Chapter XXI

The Night-School and the Schoolmaster

Bartle Massey’s was one of a few scattered houses on the edge of a

common, which was divided by the road to Treddleston. Adam reached it

in a quarter of an hour after leaving the Hall Farm; and when he had

his hand on the door-latch, he could see, through the curtainless

window, that there were eight or nine heads bending over the desks,

lighted by thin dips.

When he entered, a reading lesson was going forward and Bartle Massey

merely nodded, leaving him to take his place where he pleased. He had

not come for the sake of a lesson to-night, and his mind was too full

of personal matters, too full of the last two hours he had passed in

Hetty’s presence, for him to amuse himself with a book till school was

over; so he sat down in a corner and looked on with an absent mind. It

was a sort of scene which Adam had beheld almost weekly for years; he

knew by heart every arabesque flourish in the framed specimen of Bartle

Massey’s handwriting which hung over the schoolmaster’s head, by way of

keeping a lofty ideal before the minds of his pupils; he knew the backs

of all the books on the shelf running along the whitewashed wall above

the pegs for the slates; he knew exactly how many grains were gone out

of the ear of Indian corn that hung from one of the rafters; he had

long ago exhausted the resources of his imagination in trying to think

how the bunch of leathery seaweed had looked and grown in its native

element; and from the place where he sat, he could make nothing of the

old map of England that hung against the opposite wall, for age had

turned it of a fine yellow brown, something like that of a

well-seasoned meerschaum. The drama that was going on was almost as

familiar as the scene, nevertheless habit had not made him indifferent

to it, and even in his present self-absorbed mood, Adam felt a

momentary stirring of the old fellow-feeling, as he looked at the rough

men painfully holding pen or pencil with their cramped hands, or humbly

labouring through their reading lesson.

The reading class now seated on the form in front of the schoolmaster’s

desk consisted of the three most backward pupils. Adam would have known

it only by seeing Bartle Massey’s face as he looked over his

spectacles, which he had shifted to the ridge of his nose, not

requiring them for present purposes. The face wore its mildest

expression: the grizzled bushy eyebrows had taken their more acute

angle of compassionate kindness, and the mouth, habitually compressed

with a pout of the lower lip, was relaxed so as to be ready to speak a

helpful word or syllable in a moment. This gentle expression was the

more interesting because the schoolmaster’s nose, an irregular aquiline

twisted a little on one side, had rather a formidable character; and

his brow, moreover, had that peculiar tension which always impresses

one as a sign of a keen impatient temperament: the blue veins stood out

like cords under the transparent yellow skin, and this intimidating

brow was softened by no tendency to baldness, for the grey bristly

hair, cut down to about an inch in length, stood round it in as close

ranks as ever.

“Nay, Bill, nay,” Bartle was saying in a kind tone, as he nodded to

Adam, “begin that again, and then perhaps, it’ll come to you what d-r-y

spells. It’s the same lesson you read last week, you know.”

“Bill” was a sturdy fellow, aged four-and-twenty, an excellent

stone-sawyer, who could get as good wages as any man in the trade of

his years; but he found a reading lesson in words of one syllable a

harder matter to deal with than the hardest stone he had ever had to

saw. The letters, he complained, were so “uncommon alike, there was no

tellin’ ’em one from another,” the sawyer’s business not being

concerned with minute differences such as exist between a letter with

its tail turned up and a letter with its tail turned down. But Bill had

a firm determination that he would learn to read, founded chiefly on

two reasons: first, that Tom Hazelow, his cousin, could read anything

“right off,” whether it was print or writing, and Tom had sent him a

letter from twenty miles off, saying how he was prospering in the world

and had got an overlooker’s place; secondly, that Sam Phillips, who

sawed with him, had learned to read when he was turned twenty, and what

could be done by a little fellow like Sam Phillips, Bill considered,

could be done by himself, seeing that he could pound Sam into wet clay

if circumstances required it. So here he was, pointing his big finger

towards three words at once, and turning his head on one side that he

might keep better hold with his eye of the one word which was to be

discriminated out of the group. The amount of knowledge Bartle Massey

must possess was something so dim and vast that Bill’s imagination

recoiled before it: he would hardly have ventured to deny that the

schoolmaster might have something to do in bringing about the regular

return of daylight and the changes in the weather.

The man seated next to Bill was of a very different type: he was a

Methodist brickmaker who, after spending thirty years of his life in

perfect satisfaction with his ignorance, had lately “got religion,” and

along with it the desire to read the Bible. But with him, too, learning

was a heavy business, and on his way out to-night he had offered as

usual a special prayer for help, seeing that he had undertaken this

hard task with a single eye to the nourishment of his soul—that he

might have a greater abundance of texts and hymns wherewith to banish

evil memories and the temptations of old habit—or, in brief language,

the devil. For the brickmaker had been a notorious poacher, and was

suspected, though there was no good evidence against him, of being the

man who had shot a neighbouring gamekeeper in the leg. However that

might be, it is certain that shortly after the accident referred to,

which was coincident with the arrival of an awakening Methodist

preacher at Treddleston, a great change had been observed in the

brickmaker; and though he was still known in the neighbourhood by his

old sobriquet of “Brimstone,” there was nothing he held in so much

horror as any further transactions with that evil-smelling element. He

was a broad-chested fellow with a fervid temperament, which helped him

better in imbibing religious ideas than in the dry process of acquiring

the mere human knowledge of the alphabet. Indeed, he had been already a

little shaken in his resolution by a brother Methodist, who assured him

that the letter was a mere obstruction to the Spirit, and expressed a

fear that Brimstone was too eager for the knowledge that puffeth up.

The third beginner was a much more promising pupil. He was a tall but

thin and wiry man, nearly as old as Brimstone, with a very pale face

and hands stained a deep blue. He was a dyer, who in the course of

dipping homespun wool and old women’s petticoats had got fired with the

ambition to learn a great deal more about the strange secrets of

colour. He had already a high reputation in the district for his dyes,

and he was bent on discovering some method by which he could reduce the

expense of crimsons and scarlets. The druggist at Treddleston had given

him a notion that he might save himself a great deal of labour and

expense if he could learn to read, and so he had begun to give his

spare hours to the night-school, resolving that his “little chap”

should lose no time in coming to Mr. Massey’s day-school as soon as he

was old enough.

It was touching to see these three big men, with the marks of their

hard labour about them, anxiously bending over the worn books and

painfully making out, “The grass is green,” “The sticks are dry,” “The

corn is ripe”—a very hard lesson to pass to after columns of single

words all alike except in the first letter. It was almost as if three

rough animals were making humble efforts to learn how they might become

human. And it touched the tenderest fibre in Bartle Massey’s nature,

for such full-grown children as these were the only pupils for whom he

had no severe epithets and no impatient tones. He was not gifted with

an imperturbable temper, and on music-nights it was apparent that

patience could never be an easy virtue to him; but this evening, as he

glances over his spectacles at Bill Downes, the sawyer, who is turning

his head on one side with a desperate sense of blankness before the

letters d-r-y, his eyes shed their mildest and most encouraging light.

After the reading class, two youths between sixteen and nineteen came

up with the imaginary bills of parcels, which they had been writing out

on their slates and were now required to calculate “off-hand”—a test

which they stood with such imperfect success that Bartle Massey, whose

eyes had been glaring at them ominously through his spectacles for some

minutes, at length burst out in a bitter, high-pitched tone, pausing

between every sentence to rap the floor with a knobbed stick which

rested between his legs.

“Now, you see, you don’t do this thing a bit better than you did a

fortnight ago, and I’ll tell you what’s the reason. You want to learn

accounts—that’s well and good. But you think all you need do to learn

accounts is to come to me and do sums for an hour or so, two or three

times a-week; and no sooner do you get your caps on and turn out of

doors again than you sweep the whole thing clean out of your mind. You

go whistling about, and take no more care what you’re thinking of than

if your heads were gutters for any rubbish to swill through that

happened to be in the way; and if you get a good notion in ’em, it’s

pretty soon washed out again. You think knowledge is to be got

cheap—you’ll come and pay Bartle Massey sixpence a-week, and he’ll make

you clever at figures without your taking any trouble. But knowledge

isn’t to be got with paying sixpence, let me tell you. If you’re to

know figures, you must turn ’em over in your heads and keep your

thoughts fixed on ’em. There’s nothing you can’t turn into a sum, for

there’s nothing but what’s got number in it—even a fool. You may say to

yourselves, ‘I’m one fool, and Jack’s another; if my fool’s head

weighed four pound, and Jack’s three pound three ounces and three

quarters, how many pennyweights heavier would my head be than Jack’s?’

A man that had got his heart in learning figures would make sums for

himself and work ’em in his head. When he sat at his shoemaking, he’d

count his stitches by fives, and then put a price on his stitches, say

half a farthing, and then see how much money he could get in an hour;

and then ask himself how much money he’d get in a day at that rate; and

then how much ten workmen would get working three, or twenty, or a

hundred years at that rate—and all the while his needle would be going

just as fast as if he left his head empty for the devil to dance in.

But the long and the short of it is—I’ll have nobody in my night-school

that doesn’t strive to learn what he comes to learn, as hard as if he

was striving to get out of a dark hole into broad daylight. I’ll send

no man away because he’s stupid: if Billy Taft, the idiot, wanted to

learn anything, I’d not refuse to teach him. But I’ll not throw away

good knowledge on people who think they can get it by the sixpenn’orth,

and carry it away with ’em as they would an ounce of snuff. So never

come to me again, if you can’t show that you’ve been working with your

own heads, instead of thinking that you can pay for mine to work for

you. That’s the last word I’ve got to say to you.”

With this final sentence, Bartle Massey gave a sharper rap than ever

with his knobbed stick, and the discomfited lads got up to go with a

sulky look. The other pupils had happily only their writing-books to

show, in various stages of progress from pot-hooks to round text; and

mere pen-strokes, however perverse, were less exasperating to Bartle

than false arithmetic. He was a little more severe than usual on Jacob

Storey’s Z’s, of which poor Jacob had written a pageful, all with their

tops turned the wrong way, with a puzzled sense that they were not

right “somehow.” But he observed in apology, that it was a letter you

never wanted hardly, and he thought it had only been there “to finish

off th’ alphabet, like, though ampusand (&) would ha’ done as well, for

what he could see.”

At last the pupils had all taken their hats and said their

“Good-nights,” and Adam, knowing his old master’s habits, rose and

said, “Shall I put the candles out, Mr. Massey?”

“Yes, my boy, yes, all but this, which I’ll carry into the house; and

just lock the outer door, now you’re near it,” said Bartle, getting his

stick in the fitting angle to help him in descending from his stool. He

was no sooner on the ground than it became obvious why the stick was

necessary—the left leg was much shorter than the right. But the

school-master was so active with his lameness that it was hardly

thought of as a misfortune; and if you had seen him make his way along

the schoolroom floor, and up the step into his kitchen, you would

perhaps have understood why the naughty boys sometimes felt that his

pace might be indefinitely quickened and that he and his stick might

overtake them even in their swiftest run.

The moment he appeared at the kitchen door with the candle in his hand,

a faint whimpering began in the chimney-corner, and a

brown-and-tan-coloured bitch, of that wise-looking breed with short

legs and long body, known to an unmechanical generation as turnspits,

came creeping along the floor, wagging her tail, and hesitating at

every other step, as if her affections were painfully divided between

the hamper in the chimney-corner and the master, whom she could not

leave without a greeting.

“Well, Vixen, well then, how are the babbies?” said the schoolmaster,

making haste towards the chimney-corner and holding the candle over the

low hamper, where two extremely blind puppies lifted up their heads

towards the light from a nest of flannel and wool. Vixen could not even

see her master look at them without painful excitement: she got into

the hamper and got out again the next moment, and behaved with true

feminine folly, though looking all the while as wise as a dwarf with a

large old-fashioned head and body on the most abbreviated legs.

“Why, you’ve got a family, I see, Mr. Massey?” said Adam, smiling, as

he came into the kitchen. “How’s that? I thought it was against the law

here.”

“Law? What’s the use o’ law when a man’s once such a fool as to let a

woman into his house?” said Bartle, turning away from the hamper with

some bitterness. He always called Vixen a woman, and seemed to have

lost all consciousness that he was using a figure of speech. “If I’d

known Vixen was a woman, I’d never have held the boys from drowning

her; but when I’d got her into my hand, I was forced to take to her.

And now you see what she’s brought me to—the sly, hypocritical

wench”—Bartle spoke these last words in a rasping tone of reproach, and

looked at Vixen, who poked down her head and turned up her eyes towards

him with a keen sense of opprobrium—“and contrived to be brought to bed

on a Sunday at church-time. I’ve wished again and again I’d been a

bloody minded man, that I could have strangled the mother and the brats

with one cord.”

“I’m glad it was no worse a cause kept you from church,” said Adam. “I

was afraid you must be ill for the first time i’ your life. And I was

particularly sorry not to have you at church yesterday.”

“Ah, my boy, I know why, I know why,” said Bartle kindly, going up to

Adam and raising his hand up to the shoulder that was almost on a level

with his own head. “You’ve had a rough bit o’ road to get over since I

saw you—a rough bit o’ road. But I’m in hopes there are better times

coming for you. I’ve got some news to tell you. But I must get my

supper first, for I’m hungry, I’m hungry. Sit down, sit down.”

Bartle went into his little pantry, and brought out an excellent

home-baked loaf; for it was his one extravagance in these dear times to

eat bread once a-day instead of oat-cake; and he justified it by

observing, that what a schoolmaster wanted was brains, and oat-cake ran

too much to bone instead of brains. Then came a piece of cheese and a

quart jug with a crown of foam upon it. He placed them all on the round

deal table which stood against his large arm-chair in the

chimney-corner, with Vixen’s hamper on one side of it and a

window-shelf with a few books piled up in it on the other. The table

was as clean as if Vixen had been an excellent housewife in a checkered

apron; so was the quarry floor; and the old carved oaken press, table,

and chairs, which in these days would be bought at a high price in

aristocratic houses, though, in that period of spider-legs and inlaid

cupids, Bartle had got them for an old song, were as free from dust as

things could be at the end of a summer’s day.

“Now, then, my boy, draw up, draw up. We’ll not talk about business

till we’ve had our supper. No man can be wise on an empty stomach.

But,” said Bartle, rising from his chair again, “I must give Vixen her

supper too, confound her! Though she’ll do nothing with it but nourish

those unnecessary babbies. That’s the way with these women—they’ve got

no head-pieces to nourish, and so their food all runs either to fat or

to brats.”

He brought out of the pantry a dish of scraps, which Vixen at once

fixed her eyes on, and jumped out of her hamper to lick up with the

utmost dispatch.

“I’ve had my supper, Mr. Massey,” said Adam, “so I’ll look on while you

eat yours. I’ve been at the Hall Farm, and they always have their

supper betimes, you know: they don’t keep your late hours.”

“I know little about their hours,” said Bartle dryly, cutting his bread

and not shrinking from the crust. “It’s a house I seldom go into,

though I’m fond of the boys, and Martin Poyser’s a good fellow. There’s

too many women in the house for me: I hate the sound of women’s voices;

they’re always either a-buzz or a-squeak—always either a-buzz or

a-squeak. Mrs. Poyser keeps at the top o’ the talk like a fife; and as

for the young lasses, I’d as soon look at water-grubs. I know what

they’ll turn to—stinging gnats, stinging gnats. Here, take some ale, my

boy: it’s been drawn for you—it’s been drawn for you.”

“Nay, Mr. Massey,” said Adam, who took his old friend’s whim more

seriously than usual to-night, “don’t be so hard on the creaturs God

has made to be companions for us. A working-man ’ud be badly off

without a wife to see to th’ house and the victual, and make things

clean and comfortable.”

“Nonsense! It’s the silliest lie a sensible man like you ever believed,

to say a woman makes a house comfortable. It’s a story got up because

the women are there and something must be found for ’em to do. I tell

you there isn’t a thing under the sun that needs to be done at all, but

what a man can do better than a woman, unless it’s bearing children,

and they do that in a poor make-shift way; it had better ha’ been left

to the men—it had better ha’ been left to the men. I tell you, a woman

’ull bake you a pie every week of her life and never come to see that

the hotter th’ oven the shorter the time. I tell you, a woman ’ull make

your porridge every day for twenty years and never think of measuring

the proportion between the meal and the milk—a little more or less,

she’ll think, doesn’t signify. The porridge _will_ be awk’ard now and

then: if it’s wrong, it’s summat in the meal, or it’s summat in the

milk, or it’s summat in the water. Look at me! I make my own bread, and

there’s no difference between one batch and another from year’s end to

year’s end; but if I’d got any other woman besides Vixen in the house,

I must pray to the Lord every baking to give me patience if the bread

turned out heavy. And as for cleanliness, my house is cleaner than any

other house on the Common, though the half of ’em swarm with women.

Will Baker’s lad comes to help me in a morning, and we get as much

cleaning done in one hour, without any fuss, as a woman ’ud get done in

three, and all the while be sending buckets o’ water after your ankles,

and let the fender and the fire-irons stand in the middle o’ the floor

half the day for you to break your shins against ’em. Don’t tell me

about God having made such creatures to be companions for us! I don’t

say but He might make Eve to be a companion to Adam in Paradise—there

was no cooking to be spoilt there, and no other woman to cackle with

and make mischief, though you see what mischief she did as soon as

she’d an opportunity. But it’s an impious, unscriptural opinion to say

a woman’s a blessing to a man now; you might as well say adders and

wasps, and foxes and wild beasts are a blessing, when they’re only the

evils that belong to this state o’ probation, which it’s lawful for a

man to keep as clear of as he can in this life, hoping to get quit of

’em for ever in another—hoping to get quit of ’em for ever in another.”

Bartle had become so excited and angry in the course of his invective

that he had forgotten his supper, and only used the knife for the

purpose of rapping the table with the haft. But towards the close, the

raps became so sharp and frequent, and his voice so quarrelsome, that

Vixen felt it incumbent on her to jump out of the hamper and bark

vaguely.

“Quiet, Vixen!” snarled Bartle, turning round upon her. “You’re like

the rest o’ the women—always putting in _your_ word before you know

why.”

Vixen returned to her hamper again in humiliation, and her master

continued his supper in a silence which Adam did not choose to

interrupt; he knew the old man would be in a better humour when he had

had his supper and lighted his pipe. Adam was used to hear him talk in

this way, but had never learned so much of Bartle’s past life as to

know whether his view of married comfort was founded on experience. On

that point Bartle was mute, and it was even a secret where he had lived

previous to the twenty years in which happily for the peasants and

artisans of this neighbourhood he had been settled among them as their

only schoolmaster. If anything like a question was ventured on this

subject, Bartle always replied, “Oh, I’ve seen many places—I’ve been a

deal in the south,” and the Loamshire men would as soon have thought of

asking for a particular town or village in Africa as in “the south.”

“Now then, my boy,” said Bartle, at last, when he had poured out his

second mug of ale and lighted his pipe, “now then, we’ll have a little

talk. But tell me first, have you heard any particular news to-day?”

“No,” said Adam, “not as I remember.”

“Ah, they’ll keep it close, they’ll keep it close, I daresay. But I

found it out by chance; and it’s news that may concern you, Adam, else

I’m a man that don’t know a superficial square foot from a solid.”

Here Bartle gave a series of fierce and rapid puffs, looking earnestly

the while at Adam. Your impatient loquacious man has never any notion

of keeping his pipe alight by gentle measured puffs; he is always

letting it go nearly out, and then punishing it for that negligence. At

last he said, “Satchell’s got a paralytic stroke. I found it out from

the lad they sent to Treddleston for the doctor, before seven o’clock

this morning. He’s a good way beyond sixty, you know; it’s much if he

gets over it.”

“Well,” said Adam, “I daresay there’d be more rejoicing than sorrow in

the parish at his being laid up. He’s been a selfish, tale-bearing,

mischievous fellow; but, after all, there’s nobody he’s done so much

harm to as to th’ old squire. Though it’s the squire himself as is to

blame—making a stupid fellow like that a sort o’ man-of-all-work, just

to save th’ expense of having a proper steward to look after th’

estate. And he’s lost more by ill management o’ the woods, I’ll be

bound, than ’ud pay for two stewards. If he’s laid on the shelf, it’s

to be hoped he’ll make way for a better man, but I don’t see how it’s

like to make any difference to me.”

“But I see it, but I see it,” said Bartle, “and others besides me. The

captain’s coming of age now—you know that as well as I do—and it’s to

be expected he’ll have a little more voice in things. And I know, and

you know too, what ’ud be the captain’s wish about the woods, if there

was a fair opportunity for making a change. He’s said in plenty of

people’s hearing that he’d make you manager of the woods to-morrow, if

he’d the power. Why, Carroll, Mr. Irwine’s butler, heard him say so to

the parson not many days ago. Carroll looked in when we were smoking

our pipes o’ Saturday night at Casson’s, and he told us about it; and

whenever anybody says a good word for you, the parson’s ready to back

it, that I’ll answer for. It was pretty well talked over, I can tell

you, at Casson’s, and one and another had their fling at you; for if

donkeys set to work to sing, you’re pretty sure what the tune’ll be.”

“Why, did they talk it over before Mr. Burge?” said Adam; “or wasn’t he

there o’ Saturday?”

“Oh, he went away before Carroll came; and Casson—he’s always for

setting other folks right, you know—would have it Burge was the man to

have the management of the woods. ‘A substantial man,’ says he, ‘with

pretty near sixty years’ experience o’ timber: it ’ud be all very well

for Adam Bede to act under him, but it isn’t to be supposed the squire

’ud appoint a young fellow like Adam, when there’s his elders and

betters at hand!’ But I said, ‘That’s a pretty notion o’ yours, Casson.

Why, Burge is the man to _buy_ timber; would you put the woods into his

hands and let him make his own bargains? I think you don’t leave your

customers to score their own drink, do you? And as for age, what that’s

worth depends on the quality o’ the liquor. It’s pretty well known

who’s the backbone of Jonathan Burge’s business.’”

“I thank you for your good word, Mr. Massey,” said Adam. “But, for all

that, Casson was partly i’ the right for once. There’s not much

likelihood that th’ old squire ’ud ever consent t’ employ me. I

offended him about two years ago, and he’s never forgiven me.”

“Why, how was that? You never told me about it,” said Bartle.

“Oh, it was a bit o’ nonsense. I’d made a frame for a screen for Miss

Lyddy—she’s allays making something with her worsted-work, you know—and

she’d given me particular orders about this screen, and there was as

much talking and measuring as if we’d been planning a house. However,

it was a nice bit o’ work, and I liked doing it for her. But, you know,

those little friggling things take a deal o’ time. I only worked at it

in overhours—often late at night—and I had to go to Treddleston over

an’ over again about little bits o’ brass nails and such gear; and I

turned the little knobs and the legs, and carved th’ open work, after a

pattern, as nice as could be. And I was uncommon pleased with it when

it was done. And when I took it home, Miss Lyddy sent for me to bring

it into her drawing-room, so as she might give me directions about

fastening on the work—very fine needlework, Jacob and Rachel a-kissing

one another among the sheep, like a picture—and th’ old squire was

sitting there, for he mostly sits with her. Well, she was mighty

pleased with the screen, and then she wanted to know what pay she was

to give me. I didn’t speak at random—you know it’s not my way; I’d

calculated pretty close, though I hadn’t made out a bill, and I said,

‘One pound thirteen.’ That was paying for the mater’als and paying me,

but none too much, for my work. Th’ old squire looked up at this, and

peered in his way at the screen, and said, ‘One pound thirteen for a

gimcrack like that! Lydia, my dear, if you must spend money on these

things, why don’t you get them at Rosseter, instead of paying double

price for clumsy work here? Such things are not work for a carpenter

like Adam. Give him a guinea, and no more.’ Well, Miss Lyddy, I reckon,

believed what he told her, and she’s not overfond o’ parting with the

money herself—she’s not a bad woman at bottom, but she’s been brought

up under his thumb; so she began fidgeting with her purse, and turned

as red as her ribbon. But I made a bow, and said, ‘No, thank you,

madam; I’ll make you a present o’ the screen, if you please. I’ve

charged the regular price for my work, and I know it’s done well; and I

know, begging His Honour’s pardon, that you couldn’t get such a screen

at Rosseter under two guineas. I’m willing to give you my work—it’s

been done in my own time, and nobody’s got anything to do with it but

me; but if I’m paid, I can’t take a smaller price than I asked, because

that ’ud be like saying I’d asked more than was just. With your leave,

madam, I’ll bid you good-morning.’ I made my bow and went out before

she’d time to say any more, for she stood with the purse in her hand,

looking almost foolish. I didn’t mean to be disrespectful, and I spoke

as polite as I could; but I can give in to no man, if he wants to make

it out as I’m trying to overreach him. And in the evening the footman

brought me the one pound thirteen wrapped in paper. But since then I’ve

seen pretty clear as th’ old squire can’t abide me.”

“That’s likely enough, that’s likely enough,” said Bartle meditatively.

“The only way to bring him round would be to show him what was for his

own interest, and that the captain may do—that the captain may do.”

“Nay, I don’t know,” said Adam; “the squire’s ’cute enough but it takes

something else besides ’cuteness to make folks see what’ll be their

interest in the long run. It takes some conscience and belief in right

and wrong, I see that pretty clear. You’d hardly ever bring round th’

old squire to believe he’d gain as much in a straightfor’ard way as by

tricks and turns. And, besides, I’ve not much mind to work under him: I

don’t want to quarrel with any gentleman, more particular an old

gentleman turned eighty, and I know we couldn’t agree long. If the

captain was master o’ th’ estate, it ’ud be different: he’s got a

conscience and a will to do right, and I’d sooner work for him nor for

any man living.”

“Well, well, my boy, if good luck knocks at your door, don’t you put

your head out at window and tell it to be gone about its business,

that’s all. You must learn to deal with odd and even in life, as well

as in figures. I tell you now, as I told you ten years ago, when you

pommelled young Mike Holdsworth for wanting to pass a bad shilling

before you knew whether he was in jest or earnest—you’re overhasty and

proud, and apt to set your teeth against folks that don’t square to

your notions. It’s no harm for me to be a bit fiery and

stiff-backed—I’m an old schoolmaster, and shall never want to get on to

a higher perch. But where’s the use of all the time I’ve spent in

teaching you writing and mapping and mensuration, if you’re not to get

for’ard in the world and show folks there’s some advantage in having a

head on your shoulders, instead of a turnip? Do you mean to go on

turning up your nose at every opportunity because it’s got a bit of a

smell about it that nobody finds out but yourself? It’s as foolish as

that notion o’ yours that a wife is to make a working-man comfortable.

Stuff and nonsense! Stuff and nonsense! Leave that to fools that never

got beyond a sum in simple addition. Simple addition enough! Add one

fool to another fool, and in six years’ time six fools more—they’re all

of the same denomination, big and little’s nothing to do with the sum!”

During this rather heated exhortation to coolness and discretion the

pipe had gone out, and Bartle gave the climax to his speech by striking

a light furiously, after which he puffed with fierce resolution, fixing

his eye still on Adam, who was trying not to laugh.

“There’s a good deal o’ sense in what you say, Mr. Massey,” Adam began,

as soon as he felt quite serious, “as there always is. But you’ll give

in that it’s no business o’ mine to be building on chances that may

never happen. What I’ve got to do is to work as well as I can with the

tools and mater’als I’ve got in my hands. If a good chance comes to me,

I’ll think o’ what you’ve been saying; but till then, I’ve got nothing

to do but to trust to my own hands and my own head-piece. I’m turning

over a little plan for Seth and me to go into the cabinet-making a bit

by ourselves, and win a extra pound or two in that way. But it’s

getting late now—it’ll be pretty near eleven before I’m at home, and

Mother may happen to lie awake; she’s more fidgety nor usual now. So

I’ll bid you good-night.”

“Well, well, we’ll go to the gate with you—it’s a fine night,” said

Bartle, taking up his stick. Vixen was at once on her legs, and without

further words the three walked out into the starlight, by the side of

Bartle’s potato-beds, to the little gate.

“Come to the music o’ Friday night, if you can, my boy,” said the old

man, as he closed the gate after Adam and leaned against it.

“Aye, aye,” said Adam, striding along towards the streak of pale road.

He was the only object moving on the wide common. The two grey donkeys,

just visible in front of the gorse bushes, stood as still as limestone

images—as still as the grey-thatched roof of the mud cottage a little

farther on. Bartle kept his eye on the moving figure till it passed

into the darkness, while Vixen, in a state of divided affection, had

twice run back to the house to bestow a parenthetic lick on her

puppies.

“Aye, aye,” muttered the schoolmaster, as Adam disappeared, “there you

go, stalking along—stalking along; but you wouldn’t have been what you

are if you hadn’t had a bit of old lame Bartle inside you. The

strongest calf must have something to suck at. There’s plenty of these

big, lumbering fellows ’ud never have known their A B C if it hadn’t

been for Bartle Massey. Well, well, Vixen, you foolish wench, what is

it, what is it? I must go in, must I? Aye, aye, I’m never to have a

will o’ my own any more. And those pups—what do you think I’m to do

with ’em, when they’re twice as big as you? For I’m pretty sure the

father was that hulking bull-terrier of Will Baker’s—wasn’t he now, eh,

you sly hussy?”(Here Vixen tucked her tail between her legs and ran

forward into the house. Subjects are sometimes broached which a

well-bred female will ignore.)

“But where’s the use of talking to a woman with babbies?” continued

Bartle. “She’s got no conscience—no conscience; it’s all run to milk.”

Book Third

Adam Bede · 第 21 / 55 章