84. Q. If a link lifter or arm were broken, what should be done?

A. Take off the disabled parts, block between the top of the link and

link block, having the disabled link blocked down very nearly in full

strokes. For safety, both the top and bottom of the disabled link should

have blocks in its slot; the good link would be held in place by the

reverse lever and should under no consideration be dropped down any

farther than the disabled link was.

85. Q. If the reverse lever or reach rod should break, what should be

done?

A. If either breaks, place an iron bar or suitable piece of material

across the top of both frames, securely fastening it in position, then

fasten the arm of the tumbling shaft to the bar. This will require the

engine to be worked at about half cut-off; handle such part of the train

as the road conditions would permit.

86. Q. What should be done if the piston, piston rod, cross-head, main

rod or crank pin are broken or bent?

A. If a piston should break, would remove broken parts, disconnect valve

stem, clamp valve in central position, and if moving piston would not

damage cylinder, leave main rod up and proceed. If a piston rod,

cross-head, main rod or crank pin are broken or bent, would take down

the main rod, block the valve and cross-head; if piston rod is broken

off at the cross-head, leave main rod up.

The Traveling Engineers' Association to Improve the Locomotive Engine Service of American Railroads Examination Questions and Answers for Firemen for Promotion and New Men for Employment · 第 157 / 436 题