VI

Cambridgeshire is one of the so-called ugly counties; which means

that it is observably flat. It is for this reason that the absence of

terrestrial accent which culminates at Newmarket constitutes so perfect

a means to an end. The country is like a board of green cloth; the turf

presents itself as a friendly provision of nature. Nature offers her

gentle bosom as a gaming-table; card-tables, billiard-tables are but

a humble imitation of Newmarket Heath. It was odd to think that amid

so much of the appearance of the humility of real virtue, there is

more profane betting than anywhere else in the world. The large, neat

English meadows roll away to a humid-looking sky, the young partridges

jump about in the hedges, and nature looks not in the least as if she

were offering you odds. The gentlemen look it, though, the gentlemen

whom you meet on the roads and in the railway carriage; they have that

marked air—it pervades a man from the cut of his whisker to the shape

of his boot-toe—as of the sublimated stable. It is brought home to

you that to an immense number of people in England the events in the

“Racing Calendar” constitute the most important portion of contemporary

history. The very breeze has an equine snort, if it doesn’t breathe

as hard as a hostler; the blue and white of the sky, dappled and

spotty, recalls the figure of the necktie of “spring meetings;” and the

landscape is coloured as a sporting-print is coloured—with the same

gloss, the same that seems to say a thousand grooms have rubbed it

down.

The destruction of partridges is, if an equally classical, a less

licentious pursuit, for which, I believe, Cambridgeshire offers

peculiar facilities. Among these is a particular shooting-box which

is a triumph of the familiar, the accidental style and a temple of

clear hospitality. The shooting belongs to the autumn, not to this

vernal period; but as I have spoken of echoes I suppose that if I had

listened attentively I might have heard the ghostly crack of some of

the famous shots that have been discharged there. The air, notedly, had

vibrated to several august rifles, but all that I happened to hear by

listening was some excellent talk. In England, at any rate, as I said

just now, a couple of places may be very near together and yet have

what the philosophers call a connotation strangely different. Only a

few miles beyond Newmarket lies Bury St. Edmunds, a town whose tranquil

antiquity turns its broad grey back straight upon the sporting papers.

I confess that I went to Bury simply on the strength of its name, which

I had often encountered and which had always seemed to me to have a

high value for the picture-seeker. I knew that St. Edmund had been an

Anglo-Saxon worthy, but my conviction that the little town that bore

his name would move me to rapture between trains had nothing definite

to rest upon. The event, however, rewarded my faith—rewarded it with

the sight of a magnificent old gate-house of the thirteenth century,

the most substantial of many relics of the great abbey which once

flourished there. There are many others; they are scattered about the

old precinct of the abbey, a large portion of which has been converted

into a rambling botanic garden, the resort at Whitsuntide of a thousand

very modern merry-makers. The monument I speak of has the proportions

of a triumphal arch; it is at once a gateway and a fortress; it is

covered with beautiful ornament and is altogether the lion of Bury.

1879.

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