92. Q. In case of broken side rods, what should be done?

A. Take down the broken rod and corresponding rod on the other side of

the engine.

93. Q. What can be done if the intermediate side rods were broken on a

consolidation engine having the eccentric on the axle ahead of the main

wheel?

A. In this case the engine must be towed in. It is possible when the

main pin is broken, so that all rods on one side are taken off, to leave

the rods up on the other side and move the engine with her own steam,

but very few roads will allow this, because engineers will be inclined

to leave the main rod up on the disabled side to prevent engine catching

on the center. If main rod is left up on the disabled side, the wheels

will surely slip and wreck the rods on the other side.

94. Q. Should one of the forward tire, main tire, intermediate tire,

back tire, or a trailer tire break, what must be done to bring the

engine up?

A. Would run the wheel of the broken tire on a block in order to raise

the wheel clear of the rail and the box up in the driving box jaws.

Remove the oil cellar and place a block between the driving journal and

pedestal brace to carry the disabled wheel center clear of the rail.

Would also block up on top of the box of the wheel ahead or back as the

case might be, in order to take the weight from the disabled wheel. It

might not be necessary to take off any of the rods, but would run the

engine light to the shop, giving special attention to lubrication of the

disabled wheel and using extra precaution in entering side tracks and

passing over frogs and switches. With the tire of a back driver or

trailer wheel broken, it is usually necessary to swing the rear end of

the engine from the tender to keep the rear end on the track. With an

inside radial journal, box on the trailer axle; for a broken trailer

tire, both trailer wheels must be blocked and swung clear of the rail.

95. Q. What is a good method of raising a wheel when jacks are not

available?

A. By raising the wheel on a hardwood block or iron wedge; a re-railing

frog comes very handy for this purpose.

96. Q. How can it be known when the wedges are set up too tight and the

driving box sticks, and in what manner can they be pulled down?

A. If wedges are set up too tight, it causes the boxes to stick and the

engine to ride rough. Inspection of the engine when moving will locate

the disabled box; usually this gets hot at once and the wedges should be

immediately pulled down. Loosen the jam nuts on the wedge bolts and back

them down; if the wedge is stuck very tight it may be necessary to run

one or more of the wheels over a block; or to loosen the pedestal, brace

bolt and allow the jaws to spread to release the box.

The Traveling Engineers' Association to Improve the Locomotive Engine Service of American Railroads Examination Questions and Answers for Firemen for Promotion and New Men for Employment · 第 162 / 436 题