The young architect came to town and went to the hotel (at Jathrop's

expense). He spent the next ten days in going twice each day to study

his task, sketch its realities and idealities, and also make the

acquaintance of Mrs. Lathrop and Susan Clegg, for he was a young man of

new and novel ideas, and one of his newest and most novel ideas was to

build a house which would really suit those who were to live in it. He

was so young that he had no conception as to how this was to be done,

nor the faintest inkling as to what a Titanic-crossed-with-Promethean

undertaking it would be to do, if even he did know how; but he felt--and

most truly--that it was a new view of the relation between house and

builder, and he felt proud over having thought it out for himself as

well as for all time to come. Then he had another novel idea--not so

altogether his own, however--which was that a house should "express its

dweller." This latter idea was quite beyond the grasp of his present

audience and just a little beyond his own grasp, too, but he was brave

and conscientious and didn't see it that way at all.

It has taken some time to lay out all these premises, but if there is

any one with whom one can desire close acquaintance it is surely the man

who comes to build over a comfortable and in-most-ways-satisfactory home

of long years' standing, so I trust that the minutes have not been

altogether wasted.

Mrs. Lathrop and Miss Clegg received the young man and his mission in

such states of mind as were entirely compatible with their individual

outlook over life.

"I must say I'm far from altogether liking him," Susan said to her

friend, a very real note of disapproval in her voice, one day toward the

end of the week. Mrs. Lathrop was rocking in her new old-gold-plush

stationary rocker and listened as usual with interest. "He's on the

woodpile now, drawing a three-quarter profile of the woodshed. The way

he perches anywhere and then goes to work and draws anything would

surely make an English snail pull his castle right into his house along

with him, for I've got a feeling as there's nothing about me as he

hasn't got in his book by this time, and there's many things he's drawn

as I never would choose to have the world in general looking over. I'm

sure I don't want no view of my woodshed going down to posterity for one

thing. I've had to have a woodshed, but I've never admired it, and the

way I've nailed anything handy over holes in it is far from my usual way

of mending. You've always mended 'hit or miss,' Mrs. Lathrop, and after

years of such doings as was more worthy a poorhouse than a Christian,

heaven has seen fit to reward your patching with a son fresh from the

Klondike, but I've always darned blue with blue and brown with brown,

and the only spot in my whole life that I haven't carefully and neatly

matched the stripes in is my woodshed, and now to-day when I was

thinking very seriously of using it up for the kitchen-stove next

winter, if there isn't a young man from New York out drawing it in black

and white, and ten to one he'll print it in some unexpected Sunday paper

marked 'Jathrop Lathrop's mother's friend Susan Clegg's woodshed!'

That'll be a pretty kettle of fish, and you needn't tell me that there

won't be somebody to perk up and say, 'No smoke without some fire,'

which will be as good as throwing it in my teeth that I'm one of those

as use a safety pin when a button's off, when it's a thing as I've never

done and never would do even if there is a proverb that a pin's a pin

for all that."

Susan paused here and looked upon her friend in serious question. Mrs.

Lathrop, however, merely continued to rock pleasantly. A change had come

over the spirit of her rocking since the return of Jathrop. She had

rocked for years with a more or less apologetic air, as if she knew that

there were those who might criticize her action and yet she couldn't

personally feel that she really ought to give it up. But now she rocked

with a wide, free swing as if life was life and if she liked to rock,

she was going to rock, and if there were those who objected, they could

object--she didn't care. There is nothing that so quickly develops an

independent standpoint as the possession of money; there is nothing that

so fully produces a conviction that one is thoroughly justified in doing

just exactly what one pleases; there is nothing that leads to quite the

same lofty indifference as to whether what pleases one pleases or

displeases all the rest of the world.

We have but to look at Jathrop to see that this is true. Of all the

tame, mild-eyed, listless young individuals, Jathrop was the worst,

falling asleep on an average of three times an afternoon in school, and

never keeping conscious a whole evening. Whether a sudden change in

Jathrop's character was the cause of making him a financial power or

whether his Klondike-acquired bank account was the cause of his

awakening, it still is a fact that now in his quiet way he was a very

live person.

Jathrop was indifferent to a degree, also, as witness his appearance

with his Chinese boy whom everybody took to be his wife with his great

baggy trousers and pigtail that no respectable boy, Chinese or

otherwise, should wear. Of course, it must be acceded that Jathrop was

indifferent in that case from ignorance. He did not know what the world

was saying.

Perhaps that accounts for the lofty attitude, one might say lofty

altitude, of so many of our millionaires. They are so far removed from

the world that their ears cannot hear what is being said. People talk in

whispers about the "very rich," which makes it doubly hard for them to

hear, or hearing, to think that it matters very much, else people would

shout. However, when all is said, money does make a difference.

Mrs. Lathrop had been a silent, sat-upon, unaggressively-rocking person

for years; now Jathrop had come back from the Klondike and altered all

that; it was not that she had turned talkative, it was not that she had

so far altered the very foundations of her being as to presume ever to

try to contradict any other body's opinions, but the return of Jathrop

and the wealth of Jathrop had found expression in his mother through the

one medium of almost all expression with her. Mrs. Lathrop had ceased to

concern herself as to the length or the vigor of her rocking. It was

beautiful to see the energy of independence with which she went back and

forth, bringing her feet down with an audible clap whenever she desired

fresh impetus.

Susan Clegg did not seem to sympathize. Instead, sitting on her straight

chair opposite, she shook her head severely, further discontent making

itself visible in the manner of her shake.

But Mrs. Lathrop was proof against all manifestations of disapproval

now. She flew back and forth in the old-gold-plush stationary rocker

like the happy pendulum of some beatific clock. Jathrop was home.

Jathrop was rich. Jathrop would buy her anything she wanted.

"I d'n know, I'm sure, Mrs. Lathrop," Susan went on, the discontent

ringing somewhat more distinctly in her tone, "as I'm much taken with

this idea of building us over, even if Jathrop does mean it kindly. I

know there's a many as would nigh to go out of their senses at the very

idea of being made over new for nothing, but I was never one to go out

of my senses easy, and that young man on the woodpile doesn't give me

any kind of secure feeling as to what he'll make out of my house. He

looks to me like the kind of young man as will open doors square across

windows where the knob'll smash the glass sure if you're trying to carry

a bureau out at the time of the house-cleaning. The kind of cravats he's

got looks to me like his chimneys would be very likely not to draw, and

their color gives me a feeling that doughnuts in his house will smell in

shut-up closets a week after the frying. You know what shut-up fryings

is like after they've had no fresh air for a week, but I wasn't raised

that way. When I have fish I have fish and done with it, and when I have

onions I have onions, and I ain't very wild over maybe boarding my fish

and my onions in my best bonnet henceforth and forever.

"Mrs. Brown was telling me yesterday as she heard of some city woman as

had a system of ventilation put into her house, and the rats and mice

used it so freely that you couldn't sleep nights. They nested in it, and

they fought in it, and they died in it, all as happy and gay as you

please, and the family had to have it picked out of the walls in the end

and all new paper put on. That's the kind of ideas young men call modern

improvements, and that young man on the woodpile is about as modern and

improving as they make 'em, I take it.

"I can't say what it is about that young man that I don't like, but,

being as I'm always frank and open with you, I will remark that so far I

ain't found one thing about him as I _do_ like. He's been down cellar

hammering on the wall wherever the wind blew him to listeth to hammer,

and I had to sit up-stairs and listen without no chance to blow myself.

I caught him down on all fours this morning peeking under my front

porch, and he didn't even have the manners to blush. As to the way he

makes free with the outside of _your_ house, I wouldn't waste breath

with trying to tell you, but my own feeling is that an architect learns

his trade on a tight-rope to judge from that young man's manner, and

from what I've seen while he was swinging by one arm from your premises,

I wouldn't feel safe to take a bath even on top of a chimney, myself."

Susan rose at this and went to the window and looked out; from her

expression as she turned, it was plain to be seen that the artist was

still at his task.

"I don't know, Mrs. Lathrop," she said, coming back to her seat, "I d'n

know, I'm sure, as I'm took with this idea a _tall_. I never was one for

favors either given or asked, and although I know this isn't no favor,

but just a evidence of what I've been through with you first and last,

still it's done in spite of me and I've got no feeling that I'm going to

enjoy it. There's something about kindness as is always most trying to

the people who've got no choice but to stand up and be tried. People who

get freely given to is in the habit of getting what they don't want and

can't use, but I ain't. I'm very far from it. There's nothing in me

that's going to be pleased with getting a green hat when I needed a pink

coat--no, sir.

"And I don't need nothing. Or if I do, I can buy it. I know Jathrop

means it kindly, but Jathrop can't enter into my ways of thinking.

Jathrop is looking into life from the Klondike gold-fields and I'm

looking at it from my back stoop. That young man was out swishing his

pocket handkerchief about and sucking his thumb and holding it up all

yesterday afternoon, and about the time I'd made up my mind to bolt him

out of the kitchen for a lunatic, he come in and told me he really

thought there was wind enough in your back yard and my back yard

together to run a windmill, in which case a water system could be easy

inaugurated. I told him I didn't know you could inaugurate anything but

a president, but he said anything as you hadn't had before and thought

was going to work fine and be a great improvement could be inaugurated.

I told him I supposed I could stand a windmill if you could.

"What do you think--what _do_ you think, Mrs. Lathrop, if that young man

didn't ask if he might go and look up the parlor fireplace! Well, I told

him he could, and I give him a newspaper to shake his head on after he

was done looking, too. He's been in my garret until I bet he knows every

trunk label by heart, and I must say I feel as if I'd have very little

of my own affairs to tell on Judgment Day if he gets dressed and out of

his grave quicker than I get dressed and out of mine. But that isn't

all, whatever you may think. There's a many other things about him as I

don't like and don't like a _tall_.

"For one thing, he's got a way of looking around as if it was my house

that was the main thing and I was the last and smallest piece of

cross-paper tied in the kite's tail. To my order of thinking, that's a

far from polite way for a young man as Jathrop's hiring and boarding to

look on a woman whose house he may thank his lucky stars if he may get

the chance to build over. Mrs. Macy says Mrs. Lupey says architects is

all like that, but I'm far from seeing why. I don't consider that young

man superior a _tall_. I consider his brains as very far from being

equal to my own. When he asks me to hold the other end of his tape-line

and does it just as if a pin would do as well, only I was handier at the

moment, I'm very far from feeling flattered. I never saw just such a

young man before, and when I think of being delivered up to him--house

and all--for the summer, I'm also very far from feeling easy. I d'n

know, I'm sure, what will be the end of this, but I do know that it

looks to me like a pretty bad business."

Susan paused again and looked at her friend, but Mrs. Lathrop just

rocked onward. Life had widened so tremendously for her that she

couldn't possibly be perturbed in any way or by anything. If the roof

fell in, Jathrop would buy her another, and if she were smashed by it,

Jathrop would have her put together again. Why worry?

The young man remained ten days in all, and when his visit of

investigation was completed, he returned to New York. Jathrop took him

to the Lotus Club to wash and to the Yacht Club to lunch and to

Claremont in the afternoon (in his motor), and they talked it all over.

The young man had his sketches, ideas, ideals, and plans all tied into a

neat patent cover with cost-estimates lightly glued in the back. Jathrop

was deeply interested, and the young man expounded the inmost soul of

all his measurements and proposed altitudes and alterations. The young

man reminded Jathrop of his pertinent hypothesis that a house should

express its owner. Jathrop's own view of "express" was that if you

could pay the bill, it beat freighting all out of sight, but he felt

that perhaps the young man meant something different, so he merely gave

him a cigar.

The young man took the cigar and proceeded to elucidate his hypothesis

by explaining that, having carefully studied both Mrs. Lathrop and Miss

Clegg, he should suggest that Miss Clegg's house express her by being

severely Doric and that Mrs. Lathrop's should be rambling and Queen Anne

with wide, free floor spaces. He further suggested a hyena-headed

door-knocker for Miss Clegg and an electric button to press, so that the

door opened of itself for Mrs. Lathrop. Also a roofless pergola to

connect the two houses. Jathrop liked all his ideas and sketches very

much, but as he was really good-hearted and had not the least desire to

present green hats to those who wanted pink coats, he had the whole book

sent down to his mother and begged her to carefully inspect it in

company with Susan Clegg. They inspected it.

"Well," said Susan, "all I can say is I'll have to carry this book home

and sit down and try and make out what he _does_ mean. He's done it very

neat, that I will say, but between crosses and dotted lines and your

house behind mine like two Roman emperors on a cameo pin, I can't make

head or tail of what's going to be done to either of us. I can't even

find my own house in this plan on some pages, and as for this bird-cage

walk that I'm supposed to run back and forth in like a polar bear in a

circus all day long, my own opinion is that if it's got no roof, it's

going to be very hard indeed about the snow in winter, for I'll have to

carry every single solitary shovelful to one end or the other so as to

throw it out of either your kitchen window or mine. That's all the good

that will do us."

Mrs. Lathrop swung to and fro, totally unconcerned. No sort of

proposition could disconcert her now. If the house when built over

proved a failure, Jathrop would build her another.

Susan took the prettily-bound portfolio home with her and spent the

evening over it. She studied it profoundly and to some purpose, for the

next morning when she brought it back to Mrs. Lathrop, it held but few

secrets, other than those of a purely technical character, for her.

"I've been all through it," she said to her friend, "and now I can't

really tell what I think a _tall_. But this I _do_ know, if we ever

really get these houses, I will be running back and forth from dawn to

dark through that wire tunnel in a way as'll make the liveliest polar

bear that ever kept taking a fresh turn look like a petrified tree

beside me. Why, only to keep the conveniences he's got put in scoured

bright would take me all of every morning in my house, to say nothing of

wiping up the floors, for Jathrop isn't intending to buy us no carpets

ever. We're to sit around on cherry when we ain't on Georgia pine, and

he's got every mantelpiece marked with the kind of wood we're to burn in

it, and he's been kind enough to tell us what colored china we're to

use in each bedroom. We're to shoot our clothes into the cellar through

a hole from up-stairs and wash 'em there in those two square boxes as we

couldn't make out. That thing I read 'angle-hook' is a 'inglenook,' and

so far from sitting in it to fish we're to set in it to look at the

fire, if we can get any mahogany to burn in that particular fireplace.

"Those fans are stairs, we're to go up 'em the way the arrow points, and

heaven knows where or how we're to get down again. What we thought was

beds is closets, and what we thought was closets is beds, and it's

evident with all his hopping and hanging he didn't really charge his

mind with us a _tall_, for he's got a bedroom in your house marked 'Mr.

Lathrop,' when the last bit of real thought would have made him just

_have_ to remember as you're a widow. He's give me a sewing-room when he

must have seen that I always do my mending in the kitchen, and he's give

us each enough places to wash to keep the whole community clean. I must

say he's tried to be fair, for he's give both houses the same number of

rooms and the same names to each room. We've each got a summer kitchen,

but he left the spring and autumn to scratch along anyhow; we've each

got a bathtub, and we've each got a china-closet as well as a pantry,

which shows he had very little observation of the way _you_ keep things

in order."

Mrs. Lathrop absorbed all this with the happy calm of a contented (and

rocking) sponge.

"But what takes me is the way he's not only got a finger, but has just

smashed both hands, into every pie on the place," Susan continued. "He's

moved the chicken-house and give us each a horse and give the cow a calf

without even so much as 'by your leave.' I don't know which will be the

most surprised if this plan comes true--me with my horse, or the cow

finding herself with a calf in the fall as well as the spring this year.

Then it beats me where he's going to get all his trees, for both houses

is a blooming bower, and the way tree-toads will sing me to sleep shows

he's had no close friends in the country. Trees brushing your window

mean mosquitos at night and spiders whenever they feel so disposed. And

that ain't all, whatever you may think, for you haven't got a

window-pane over four inches square and, as every window has fifty-six

of them, I see your windows going dirty till out of very shame I get 'em

washed for your funeral. And that ain't all, whatever you may think,

either, for the snow is going to lodge all around all those little

gables and inglenooks he's trimmed your roof with, and you'll leak

before six months goes by, or I'll lose my guess."

But it was impossible to impress Mrs. Lathrop. If things leaked, Jathrop

would have them mended. She just rocked and rocked.

"I don't know what to write Jathrop about these plans," Susan Clegg said

slowly. "Of course, I've got to write him something, and I declare I

don't know what to say. He means it kindly, and there's nothing in the

wide world that makes things so hard as when people mean kindly. You can

do all sorts of things when people is enemies, but when any one means

anything kindly, you've got to eat it if it kills you. Mrs. Allen was

telling me the other day that since she's took a vow to do one good

action daily, she's lost most all of her friends.

"That just shows how people feel about being grabbed by the neck and

held under till you feel you've done enough good to 'em. Jathrop means

this well, but I've got a feeling as we'll go through a great deal of

misery being built over, and I really don't think we'll be so much

better off after we've survived. You'll have to be torn right down, and

the day that that young man was up on my porch post, he said he couldn't

be positive that I'd keep even my north wall. He pounded it all over in

the dining-room until the paper was a sight, and then when he saw how

very far from pleased I was, he tried to get out of it by saying the

wall would have to come down, anyhow. I think he saw toward the last

that he'd gone too far in a many little ways. I didn't like his taking

the hens off their nests to measure how wide the henhouse was. I

consider a hen is one woman when she's seated at work and had ought not

to be called off by any man alive. But, laws, that young man wasn't any

respecter of work or hens or anything else! He called himself an artist,

and since I've been studying these plans, I've begun to think as he was

really telling the truth, for artists is all crazy, and anything crazier

than these plans I never did see. Not content with having us wash in the

sink and the cellar, we're to wash under the front stairs, too, not to

speak of all but swimming up-stairs."

Mrs. Lathrop just smiled and rocked more.

"I'm not in favor of it," said Miss Clegg, rising to go. "I don't

believe it'll be any real advantage. We'll be like the Indians that die

as soon as you civilize 'em--that's what we'll be. The windmill will

keep us awake nights, and you don't use any water to speak of, anyhow.

So I don't see why I should be kept awake. As for that laughing tiger

he's give me on my front door, I just won't have it, and that's all

there is about it. A laughing tiger's no kind of a welcome to people you

want, and when people come that I don't want, I don't need no tiger to

let 'em know it. No, I never took to that young man, and I don't take to

his plans. I don't like those four pillars across my front any more than

I do that mouse-hole without a roof that he's give me to go to you in. I

consider it a very poor compliment to you, Mrs. Lathrop, that he's fixed

it so if I once start to go to see you, I've got to keep on, for I can't

possibly get out so to go nowhere else."

Susan Clegg paused. Mrs. Lathrop rocked.

"Well?" said Miss Clegg, impatiently.

But Mrs. Lathrop just rocked. If Susan didn't like it, she needn't like

it. Jathrop would pay the bill.

Susan Clegg went home, her mind still unconvinced.

VI

SUSAN CLEGG UPROOTED

Many things against which we protest bitterly at first we eventually

come to accept and possibly even to enjoy. It was that way, to a degree

at least, with the reconstruction of the houses of Susan Clegg and her

friend Mrs. Lathrop, neither lady being particularly charmed with the

idea when it was originally presented, and Miss Clegg being even frankly

displeased with the plans that were sent down for approval. But the

plans were accepted, nevertheless, after some alterations, and by easy

stages Susan Clegg and Mrs. Lathrop arrived at that degree of philosophy

which enabled them to face with commendable composure the fact that they

must vacate their dwellings for an indefinitely extended period.

It was not that Miss Clegg had ceased to entertain doubts as to the

advisability of "being renovated," nor was it that Mrs. Lathrop looked

forward gladly to a temporary transplanting of herself and her rocker.

But Jathrop's glory as a millionaire was now so strongly to the fore in

their minds that both bowed, more or less resignedly, to his wishes.

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