In the spring Bolli and Gudrun set up householding at

Saelingsdale-Tongue, and it soon became a stately one. Bolli and Gudrun

begat a son. To that boy a name was given, and he was called Thorleik;

he was early a very fine lad, and a right nimble one. Halldor Olafson

lived at Herdholt, as has before been written, and he was in most

matters at the head of his brothers. [Sidenote: Thorgerd and the

shepherd lad] The spring that Kjartan was slain Thorgerd Egil's

daughter placed a lad, as kin to her, with Thorkell of Goat-Peaks, and

the lad herded sheep there through the summer. Like other people he

was much grieved over Kjartan's death. He could never speak of Kjartan

if Thorkell was near, for he always spoke ill of him, and said he had

been a "white" man and of no heart; he often mimicked how Kjartan had

taken his death-wound. The lad took this very ill, and went to

Herdholt and told Halldor and Thorgerd and begged them to take him in.

Thorgerd bade him remain in his service till the winter. The lad said

he had no strength to bear being there any longer. "And you would not

ask this of me if you knew what heart-burn I suffer from all this."

Then Thorgerd's heart turned at the tale of his grief, and she said

that as far as she was concerned, she would make a place for him

there. [Sidenote: The killing of Thorkell] Halldor said, "Give no heed

to this lad, he is not worth taking in earnest." Then Thorgerd

answered, "The lad is of little account," says she, "but Thorkell has

behaved evilly in every way in this matter, for he knew of the ambush

the men of Laugar laid for Kjartan, and would not warn him, but made

fun and sport of their dealings together, and has since said many

unfriendly things about the matter; but it seems a matter far beyond

you brothers ever to seek revenge where odds are against you, now that

you cannot pay out for their doings such scoundrels as Thorkell is."

Halldor answered little to that, but bade Thorgerd do what she liked

about the lad's service. A few days after Halldor rode from home, he

and sundry other men together. He went to Goat-Peaks, and surrounded

Thorkell's house. Thorkell was led out and slain, and he met his death

with the utmost cowardice. Halldor allowed no plunder, and they went

home when this was done. Thorgerd was well pleased over this deed, and

thought this reminder better than none. That summer all was quiet, so

to speak, and yet there was the greatest ill-will between the sons of

Olaf and Bolli. The brothers bore themselves in the most unyielding

manner towards Bolli, while he gave in to his kinsmen in all matters

as long as he did not lower himself in any way by so doing, for he was

a very proud man. Bolli had many followers and lived richly, for there

was no lack of money. Steinthor, Olaf's son, lived in Danastead in

Salmon-river-Dale. He had for wife Thurid, Asgeir's daughter, who had

before been married to Thorkell Kuggi. Their son was Steinthor, who

was called "Stone-grig."

CHAP. LIII

Thorgerd's Egging, A.D. 1007

[Sidenote: Thorgerd goes to see Tongue] The next winter after the

death of Olaf Hoskuldson, Thorgerd, Egil's daughter, sent word to her

son Steinthor that he should come and meet her. When the mother and

son met she told him she wished to go up west to Saurby, and see her

friend Aud. She told Halldor to come too. They were five together, and

Halldor followed his mother. They went on till they came to a place in

front of the homestead of Saelingsdale Tongue. Then Thorgerd turned her

horse towards the house and asked, "What is this place called?"

Halldor answered, "You ask this, mother, not because you don't know

it. This place is called Tongue." "Who lives here?" said she. He

answered, "You know that, mother." [Sidenote: She eggs on her sons]

Thorgerd said and snorted, "I know that well enough," she said. "Here

lives Bolli, the slayer of your brother, and marvellously unlike your

noble kindred you turn out in that you will not avenge such a brother

as Kjartan was; never would Egil, your mother's father, have behaved

in such a manner; and a piteous thing it is to have dolts for sons;

indeed, I think it would have suited you better if you had been your

father's daughter and had married. For here, Halldor, it comes to the

old saw: 'No stock without a duffer,' and this is the ill-luck of

Olaf I see most clearly, how he blundered in begetting his sons. This

I would bring home to you, Halldor," says she, "because you look upon

yourself as being the foremost among your brothers. Now we will turn

back again, for all my errand here was to put you in mind of this,

lest you should have forgotten it already." Then Halldor answered, "We

shall not put it down as your fault, mother, if this should slip out

of our minds." By way of answer Halldor had few words to say about

this, but his heart swelled with wrath towards Bolli. The winter now

passed and summer came, and time glided on towards the Thing. Halldor

and his brothers made it known that they will ride to the Thing. They

rode with a great company, and set up the booth Olaf had owned. The

Thing was quiet, and no tidings to tell of it. There were at the Thing

from the north the Willowdale men, the sons of Gudmund Solmundson.

Bardi Gudmundson was then eighteen winters old; he was a great and

strong man. The sons of Olaf asked Bardi, their nephew, to go home

with them, and added many pressing words to the invitation. Hall, the

son of Gudmund, was not in Iceland then. Bardi took up their bidding

gladly, for there was much love between those kinsmen. Bardi rode west

from the Thing with the sons of Olaf. They came home to Herdholt, and

Bardi tarried the rest of the summer time.

CHAP. LIV

Halldor prepares to avenge Kjartan

[Sidenote: They plan revenge,] Now Halldor told Bardi in secret that

the brothers had made up their minds to set on Bolli, for they could

no longer withstand the taunts of their mother. "And we will not

conceal from you, kinsman Bardi, that what mostly lay behind the

invitation to you was this, that we wished to have your help and

fellowship." Then Bardi answered, "That will be a matter ill spoken

of, to break the peace on one's own kinsmen, and on the other hand it

seems to me nowise an easy thing to set on Bolli. He has many men

about him and is himself the best of fighters, and is not at a loss

for wise counsel with Gudrun and Osvif at his side. Taking all these

matters together they seem to me nowise easy to overcome." Halldor

said, "There are things we stand more in need of than to make the most

of the difficulties of this affair. Nor have I broached it till I knew

that it must come to pass, that we make earnest of wreaking revenge on

Bolli. And I hope, kinsman, you will not withdraw from doing this

journey with us." Bardi answered, "I know you do not think it likely

that I will draw back, neither do I desire to do so if I see that I

cannot get you to give it up yourselves." "There you do your share in

the matter honourably," said Halldor, "as was to be looked for from

you." Bardi said they must set about it with care. [Sidenote: and

prepare to attack Bolli] Halldor said he had heard that Bolli had sent

his house-carles from home, some north to Ramfirth to meet a ship and

some out to Middlefell strand. "It is also told me that Bolli is

staying at the out-dairy in Saelingsdale with no more than the

house-carles who are doing the haymaking. And it seems to me we shall

never have a better chance of seeking a meeting with Bolli than now."

So this then Halldor and Bardi settled between them. There was a man

named Thorstein the Black, a wise man and wealthy; he lived at

Hundidale in the Broadfirth-Dales; he had long been a friend of Olaf

Peacock's. A sister of Thorstein was called Solveig; she was married

to a man who was named Helgi, who was son of Hardbein. Helgi was a

very tall and strong man, and a great sailor; he had lately come to

Iceland, and was staying with his brother-in-law Thorstein. Halldor

sent word to Thorstein the Black and Helgi his brother-in-law, and

when they were come to Herdholt Halldor told them what he was about,

and how he meant to carry it out, and asked them to join in the

journey with him. Thorstein showed an utter dislike of this

undertaking, saying, "It is the most heinous thing that you kinsmen

should go on killing each other off like that; and now there are but

few men left in your family equal to Bolli." But though Thorstein

spoke in this wise it went for nought. [Sidenote: Thorgerd goes with

her sons] Halldor sent word to Lambi, his father's brother, and when

he came and met Halldor he told him what he was about, and Lambi

urged hard that this should be carried out. Goodwife Thorgerd also

egged them on eagerly to make an earnest of their journey, and said

she should never look upon Kjartan as avenged until Bolli paid for him

with his life. After this they got ready for the journey. In this raid

there were the four sons of Olaf and the fifth was Bardi. There were

the sons of Olaf, Halldor, Steinthor, Helgi, and Hoskuld, but Bardi

was Gudmund's son. Lambi was the sixth, the seventh was Thorstein, and

the eighth Helgi, his brother-in-law, the ninth An Brushwood-belly.

Thorgerd betook herself also to the raid with them; but they set

themselves against it, and said that such were no journeys for women.

She said she would go indeed, "For so much I know of you, my sons,

that whetting is what you want." They said she must have her own way.

CHAP. LV

The Death of Bolli

[Sidenote: The journey] After that they rode away from home out of

Herdholt, the nine of them together, Thorgerd making the tenth. They

rode up along the foreshore and so to Lea-shaws during the early part

of the night. They did not stop before they got to Saelingsdale in the

early morning tide. There was a thick wood in the valley at that

time. Bolli was there in the out-dairy, as Halldor had heard. The

dairy stood near the river at the place now called Bolli's-tofts.

Above the dairy there is a large hill-rise stretching all the way down

to Stack-gill. Between the mountain slope above and the hill-rise there

is a wide meadow called Barni; it was there Bolli's house-carles were

working. Halldor and his companions rode across Ran-meads unto

Oxgrove, and thence above Hammer-Meadow, which was right against the

dairy. They knew there were many men at the dairy, so they got off

their horses with a view to biding the time when the men should leave

the dairy for their work. Bolli's shepherd went early that morning

after the flocks up into the mountain side, and from there he saw the

men in the wood as well as the horses tied up, and misdoubted that

those who went on the sly in this manner would be no men of peace. So

forthwith he makes for the dairy by the straightest cut in order to

tell Bolli that men were come there. Halldor was a man of keen sight.

He saw how that a man was running down the mountain side and making

for the dairy. He said to his companions that "That must surely be

Bolli's shepherd, and he must have seen our coming; so we must go and

meet him, and let him take no news to the dairy." They did as he bade

them. [Sidenote: Bolli prepares to meet them] An Brushwood-belly went

the fastest of them and overtook the man, picked him up, and flung him

down. Such was that fall that the lad's back-bone was broken. After

that they rode to the dairy. Now the dairy was divided into two parts,

the sleeping-room and the byre. Bolli had been early afoot in the

morning ordering the men to their work, and had lain down again to

sleep when the house-carles went away. In the dairy therefore there

were left the two, Gudrun and Bolli. They awoke with the din when they

got off their horses, and they also heard them talking as to who

should first go on to the dairy to set on Bolli. Bolli knew the voice

of Halldor, as well as that of sundry more of his followers. Bolli

spoke to Gudrun, and bade her leave the dairy and go away, and said

that their meeting would not be such as would afford her much pastime.

Gudrun said she thought such things alone would befall there worthy of

tidings as she might be allowed to look upon, and held that she would

be of no hurt to Bolli by taking her stand near to him. Bolli said

that in this matter he would have his way, and so it was that Gudrun

went out of the dairy; she went down over the brink to a brook that

ran there, and began to wash some linen. Bolli was now alone in the

dairy; he took his weapon, set his helm on his head, held a shield

before him, and had his sword, Footbiter, in his hand: he had no mail

coat. Halldor and his followers were talking to each other outside as

to how they should set to work, for no one was very eager to go into

the dairy. Then said An Brushwood-belly, "There are men here in this

train nearer in kinship to Kjartan than I am, but not one there will

be in whose mind abides more steadfastly than in mine the event when

Kjartan lost his life. When I was being brought more dead than alive

home to Tongue, and Kjartan lay slain, my one thought was that I would

gladly do Bolli some harm whenever I should get the chance. [Sidenote:

Bolli is wounded] So I shall be the first to go into the dairy." Then

Thorstein the Black answered, "Most valiantly is that spoken; but it

would be wiser not to plunge headlong beyond heed, so let us go warily

now, for Bolli will not be standing quiet when he is beset; and

however underhanded he may be where he is, you may make up your mind

for a brisk defence on his part, strong and skilled at arms as he is.

He also has a sword that for a weapon is a trusty one." Then An went

into the dairy hard and swift, and held his shield over his head,

turning forward the narrower part of it. Bolli dealt him a blow with

Footbiter, and cut off the tail-end of the shield, and clove An

through the head down to the shoulder, and forthwith he gat his death.

Then Lambi went in; he held his shield before him, and a drawn sword

in his hand. In the nick of time Bolli pulled Footbiter out of the

wound, whereat his shield veered aside so as to lay him open to

attack. So Lambi made a thrust at him in the thigh, and a great wound

that was. Bolli hewed in return, and struck Lambi's shoulder, and the

sword flew down along the side of him, and he was rendered forthwith

unfit to fight, and never after that time for the rest of his life was

his arm any more use to him. [Sidenote: Bolli's death] At this brunt

Helgi, the son of Hardbien, rushed in with a spear, the head of which

was an ell long, and the shaft bound with iron. When Bolli saw that he

cast away his sword, and took his shield in both hands, and went

towards the dairy door to meet Helgi. Helgi thrust at Bolli with the

spear right through the shield and through him. Now Bolli leaned up

against the dairy wall, and the men rushed into the dairy, Halldor and

his brothers, to wit, and Thorgerd went into the dairy as well. Then

spoke Bolli, "Now it is safe, brothers, to come nearer than hitherto

you have done," and said he weened that defence now would be but

short. Thorgerd answered his speech, and said there was no need to

shrink from dealing unflinchingly with Bolli, and bade them "walk

between head and trunk." Bolli stood still against the dairy wall, and

held tight to him his kirtle lest his inside should come out. Then

Steinthor Olafson leapt at Bolli, and hewed at his neck with a large

axe just above his shoulders, and forthwith his head flew off.

Thorgerd bade him "hale enjoy hands," and said that Gudrun would have

now a while a red hair to trim for Bolli. [Sidenote: Gudrun's courage]

After that they went out of the dairy. Gudrun now came up from the

brook, and spoke to Halldor, and asked for tidings of what had

befallen in their dealings with Bolli. They told her all that had

happened. Gudrun was dressed in a kirtle of "ram"-stuff,[7] and a

tight-fitting woven bodice, a high bent coif on her head, and she had

tied a scarf round her with dark-blue stripes, and fringed at the

ends. Helgi Hardbienson went up to Gudrun, and caught hold of the

scarf end, and wiped the blood off the spear with it, the same spear

with which he had thrust Bolli through. Gudrun glanced at him and

smiled slightly. Then Halldor said, "That was blackguardly and

gruesomely done." Helgi bade him not be angry about it, "For I am

minded to think that under this scarf end abides undoer of my life."

Then they took their horses and rode away. Gudrun went along with them

talking with them for a while, and then she turned back.

[Footnote 7: Unknown what stuff.]

CHAP. LVI

Bolli Bollison is born, A.D. 1008

The followers of Halldor now fell a-talking how that Gudrun must think

but little of the slaying of Bolli, since she had seen them off

chatting and talked to them altogether as if they had done nothing

that she might take to heart. Then Halldor answered, "That is not my

feeling, that Gudrun thinks little of Bolli's death; I think the

reason of her seeing us off with a chat was far rather, that she

wanted to gain a thorough knowledge as to who the men were who had

partaken in this journey. Nor is it too much said of Gudrun that in

all mettle of mind and heart she is far above other women. Indeed, it

is only what might be looked for that Gudrun should take sorely to

heart the death of Bolli, for, truth to tell, in such men as was Bolli

there is the greatest loss, though we kinsmen, bore not about the good

luck to live in peace together." After that they rode home to

Herdholt. These tidings spread quickly far and wide and were thought

startling, and at Bolli's death there was the greatest grief.

[Sidenote: Snorri counsels Gudrun] Gudrun sent straightway men to

Snorri the Priest, for Osvif and she thought that all their trust was

where Snorri was. Snorri started quickly at the bidding of Gudrun and

came to Tongue with sixty men, and a great ease to Gudrun's heart his

coming was. He offered her to try to bring about a peaceful

settlement, but Gudrun was but little minded on behalf of Thorleik to

agree to taking money for the slaughter of Bolli. "It seems to me,

Snorri, that the best help you can afford me," she said, "is to

exchange dwellings with me, so that I be not next-door neighbour to

the Herdholtings." At that time Snorri had great quarrels with the

dwellers at Eyr, but said he would do this for the sake of his

friendship with Gudrun. "Yet, Gudrun, you will have to stay on this

year at Tongue." Snorri then made ready to go away, and Gudrun gave

him honourable gifts. And now Snorri rides away, and things went

pretty quietly on that year. [Sidenote: The birth of Bolli Bollison]

The next winter after the killing of Bolli Gudrun gave birth to a

child; it was a male, and he was named Bolli. He was at an early age

both big and goodly, and Gudrun loved him very much. Now as the winter

passed by and the spring came the bargain took place which had been

bespoken in that Snorri and Gudrun changed lands. Snorri went to

Tongue and lived there for the rest of his life, and Gudrun went to

Holyfell, she and Osvif, and there they set up a stately house. There

Thorleik and Bolli, the sons of Gudrun, grew up. Thorleik was four

years old at the time when Bolli his father was slain.

CHAP. LVII

About Thorgils Hallason, A.D. 1018

There was a man named Thorgils Hallason; he was known by his mother's

name, as she lived longer than his father, whose name was Snorri, son

of Alf o' Dales. Halla, Thorgil's mother, was daughter of Gest

Oddliefson. Thorgils lived in Horddale at a place called Tongue.

Thorgils was a man great and goodly of body, the greatest swaggerer,

and was spoken of as one of no fairness in dealings with men. Between

him and Snorri the Priest there was often little love lost, for Snorri

found Thorgils both meddlesome and flaunting of demeanour. Thorgils

would get up many errands on which to go west into the countryside,

and always came to Holyfell offering Gudrun to look after her affairs,

but she only took the matter quietly and made but little of it all.

Thorgils asked for her son Thorleik to go home with him, and he stayed

for the most part at Tongue and learnt law from Thorgils, for he was a

man most skilled in law-craft. At that time Thorkell Eyjolfson was

busy in trading journeys; he was a most renowned man, and of high

birth, and withal a great friend of Snorri the Priest. He would always

be staying with Thorstein Kuggison, his kinsman, when he was out here

(in Iceland). [Sidenote: The outlaw Grim] Now, one time when Thorkell

had a ship standing up in Vadil, on Bardistrand, it befell, in

Burgfirth, that the son of Eid of Ridge was killed by the sons of

Helga from Kropp. Grim was the name of the man who had done the

manslaughter, and that of his brother was Nial, who was drowned in

White-river; a little later on Grim was outlawed to the woods because

of the manslaughter, and he lay out in the mountains whilst he was

under the award of outlawry. He was a great man and strong. Eid was

then very old when this happened, so the case was not followed up.

People blamed Thorkell very much that he did not see matters righted.

[Sidenote: Thorkell goes to find Grim] The next spring when Thorkell

had got his ship ready he went south across Broadfirth-country, and

got a horse there and rode alone, not stopping in his journey till he

got as far as Ridge, to Eid, his kinsman. Eid took him in joyfully.

Thorkell told him his errand, how that he would go and find Grim his

outlaw, and asked Eid if he knew at all where his lair was. Eid

answered, "I am nowise eager for this; it seems to me you have much

to risk as to how the journey may speed, seeing that you will have to

deal with a man of Hel's strength, such as Grim. But if you will go,

then start with many men, so that you may have it all your own way."

"That to me is no prowess," said Thorkell, "to draw together a great

company against one man. But what I wish is, that you would lend me

the sword Skofnung, for then I ween I shall be able to overcome a mere

runagate, be he never so mighty a man of his hands." "You must have

your way in this," said Eid, "but it will not come to me unawares, if,

some day, you should come to rue this wilfulness. But inasmuch as you

will have it that you are doing this for my sake, what you ask for

shall not be withheld, for I think Skofnung well bestowed if you bear

it. But the nature of the sword is such that the sun must not shine

upon its hilt, nor must it be drawn if a woman should be near. If a

man be wounded by the sword the hurt may not be healed, unless the

healing-stone that goes with the sword be rubbed thereon." Thorkell

said he would pay careful heed to this, and takes over the sword,

asking Eid to point out to him the way to where Grim might have his

lair. Eid said he was most minded to think that Grim had his lair

north on Twodays-Heath by the Fishwaters. Then Thorkell rode northward

upon the heath the way which Eid did point out to him, and when he

had got a long way onward over the heath he saw near some great water

a hut, and makes his way for it.

CHAP. LVIII

Thorkell and Grim, and their Voyage Abroad

Laxdæla Saga Translated from the Icelandic · 第 11 / 16 段