13. Q. What does steam blowing at the three-way cock indicate?

A. The separate exhaust valve not seating properly caused by stuck

valves, a weak or broken spring, or the packing rings of separate

exhaust valve leaking.

14. Q. What can be done if the engine will not operate compound when the

air pressure on the separate exhaust valve is released by the three-way

cock?

A. The separate exhaust valve has failed to close. Try jarring it with a

hammer on the front side, near the exhaust valve. With a bad case, take

the valve out, clean it and replace, if not broken.

15. Q. If the engine stands with high-pressure side on the dead center

and will not move when given steam, where is the trouble, and what may

be done to start the engine? Why?

A. The intercepting valve is stuck in compound position, so live steam

cannot get to the low-pressure cylinder. In a case of this kind, close

the throttle, open cylinder and port cocks; when all pressure is

relieved, use a bar to move forward the rod that works through the oil

dash-pot, thus moving the valve to simple position and steam will pass

to the low-pressure cylinder as soon as throttle is open. The engine

will not start, because with the low-pressure piston on the quarter,

steam must be admitted to its cylinder to start the engine.

The Traveling Engineers' Association to Improve the Locomotive Engine Service of American Railroads Examination Questions and Answers for Firemen for Promotion and New Men for Employment · 第 178 / 436 题