5. Q. What is liable to happen if the heater valve is open too much?

A. If the heater valve is opened too much it would be liable to burst

the heater hose as well as to heat the oil to a too high temperature and

place an unnecessary strain on all the heater connections, causing them

to leak.

6. Q. What should be done on approaching stations where additional

supply of fuel oil is to be taken?

A. Shut off the fire, close safety and main oil valves, remove any lamps

that are so close as to be unsafe when manhole cover is open.

7. Q. What care must be exercised in the use of lamps, torches or

lanterns about oil tanks whether hot or cold?

A. Never permit oil lamps or oil torches to be carried within ten feet

of the tank opening. Only incandescent lamps or pocket flash lights

should be used around oil tank manhole when taking oil.

8. Q. How can oil in the tank be measured without taking a light to the

manhole?

A. By inserting a measuring stick into oil in tank and taking stick to

the light for reading.

9. Q. What precautions must be taken before entering tanks that have

been used for oil to clean or make repairs?

A. Oil tanks, before being entered by workmen, should be thoroughly

steamed and cooled before being entered. For safety they should be

steamed from six to eight hours.

The Traveling Engineers' Association to Improve the Locomotive Engine Service of American Railroads Examination Questions and Answers for Firemen for Promotion and New Men for Employment · 第 99 / 436 题