XX.

#Subjunctive of result; dative with special verbs; partitive genitive.#

1. Varro was so rash that,[1] although he was opposed by his colleague,

he formed[1] his army in line and gave[1] the signal for battle. 2. In

the midst of the carnage a certain military tribune urged[2] Paulus to

take[2] his horse and flee.[2] 3. But Paulus said that he preferred to

perish with his soldiers. 4. When the Carthaginians heard of Hannibal's

victory, they sent messengers to congratulate him.[3] 5. Maharbal[4] did

not like[4] the advice of the others. 6. He said that Hannibal knew

(how) to conquer, but did not know (how) to make use of a victory. 7.

Hannibal permitted his army to enjoy the luxuries of Campania. 8. The

terror at Rome was so great that they did not delay an instant. 9. No

one doubted that[5] Hannibal would come[5] with his victorious army. 10.

If he had advanced at once to Rome, the city would have been captured.

11. Though Varro survived the battle,[6] he thought that he was not

worthy of office[7] again. 12. As the soldiers did not have enough

weapons,[8] they took down from the temples the ancient spoils of the

enemy. 13. One of the ambassadors,[9] whom Hannibal had sent to Rome to

offer an opportunity of ransoming the captives, did not return. 14. The

senate decided that he must be led back to Hannibal in chains [bound].

15. Rome has no need of citizens who can be captured when armed.

[Footnotes:

1: See p. 10, n. 9.

2: Cf. lines 26 and 27.

3: H. 426, 2 (385, II); M. 531; A. 227; G. 346; B. 187, II, _a_.

4: Cf. Ex. XIX, sent. 11.

5: See p. 39, n. 4.

6: See p. 2, n. 7.

7: See Ex. XIX, sent. 21.

8: H. 440, 5 (397); M. 564; A. 216; G. 367; B. 201.

9: Cf. with n. 7 ûnus ex êius praefectîs, l. 27.]

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