XIX.

#Purpose clauses with _quô_; ablative with _potior_; unreal conditions;

_quîn_ clauses; ablative with _dîgnus_.#

1. It is said that Hannibal, when a boy of nine years, took an oath of

undying hatred toward the Romans. 2. On the death of his father, he

stirred up war by capturing Saguntum [Saguntum captured]. 3. Fabius said

that he carried peace and war in his toga. 4. "Give which you please,"

replied the Carthaginians. 5. "I give war," said Fabius. ["War," said

Fabius, "I give."] 6. After three Roman consuls had been defeated by

Hannibal, Fabius was sent against him. 7. Changing[1] the policy[1] of

the war, he held his soldiers in camp, and did not come to an engagement

with the enemy. 8. When, on account of some trifling successes, his

soldiers had begun to have more confidence in their valor and fortune,

he blockaded Hannibal in a narrow pass. 9. Fabius thought that he could

not escape. 10. But Hannibal knew how[2] cautious Fabius was,[3] and got

out (of the trap) without any loss. 11. Minucius,[4] the master of

horse, did not like the policy of Fabius. 12. He made charges against

the dictator in order to obtain greater authority[5] himself. 13. When

he had joined battle, he had to be rescued from his peril by Fabius. 14.

Minucius now confessed that the policy of Fabius was better than his

own. 15. They say that some young men of rank betrayed Tarentum to

Hannibal. 16. In the middle of the night the gates were opened and the

young men entered, followed by Hannibal [Hannibal following] with his

army. 17. Fabius recaptured Tarentum the same[6] year[6] it was lost.

18. If he had not used cunning he would not have recaptured it. 19. When

an old man, Fabius, at the command of a lictor, dismounted from a horse

which he was riding out of respect for the rank of his son, then consul.

20. "If you were not consul," said he, "I should not dismount." 21. No

one doubts that Fabius was worthy of the name _Maximus_. 22. At that

time the Romans needed[7] a cautious general.

[Footnotes:

1: Abl. abs.

2: #quam.#

3: See p. 3, n. 2.

4: Cf. l. 43.

5: Cf. #Tarentô#, l. 58, and note.

6: See l. 88, and Ex. XVIII, n. 4.

7: See Ex. XV, sent. 11.]

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