, Simon, i. 338; ii. 140, 354
Paul, Thomas, ii. 175
Paul, William, Bishop of Oxford, i. 490
Paul’s, St., i. 357; ii. 181
Payne, ii. 70
Peachell, Dr. John, ii. 132
Pearce, Dr. Thomas, i. 174
Pearson, John, Bishop of Chester, i. 175, 485, 503; ii. 289
Commissioner at Savoy Conference, i. 156, 163
Described by Baxter, 189
His Theological Teaching, ii. 308, 311
Peirce, Sir Edmond, i. 204
Pell, i. 221
Pembroke, Earl of, i. 230
Penn, William, i. 129, 398; ii. 101, 125
Charges against him, 126
Incidents in his Early Life, 369
His Exposition of the Doctrine of Inward Light, 371-374
Travels with Fox, 375
His Colony in America, 375
His Intimacy with Barclay, 377
Pennington, Isaac, i. 129
Pepys, Samuel, i. 47, 68, 258, 271, 340, 380–386; ii. 115
Perinchief, Dr., i. 378
Peterborough, Earl of, i. 115
Peters, Hugh, i. 45
His Execution, 128
Petre, Father, ii. 104, 131
Pett, Sir Peter, i. 292, 484
Petties, Sir John, i. 432
Piers, or Pearce, Bishop of Bath and Wells, i. 97
Pierrepoint, i. 58
Plague, The, i. 333, 343
Plots, Rumours of, i. 292–295, 312
Popish, ii. 1-10
Meal Tub, 21
Rye House, 64
Pocock, ii. 332
Pokanoket, Indian Chief, i. 260
Pool (or Poole), Matthew, his _Synopsis_, i. 410; ii. 354, 446
Pory, Dr., i. 177
Powell, one of the Judges at the Bishops’ Trial, ii. 153, 155
Powis, Lady, ii. 21
Powys, ii. 153
Prayer Book, Reintroduced, i. 91
Commission for Revising it, 155
Exceptions taken to the Liturgy, 170–173
Bishops’ Answers to Exceptions, 179
Baxter’s Additions, 180–182
Discussions on Liturgy, 184, 187
Search for Edward’s Prayer Book, 201
Its Revision, 213
History of the Book, 214–219
Alterations made, 220–222
Adopted and Subscribed, 223
Revised Copy sanctioned by the King, 229
Attached to Act of Uniformity, 244
Revised Edition published, 260
Episcopalians’ Attachment to it, ii. 323
Presbyterianism, i. 68, 88
Its Revival, 20
Re-established as the National Religion, 49
Innovations in the Old System, ii. 159–163
Differences between Independency and Presbyterianism, 168
Resemblances, 170
Presbyterians, during the Protectorate, i. 5, 8, 10
In Richard Cromwell’s Parliament, 17
Their Loyalty to the Stuarts, 33
Their Rising put down by Republicans, 33
Contend for Solemn League, 41
Power again in their hands, 48
Principal Instruments in Charles’ Restoration, 51
Their Influence over Monk, 51
Union between them and Episcopalians thought to be possible, 53
Their wish to control the King, 55
Their Efforts in Elections for a New Parliament, 57
Deputation visit Charles at the Hague, 68
Their Intolerance, 69
Are kept in Suspense, 83
Their Clergy Displaced, 89
Chaplains appointed at Court, 100
Meetings at Sion College, 102–107
Their anxiety for Union, 102
Their Proposals, 103
Defend their Proposals, 106
Receives a Draft of Royal Declaration, 107
Difference between the two parties, 107–112
Divines at Worcester House, 115
Present an Address to the King, 120
Change in their Affairs, 125
Numerous in Convention Parliament, 147
Not well represented in New Parliament, 152
Commissioners at Savoy Conference, 155
Their Exceptions to Liturgy, 172–173
Their Rejoinder to Bishops’ Answers, 183
Their Debate with Bishops, 184–187
Interview with Clarendon, 190
Their Attachment to the Covenant, 237
Their Conduct with regard to the Act of Uniformity, 263
Their Petition for Redress, 283
Some Conform, 288
Some remain in the Establishment without Conforming, 290
Disapprove of Declaration, 298
Scheme of Comprehension as Modified by them, 383
Their Interview with the King, 390
Differ in their Opinion of the Declaration, 406
Their Desire for _Accommodation_, 439
Persecuted, ii. 71
Become more Tolerant, 163
Thorndike accuses them of Schism, 320
Pride, Thomas, i. 130
Prideaux, Bishop of Worcester, ii. 288
Prynne, William, i. 24, 43, 89, 121, 153, 455
Psalms, New Versions, ii. 457–459
Pudsey, Dr., ii. 135
Puritanism, Failure of Puritanism as a Political Institution, i. 1-6
Its Ecclesiastical Aspect, 7–11
Its Spiritual Aspect, 11-13
Puritans, ii. 262–265
Their Works on Evidences, 386–394
Points of Resemblance between them and the Anglican Divines, 394
Points of Difference, 396
Divided into Three Classes:
Calvinistic, 397;
Arminian, 406–413;
Intermediate, 414
Their Opinions on the Nature of Sacraments, 430
On the Ministry and Ordination, 434
Their Controversies, 435
Practical Theology, 442–446
Expositors, 446
Examples of their Piety, 494–505
Quakers, opposed to Union of Church and State, i. 9
Bill for their Suppression, 19
Their Sufferings, 137, 138; ii. 75, 101
Forbidden to meet in large numbers, i. 143
Bill against them, 197
Released from Gaol, 275
Persecuted, 296
Suffer under Conventicle Act, 398
Released from Prison, 413
James II.’s Treatment of them, 107
Differ from other Nonconformists in Doctrinal Opinions, 177
Their Form of Church Government, 177, 178
Their Method of Marriage, 179
Their Doctrines, 264, 266
Penn an Expounder of their Principles, 369
His Exposition of the Doctrine of the Inward Light, 371, 374
Barclay, 377
His Theological Teaching, 378–380
John Burnyeat, 492, 494
Quarles, Francis, his Emblems, ii. 455
Querouaille, Duchess of Portsmouth, i. 451
Racovian Catechism, ii. 365, 367
Radnor, Lord, ii. 41
Rainbow, Dr. Edward, i. 493
Rawlinson, i. 156
Reeve, Dr., i. 208
Republicans, i. 5, 21, 22, 33, 34, 40
Reresby, Sir John, i. 458
Reynolds, Dr., i. 18, 50, 68, 191, 220, 230, 245, 290; ii. 229
Appointed Chaplain at Court, i. 100
At Worcester House, 115
Accepts a Bishopric, 119
Member of Conference, 155, 164, 170, 183
His Peculiar Position, 179
Described by Baxter, 189
His Character, 485
His Writings, ii. 442
Richardson, Dr., i. 312
Richmond, Duke of, i. 245
Roberts, Bishop of Bangor, i. 97
Robinson, Sir John, i. 148
Rochester, Earl of, _see_ Laurence Hyde
Rochester, Earl of, _see_ Wilmot
Rogers, i. 140
Roman Catholics, i. 19, 78, 363, 404, 460; ii. 113, 117
Their Concurrence in Act of Uniformity, i. 251
Their Prospects brighten, 298
Bills against them, 304, 361
How affected by Test Act, 425, 429
Their Hopes in the Royal Family, 450
Their Zeal in making Converts, 453
Proclamations concerning them, 456
Popish Books Seized, 459
Bills against Popery, 303, 463–465
Titus Oates’ Popish Plot, ii. 1-9
Suspected Persons Apprehended, 6
Exclusion Bill, 10
At Court, 104
Their Numbers increase, 115
Their Satisfaction with James II.’s Declaration, 119
Their Promotion, 131
Their Numbers, 209
Rosewell, Thomas, ii. 72, 123
Roughed, Josias, i. 409
Rous, Lady, i. 318
Rous, ii. 457
Royalists, i. 43, 66, 151
Rupert, Prince, i. 142
Rushworth, ii. 195
Russel, Lord William, i. 418; ii. 20, 41, 153
Joins in an Attempt to resist the Despotism of Government, 64
His Trial and Execution, 65–67
Rustat, Tobias, ii. 245
Rutherford, Lord, i. 293
Rye House Plot, ii. 64
Rymer, Ralph, i. 313
Ryves, Dr. Bruno, i. 91
Sabran, ii. 117
Salisbury, Earl of, i. 462; ii. 115
Salkeld, ii. 206
Saltmarsh, John, his _Sparkles of Glory_, ii. 380–383
Samwayes, Dr., i. 213
Sancroft, i. 93, 132, 221, 225; ii. 90, 192, 330
Assists Pell to Revise the Calendar, i. 221
Created Archbishop of Canterbury, ii. 14
His Interview with the Duke of York, 15
His Opposition to Popery, 17
Sanctions the Publication of King’s Declaration, 35
His Inconsistency with regard to Declaration, 145
One of the Seven Bishops who signed the Petition, 140, 146, 150
His Trial, 153
His Acquittal, 155
His Interest in Rebuilding of St. Paul’s, 181
Sanderson, Bishop of Lincoln, i. 156, 187, 231, 248; ii. 283, 406,
438
His Death, i. 306
His Manner of Preaching, ii. 209
His Approval of Sabbath Pastimes, 235
His Doctrinal Opinions, 305
His Intimacy with Hammond, 306
And with Isaak Walton, 469
Saville, Sir George, i. 366
Savoy Conference, i. 155, 163–167, 170–173, 179–188
Savoy Palace, i. 162
Sawyer, ii. 153
Scargill, Daniel, ii. 368
Scattergood, i. 225
Sclater, Edward, ii. 109
Scotch, their Anxiety for an Exclusive Presbyterian Establishment,
i. 68
Their Religious Rising, 363
Cruelty to them, 364
Their Rebellion, ii. 97
Scott, i. 20, 58
Severne, Thomas, i. 284
Shaftesbury, Earl of, _see_ Sir A. A. Cooper
Shakerley, Sir Geoffry, i. 367; ii. 61
Sharp, Dr., Agent in London of Scotch Presbyterians, i. 63, 68–69,
94
Sharp, Dr., ii. 110, 112
Shaw, Sir John, ii. 502
Shaw, Samuel, i. 342
Sheldon, Dr. Gilbert, i. 99, 122, 170, 221, 231, 248, 285, 296,
330, 331, 334, 348, 397, 415, 502; ii. 145, 188
His Appointment to the Bishopric of London, i. 131
Master of the Savoy, 157
Officiates at Coronation of Charles II., 160
Commissioner at the Savoy, 156, 163
President of Convocation, 174
His Appointment to Archbishopric of Canterbury, 308
His Exertions during the Plague, 337
His Inquiries respecting Conventicles, 392
His Circular on Education, 402
His Death and Character, 470–473
His Expenditure of Large Sums in Charity, ii. 192
Sherlock, Dr., ii. 110, 117, 140
Shorter, Sir John, ii. 125
Sibthorpe, Dr., i. 131
Sidney, Algernon, i. 344
His Trial and Execution, ii. 64, 65
Sidney, Henry, ii. 92
Skinker, Mary, ii. 175
Skinner, Bishop of Oxford, i. 37, 97
Translated to Worcester, 491
Slader, ii. 201
Slatius, Henry, ii. 412
Smalridge, ii. 117
Smith, Dr., ii. 332
Smith, John, ii. 421
His Theological Teaching, 336–338
Smith, Thomas, i. 93
Smyth, Miles, ii. 457
Soame, Bartholomew, ii. 225
Solemn League and Covenant, i. 50, 89, 235–237
Publicly Burnt, 196
Somerset, Duke of, ii. 130
South, ii. 257, 329
Southampton, Earl of, i. 85, 86, 124, 300, 347
Sparrow, Dr., Commissioner at the Savoy i. 156
Spencer, John, ii. 444
Spragg, Sir Edward, i. 416
Sprat, Bishop of Rochester, ii. 111, 139
Spring, Sir William, ii. 206
Sprint, i. 478
Spurstow, Dr., i. 100, 115, 156
Stayley, ii. 6
Stanley, Thomas, i. 342
Stanley, Lady, ii. 219
Stanley, Sir Thomas, ii. 219
Steel, i. 261
Sterne, Richard, Bishop of Carlisle, i. 132
At Savoy Conference, 156, 493
Described by Baxter, 189
Translated to Archbishopric of York, 493, 497
His Imprisonment, 495
Sterry, Peter, ii. 382
Stillingfleet, Edward, i. 117, 385, 410, 439; ii. 2, 114, 140, 370
His Disapproval of Act of Uniformity, i. 292
His Sermon on “The Mischief of Separation,” ii. 26
Entertains Howe, Bates, and Tillotson, 29
His Theological Opinions, 352
Stockton, Owen, i. 340; ii. 500–504
Strode, John, ii. 51
Stubbe, Henry, ii. 355
Suffolk, Earl of, i. 167
Sunderland, ii. 19, 93, 104, 135
Sutcliffe, Dr., ii. 245
Sylvester, his Funeral Sermon for Baxter, ii. 212
Taswell, William, i. 358
Tattersall, Nicholas, i. 412
Taylor, Jeremy, ii. 235, 278, 318, 386, 416, 429, 457
Nominated to Diocese of Down and Connor, i. 133
Preaches Funeral Sermon for Bramhall, 307
His Theology; ii. 289–297
Advocates an Episcopal Church, 298
A brilliant Sermon Writer, 328
His Writings, 445, 446
His Hymns, 460
Temple, Sir William, appointed Secretary of State, ii. 19, 41
Tenison, Archbishop of Canterbury, i. 243; ii. 117
When Vicar of St. Marten’s, ii. 140
Founds the Tenison Library, i. 508
Terrill, ii. 177
Thompson, Alderman, i. 148
Thorndike, Herbert, i. 112; ii. 235, 316, 332, 395, 424, 431
His _Epilogue_, i. 34–36; ii. 269
At Savoy Conference, i. 156
Member of Convocation, 170, 222, 227, 248
His _True Principle of Comprehension_, 385
His Theological Learning, ii. 268
His Principles of Christian Truth, 270
His Scheme of Salvation by Grace, 272–277
Laws of the Church, 277–279
His teaching compared with Bull’s, 287
With Taylor’s, 294
With Pearson’s, 309
Barrow’s, 314
His opinion of Nonconformists, 320
Thurloe, Secretary, i. 55