On the question for the triennial election of the 1^{st} branch

Mass. no. (M^r King ay.) M^r Ghorum wavering. Con^t no.

N. Y. ay. N. J. ay. P^a ay. Del. ay. M^d ay. V^a ay. N. C. no.

S. C. no. Geo. ay.

The words requiring members of y^e 1^{st} branch to be of the age of

---- years were struck out Maryland alone no. The words "_liberal

compensation for members_," being consid^d M^r Madison moves to insert

the words, "_& fixt_." He observed that it would be improper to leave

the members of the Nat^l legislature to be provided for by the State

Legisl^s, because it would create an improper dependence; and to leave

them to regulate their own wages, was an indecent thing, and might in

time prove a dangerous one. He thought wheat or some other article of

which the average price throughout a reasonable period preceding might

be settled in some convenient mode, would form a proper standard.

Col. Mason seconded the motion; adding that it would be improper for

other reasons to leave the wages to be regulated by the States. 1.

the different States would make different provision for their

representatives, and an inequality would be felt among them, whereas he

thought they ought to be in all respects equal. 2. the parsimony of the

States might reduce the provision so low that as had already happened in

choosing delegates to Congress, the question would be not who were most

fit to be chosen, but who were most willing to serve.

The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 1 · 第 43 / 114 题