Chapter XXII

Going to the Birthday Feast

The thirtieth of July was come, and it was one of those half-dozen warm

days which sometimes occur in the middle of a rainy English summer. No

rain had fallen for the last three or four days, and the weather was

perfect for that time of the year: there was less dust than usual on

the dark-green hedge-rows and on the wild camomile that starred the

roadside, yet the grass was dry enough for the little children to roll

on it, and there was no cloud but a long dash of light, downy ripple,

high, high up in the far-off blue sky. Perfect weather for an outdoor

July merry-making, yet surely not the best time of year to be born in.

Nature seems to make a hot pause just then: all the loveliest flowers

are gone; the sweet time of early growth and vague hopes is past; and

yet the time of harvest and ingathering is not come, and we tremble at

the possible storms that may ruin the precious fruit in the moment of

its ripeness. The woods are all one dark monotonous green; the

waggon-loads of hay no longer creep along the lanes, scattering their

sweet-smelling fragments on the blackberry branches; the pastures are

often a little tanned, yet the corn has not got its last splendour of

red and gold; the lambs and calves have lost all traces of their

innocent frisky prettiness, and have become stupid young sheep and

cows. But it is a time of leisure on the farm—that pause between

hay-and corn-harvest, and so the farmers and labourers in Hayslope and

Broxton thought the captain did well to come of age just then, when

they could give their undivided minds to the flavour of the great cask

of ale which had been brewed the autumn after “the heir” was born, and

was to be tapped on his twenty-first birthday. The air had been merry

with the ringing of church-bells very early this morning, and every one

had made haste to get through the needful work before twelve, when it

would be time to think of getting ready to go to the Chase.

The midday sun was streaming into Hetty’s bedchamber, and there was no

blind to temper the heat with which it fell on her head as she looked

at herself in the old specked glass. Still, that was the only glass she

had in which she could see her neck and arms, for the small hanging

glass she had fetched out of the next room—the room that had been

Dinah’s—would show her nothing below her little chin; and that

beautiful bit of neck where the roundness of her cheek melted into

another roundness shadowed by dark delicate curls. And to-day she

thought more than usual about her neck and arms; for at the dance this

evening she was not to wear any neckerchief, and she had been busy

yesterday with her spotted pink-and-white frock, that she might make

the sleeves either long or short at will. She was dressed now just as

she was to be in the evening, with a tucker made of “real” lace, which

her aunt had lent her for this unparalleled occasion, but with no

ornaments besides; she had even taken out her small round ear-rings

which she wore every day. But there was something more to be done,

apparently, before she put on her neckerchief and long sleeves, which

she was to wear in the day-time, for now she unlocked the drawer that

held her private treasures. It is more than a month since we saw her

unlock that drawer before, and now it holds new treasures, so much more

precious than the old ones that these are thrust into the corner. Hetty

would not care to put the large coloured glass ear-rings into her ears

now; for see! she has got a beautiful pair of gold and pearls and

garnet, lying snugly in a pretty little box lined with white satin. Oh,

the delight of taking out that little box and looking at the ear-rings!

Do not reason about it, my philosphical reader, and say that Hetty,

being very pretty, must have known that it did not signify whether she

had on any ornaments or not; and that, moreover, to look at ear-rings

which she could not possibly wear out of her bedroom could hardly be a

satisfaction, the essence of vanity being a reference to the

impressions produced on others; you will never understand women’s

natures if you are so excessively rational. Try rather to divest

yourself of all your rational prejudices, as much as if you were

studying the psychology of a canary bird, and only watch the movements

of this pretty round creature as she turns her head on one side with an

unconscious smile at the ear-rings nestled in the little box. Ah, you

think, it is for the sake of the person who has given them to her, and

her thoughts are gone back now to the moment when they were put into

her hands. No; else why should she have cared to have ear-rings rather

than anything else? And I know that she had longed for ear-rings from

among all the ornaments she could imagine.

“Little, little ears!” Arthur had said, pretending to pinch them one

evening, as Hetty sat beside him on the grass without her hat. “I wish

I had some pretty ear-rings!” she said in a moment, almost before she

knew what she was saying—the wish lay so close to her lips, it _would_

flutter past them at the slightest breath. And the next day—it was only

last week—Arthur had ridden over to Rosseter on purpose to buy them.

That little wish so naively uttered seemed to him the prettiest bit of

childishness; he had never heard anything like it before; and he had

wrapped the box up in a great many covers, that he might see Hetty

unwrapping it with growing curiosity, till at last her eyes flashed

back their new delight into his.

No, she was not thinking most of the giver when she smiled at the

ear-rings, for now she is taking them out of the box, not to press them

to her lips, but to fasten them in her ears—only for one moment, to see

how pretty they look, as she peeps at them in the glass against the

wall, with first one position of the head and then another, like a

listening bird. It is impossible to be wise on the subject of ear-rings

as one looks at her; what should those delicate pearls and crystals be

made for, if not for such ears? One cannot even find fault with the

tiny round hole which they leave when they are taken out; perhaps

water-nixies, and such lovely things without souls, have these little

round holes in their ears by nature, ready to hang jewels in. And Hetty

must be one of them: it is too painful to think that she is a woman,

with a woman’s destiny before her—a woman spinning in young ignorance a

light web of folly and vain hopes which may one day close round her and

press upon her, a rancorous poisoned garment, changing all at once her

fluttering, trivial butterfly sensations into a life of deep human

anguish.

But she cannot keep in the ear-rings long, else she may make her uncle

and aunt wait. She puts them quickly into the box again and shuts them

up. Some day she will be able to wear any ear-rings she likes, and

already she lives in an invisible world of brilliant costumes,

shimmering gauze, soft satin, and velvet, such as the lady’s maid at

the Chase has shown her in Miss Lydia’s wardrobe. She feels the

bracelets on her arms, and treads on a soft carpet in front of a tall

mirror. But she has one thing in the drawer which she can venture to

wear to-day, because she can hang it on the chain of dark-brown berries

which she has been used to wear on grand days, with a tiny flat

scent-bottle at the end of it tucked inside her frock; and she _must_

put on her brown berries—her neck would look so unfinished without it.

Hetty was not quite as fond of the locket as of the ear-rings, though

it was a handsome large locket, with enamelled flowers at the back and

a beautiful gold border round the glass, which showed a light-brown

slightly waving lock, forming a background for two little dark rings.

She must keep it under her clothes, and no one would see it. But Hetty

had another passion, only a little less strong than her love of finery,

and that other passion made her like to wear the locket even hidden in

her bosom. She would always have worn it, if she had dared to encounter

her aunt’s questions about a ribbon round her neck. So now she slipped

it on along her chain of dark-brown berries, and snapped the chain

round her neck. It was not a very long chain, only allowing the locket

to hang a little way below the edge of her frock. And now she had

nothing to do but to put on her long sleeves, her new white gauze

neckerchief, and her straw hat trimmed with white to-day instead of the

pink, which had become rather faded under the July sun. That hat made

the drop of bitterness in Hetty’s cup to-day, for it was not quite

new—everybody would see that it was a little tanned against the white

ribbon—and Mary Burge, she felt sure, would have a new hat or bonnet

on. She looked for consolation at her fine white cotton stockings: they

really were very nice indeed, and she had given almost all her spare

money for them. Hetty’s dream of the future could not make her

insensible to triumph in the present. To be sure, Captain Donnithorne

loved her so that he would never care about looking at other people,

but then those other people didn’t know how he loved her, and she was

not satisfied to appear shabby and insignificant in their eyes even for

a short space.

The whole party was assembled in the house-place when Hetty went down,

all of course in their Sunday clothes; and the bells had been ringing

so this morning in honour of the captain’s twenty-first birthday, and

the work had all been got done so early, that Marty and Tommy were not

quite easy in their minds until their mother had assured them that

going to church was not part of the day’s festivities. Mr. Poyser had

once suggested that the house should be shut up and left to take care

of itself; “for,” said he, “there’s no danger of anybody’s breaking

in—everybody’ll be at the Chase, thieves an’ all. If we lock th’ house

up, all the men can go: it’s a day they wonna see twice i’ their

lives.” But Mrs. Poyser answered with great decision: “I never left the

house to take care of itself since I was a missis, and I never will.

There’s been ill-looking tramps enoo’ about the place this last week,

to carry off every ham an’ every spoon we’n got; and they all collogue

together, them tramps, as it’s a mercy they hanna come and poisoned the

dogs and murdered us all in our beds afore we knowed, some Friday night

when we’n got the money in th’ house to pay the men. And it’s like

enough the tramps know where we’re going as well as we do oursens; for

if Old Harry wants any work done, you may be sure he’ll find the

means.”

“Nonsense about murdering us in our beds,” said Mr. Poyser; “I’ve got a

gun i’ our room, hanna I? and thee’st got ears as ’ud find it out if a

mouse was gnawing the bacon. Howiver, if thee wouldstna be easy, Alick

can stay at home i’ the forepart o’ the day, and Tim can come back

tow’rds five o’clock, and let Alick have his turn. They may let Growler

loose if anybody offers to do mischief, and there’s Alick’s dog too,

ready enough to set his tooth in a tramp if Alick gives him a wink.”

Mrs. Poyser accepted this compromise, but thought it advisable to bar

and bolt to the utmost; and now, at the last moment before starting,

Nancy, the dairy-maid, was closing the shutters of the house-place,

although the window, lying under the immediate observation of Alick and

the dogs, might have been supposed the least likely to be selected for

a burglarious attempt.

The covered cart, without springs, was standing ready to carry the

whole family except the men-servants. Mr. Poyser and the grandfather

sat on the seat in front, and within there was room for all the women

and children; the fuller the cart the better, because then the jolting

would not hurt so much, and Nancy’s broad person and thick arms were an

excellent cushion to be pitched on. But Mr. Poyser drove at no more

than a walking pace, that there might be as little risk of jolting as

possible on this warm day, and there was time to exchange greetings and

remarks with the foot-passengers who were going the same way, specking

the paths between the green meadows and the golden cornfields with bits

of movable bright colour—a scarlet waistcoat to match the poppies that

nodded a little too thickly among the corn, or a dark-blue neckerchief

with ends flaunting across a brand-new white smock-frock. All Broxton

and all Hayslope were to be at the Chase, and make merry there in

honour of “th’ heir”; and the old men and women, who had never been so

far down this side of the hill for the last twenty years, were being

brought from Broxton and Hayslope in one of the farmer’s waggons, at

Mr. Irwine’s suggestion. The church-bells had struck up again now—a

last tune, before the ringers came down the hill to have their share in

the festival; and before the bells had finished, other music was heard

approaching, so that even Old Brown, the sober horse that was drawing

Mr. Poyser’s cart, began to prick up his ears. It was the band of the

Benefit Club, which had mustered in all its glory—that is to say, in

bright-blue scarfs and blue favours, and carrying its banner with the

motto, “Let brotherly love continue,” encircling a picture of a

stone-pit.

The carts, of course, were not to enter the Chase. Every one must get

down at the lodges, and the vehicles must be sent back.

“Why, the Chase is like a fair a’ready,” said Mrs. Poyser, as she got

down from the cart, and saw the groups scattered under the great oaks,

and the boys running about in the hot sunshine to survey the tall poles

surmounted by the fluttering garments that were to be the prize of the

successful climbers. “I should ha’ thought there wasna so many people

i’ the two parishes. Mercy on us! How hot it is out o’ the shade! Come

here, Totty, else your little face ’ull be burnt to a scratchin’! They

might ha’ cooked the dinners i’ that open space an’ saved the fires. I

shall go to Mrs. Best’s room an’ sit down.”

“Stop a bit, stop a bit,” said Mr. Poyser. “There’s th’ waggin coming

wi’ th’ old folks in’t; it’ll be such a sight as wonna come o’er again,

to see ’em get down an’ walk along all together. You remember some on

’em i’ their prime, eh, Father?”

“Aye, aye,” said old Martin, walking slowly under the shade of the

lodge porch, from which he could see the aged party descend. “I

remember Jacob Taft walking fifty mile after the Scotch raybels, when

they turned back from Stoniton.”

He felt himself quite a youngster, with a long life before him, as he

saw the Hayslope patriarch, old Feyther Taft, descend from the waggon

and walk towards him, in his brown nightcap, and leaning on his two

sticks.

“Well, Mester Taft,” shouted old Martin, at the utmost stretch of his

voice—for though he knew the old man was stone deaf, he could not omit

the propriety of a greeting—“you’re hearty yet. You can enjoy yoursen

to-day, for-all you’re ninety an’ better.”

“Your sarvant, mesters, your sarvant,” said Feyther Taft in a treble

tone, perceiving that he was in company.

The aged group, under care of sons or daughters, themselves worn and

grey, passed on along the least-winding carriage-road towards the

house, where a special table was prepared for them; while the Poyser

party wisely struck across the grass under the shade of the great

trees, but not out of view of the house-front, with its sloping lawn

and flower-beds, or of the pretty striped marquee at the edge of the

lawn, standing at right angles with two larger marquees on each side of

the open green space where the games were to be played. The house would

have been nothing but a plain square mansion of Queen Anne’s time, but

for the remnant of an old abbey to which it was united at one end, in

much the same way as one may sometimes see a new farmhouse rising high

and prim at the end of older and lower farm-offices. The fine old

remnant stood a little backward and under the shadow of tall beeches,

but the sun was now on the taller and more advanced front, the blinds

were all down, and the house seemed asleep in the hot midday. It made

Hetty quite sad to look at it: Arthur must be somewhere in the back

rooms, with the grand company, where he could not possibly know that

she was come, and she should not see him for a long, long while—not

till after dinner, when they said he was to come up and make a speech.

But Hetty was wrong in part of her conjecture. No grand company was

come except the Irwines, for whom the carriage had been sent early, and

Arthur was at that moment not in a back room, but walking with the

rector into the broad stone cloisters of the old abbey, where the long

tables were laid for all the cottage tenants and the farm-servants. A

very handsome young Briton he looked to-day, in high spirits and a

bright-blue frock-coat, the highest mode—his arm no longer in a sling.

So open-looking and candid, too; but candid people have their secrets,

and secrets leave no lines in young faces.

“Upon my word,” he said, as they entered the cool cloisters, “I think

the cottagers have the best of it: these cloisters make a delightful

dining-room on a hot day. That was capital advice of yours, Irwine,

about the dinners—to let them be as orderly and comfortable as

possible, and only for the tenants: especially as I had only a limited

sum after all; for though my grandfather talked of a _carte blanche_,

he couldn’t make up his mind to trust me, when it came to the point.”

“Never mind, you’ll give more pleasure in this quiet way,” said Mr.

Irwine. “In this sort of thing people are constantly confounding

liberality with riot and disorder. It sounds very grand to say that so

many sheep and oxen were roasted whole, and everybody ate who liked to

come; but in the end it generally happens that no one has had an

enjoyable meal. If the people get a good dinner and a moderate quantity

of ale in the middle of the day, they’ll be able to enjoy the games as

the day cools. You can’t hinder some of them from getting too much

towards evening, but drunkenness and darkness go better together than

drunkenness and daylight.”

“Well, I hope there won’t be much of it. I’ve kept the Treddleston

people away by having a feast for them in the town; and I’ve got Casson

and Adam Bede and some other good fellows to look to the giving out of

ale in the booths, and to take care things don’t go too far. Come, let

us go up above now and see the dinner-tables for the large tenants.”

They went up the stone staircase leading simply to the long gallery

above the cloisters, a gallery where all the dusty worthless old

pictures had been banished for the last three generations—mouldy

portraits of Queen Elizabeth and her ladies, General Monk with his eye

knocked out, Daniel very much in the dark among the lions, and Julius

Cæsar on horseback, with a high nose and laurel crown, holding his

Commentaries in his hand.

“What a capital thing it is that they saved this piece of the old

abbey!” said Arthur. “If I’m ever master here, I shall do up the

gallery in first-rate style. We’ve got no room in the house a third as

large as this. That second table is for the farmers’ wives and

children: Mrs. Best said it would be more comfortable for the mothers

and children to be by themselves. I was determined to have the

children, and make a regular family thing of it. I shall be ‘the old

squire’ to those little lads and lasses some day, and they’ll tell

their children what a much finer young fellow I was than my own son.

There’s a table for the women and children below as well. But you will

see them all—you will come up with me after dinner, I hope?”

“Yes, to be sure,” said Mr. Irwine. “I wouldn’t miss your maiden speech

to the tenantry.”

“And there will be something else you’ll like to hear,” said Arthur.

“Let us go into the library and I’ll tell you all about it while my

grandfather is in the drawing-room with the ladies. Something that will

surprise you,” he continued, as they sat down. “My grandfather has come

round after all.”

“What, about Adam?”

“Yes; I should have ridden over to tell you about it, only I was so

busy. You know I told you I had quite given up arguing the matter with

him—I thought it was hopeless—but yesterday morning he asked me to come

in here to him before I went out, and astonished me by saying that he

had decided on all the new arrangements he should make in consequence

of old Satchell being obliged to lay by work, and that he intended to

employ Adam in superintending the woods at a salary of a guinea a-week,

and the use of a pony to be kept here. I believe the secret of it is,

he saw from the first it would be a profitable plan, but he had some

particular dislike of Adam to get over—and besides, the fact that I

propose a thing is generally a reason with him for rejecting it.

There’s the most curious contradiction in my grandfather: I know he

means to leave me all the money he has saved, and he is likely enough

to have cut off poor Aunt Lydia, who has been a slave to him all her

life, with only five hundred a-year, for the sake of giving me all the

more; and yet I sometimes think he positively hates me because I’m his

heir. I believe if I were to break my neck, he would feel it the

greatest misfortune that could befall him, and yet it seems a pleasure

to him to make my life a series of petty annoyances.”

“Ah, my boy, it is not only woman’s love that is ἀπέρωτος ἒρως as old

Æschylus calls it. There’s plenty of ‘unloving love’ in the world of a

masculine kind. But tell me about Adam. Has he accepted the post? I

don’t see that it can be much more profitable than his present work,

though, to be sure, it will leave him a good deal of time on his own

hands.”

“Well, I felt some doubt about it when I spoke to him and he seemed to

hesitate at first. His objection was that he thought he should not be

able to satisfy my grandfather. But I begged him as a personal favour

to me not to let any reason prevent him from accepting the place, if he

really liked the employment and would not be giving up anything that

was more profitable to him. And he assured me he should like it of all

things—it would be a great step forward for him in business, and it

would enable him to do what he had long wished to do, to give up

working for Burge. He says he shall have plenty of time to superintend

a little business of his own, which he and Seth will carry on, and will

perhaps be able to enlarge by degrees. So he has agreed at last, and I

have arranged that he shall dine with the large tenants to-day; and I

mean to announce the appointment to them, and ask them to drink Adam’s

health. It’s a little drama I’ve got up in honour of my friend Adam.

He’s a fine fellow, and I like the opportunity of letting people know

that I think so.”

“A drama in which friend Arthur piques himself on having a pretty part

to play,” said Mr. Irwine, smiling. But when he saw Arthur colour, he

went on relentingly, “My part, you know, is always that of the old fogy

who sees nothing to admire in the young folks. I don’t like to admit

that I’m proud of my pupil when he does graceful things. But I must

play the amiable old gentleman for once, and second your toast in

honour of Adam. Has your grandfather yielded on the other point too,

and agreed to have a respectable man as steward?”

“Oh no,” said Arthur, rising from his chair with an air of impatience

and walking along the room with his hands in his pockets. “He’s got

some project or other about letting the Chase Farm and bargaining for a

supply of milk and butter for the house. But I ask no questions about

it—it makes me too angry. I believe he means to do all the business

himself, and have nothing in the shape of a steward. It’s amazing what

energy he has, though.”

“Well, we’ll go to the ladies now,” said Mr. Irwine, rising too. “I

want to tell my mother what a splendid throne you’ve prepared for her

under the marquee.”

“Yes, and we must be going to luncheon too,” said Arthur. “It must be

two o’clock, for there is the gong beginning to sound for the tenants’

dinners.”

Adam Bede · 第 22 / 55 章