II

I could not understand where the charm had gone that I had felt,

when as a school-boy of twelve or thirteen, I had played among the

unfinished houses, once leaving the marks of my two hands, blacked

by a fall among some paint, upon a white balustrade. Sometimes I

thought it was because these were real houses, while my play had

been among toy-houses some day to be inhabited by imaginary people

full of the happiness that one can see in picture books. I was in

all things Pre-Raphaelite. When I was fifteen or sixteen, my

father had told me about Rossetti and Blake and given me their

poetry to read; & once in Liverpool on my way to Sligo, "I had

seen 'Dante's Dream' in the gallery there--a picture painted when

Rossetti had lost his dramatic power, and to-day not very pleasing

to me--and its colour, its people, its romantic architecture had

blotted all other pictures away." It was a perpetual bewilderment

that my father, who had begun life as a Pre-Raphaelite painter,

now painted portraits of the first comer, children selling

newspapers, or a consumptive girl with a basket offish upon her

head, and that when, moved perhaps by memory of his youth, he

chose some theme from poetic tradition, he would soon weary and

leave it unfinished. I had seen the change coming bit by bit and

its defence elaborated by young men fresh from the Paris art-schools.

'We must paint what is in front of us,' or 'A man must be

of his own time,' they would say, and if I spoke of Blake or

Rossetti they would point out his bad drawing and tell me to

admire Carolus Duran and Bastien-Lepage. Then, too, they were very

ignorant men; they read nothing, for nothing mattered but 'Knowing

how to paint,' being in reaction against a generation that seemed

to have wasted its time upon so many things. I thought myself

alone in hating these young men, now indeed getting towards middle

life, their contempt for the past, their monopoly of the future,

but in a few months I was to discover others of my own age, who

thought as I did, for it is not true that youth looks before it

with the mechanical gaze of a well-drilled soldier. Its quarrel is

not with the past, but with the present, where its elders are so

obviously powerful, and no cause seems lost if it seem to threaten

that power. Does cultivated youth ever really love the future,

where the eye can discover no persecuted Royalty hidden among oak

leaves, though from it certainly does come so much proletarian

rhetoric? I was unlike others of my generation in one thing only.

I am very religious, and deprived by Huxley and Tyndall, whom I

detested, of the simple-minded religion of my childhood, I had

made a new religion, almost an infallible church, out of poetic

tradition: a fardel of stories, and of personages, and of

emotions, a bundle of images and of masks passed on from

generation to generation by poets & painters with some help from

philosophers and theologians. I wished for a world where I could

discover this tradition perpetually, and not in pictures and in

poems only, but in tiles round the chimney-piece and in the

hangings that kept out the draught. I had even created a dogma:

'Because those imaginary people are created out of the deepest

instinct of man, to be his measure and his norm, whatever I can

imagine those mouths speaking may be the nearest I can go to

truth.' When I listened they seemed always to speak of one thing

only: they, their loves, every incident of their lives, were

steeped in the supernatural. Could even Titian's 'Ariosto' that I

loved beyond other portraits, have its grave look, as if waiting

for some perfect final event, if the painters, before Titian, had

not learned portraiture, while painting into the corner of

compositions, full of saints and Madonnas, their kneeling patrons?

At seventeen years old I was already an old-fashioned brass cannon

full of shot, and nothing kept me from going off but a doubt as to

my capacity to shoot straight.

Four Years · 第 4 / 24 题