Supreme War Council Favors Free Poland and Jugoslavia

The session of the Supreme War Council of the allied Governments, held

at Versailles on June 4, 1918, was attended by the Premiers of Great

Britain, France, and Italy. At the close of its deliberations it issued

the following statement:

The Supreme War Council held its sixth session under circumstances

of great gravity for the alliance of free peoples. The German

Government, relieved of all pressure on the eastern front by the

collapse of the Russian armies and people, has concentrated all

its effort in the west. It is now seeking to gain a decision in

Europe by a series of desperate and costly assaults upon the

allied armies before the United States can bring its full strength

effectively to bear.

The advantage it possesses in its strategic position and superior

railway facilities has enabled the enemy command to gain some

initial successes. It will undoubtedly renew its attacks and the

allied nations still may be exposed to critical days.

After a review of the whole position, the Supreme War Council is

convinced that the Allies, bearing the trials of the forthcoming

campaign with the same fortitude as they have ever exhibited in

defense of the right, will baffle the enemy's purpose and in due

course bring him to defeat. Everything possible is being done to

sustain and support the armies in the field. The arrangements for

unity of command have greatly improved the position of the allied

armies and are working smoothly and with success. The Supreme War

Council has complete confidence in General Foch. It regards with

pride and admiration the valor of the allied troops.

Thanks to the prompt and cordial co-operation of the President of

the United States, the arrangements which were set on foot more

than two months ago for the transporting and brigading of American

troops will make it impossible for the enemy to gain victory by

wearing out the allied reserve before he has exhausted his own.

The Supreme War Council is confident of the ultimate result, and

the allied peoples are resolute not to sacrifice a single one of

the free nations of the world to the despotism of Berlin. Their

armies are displaying the same steadfast courage which has enabled

them on many previous occasions to defeat a German onset. They

have only to endure with faith and patience to the end to make

victory for freedom secure. The free peoples and their magnificent

soldiers will save civilization.

[Illustration: The scene in the Coliseum at Rome on April 7, 1918, when

the Italian official celebration of the anniversary of America's entry

into the war took place

(_Photo Audigier_)]

[Illustration: The third anniversary of the sinking of the Lusitania

May 7, 1915. Three large graves at Queenstown, Ireland, where 178 of

the victims were buried

(_British Official Photo from Underwood_)]

A supplemental official statement announced that the following

declarations had been unanimously agreed to by the Premiers of the

three nations:

The creation of a united, independent Polish State, with free

access to the sea, constitutes one of the conditions of a solid

and just peace and the rule of right in Europe.

The Allies have noted with satisfaction the declaration of the

American Secretary of State, to which they adhere, expressing the

greatest sympathy with the national aspirations of the Czechs and

Jugoslavs for freedom.

New York Times Current History: The European War, Vol. 8, Pt. 2, No. 1, July 1918 · 第 251 / 346 题