=Utility=

modifies form in pottery =4=: 452.

occasional disregard of, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery

=20=: 85.

relation of, to pleasure =19=: LXI.

=Utilla=, a Umatilla synonym =14=: 744.

=Utina Tribe=, mention of =42=: 324.

=Utkiavik=, mention of =46=: 319.

=Utkiavwĭñ, Alaska=

description of =9=: 79.

location of =9=: 26.

population of =9=: 43.

signification of name =9=: 26.

=U`tlûñ´ta=, myth of =19=: 316-319, 466.

=U´tsălă=

leader of Removal refuges =19=: 157.

Thomas’s mission to =19=: 157 _sq._, 408.

=Uturituc=, old Pima village =26=: 20; =28=: 37, 43.

=Uućita=, ceremonial of =11=: 458.

=Uupon Tea.= _See_ =Black Drink=.

=Uva= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782, 788.

=Uvaria Febrifuga=, for fever =38=: § 927.

=Uva-ursi Uva-ursi= =33=: 108.

=Uweuwelekehau= =33=: 655.

=U`wtsûñ´ta=, myth of =19=: 303 _sq._, 462.

=U´-xthi Thiⁿ-ge Subgens=

peace pipe as symbol of =36=: 128.

wi´-gi-e of =36=: 128 _sqq._

=Uyak=, mention of =46=: 186.

=Uzhiⁿ´eti (_symbolic figure_)=

description of =27=: 234, 241 _sq._, 254.

reference to =27=: 601.

=U´zhu=

explanation of the term =27=: 208.

officer in Shell society =27=: 516, 522 _sq._, 537 _sq._, 559.

V

=Va´-af.= _See_ =White People=.

=Va´aki=; =Váaki=; =Va´-aki=

in Pima mythology =26=: 218.

Pima name for Casa Grande =28=: 33.

_See also_ =Casa Blanca=.

=Vaca, Cabeza de=

cited on clay-eating by Indians =9=: 538.

cited on Floridan medicine-men =9=: 470, 472.

cited on galena among the Indians =9=: 548.

cited on Mexican customs =9=: 445.

_See also_ =Cabeza de Vaca=.

=Vacapa=, identification of =14=: 355.

=Vacapan Province=, crossing of, by Coronado =14=: 487.

=Vacas Mesa=, mention of =29=: 416.

=Vaccination=

among the Assiniboin =46=: 428.

among the Western Indians =17=: 176, 177.

=Vaccinium=, species of, used medicinally =42=: 664.

=Vaccinium Angustifolium=, use of =44=: 294, 307, 321, 338.

=Vaccinium Membranaceum= =45=: 490.

=Vaccinium Oreophilum= =45=: 484.

=Vaccinium Ovalifolium= =45=: 490, 495.

=Vaccinium Ovatum= =45=: 487.

=Vaccinium Parvifolium= =45=: 490, 495.

=Vaccinium sp.= =45=: 487, 490.

=Vachacos=, ants made into a paste =38=: § 225.

=Vacus= (= _Acoma_) =29=: 543.

=Vado=, mention of =29=: 110.

=Vagina Dentata= in Tsimshian myth =31=: 809.

=Vagnera Racemosa=

mention of =45=: 458, 486.

use of =44=: 294, 356.

=Vagnera Stellata= =45=: 486.

=Valdez=, the terminal of the Richardson trail =46=: 36.

=Valdéz= (= _Valdez Settlement_) =29=: 117.

=Valentine, M. H.=, archeologic collections of =15=: 18.

=Valentine, M. S.=, collections of =15=: 72.

=Valentine Museum=, mention of =41=: 555.

=Valentini, _Doctor_ ----=, paper by, mention of =1=: 243 note.

=Valerian=, use of =45=: 460, 494, 495, 506, 513.

=Valeriana Sitchensis= =45=: 495, 506, 513.

=Valeriana Sylvatica= =45=: 495, 506, 513.

=Vall y Spinosa, Federico=, modern Porto Rican legend by =25=: 75 _sq._

=Valladolid=

name for Taos =29=: 183.

Spanish name for Braba =14=: 511, 525.

_See also_ =Taos=.

=Vallatoa=, same as Jemez =29=: 401.

=Valle de los Posos=, same as Posos Valley =29=: 265.

=Valle de los Tulares Language= =7=: 92.

=Valle de los Vellacos.= _See_ =Valley of Knaves=.

=Valle de Montezuma=, same as Montezuma Valley =29=: 564.

=Valle de San Antonio=

mention of =29=: 98.

same as San Antonio Valley =29=: 391.

=Valle de San Luis=, same as San Luis Valley =29=: 564.

=Valle de Santa Rosa=

mention of =29=: 98.

same as Santa Rosa Valley =29=: 264.

=Valle de Toledo=, mention of =29=: 408.

=Valle Grande=, mention of =29=: 98, 276.

=Valle Middeldyk, R. A.=, on slavery in Porto Rico =25=: 23.

=Vallecillo=, settlement of =14=: 515.

=Vallecito=, mention of =29=: 124, 270.

=Vallecito Creek=, mention of =29=: 158, 398.

=Valles Chain=, same as Jemez Mountains =29=: 105.

=Valles Mountains=, same as Jemez Mountains =29=: 105.

=Valles, The= =29=: 98.

=Valley City, Ind.=, arrowhead factories at =44=: 525.

=Valley of Knaves=, rebellious Indians in =14=: 502.

=Valley Ranch=, mention of =29=: 556.

=Valleytown Mission=, establishment of =19=: 107 _sq._

=Vallier, S. G.=, patent of land to =18=: 844.

=Vallière, A.=

cited on Indian beliefs =11=: 394.

Kwapa gentes given by =15=: 229.

=Value=

among the Guiana Indians =38=: § 817.

Eskimo units of =18=: 232.

Unalit terms for =18=: 232.

_See also_ =Barter=; =Money=.

=Valverde=, mention of =29=: 554.

=Vampe=, same as Nambé Pueblo =29=: 358.

=Vampire=

description of =30=: 192.

legend of =30=: 221.

_See also_ =Ghosts=; =Spirits=.

=Van Buren, Martin=

compromise in Cherokee affairs offered by =5=: 252.

election of, to presidency =19=: 129.

treaty signed by =18=: 641.

=Van Buskirk, _Commodore_ ----=, mention of =46=: 122.

=Van Camper, Moses=, on mode of burial of Indians of Pennsylvania

=1=: 112.

=Van der Aa, Peter=, maps by =17=: 56, 62.

=Van Kleeck, ----=, presentation of ruin by =40=: 3 _sq._

=Van Rensselaer, Killaen=, patent issued to =18=: 576 _sq._

=Van Valin, W. B.=

mention of =46=: 166, 206, 254, 318.

work of, in Alaska =46=: 32.

=Van Vliet, _Gen._ Stewart=, on tree and scaffold burial =1=: 153.

=Vanceburg, Ky.=, trail to =42=: 780.

=Vancouver, Cape.= _See_ =Cape Vancouver=.

=Vancouver Island, British Columbia=, petroglyphs in =10=: 44 _sq._

=Vandelia=, an emetic =38=: § 920.

=Vandera, Joan de la=

on De Soto’s route =19=: 193.

on Pardo’s expedition =19=: 29.

=Vaniva.= _See_ =Baniva=.

=Vann, David=

aid given to missionary work by =19=: 84.

death of daughter of =19=: 221.

=Vao Creek=, mention of =29=: 351.

=Vapor Bath=

among the Guiana Indians =38=: § 922.

cedar twigs used in =33=: 64.

effect of =46=: 429.

_See also_ =Sweat Houses=.

=Vargas, _Don_ Diego de=

Acomas reconquered by =47=: 28.

Awatobi visited by =17=: 594.

New Mexico reconquered by =13=: 231.

Tusayan conquered by =17=: 600.

Tusayan visited by =8=: 35.

=Vargas, Eusebio=

quoted on the Sia =11=: 9.

reference to writings of =11=: XL.

=Vargas, Luis Ramirez de=, companion of Coronado =14=: 477.

=Vargas, Rosendo=

myths dictated by =43=: 293, 294.

songs rendered by =41=: 84.

=Variants=, list of, mention of =1=: 208.

=Vase=

British, from the work of Llewellyn Jewett =3=: 399.

from Kintiel ruin, description and figure of =22, i=: 130.

=Vases=

from Guadeloupe =34=: 135.

from Pueblo ruins in Arizona, bird design on =22, i=: 75 _sq._

from Pueblo ruins in Arizona, description of =22, i=: 61, 181

_sq._, 189.

from Trinidad 34: 68 _sq._

human figures on, description of =22, i=: 71.

in human effigy, from Pueblo ruins in Arizona, description of

=22, i=: 189-192.

mention of =4=: 301, 336-351.

_See also_ =Pottery=; =Vase=.

=Vasey, _Dr._ George=, on wild rice in Siberia =19=: 1037.

=Vashon, George=, treaty with Cherokee negotiated by =5=: 252.

=Vasilief, M. N.=, mention of =46=: 126, 127.

=Vat.= _See_ =Trough=.

=Vater, J. S.=, cited =6=: 262.

=Vatican Codex=

cited =3=: 27, 28, 46, 50, 52, 53, 56, 57, 61, 63.

number and day symbols from =19=: 937, 938, 943 _sq._, 947 _sq._

=Vaudreuil, _Marquis de_=, Canada surrendered by =14=: 16 _sq._

=Vaulted=

house, mention of =38=: § 299.

scaffold for drying leaves =38=: § 322.

=Vaults, _in mounds_=

beehive shaped =12=: 334, 335, 352, 353.

conical clay =12=: 417.

double, wooden =12=: 485.

wooden =12=: 417, 427, 448, 485.

=Vaughan, _Dr._ G. T.=, acknowledgment to =30=: 38.

=Vaughan, Harry S.=, mention of =41=: 497, 588.

=Vaughan, _Dr._ T. Wayland=, work of =27=: 10 _sq._

=Vaugondy, Robert de=

map by =17=: 64.

on name Cuttawa =19=: 182.

=Veeard=, arrow chipped by the =13=: 140.

=Vegetable Dyes=, sources of =30=: 80, 83.

=Vegetable Forms=, copying of, in pottery =4=: 270.

=Vegetable Oyster=, use of =45=: 484, 493.

=Vegetables= and plants cultivated by the Indians, description of

=12=: 616.

=Vegetal Designs= on Hopi pottery =17=: 698 _sq._

=Vegetal Fiber=, use of brushes of, Middle Mississippi Valley =20=: 86.

=Vegetal Food=

of the Eskimo =18=: 268.

of the Seri =17=: 206* _sqq._

of the Upper Missouri Indians =46=: 583.

=Vegetal Matter=, employment of, in decoration of pottery =2=: 331.

=Vegetal Products= of the Papago, Pima and Yuma =26=: 91 _sqq._

=Vegetal Stains=

use of, in Middle Mississippi Valley =20=: 86.

_See also_ =Dyes=.

=Vegetal Substance=

articles of, from Santa Clara =2=: 449.

articles of, from Tesuque =2=: 414.

articles of, from Wolpi =2=: 389.

articles of, from Zuñi =2=: 368.

collections of =3=: 435, 575, 589.

mention of =2=: 334.

use of, in art =15=: 21.

=Vegetal Tempering=

eastern United States pottery =20=: 46, 55.

effect of use of, on color =20=: 118.

Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 117.

=Vegetation=

about Casa Grande =28=: 36.

of cliff ruin region =16=: 83.

of Seriland =17=: 31-36.

of the Eskimo country =18=: 24.

of the Great Plains =15=: 527.

of the Navaho country =17=: 480.

of the Pueblo country =15=: 586.

of the Ungava district =11=: 169, 173.

treatment of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 31.

_See also_ =Plants=; =Trees=.

=Velarde, ----=, on Pima =26=: 19.

=Velarde Settlement=, mention of =29=: 198.

=Velasco, ----=

on Andrade-Espence expedition =17=: 88-91.

on attack on Seri in 1844 =17=: 88.

on Cimarrones-Migueletes war =17=: 83.

on Seri character, physique, food, etc. =17=: 92.

on Seri population =17=: 92, 135*.

on Seri wars =17=: 94, 116.

on Sonoran missions =17=: 70.

=Velasco, José M.=, work of, on plans of Cempoalan ruins =25=: 234.

=Velasquez, Sancho=, on slavery in Porto Rico =25=: 23.

=Velie, J. W.=, shell pendants collected by =2=: 208.

=Venango County, Pa.=, rock carvings in =4=: 20.

=Venegas, Miguel=

map by =17=: 65 _sq._

on Californian fishing devices =17=: 194*.

on cultivation of kidney-bean =26=: 76.

on education of medicine-men =26=: 257 _sq._

on Iturbi expedition =17=: 56.

on Kino expedition =17=: 57.

on Salvatierra expedition =17=: 67.

on Seri conversion =17=: 76 _sq._

on “Straits of Anian” =17=: 55.

on Urgate expedition =17=: 68, 69.

on use of human hair by Lower Californians =26=: 116.

quoting Salvatierra on California saguaro harvest =26=: 72.

=Venereal Diseases=

among the Creeks =42=: 636.

among the Western Eskimo =46=: 362.

_See also_ =Syphilis=.

=Venetian Ware=, occurrence of, in Florida mounds =20=: 120.

=Venezuela=

antiquity of man in =25=: 220.

as source of Antilleans =25=: 215-220.

color stamps used by Piaroas of =10=: 621.

cup sculptures in =10=: 195.

investigation in =30=: 107.

mythic pictographs in =10=: 487.

petroglyphs in =10=: 147-150.

petroglyphs in, compared with Ojibwa and Shoshonean types =10=: 688.

pictographs in =4=: 40.

=Venezuelans=

canoe building by the =25=: 217.

culture of the =25=: 214.

houses of the =25=: 217.

language of the =25=: 78.

mortuary customs of the =25=: 217.

prehistoric implements of the =25=: 216.

_See also_ =Arawak=; =Orinoco Tribes=.

=Vengeance=

agent of =30=: 357-361.

agent of, purification of =30=: 360 _sq._

discovery of object of =30=: 356 _sq._

execution of =30=: 358-361.

incarnation of =30=: 354 _sq._

laws of =30=: 354, 357-361.

_See also_ =Kanaima=.

=Veniaminof (f), _Father_ Ivan=

mention of =46=: 177.

on the Aleuts =3=: 137, 138.

=Venison=

preservation of =11=: 277.

_See also_ =Deer=.

=Venus’s Fly-trap= in Cherokee lore =19=: 427.

=Vera Cruz, Mexico=

Cempoalan easily reached from =25=: 231.

mention of =25=: 231 _sq._

port of New Spain =14=: 348.

researches in =26=: XIV _sq._

=Vera Cruz, Villa Rica de la=, ruins near =26=: XV.

=Veratrum Californicum= =45=: 460, 510, 511, 512.

=Verbal Compounds=, Northern Blackfoot =28=: 231.

=Verbal Forms=

Arapaho =28=: 235.

Micmac =28=: 280.

=Verbal Stems=, list of, not exhaustive =40=: 27.

=Verbena Hastata=, use of =44=: 294, 356.

=Verbascum Thapsus=

cedar used in, of recent introduction =33=: 59.

medicinal use of =42=: 660.

=Verbena Hastia= =33=: 111.

=Verbena, Wild= =33=: 111.

=Verbenaceae= =33=: 111.

=Verbs=

in the English language =1=: 14.

in the Indian languages =1=: 10, 11.

_See also_ _Verbal ----_.

=Verde River=, former name of =13=: 186.

=Verde Valley=

aboriginal remains in =13=: 185-261.

ancient migration route =28=: 153, 158, 218.

and Tusayan ruins, comparison of =17=: 573.

antiquities of, memoir on =28=: 22.

archeology of =17=: 530.

early inhabitants of =28=: 211-219.

people of, relation of, to people of Casa Grande and Tempe =22,

i=: 34.

pottery from =28=: 140.

pottery from, similarity of, to that from Chaves Pass and

Gila-Salado basin =22, i=: 34.

ruins of, discussion of =17=: 536, 576; =28=: 151, 187, 219 _sq._

=Verdigris River=

Lower towns on =42=: 333.

references to =27=: 57, 92.

=Verendrye, ----=, Mandan visited by =15=: 196.

=Verification= of death, Caribs =1=: 146.

=Verkinik, A.=, mention of =46=: 48.

=Vermejo, Hernando=

companion of Coronado =14=: 565.

_See also_ =Vermizzo=.

=Vermejo, Rio=

crossing of, by Coronado =14=: 586.

identified with Colorado Chiquito =14=: 482.

=Vermifuge=, plants used as =42=: 657, 668.

=Vermillion Cliff=, rock carvings on =4=: 26, 29.

=Vermillion Kickapoo=, treaty with =18=: 698.

=Vermillion Lake=, reservation of =18=: 904.

=Vermin=

method of disposing of =46=: 584.

_See also_ =Insects=; and names of different insects.

=Vermizzo, Hernando=

companion of Coronado =14=: 556 (name given as _Ferrando V._).

with Coronado at Cibola =14=: 388.

=Vermont=

aboriginal steatite quarrying in =15=: 106, 107.

design from vase from =20=: 171 _sq._

pottery from =20=: 169.

turtleback caches =13=: 137.

=Vernatti, _Sir_ Philberto=, cited =30=: 41.

=Vernon County, Wis.=

mounds in =5=: 14, 20.

pottery from =4=: 428; =20=: 192.

=Vernonia=, medicinal use of =42=: 658.

=Vernonia Fasciculata=, reason for increase of =33=: 61.

=Vero, Fla.=, human remains of great antiquity at =38=: p. 16.

=Veronica Virginica=, use of =44=: 294.

=Verrazano, ----=, visit to America by =19=: 191.

=Vertebrae=, mention of =46=: 159.

=Vertical Stripes=

in decoration =41=: 242-245, 273-287.

small designs on =41=: 287-300.

=Vervain=, use of =44=: 294, 356.

=Verwyst, _Father_ Chrysostom=

manuscript presented by =41=: 16.

on influence of wild rice on geographic nomenclature =19=: 1119.

on meaning of Ojibwa words =19=: 1061.

on Ojibwa eating wild rice =19=: 1085.

on the Assiniboin =19=: 1055.

=Very, E.=, maskette collected by, on Wilkes’s expedition =3=: 118.

=Veserri _or_ Vessiri=

oil, mention of =38=: § 25.

palm fruit =38=: § 247.

=Vessels=

artificially shaped =2=: 192.

canoe-shaped =44=: 86 _sq._

clay, for cooking =46=: 581.

collection of condiment =3=: 569.

earliness of, among pottery forms =20=: 49.

engraved shell =2=: 195.

in clay imitating shells =2=: 198.

manufacture of shell =2=: 194, 196.

natural shell =2=: 190.

of the mound builders =2=: 194, 196.

pottery, method of cooking in =41=: 583-586.

pottery, practice of “killing” =41=: 600.

pottery, restoration of =41=: 593 _sqq._

sacred, place of deposit of =42=: 186.

use of, by Florida Indians =2=: 193.

use of, by the Moki =2=: 193.

use of, in Mexico =2=: 192.

wooden, of the Winnebago =37=: 118 _sq._

_See also_ =Forms=; =Pottery=; =Uses=.

=Vessiri.= _See_ =Vesserri=.

=Vests= made of skins =45=: 232.

=Vetancurt, Agustin de=

Awatobi mentioned by =17=: 594.

cited on Apache commerce =9=: 530.

_Chronicles of_, cited =13=: 330.

on Aztec customs =9=: 522.

on date of Padilla’s martyrdom =14=: 401.

on destruction of Awatobi mission =17=: 600.

=Vetch, ----=, acknowledgment to =25=: 274.

=Vetch=

use of =45=: 514, 515.

_See also_ =Beans=.

=Veterinary Practices=

mention of =47=: 266.

_See also_ =Animals=; and specific names of animals.

=Veytia, Mariano Fernandez d’Echeverria y=

on early Toltec migration =19=: 676.

on Mexican calendars =3=: 42; =19=: 935.

on symbols of cardinal points =3=: 47, 49, 55.

=Viability= among Northern Indians =11=: 269.

=Viburnum Acerifolium=

medicinal constituents of =44=: 305.

medicinal properties of =44=: 303.

use of =44=: 294, 344, 346.

=Viburnum Berries=

feast of =35=: 755.

picking of =35=: 216.

preservation of, in oil =35=: 300 _sqq._

preservation of, in water =35=: 281-285.

price of =35=: 762.

ripe, sucking of =35=: 585.

steaming of =35=: 586.

with water and oil =35=: 583.

=Viburnum Lentago= =33=: 115.

=Viburnum Opulus= =33=: 115.

=Viburnum Pauciflorum=

mention of =45=: 487.

use of =44=: 294.

=Viburnum Trilobum= =45=: 487.

=Vicarious Trephining=, definition of =16=: 18.

=Viccis=, sleeping dysentery =38=: § 927.

=Vices=

Omaha social =3=: 364.

See also =Crimes=; =Social, _vices_=.

=Viceyta=, number names of =19=: 882, 931.

=Vicia Americana= =45=: 515.

=Vicia sp.=, mention of =45=: 515.

=Vicissi=, duck =38=: § 724.

=Vicksburg, Miss.=, trail to =42=: 822.

=Victoria=, name of a certain boat =46=: 86.

=Victoria Institute=, pottery in =34=: 68.

=Victory=

augury of =30=: 271 _sq._

pictographic record of =10=: 557 _sq._

=Victory Dance=

description of =27=: 432.

Winnebago =37=: 379-383.

=Victory Songs=

example of, Omaha =27=: 432 _sq._

of the Osage =45=: 676 _sq._

=Victory Stones= worn by the Scandinavians =13=: 115.

=Vicuris=, same as Picuris =29=: 193.

=Viejo.= _See_ =Pueblo Viejo=.

=Viele, _Capt._ C. D.=, Cheyenne pursued by =17=: 211 _sq._

=Vienensis Codex=, eagle symbol in =16=: 251.

=Vienna Museum=, West Indian objects in =34=: 50.

=Vieques=, island of =25=: 26, 27 _sq._, 30, 40.

=Vieux Desert Chippewa= land cessions and reservations =18=: 794, 874.

=Vigesimal System=

employment of, by Mexican and Mayan peoples =19=: 921, 924.

geographic extent of =19=: 859, 925.

origin and spread of =19=: 926, 927, 928.

use of, in Mayan chronology =22, i=: 217, 234 _sqq._

=Vigil=

of the Tsi-zhu Wa-shta´-ge chief =36=: 69.

of the Wa´-tse-tsi chief =36=: 70.

to send courage =39=: 193 _sq._

=Vigils, Songs of the= =39=: 106-110.

=Vigliega=, horse of, killed at Cibola =14=: 557.

=V´-ĭk I´alt Ma´kai=, Pima chief =26=: 24.

=Villa-Señor, J. A. de=

mention of Kiowa by =17=: 156.

on horses among the Kiowa =17=: 161.

on Seri conversion =17=: 76.

on Seri habitat and life =17=: 70, 77.

on Seri population =17=: 135*.

on Seri tribal divisions =17=: 77 _sq._

=Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz=, ruins near =26=: XV.

=Villa y Sanchez, _Señor_ ----=, on slaves taken by the Pima =26=: 197.

=Village=

deserted by inhabitants =41=: 495, 553, 558.

groups, as social unit =37=: 184 _sq._

groups, present names of =37=: 185.

Pueblo, method of building up =19=: 644.

signs for =1=: 386.

_See also_ =Town=; =Villages=; =Walled Towns=.

=Village Creek=, reference to =27=: 86.

=Village des Picuris, Le=, same as Picuris =29=: 193.

=Village Island=, excavations at =43=: 13.

=Village Maker=, Omaha chief =27=: 100, 171 _sq._

=Village of the “Make-Belief” White Men=, reference to =27=: 633 _sq._

=Village Reserves=, establishment of =18=: 886.

=Village Site Mound= or tumulus =4=: 287.

=Village Sites=

Arikara =27=: 75.

character of pottery found on =20=: 82.

in James Valley =15=: 72.

near Clifton quarry =15=: 116.

near Little Falls =15=: 68, 69.

occurrence of pottery on =20=: 23.

old Okanagon =45=: 207 _sq._

on the Potomac =15=: 139.

_See also_ =Occurrence=.

=Villages=

abandonment of =42=: 332.

ancient, in Verde Valley =13=: 192.

arrangement of Eskimo =9=: 79.

changes in =46=: 136.

Coeur d’Alêne =45=: 38 _sq._

Colville =45=: 209 _sq._

consisting of wooden houses =31=: 46.

“dead” =46=: 183.

Eskimo, description of =18=: 241-263.

Eskimo, location of =18=: 24, 241 _sq._, 266.

Eskimo, Lower Yukon =46=: 67, 129, 132, 361.

Eskimo, provision for defense of =18=: 327 _sq._

general description of =27=: 95-99.

historic =27=: 99 _sqq._

identification of sites of =27=: 72 _sq._

Indian =7=: 40.

Indian, location of =19=: 1117.

Indian, paper on =40=: 18.

Indian, Tanana =46=: 124, 125, 126.

inland =46=: 182.

location of =27=: 629 _sq._

location of old =46=: 182.

Maricopa =26=: 20 _sqq._

natives of the Yukon inhabiting =46=: 59.

Nome, west of =46=: 89.

of the Lake Indians =45=: 210.

Okanagon =45=: 206 _sq._

old sites of =46=: 89.

Osage map showing =36=: 46.

Pima =26=: 20-23.

reference to =27=: 623.

Similkameen =45=: 205 _sq._

sites of, distinguishable =46=: 183.

situation of, Missouri =27=: 85-89.

size of =46=: 182.

summer camps =46=: 182.

superposition =46=: 183.

term, meaning of =27=: 135 _sq._

Western Eskimo =46=: 148, 176, 184.

Winnebago, division of =37=: 188.

Winnebago, location of =37=: 51, 77.

Winnebago, organization of =37=: 188.

Winnebago, plans of =37=: 188, 189.

Yukon =46=: 130 _sqq._, 134.

Zuñi =47=: 475.

_See also_ =Town=; =Village=; =Village Sites=; =Walled Towns=.

=Villagrá, G.=

on Pueblo Indian marriages =14=: 520.

on throwing meal by Indians =9=: 510.

=Villagrá, Gasper de=, Acoma visited by =47=: 26.

=Villagutiere Soto Mayor, J.=, on oracle delivered to Guarionex

=25=: 65 _sq._

=Villalobos, Ruy Lopez de=

expedition, reports of, to Council for the Indies =14=: 370,

371, 373.

voyage of, across the Pacific =14=: 412, 526, 539.

=Villard, Henry=, expedition due to =31=: 18.

=Villard, _Mrs._ ----=, contribution of funds by =31=: 18.

=Vimont, Barthélemy=

cited =12=: 618.

record of Nicollet’s journey by =14=: 15.

=Viñaza, _Conde de_=, bibliographic work of, cited =15=: XXXV,

LXXXVIII.

=Vincennes, _Lieutenant_ ----=, burning of =19=: 477.

=Vincennes, Ind.=

occurrence of salt-making vessels near =20=: 28.

reservation by United States at =18=: 656.

treaties of =18=: 664, 666, 672, 678, 700.

=Vincente Usera=, acknowledgment to =25=: 87.

=Vinci, Leonardo da=, on use of gestures =1=: 292.

=Vine Maple=, use of =45=: 498.

=Vining, Edward P.=, cited on mnemonic knots of Tapaneac =9=: 562.

=Vioa sp.=, mention of =33=: 103.

=Viol= of the Guiana Indians =38=: § 372.

=Violaceae= =33=: 103.

=Violet= in Cherokee lore =19=: 420, 505.

=Violin=

of the Eskimo =11=: 259.

of the Guiana Indians =38=: § 572.

=Viper’s Bugloss= in Cherokee lore =19=: 426.

=Vĭ-pĭ-sĕt=, designation of ancestors of Pima =28=: 71.

=Virchow, _Dr._ R.=, mention of =46=: 301, 306, 307, 309, 311, 326,

330, 331, 333, 345, 373.

=Virgin=

mother of Deganawida =48=: 13.

_See also_ =Conception=; =Virginity=; =Virgins=.

=Virginia=

archeological work in =13=: XXVI, XXVIII.

chipped flints from =13=: 148.

copper breastplate from =13=: 116.

discoidal stone from =13=: 101.

expedition from, in 1776 =19=: 49, 50 _sq._

field work in =22, i=: IX, XII.

first conflict of Cherokee with =19=: 29 _sq._

former residence of Tuscarora in =20=: 142.

Indian policy of =18=: 563-569, 630.

modern pottery of =20=: 152.

mounds in =5=: 10, 87.

mummies in =1=: 131, 132.

nets from =13=: 45.

occurrence of pottery resembling that of East Tennessee in =20=: 182.

occurrence of scroll decoration in =20=: 44.

petroglyphs in =10=: 121 _sq._

pictographs in =4=: 33.

pipes of =20=: 157 _sq._

pottery of =20=: 146, 149 _sq._

production of gold in =19=: 221.

relation of pottery of, to that of Northwest =20=: 194.

tempering material used in =20=: 48.

trail through =42=: 761 _sqq._

treaty with Cherokee, Creeks, and Chickasaw by =19=: 63.

tribes formerly occupying =20=: 142.

work in =8=: XXII.

_See also_ =Middle Atlantic=; =Potomac-Chesapeake=; =Piedmont

Virginia=; =Virginia Indians=.

=Virginia Creeper=, mention of =33=: 102.

=Virginia Indians=

authorities on =42=: 680.

canoes of =42=: 689.

customs of =42=: 682, 691, 692, 693, 696, 697, 698, 699, 700,

701, 703, 704, 706, 707, 708.

dwellings of =42=: 688.

medicine tubes of =13=: 127.

method of bark-stripping of =13=: 109.

method of clearing land of =13=: 72.

tattooing among =4=: 63; =10=: 393; =42=: 686.

_See also_ =Pamunkey Indians=; =Powhatan=; =Virginia=.

=Virginity=

guarding of, of a girl of high rank =33=: 309.

precautions to insure =46=: 590.

violation of, of captives =46=: 553.

_See also_ =Virgin=; =Virgins=.

=Virgins=

among the Tahus =14=: 514.

pool where bathing is possible only for =33=: 623, 656.

treatment of, among Pueblo Indians =14=: 522, 523.

weather ceremonial performed by =35=: 636.

_See also_ =Virgin=; =Virginity=.

=Viroqua=, account of =14=: 893.

=Virtue=, conception of =30=: 149-161, 162 _sq._

=Vĭsakikitoval(t)=, exploit of =26=: 44.

=Vision=

of Biänk`i =14=: 910.

of the aged pelican =36=: 84-88.

relation of, to touch =19=: LXII _sq._

_See also_ =Dream=; =Hypnotism=; =Trance=; =Visions=.

=Visions=

abode of =22, ii=: 155, 156, 331.

association of, with wishing =30=: 301.

beliefs concerning =11=: 395, 467.

belief in =42=: 515.

connected with societies =27=: 459, 489 _sq._, 565.

in myths =40=: 37.

invocation of =22, ii=: 117-122, 317-320, 337.

Kiowa ideas regarding =17=: 237.

Pawnee beliefs concerning =22, ii=: 119, 318.

representation of =27=: 353.

restrictions on =30=: 292, 298-302, 311.

significance of =27=: 130-133, 486, 487, 488, 591.

_See also_ =Eyes=; =Vision=; and references.

=Visiting=

customs connected with, Omaha =3=: 276-282.

intertribal =42=: 735.

=Visitors=

arrival of, sign of =35=: 605; =38=: § 805.

ceremonial reception to =42=: 575 _sq._

invitation to =35=: 847, 867, 879, 883.

mention of =31=: 437 _sq._; =35=: 852.

omen of =30=: 271, 275 _sqq._

string figure of =38=: § 654.

treatment of =42=: 703.

_See also_ =Guest=; =Salutations=.

=Visitor’s Dance= of relating exploits, Omaha =3=: 352.

=Visitor’s Day=, observance of =42=: 554.

=Vismia Guianensis=, gum =38=: § 23.

=Visnaga=

absence of, from Seriland =17=: 207* _sq._

occurrence of, in Sonoran province =17=: 34.

=Visor=

appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 95, 97, 98, 102,

103.

of the Eskimo =18=: 167-170.

=Vitaceae= =33=: 102.

=Vítäpätúi=, a Kiowa synonym =17=: 149.

=Vitis Cinerea=, mention of =33=: 102.

=Vitis Cordifolia=, use of =44=: 294, 307, 362, 364.

=Vitis sp.=, a source of water supply =38=: § 254.

=Vitis Vulpina=, mention of =33=: 102.

=Vitrification=

rarity of, in aboriginal American pottery =20=: 52, 84.

_See also_ =Glaze=.

=Viu, Alejandro=, acknowledgment to =25=: 235, 251.

=Vocable=, definition of =20=: CXLIX.

=Vocables=

classification of =17=: 298*.

evolution of =20=: CLIII-CLVII.

Seri and Yuman, comparative discussion of =17=: 297*-344*.

=Vocabularies=, American, in archives of the Bureau =21=: XXIII.

=Vocabulary=

Menomini =14=: 294-328.

Menomini, reference to =14=: LIV.

of Tusayan architectural terms =8=: 220-223.

Omaha =27=: 103-112, 113.

Pima =26=: 269 _sq._

recorded by Denig =46=: 382 _sq._

Seri =17=: 95 _sq._, 97 _sqq._, 296*, 299*.

_See also_ =Dictionary=; =Glossary=; =Language=.

=Vocalic Mutation= in language, process of =1=: 5.

=Vochisia Tetraphylla.= _See_ =Iteballi=.

=Vogel, Henry=, mounds on land of =12=: 143.

=Voice=

and speech, pictographically illustrated =10=: 717 _sqq._

part played by, in development of music =19=: LXXI _sq._

=Volcanic Eruptions=, Eskimo tradition of =18=: 449 _sq._

=Volcanic Glass=, arrowheads of, from the Nantacks =22, i=: 183.

=Volcanic Bock=, adaptability of, for pecking =15=: 96.

=Volcanoes=, record of, in the Carolina Mountains =19=: 471.

=Volk, Ernst=

exploration of Pocatquising Creek sites by =20=: 176.

on occupation of Delaware Valley =20=: 178.

=Volusia, Fla.=, painted vessels from near =20=: 125.

=Volute=

significance of =20=: 100.

use of, in decoration, Lower Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 103.

use of, in decoration, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 88,

93, 94.

_See also_ =Whorl Designs=.

=Vomiting=

as ceremonial act =25=: 67.

belief concerning =47=: 132.

induced, practice of =30=: 53, 63, 295, 351.

_See also_ =Emesis=.

=Vomiting Bean=, mention of =35=: 812.

=Vomiting Sticks= of the Antilleans =25=: 193.

=Von Bayer, H.=

drawings of Seri balsa by =17=: 106, 219.

photograph of Seri archery posture by =17=: 106, 200* _sqq._

=Von den Steinen, ----=, illustrations made by =34=: 128, 137.

=Von den Steinen, _Prof._ Karl=

cited =30=: 149, 225.

President of the International Congress of Americanists =26=: XI.

=Von Linden, ----=, International Congress of Americanists received

by =26=: XI.

=Von Martius, ----=, cited =30=: 290, 362, 368.

=Von Strahlenberg, ----=, on pictographs in Liberia =4=: 245, 246.

=Voorhees, D. W.=, counsel for the Cherokee =5=: 345.

=Vo´pohiûm=

Pima village =26=: 23.

_See also_ =Santan=.

=Votan=

day symbol, discussion of =16=: 221.

significance of =16=: 221.

=Voth, _Rev._ H. R.=

acknowledgments to =14=: 655; =24=: 29.

decorated bowl collected by =17=: 665.

material collected by =24=: 56, 160, 359, 360, 401, 425, 428, 437,

445, 496, 532, 620, 666, 678, 751, 758, 795.

on ancient pottery from Oraibi =17=: 607.

on ball race, Hopi =24=: 666, 678.

on ceremonial arrows, Hopi =24=: 426.

on Cheyenne sacred paint =14=: 1029.

on dice game, Hopi =24=: 160, 161.

on European games, Hopi =24=: 795.

on figurative use of shell =14=: 1001.

on hidden ball, Hopi =24=: 360 _sq._

on hoop and pole, Hopi =24=: 425, 496 _sq._

on ring and pin, Cheyenne =24=: 532.

on snow-snake, Cheyenne =24=: 401.

on top spinning, Hopi =24=: 743.

Oraibi rites studied by =16=: 290, 296.

=Voting=, qualifications for =47=: 251.

=Vowels=, Algonquian, elimination of =28=: 284.

=Vows=, making of =47=: 282.

=Vroman, A. C.=, mention of =21=: X.

=Vsacus=, same as Acoma =29=: 543.

=Vuich=, significance of =16=: 228.

=Vulture=

carrion crow governor =38=: § 601.

disease caused by, Pima =26=: 263.

in Pima mythology =26=: 211, 225, 228 _sq._, 234, 248, 339.

in Pima song =26=: 282, 295, 337.

legends concerning =30=: 206 _sqq._, 212, 343 _sqq._, 371.

representation of, Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 123.

representation of, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 94, 95.

spirit incarnated in =30=: 175.

_See also_ =Red People=.

W

=Wa-ai´-h=, a Comanche band =14=: 1045.

=Waawaaikinaaupo= =33=: 663.

=Wa´baçka=

story of =27=: 211, 406 _sqq._

war pack of =27=: 434.

=Wabanaki Group=

culture of =43=: 221 _sq._

present status of =43=: 169.

relation of, with southern New England tribes =43=: 216.

treaty of, with the English =43=: 175.

tribes of =43=: 221.

_See also_ =Abnaki=.

=Wabash River=

cession of reserves made by treaty of =18=: 152.

mention of =42=: 44.

trail to settlements on =42=: 805.

treaties of =18=: 752, 772-776.

=Wabashaw’s Tribe=, land cessions and reservations by =18=: 760.

=Wâbeno _or_ Wabeno=

class of shamans, relative importance of =7=: 156.

practices of =7=: 156 _sq._

shamans of the Menomini =14=: 62, 66, 151-157.

=Wâbeno Mitamu=, genealogy of =14=: 60.

=Wabosso= in Menomini myth =14=: 207.

=Wa-ça´be=, a tribal division =39=: 83, 205.

=Wa-ça´be Gens=

keepers of the Mystic House =39=: 218.

mention of =27=: 47; =39=: 68, 77, 213.

office belonging to =39=: 92.

personal names of =43=: 133, 135.

Ponca, mention of =27=: 41, 42, 47, 48, 52 _sq._

symbol of =39=: 50.

wi´-gi-e belonging to =39=: 46, 154.

_See also_ names of subgentes.

=Waça´be Itazhi Subgens, _Tha´tada_=

account of =27=: 141, 160, 161, 162 _sqq._, 486 _sq._

rites of =27=: 142 _sq._, 159.

=Wa-ça´be-ṭoⁿ Gens=

life symbol of =36=: 105.

wi´-gi-e of =36=: 105 _sqq._, 219-237.

=Waça´bezhiⁿga=, story of =27=: 50.

=Wacaquon=, Menomini treaty commissioner =14=: 21.

=Wachaet= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782.

=Wachesa Trail=

mention of =19=: 87.

_See also_ =Unicoi Turnpike=.

=Wacicka Dance=, mention of the =3=: 342.

=Wacksache= land cessions and reservations =18=: 892.

=Waco=

a Wichita subdivision =14=: 1095.

population of the =7=: 62.

=Wadanem=, leader of Sparrow society =35=: 728.

=Waddell, Hugh=, treaty of 1756 with Cherokee and Catawba negotiated

by =5=: 145.

=Wadi´yăhĭ´=, death of =19=: 179.

=Wadkin’s Ferry= on Potomac, trail through =42=: 760, 761.

=Wadleigh, F. A.=, mention of =41=: 27.

=Wa´-doⁿ-be=

fees given to =39=: 181 _sq._

honors accorded to =39=: 182.

military honors of =39=: 67 _sq._

office of =39=: 67.

songs referring to =39=: 147 _sq._

valorous deeds recounted by =39=: 172.

=Wadsworth, Calif.=, reference to =28=: 47.

=Waeide=

high god of Isleta =47=: 341.

offerings to =47=: 210, 276, 299.

=Wae´gaxthoⁿ.= _See_ =Buffalo Hunt, Annual=.

=Wafer Bread=

appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 83.

making, passing of =47=: 209, 212.

=Wafford, _Colonel_ ----=, establishment of Wafford’s settlement by

=19=: 238.

=Wafford, James D.=

Cherokee story-teller =19=: 237 _sq._

compilation of Cherokee spelling book by =19=: 108.

myths told by =19=: 430, 431, 435, 438, 440, 444, 448-452, 454,

455, 461, 463, 466, 468, 471, 474 _sqq._, 482, 501.

on assassination of John Walker =19=: 121.

on battle of Tali´wa =19=: 385.

on Cherokee relations with Catawba =19=: 381.

on Cherokee relations with Creeks =19=: 89.

on discovery of gold in Cherokee country =19=: 116.

on Iroquois peace embassy =19=: 353-356, 485.

on Mexican grant to Cherokee =19=: 143.

on myth concerning Tocwa =19=: 418.

on Natchez among Cherokee =19=: 357.

on Osage-Cherokee troubles =19=: 137.

on patent to Texas lands =19=: 146.

on Removal =19=: 131.

on Sequoya’s birth date =19=: 109.

on Shawano prophet among Cherokee =14=: 676.

on Shawano wars =19=: 494.

on spinning wheel among Cherokee =19=: 214.

on war women =19=: 419.

on White-Path’s rebellion =19=: 114.

on wolf-killer =19=: 448.

on Rev. S. A. Worcester =19=: 108.

=Wafford’s Settlement=

cession of land at =18=: 666.

mention of =5=: 186, 187.

sale of =19=: 85.

=Wagers= laid on games =42=: 707.

=Wagigō´.= _See_ =War-bundle Feast=.

=Wagon=, sign for =1=: 322.

=Wahanui= =33=: 625, 643.

=Waha´xi=, story of =27=: 495, 496.

=Wahclellah=, a Kwikûlĭt synonym =14=: 741.

=Wah-he´ Muzza=, an Assiniboin chief =46=: 395.

=Wahikwinema=, description of =21=: 30.

=Wahkpakotoan=, habitat of =7=: 111.

=Wahnenauhi Manuscript=

on Cherokee myths =19=: 284, 297, 431, 469, 475, 501.

on introduction of spinning wheel =19=: 214.

=Wahowpum=, a Hăhau´pûm synonym =14=: 739.

=Wahpacoota=, a Sioux division =14=: 1058.

=Wahpekuta Sioux.= _See_ =Sioux, _Wahpekuta_=.

=Wahpeton=

a Sioux division =14=: 1058.

account of the =15=: 216.

definition and habitat of the =15=: 160.

_See also_ =Dakota, _Wahpeton_=.

=Wahpeton and Sisseton Sioux=, inhumation among =1=: 107-110.

=Wahpeton Sioux.= _See_ =Sioux, _Wahpeton_=.

=Wahuhu.= _See_ =Sally Wahuhu=.

=Waiäm=, sketch of the =14=: 741.

=Waiäm-lĕma=, a Waiäm synonym =14=: 741.

=Waidepacan= land cessions and reservations =18=: 784.

=Waiictu=, the present cacique =47=: 44.

=Waiilatpuan Family=, mention of =7=: 127 _sq._

=Waikarapa Basket= =38=: § 413, 414.

=Waikuri Language=, classification of =17=: 300*, 343* _sq._

=Wail of L!āl!aqōl=, a Nāk!wax’daᵋxᵘ woman =35=: 885-891.

=Wail of L!al! eqwasila=, a Gwaᵋsela woman =35=: 836-885.

=Wailaki.= _See_ =Round Valley Reserve=; =Ylacca=.

=Wailakki=

habitat of =7=: 54.

relationship of, to Kulanapan tribes =7=: 88.

=Wailatpuan= and Shahaptian affinity =15=: XLV, XLIX, LIII, LXXXIV.

=Wai´lĕtma=, a Cayuse synonym =14=: 743, 744.

=Wailĕ´tpu=, a Cayuse synonym =14=: 743.

=Wailing=

as a ceremony =39=: 54, 244.

for the dead =33=: 312, 321.

object of =45=: 614.

=Wailing Ceremony= =45=: 715 _sq._

=Wailing Songs=

mention of =45=: 715 _sq._

reference to =40=: 358, 421.

=Waiⁿ´.= _See_ =Robe=.

=Waiⁿ´waxube=

account of =27=: 213, 404 _sq._

_See also_ =Packs of War, Sacred=.

=Wainwright=, mention of =46=: 105, 112, 208.

=Waiopuka= =33=: 338.

=Waip-shwa.= _See_ =Smohalla=.

=Wait=, signs for =1=: 291, 299.

=Waiyari=, knapsack =38=: § 450.

=Wajage=, a division of the Ponca =37=: 181.

=Wajapa=, assistance rendered by =33=: 46.

=Waje´pa=

acknowledgment to =27=: 631.

_See also_ =Wa’thisnade=.

=Wakac=

derivation of =21=: 126.

description of =21=: 113.

=Wakaina= =33=: 662.

=Wakan=, description of concept of =11=: 494.

=Wa-kaⁿ-da _or_ Wakanda=

definition of =11=: 366, 431; =15=: 182 _sq._

of the Siouan Indians =15=: XCIX.

worship of =11=: 372.

_See also_ =Wakoⁿ´da=.

=Wakanta=, the sun a =11=: 423.

=Wakarad=, a generic name for baskets =38=: § 413, 414.

=Wakash=, habitat of the =7=: 129.

=Wakashan Indians=, pictographs by the =10=: 215.

=Wakashan Languages=

bibliography of =13=: XLI; =14=: XLIII; =15=: XL, XLI, XLV, XLVI,

XLIX, LIV, LXII, LXV.

family of, mention of =7=: 128-131.

=Wakashan Stock=

implements employed in stick games by =24=: 227.

tribes of the =24=:

Bellabella 263.

Clayoquot 196, 319, 558.

Hesquiaht 718, 748.

Kwakiutl 196, 263, 319, 370, 519, 559, 718, 725, 760, 784.

Makah 197, 263, 321, 395, 522, 559, 643, 718, 748, 761, 776.

Nimkish 719.

Nootka 198, 322, 523, 749.

Opitchesaht 719, 761.

=Wake=

description of =37=: 140-146.

origin of, myth of =37=: 154 _sq._

=Wake Game=, a Seneca hidden ball game =24=: 350 _sq._

=Wakea and Papa= =33=: 300, 314, 619, 634, 635, 652.

=Wakefield, Jeanne=, work of =29=: 24.

=Wake-robin=, use of =44=: 294, 362.

=Wa-ke´-stse Gens=

life symbol of =36=: 93.

silent during ceremony =36=: 94.

=Wa-ḳe´-the-dse Gens=, office of =39=: 93.

=Waki´dezhiⁿga=

information from =27=: 567.

ritual used by =27=: 571.

=Wakiⁿyaⁿ=, Siouan belief in =11=: 441.

=Waklarok=, mention of =46=: 198.

=Wakokai=, a White town =42=: 254.

=Wakoⁿ´da _or_ Wa-ḳoⁿ´-da=; =Wakoñda=

approach to, through life symbols =36=: 61.

assurance of, as to buffalo =27=: 286, 295, 296.

belief in =39=: 67.

belief in power of =36=: 182.

dependence upon =36=: 49.

explanation of =36=: 48; =43=: 30.

food offerings to =27=: 335 _sq._

general account of =27=: 597 _sqq._

in Hethu´shka =27=: 465, 466.

in origin of Noⁿ´zhiⁿzhoⁿ rite =27=: 128 _sq._

in Pebble society ritual =27=: 570, 571.

in Ponca legend =27=: 49.

Omaha conception of =27=: 128 _sq._, 130, 133, 134, 589.

origin of name =45=: 530.

power of =39=: 310.

prayer to, on annual buffalo hunt =27=: 281.

references to =27=: 143, 160, 208, 209, 212, 239, 240, 241, 278,

415, 445, 486, 560 _sq._, 582, 608, 634 _sq._

supplications to =39=: 41, 42, 58, 107, 109, 111-114, 188.

the Creator =39=: 38; =46=: 414.

the supernatural power =46=: 486, 487 _sq._

_See also_ =God=; =Wa-kaⁿ-da=.

=Wakoⁿ´moⁿthiⁿ=

account of =27=: 283 _sq._

songs obtained from =27=: 249 _sq._

=Wakoⁿ´ta Inikashiha Group=, Quapaw =27=: 68.

=Wala=

masking of katcinas at =21=: 52.

shrine of =21=: 33.

=Wała Kålgi=, a Creek clan =42=: 116, 119.

=Walam Olum.= _See_ =Walum Olum=.

=Walapa=, mention of =36=: 208.

=Walapai=

ancestors of =28=: 185, 216, 220.

and Havasupai affinity =13=: 224.

derivation of Tsobuci from =21=: 85.

effect of, on Pueblo tribes =13=: 260.

games of the =24=:

dice games 207.

hidden ball 371 _sq._

hoop and pole 525 _sq._

shinny 616, 645 _sq._

Ghost dance among the =14=: 785, 786, 805, 814, 921.

in Pima mythology =26=: 215.

land cessions and reservations =18=: 910, 922.

population of the =7=: 138.

stone implements of the =14=: 256, 283.

tradition of cavate lodges =13=: 225.

=ᵋwālas Kwāg·uł= =35=: 815.

=Wâlâ´sĭ Frog=, position of, in council =19=: 231.

=Walawaltz=, a Wallawalla synonym =14=: 744.

=Walch, Johanes=

on Jacoma =29=: 330.

on Taos =29=: 182.

=Walcott, _Hon._ C. D.=, acknowledgment to =18=: XXXI, XXXIII.

=Walcott, _Dr._ Charles D.=

collection received from =41=: 73.

letter of transmittal to =34=: 2.

report of F. W. Hodge to =34=: 32.

=Waldeck, ----=

mention of =1=: 210, 243.

on mounds =3=: 104.

=Waldron, ----=, masks on Northwest coast collected by =3=: 109.

=Wales, Samuel A.=, instructed by Governor Forsyth to establish

Cherokee boundary line =5=: 269.

=Wales=

archeology of =46=: 32, 88, 93, 166, 173, 197.

Eskimo =46=: 227.

fossil ivory culture of =46=: 174.

mention of =46=: 176, 197, 201, 202.

trade of, aboriginal, with Kotzebue =46=: 89.

trip to =46=: 30, 93, 117, 121.

=Wales Crania=

dental arch =46=: 276.

facial =46=: 266.

mention of =46=: 257, 260, 262, 263.

nose =46=: 268, 270.

orbits =46=: 271-274.

=Walhalla Plateau=, reconnaissance in =39=: 21 _sq._

=Walhonding=, flint quarrying near =44=: 510 _sqq._

=Wali=

Apalachicola war captain =42=: 34.

name interpreted =42=: 34.

=Walishi=, knapsack =38=: § 450.

=Walk=, Western Eskimo =46=: 249.

=Walker, ----=, leader of pioneer advance =19=: 45.

=Walker, Amos=, assistance rendered by =33=: 46.

=Walker, Charles=, elected elder of Shaker church =14=: 758.

=Walker, E. P.=, mention of =46=: 172, 181, 184 _sq._

=Walker, Felix=, employment of W. H. Thomas in store of =19=: 160.

=Walker, Frank=, interpreter for Father Haile =24=: 97.

=Walker, Henry=, cure of, by Shakers =14=: 754.

=Walker, James=, elected elder of Shaker church =14=: 758.

=Walker, Jim=, mention of =46=: 31, 64.

=Walker, John= (1), assassination of =19=: 121.

=Walker, John= (2)

agent for Pima =26=: 33, 49.

on Papago salt traffic =26=: 94.

Pima petition for arms noted by =26=: 51.

Pima tradition furnished by =26=: 25.

=Walker, John= (3), second chief of Alabama =42=: 193.

=Walker, _Maj._ John=, part taken by, in Creek war =19=: 97.

=Walker, J. D.=

Pima legend from =28=: 45.

Pima mythological tale told by =26=: 221.

Pima vocabulary by =26=: 269.

reference to =28=: 71.

=Walker, _Dr._ J. R.=

material collected by =24=: 392, 417.

on archery, Teton Dakota =24=: 392.

on hoop, Teton Dakota =24=: 736.

on hoop and pole, Teton Dakota =24=: 508.

on popgun, Teton Dakota =24=: 759.

on ring and pin, Teton Dakota =24=: 557.

on shinny, Teton Dakota =24=: 638.

on shuffleboard, Teton Dakota =24=: 728.

on snow-snake, Oglala Dakota =24=: 415 _sq._, 417, 418.

suggestion of, concerning name of wild rice =33=: 56.

=Walker, J. W.=, on use of chisels on steatite working =13=: 72.

=Walker, _Miss_ Mary P.=, banner stones found in farm of =42=: 776.

=Walker, Philip=

acknowledgment to =17=: 147.

on Kiowa Apache village of La Harpe =17=: 251.

=Walker, S. T.=, on Florida mounds =3=: XXIV.

=Walker, _Dr._ Thomas=

cited =42=: 741.

explorations by =19=: 38 _sq._

=Walker, Winslow M.=

appointment of =48=: 14, 21.

work of =48=: 14.

=Walker Creek=, travel on =42=: 753.

=Walker Lake, Nev.=

petroglyphs near =10=: 93.

rock carvings near =4=: 24.

=Walker River=, establishment of reserve at =18=: 872.

=Walker’s Butte=, reference to =28=: 36.

=Walking-above.= _See_ =Mamä´nte=.

=Walking-Priest=, conversion of =37=: 392.

=Wall, J. Sutton=

on pictographs in Pennsylvania =4=: 20 _sq._, 225.

pictographs copied by =10=: 111.

pictographs described by =10=: 110, 111.

=Wallaba, _Eperua sp._=

as an emetic =38=: § 920.

gum of =38=: § 23.

juice of bark of, for hammock staining =37=: § 478.

plaster of gum of, for wounds =38=: § 929.

=Wallbridge, T. C.=, mounds described by, Canada =12=: 544.

=Wallace, _Capt._----=, killed at Wounded Knee =14=: 871.

=Wallace, A. R.=

cited =30=: 118, 139, 157, 258, 270, 291, 295, 297, 311, 315, 320,

322, 325, 341, 367, 368, 369.

on Amazons =30=: 365.

on Jurupari music =30=: 138.

=Wallace, C. M.=, archeologic collections of =15=: 18, 72.

=Wallace, _Gov._ Lew=, settlement named for =29=: 452.

=Wallace, Susan E.=

on Laguna =29=: 541.

on Pojoaque =29=: 335.

on Quivira =29=: 566.

on Santo Domingo =29=: 448, 449.

=Wallawalla=

and Cayuse intermarriage =14=: 744.

caps worn by the =41=: 354.

Flathead name for the =45=: 301.

habitat of the, about 1892 =14=: 805.

land cessions and reservations =18=: 804, 808, 838, 908, 918, 928.

mention of the =41=: 136.

myth of the =19=: 448.

name of, in sign language =45=: 147.

opinion of land assignments =14=: 710.

population of the =7=: 107.

sketch of the =14=: 744.

war of, with the Whites =45=: 368.

=Walled Towns=

of the Southern Indians =41=: 550 _sq._

remains of =41=: 89 _sqq._, 495.

water supply of =41=: 552.

_See also_ =Towns=; =Walls=.

=Wallen, ----=, leader of pioneer advance =19=: 45.

=Wallenpaupack River=, vessel from Falls River =20=: 166.

=Wallets=

designs on =41=: 359 _sq._

of the Eskimo =9=: 86.

ornamentation of =41=: 355.

use of =45=: 54.

weaving of =41=: 139.

=Wallowa Valley Reserve=

discontinuance of =18=: 882.

establishment of =18=: 864.

=Walls=

ancient Pueblo, method of building =13=: 248.

construction of =41=: 490, 496, 502 _sq._, 560, 568, 570.

construction of, in Moen-kopi ruins =8=: 53.

copings of =8=: 139, 151, 152.

curved, in ancient ruins =13=: 202, 346.

curved, instances of =8=: 54.

defensive, at Bat House =8=: 52.

defensive, in Verde ruins =13=: 202, 203.

dimensions in Tâaaiyalana mesa =8=: 90.

finish of, in cliff ruins =16=: 107, 113, 116, 124.

how indicated on plans of ruins =8=: 45.

massive, in Verde ruins =13=: 199.

of Casa Grande =13=: 308, 309, 313.

of Casa Grande, construction of =28=: 80 _sq._, 82, 83 _sq._, 95

_sq._, 97, 102, 106 _sq._, 116.

of fortified towns =41=: 550 _sq._

of gardens =8=: 215.

of Gordon town =41=: 495, 549 _sq._

of Honanki, description of =17=: 559.

of Palatki ruin =17=: 557.

original length of, indicated by débris =8=: 90.

paintings on, in Tusayan kiva =8=: 131.

perforation of, Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 119 _sq._, 124, 125.

perforation of, Gulf Coast pottery =20=: 106, 108, 109, 111, 112.

Pueblo, mode of construction of =8=: 127-148.

retaining, in Canyon de Chelly =16=: 172.

showing precision of workmanship =8=: 54.

strength of =8=: 144.

thickness of =20=:

Eastern United States pottery 60 _sq._

Eastern United States salt-making vessels 28.

Florida Peninsula pottery 117, 121, 126.

Gulf Coast pottery 106.

Iroquoian pottery 165.

Middle Atlantic Coast pottery 148, 153, 155.

Middle Mississippi Valley pottery 83, 97.

New Jersey-New England pottery 175.

Northwestern pottery 192, 197, 200.

thickness of, in modern Tusayan =8=: 102.

weakness of, in Zuñi =8=: 182.

_See also_ =Masonry=.

=Walnut Canyon=

cliff houses in =17=: 532.

ruins in =5=: XXIV.

=Walnut Creek Region=

absence of large compounds in =28=: 218.

early inhabitants of =28=: 206, 216-219.

habitations of aborigines of =28=: 209.

irrigation works in =28=: 214.

pictographs in =28=: 214, 216.

pottery of =28=: 220.

ruins of =28=:

age of 219 _sq._

description of 187, 209.

history of 206-211.

references to 22, 194, 195, 216.

=Walnuts=

black, mention of =33=: 74.

in Cherokee lore =19=: 422.

wild, found by Coronado =14=: 507.

=Walpi=

abandoned by Bear, Lizard, Asa and Badger peoples =8=: 31.

advent of Patuñ clans at =19=: 595.

ancient pottery of =17=: 660.

and Oraibi Snake dance, comparison of =16=: 295.

Antelope altar at =19=: 980.

bird gods personated by =21=: 29.

building of, by advent of numerous clans =19=: 585 _sq._

causes of removal from =19=: 580 _sq._

character of Snake ceremony at =16=: 274.

chiefs of, belonging to Patki clan =22, i=: 24.

child-flogging at =21=: 39, 69.

chronologic sequence of advent of clans at =19=: 585 _sq._

comparison of, with other villages =17=: 642.

component clans of =19=: 582 _sqq._

construction of, by the Snake people =8=: 23.

cooking pit at =8=: 176, 177.

corn planting in Tcivato kiva of =21=: 52.

court-surrounded kiva of =8=: 114.

date of founding modern =19=: 587.

departure of katcinas from =21=: 57.

derivation of katcinas in =21=: 125, 126.

description of =8=: 63-66.

East Mesa Natacka masks in =21=: 70.

Flute ceremony at, in 1896 =19=: 1000-1005.

Flute ceremony at, reference to =22, i=: 18.

former location of =16=: 93.

former sites of =17=: 585, 635.

frightening of children by Soyok wüqti at =21=: 39.

gradual desertion of =17=: 586.

Hopi settlement, references to =28=: 35, 48, 142, 159 _sq._

in 1540 =17=: 578.

in 1782 =17=: 579.

introduction of Sio from Zuñi into =21=: 112.

kivas of =8=: 119, 136.

location and settlement of, in Hopi country =19=: 579.

model of =6=: XLVII; =13=: XXXVIII.

origin of name =15=: 279; =17=: 585.

Pakab clans of, introduction of Tcanaû by =21=: 54.

Pakab clans of, mask of Citoto kept by =21=: 95.

Pakab clans of, mask of Sabi kept by =21=: 95.

Pakab clans of, mask of Tanik kept by =21=: 95.

Pakab clans of, mask of Turkwinû kept by =21=: 95.

participation of, in Pamürti =21=: 27.

personators in Palülükoñti festival from =21=: 48.

planting of beans at =21=: 31.

plaza of public dance of Añya katcinas in =21=: 54.

population of, by clans =19=: 614.

Powamû festival at =21=: 31.

pueblo, origin and culture of =19=: 633.

religious societies at =19=: 622-630.

ritual =19=: 631 _sq._

serpent effigies made by, in 1900 =21=: 51.

serpent effigies owned by =21=: 51.

settlement of Bear people at =8=: 21, 27.

settlement of the Asa at =8=: 30, 31.

similarity of mask of Bear family of, to that of Ke Towa Bisena

=21=: 112.

Snake dance at, in 1891, 1893, reference to =19=: 964.

Snake dance at, in 1897 =19=: 976-985.

south passageway of, description of =8=: 181.

southern origin of clans of =17=: 529.

Spanish mission established at =8=: 22.

Sumaikoli and Kawikoli masks in =21=: 96.

Sumaikoli summer ceremony at =21=: 57.

symbolic types of art in, study of =22, i=: XVII _sq._

upper story partitions of, supported by beams =8=: 144.

use of large stone blocks in garden walls of =8=: 147.

variant at Coto at =21=: 89.

visitation of Ahül to houses in =21=: 34.

_See also_ =Walpi Katcinas=; etc.

=Walpi Katcinas=, derivation of, from Awatobi =21=: 74.

=Walpi Men=, Sowiñwû katcina not recently personated by =21=: 104.

=Walpi, Old=, sites of =19=: 580 _sq._

=Walpi People=

attack of Awatobi by the =8=: 34.

destruction of Sikyatki by the =8=: 115.

dispute of, with the Sikyatki =8=: 24.

fight between the Oraibi and =8=: 35.

trouble between the Hano and =8=: 37.

various pueblos formerly occupied by the =8=: 46, 47.

=Walrus=

Eskimo clothing made from stomachs of =18=: 42.

Eskimo floats made from bladders and stomach of =18=: 141.

Eskimo method of hunting and trapping =9=: 272; =18=: 126, 166.

ivory, worked by the Eskimo =46=: 84, 117, 121.

leather made from gullets of =18=: 117.

mention of =46=: 104, 106.

_See also_ =Walrus Hide=.

=Walrus Dog=, Eskimo mythic monster =18=: 442 _sq._

=Walrus Hide=

Eskimo clothing made of =18=: 49.

Eskimo house fittings made of =18=: 255, 258.

Eskimo method of dressing =18=: 116.

Eskimo method of making cord from =18=: 110.

Eskimo transportation apparatus made from =18=: 209, 216, 217.

=Walrus Spears= of the Eskimo =18=: 137, 140.

=Walrus Tusk.= _See_ =Ivory=.

=Walter, Paul A. F.= _See_ =Frost _and_ Walter=.

=Walter, S. T.=, statements about Florida mounds of, quoted =12=:

647, 673.

=Walther, Henry=

assistant to illustrator =32=: 31; =33=: 35.

death of =33=: 35.

pottery repaired by =17=: 682.

work of =15=: XXI, XXV, XXVIII, LXXV; =16=: XXII; =18=: XLIX;

=25=: XXII; =26=: XXX; =27=: 12; =28=: 21; =29=: 23; =30=: 23.

=Walthill=, account of =27=: 624 _sq._, 642.

=Walton, ----=, on phallicism in West Indies =25=: 100.

=Walton, _Captain_ ----=, road built by =42=: 835, 836.

=Walton, George=, commissioner to treaty with Cherokee =5=: 174, 176.

=Walton, William=, mention of =42=: 836.

=Walton, W. B.=, information furnished by =42=: 836.

=Walton Road=

route of =42=: 835 _sq._

traffic over =42=: 836 _sq._

=Walton’s Camp=, collection from =20=: 108.

=Walu´la-pûm=, a Wallawalla band =14=: 744.

=Walum Olum=

Assiniboin position in =15=: 190.

chronological record of Delawares =26=: 34.

nature and history of =19=: 190, 229.

of the Delawares =17=: 142.

on Cherokee migrations =19=: 18 _sq._, 191.

on name Tallige´wi =19=: 184 _sq._

on the Lenape and their legends =4=: 84, 158, 188, 207.

reference to =42=: 34.

=Wammus=

Seri, characters of =17=: 225*.

Seri, origin of =17=: 232*.

=Wampang=, the first one in foot races =38=: § 591.

=Wampum=

antiquity of use of, as currency =2=: 234.

as currency =2=: 234; =44=: 246.

beads, symbolism of, studied by J. N. B. Hewitt =47=: 7.

derivation of the word =2=: 238.

disgorging of =32=: 97, 132, 140, 143, 186, 208, 210, 226, 227,

263, 265, 320, 408, 516, 755.

exchange of, for prisoners =14=: 17.

failure to produce =32=: 265.

forms and uses of =10=: 228-231.

in costumes =2=: 232, 234.

Indian use of =19=: 354, 488, 494.

introduction of =42=: 685.

Iroquois =19=: 354.

Iroquois myth of origin of =2=: 64, 78.

literature of =2=: 241, 248.

making of =2=: 226, 236; =32=: 216; =42=: 721 _sq._

making of, by whites =2=: 238.

mention of =32=: 158, 159.

mnemonic use of =2=: 240, 254.

modern use of =2=: 239, 252.

myth concerning =43=: 196.

origin of mnemonic use of =2=: 240.

significance of colors in =10=: 229, 230.

symbolic uses of =2=: 241, 248.

unsuccessful attempt at disgorging =32=: 142.

use and abuse of =42=: 724.

use of, as peace credentials =32=: 429.

use of, in strings =2=: 243, 248.

use of, in treaties and councils =2=: 242; =10=: 231.

use of, on Pacific Coast =2=: 239.

varieties of beads used as =2=: 247.

_See also_ =Wampum Belt=.

=Wampum Beads.= _See_ =Wampum=.

=Wampum Belt=

false, used to bribe guards =32=: 507.

mention of =4=: 86 _sq._

significance of =14=: 662, 685.

use of, at peace conference =43=: 455.

_See also_ =Belts of Wampum=; =Wampum=.

"=Wampum Belt, He who Seeks the=,” or Hiawatha =2=: 54, 64.

=Wampum Sash=, sign of marriage =32=: 87.

=Wana´ghi wa´chipi=, Sioux name of Ghost dance =14=: 791.

=Wanagi=, description of =11=: 484.

=Wa´napum=

and Pä´lus affinity =13=: 735.

incorporation of Chämna´pum with =14=: 739.

note of the =14=: 716.

sketch of the =14=: 735.

=Wandering Iksa=, story of =44=: 203.

=Wands=

ceremonial, of the Eskimo =18=: 415 _sq._

use of, in Sioux ceremony =14=: 823.

use of, in Tusayan ceremony =15=: 269, 270.

=Wannisemo-i=, bamboo flute =38=: § 561.

=Wannuck= land cessions and reservations =18=: 784.

=Wanoⁿ´çe=, meaning of the term =27=: 271.

=Wanoⁿ´kuge=, Omaha warrior =27=: 101.

=Wanoⁿ´kuge Shkoⁿtha i thoⁿ=, battle at =27=: 101.

=Wanoⁿ´she.= _See_ =Soldiers=.

=Wa-non-she-zhin-ga=, information furnished by =42=: 14.

=Wanoⁿ´xe=, significance of the term =27=: 597.

=Wanoⁿ´xe Ithaethe Society=, description of =27=: 489 _sq._

=Wansimai=, a decoction of roots for eye complaints =38=: § 927.

=Want=, sign for =1=: 344.

=Wanuet=, mention of =41=: 136.

=Wanukige=, mystery decoration of =11=: 395.

=Wanwauai=, application of the name =14=: 742.

=Wapaghkonetta=

grant of land at =18=: 686.

treaty of =18=: 732.

=Wapaka River=, Menomini name of =14=: 199.

=Wapakoneta=, an Indian settlement in Ohio =14=: 672.

=Wa´pamĕtănt=, a Sahaptin synonym =14=: 744.

=Wapello County, Iowa=, mounds in =5=: 33.

=Wapisiana Indian=

belief of, as to deity =30=: 166.

belief of, as to spirits =30=: 172, 174.

couvade among the =30=: 322.

customs of the =30=: 254, 322.

food of the =30=: 296.

=Waponseh=, reservation for =18=: 738.

=Wappinger=

association of, with Delawares =19=: 497.

fate of =19=: 497 _sq._

separation of, from Delawares =19=: 19.

=Wappinger Confederation=, extent of =43=: 209.

=Wappinger-Mattabesec Dialects=, extent of =43=: 214.

=Waptai´lmĭn=, a Yä´kĭmâ synonym =14=: 737.

=Waqpe-kute=

a Sioux division =14=: 1058.

account of the =15=: 216.

=Waqpe-toⁿ-waⁿ _or_ Waqpetoñwañ=

a Sioux division =14=: 1058.

_See_ also =Wahpeton=.

=Waqui´si=, native name of Ugly-Face-Woman =14=: 962.

=Wa´quithi=, an Arapaho division =14=: 957.

=War=

a means of advancement =46=: 525.

against the Sanetch =35=: 1363-1380.

among the Eskimo =18=: 327-330.

and chase, collection of implements of =3=: 581.

and warfare =38=: p. 578-601 (Ch. XXVIII).

as a means of social advancement =42=: 366, 405, 406, 424.

authority for initiation of =36=: 66.

between the Haida and the Gi-sha-x-lâᵃts, mythical version of =31=:

380-392.

between the Tsimshian and the Tlingit, mythical version of =31=:

370-380.

between the Yukon Eskimo and Magemut =18=: 328.

bodies of enemies slain in, thrown away =31=: 411.

canoes, preparation of =35=: 1369.

causes of =42=: 405, 407.

ceremonial connected with =11=: 390, 444, 493.

ceremonies connected with =45=: 389.

challenge to =32=: 315.

civil, prevented by chiefs =42=: 321.

council =35=: 1364.

customs connected with =36=: 49; =39=: 41, 58, 61, 92, 98; =42=:

405-443; =44=: 235-242; =45=: 187-190, 579, 593, 646, 654.

customs, notes on =31=: 536 _sq._

customs of the Tsimshian =31=: 536 _sq._

dancer =35=: 982, 1133 _sqq._, 1159, 1166.

decapitation in =35=: 1374.

declaration of =30=: 362.

discipline during =42=: 433.

equipment for =42=: 429.

exploits of, recorded on grave posts =42=: 396.

forbidden by Ghost dance doctrine =14=: 783, 796.

groups associated with =47=: 527 _sq._

heads cut off and scalps removed in =31=: 411.

hunting of amulets, collection of =3=: 527.

losses indemnified by chiefs =31=: 411.

made to steal horses =46=: 544.

made to take scalps =46=: 544, 548-551.

making of, by independent towns =42=: 321.

members of secret societies become excited in =35=: 1374.

mention of =35=: 1276 _sq._

methods of waging =42=: 406-415.

motives of waging =42=: 405, 406, 424, 426, 704.

object of =46=: 544.

of 1812, Indians in =14=: 19.

order observed in =42=: 43.

party, departure of =35=: 1370 _sq._

pictographic form of declaration of =10=: 358, 359.

place of, in busk ceremony =42=: 549.

preparation for =42=: 407 _sq._; =44=: 237.

prisoners of, the property of the captor =42=: 343.

qualification for leaders in =42=: 436.

rank of officers in =42=: 436 _sq._

revolutionary, Indians in =14=: 18.

spoils of, property of captor =42=: 338.

symbolism connected with =11=: 523.

to avenge insult =35=: 1014 _sq._

torture of prisoners of =42=: 416 _sqq._

use of the term =42=: 405.

victims of, dismembered =42=: 415.

Zuñi origin of =13=: 390.

_See also_ =Gods of War=; =Military Expeditions=; =War Bonnets=;

=War Chief=; =War Customs=; =etc.=; =Warfare=; =Wars=.

=War-Bonnet-Man=, death of =17=: 282.

=War Bonnets=

appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 90.

articles of trade =45=: 336.

description of =27=: 359, 446 _sqq._

eagle feathers used in =14=: 1072.

=War Bundle Feast=

a ceremony of thanksgiving =37=: 427.

clan basis of =37=: 205.

description of =37=: 441, 445.

development of =37=: 432-436.

divisions of =37=: 428.

nature of =37=: 317.

of the Thunderbird clan =37=: 547.

origin of =37=: 433.

=War Bundles=

contents of =37=: 442, 547.

meaning of contents of =37=: 530.

ownership of =37=: 210, 733.

possession of =37=: 202.

transmission of =37=: 193.

_See also_ =Ark=.

=War Ceremonies=, performance of, in House of Mystery =36=: 62.

=War Chief=

a temporary office =45=: 262.

authority of =45=: 156.

calendar of installation of =47=: 50.

duties of =47=: 259 _sq._

elected annually =47=: 45.

election of =45=: 156.

functions of =47=: 42, 45, 50, 259 _sq._

head, mission of =42=: 298.

installation of =47=: 46.

names of =47=: 45.

of the Creek towns =42=: 40.

power of =42=: 327; =46=: 449 _sq._

prayer sticks deposited by =47=: 126.

prayers of =47=: 46.

responsibility of =47=: 50.

special cooks for =47=: 45.

war declared by =42=: 428.

=War Clans=, application of the term =42=: 165.

=War Clubs=

description of =42=: 406.

mention of =42=: 704.

notched sticks referring to =42=: 186.

of the Hawaiians =33=: 621, 639, 642, 644, 645, 648.

of the Sioux =15=: 171.

of Thunderbird clan =37=: 210.

possession of =37=: 202.

Seri use of =17=: 255.

songs of the symbols on =39=: 230.

stone, use of =46=: 555.

symbol of Thunderbird clan =37=: 203.

symbolism of =42=: 430 _sq._

types of =45=: 115 _sq._, 256.

=War Color= =42=: 37.

=War Cult, Pueblo=, present status of =47=: 525.

=War Customs=

of the Assiniboin =15=: 224.

_of the Omaha_ =3=:

behavior of those at home 325.

captured horses 326.

feast 315, 319.

followers, uninvited 317.

in defensive 312 _sqq._

in preparation for defensive 313.

in preparation for offensive 315, 319.

large party 318.

Mandan dance 332.

new names taken 324.

officers 318, 319, 321.

opening of the sacred bags 321.

ordeal of the sacred bags 328.

order of camping 328.

order of march 321.

policemen 321.

preparation for attack 326.

preparation for starting 317.

report of scouts 328.

return of party 328.

rewards for bravery 329.

sacred bags 319, 321, 322.

Scalp dance 330.

secret departure 317.

small party 315.

song 320, 323, 325, 331, 332.

treatment of captives 313, 332.

treatment of wounded foes 332.

of the Osage =15=: 237.

of the Santee =15=: 222.

of the Winnebago =15=: 241.

_See also_ =War=; =Warfare=; =Wars=.

=War Dances=

characteristics of =47=: 527.

mention of =42=: 524, 529.

of the Coeur d’Alêne =45=: 187-191.

of the Flathead =45=: 389-394.

of the Kwakiutl =35=: 738, 739, 902, 905, 910, 928, 959, 1000,

1085, 1086.

of the Okanagon =45=: 293.

of the Pawnee =17=: 335.

of the Siouan Indians =15=: 184.

of Zuñi and Tusayan =15=: 305.

performance of =42=: 557, 570, 572, _sq._, 610; =44=: 237.

writers on subject of =40=: 547 _sq._

=War Department=

acknowledgment to =14=: 655.

expeditions and surveys of =48=: 1187.

_See also_ =United States War Department=.

=War Dress=, symbolic =17=: 260.

=War Exploits=

ceremony of recounting =45=: 390 _sq._

dramatization of =40=: 383.

recounting of =46=: 559 _sq._

=War Feasts= of the Ojibway, nature of =37=: 434.

=War Frenzy=, Seri =17=: 262* _sqq._, 265*.

=War Gens=

mention of =39=: 243; =40=: 237, 241, 245, 358.

of the Ṭsi´-zhu tribal division =36=: 238.

=War God=

fetish in Oraibi kiva =16=: 299.

of Tusayan =15=: 268.

symbolism on Hopi pottery =17=: 664.

=War Gods=

cult of =47=: 525-528.

mention of =24=: 48, 267, 328, 384, 399 _sq._, 441, 562, 617, 649.

prayer to =47=: 668.

references to =29=: 47, 56, 59, 295, 298 _sq._, 514.

twin, in Acoma mythology =47=: 64.

worship of =21=: 25, 26.

Zuñi, medicines of =30=: 39.

Zuñi, origin of =13=: 417.

Zuñi, shrine of =30=: 35.

Zuñi, snakewood named by =30=: 53.

_See also_ =War God=; =Zuñi=, _mythology of the_.

=War Honor Packs=, property of Thi´xida gens, Ponca =27=: 43.

=War Honors=

awarded at Wate´giçtu ceremony =27=: 431.

conferring ceremony, Ponca =27=: 43, 439 _sqq._

counting =27=: 447 _sq._

decorations =27=: 255, 358, 446 _sqq._

in He´dewachi society =27=: 252.

in Hethu´shka society =27=: 461.

in Wa´waⁿ ceremony =27=: 398, 399 _sq._

reference to =27=: 351.

_See also_ =Wate´giçtu=; =Wathiⁿ´ethe=.

=War Implement=, appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 90.

=War Leader=, responsibility of =46=: 443.

=War Medicine=

Cherokee belief concerning =19=: 393 _sq._

of the Cussitaws =42=: 36.

taken at busk ceremonial =42=: 584.

taken by warriors =42=: 431, 432.

virtues of =42=: 432 _sq._

=War Names=

bestowal of, at busk =42=: 570 _sq._

granting of =42=: 366 _sq._

lists of =42=: 103-107; =44=: 188 _sq._

=War Officials=

functions of =42=: 297.

three clans of =42=: 293.

=War Organization= as typified by Symbolic Man =39=: 304.

=War Paint=

of Set-t’aiñte =17=: 210.

of the Creeks =42=: 436.

=War Party=

address at start of =47=: 669.

assembling of =42=: 704.

attack by description of =46=: 549 _sq._

authority to organize =39=: 345.

ceremony for start of =47=: 671.

ceremony on return of =44=: 235 _sq._

equipment of =42=: 427.

in action, description of =42=: 414.

insubordination in =46=: 552.

influenced by religion =37=: 278.

leader of =44=: 237.

manner of conducting =37=: 158-161.

method of making up =4=: 139 _sq._

number comprising =42=: 412.

of the Kiowa =17=: 312.

of the Plains Indians =17=: 174.

office of leader of =39=: 107.

organization of =39=: 205, 294; =42=: 410 _sq._, 428, 431; =46=:

544 _sq._

organization of, in three classes =36=: 66.

precautions taken by =42=: 413 _sq._

responsibility of leader of =42=: 416.

return of =37=: 158; =42=: 415 _sq._, 419, 421; =46=: 547 _sq._;

=47=: 674.

tactics of =46=: 545 _sq._

_See also_ =Do-doⁿ´-hoⁿ-ga=; =War=; =Wars=.

=War Physic=

a charm against ills =42=: 429.

buttonsnake root used as =42=: 656.

=War Pipes=, description of =42=: 435.

=War Pole=, description of =43=: 383.

=War Post of Torture=, mention of =32=: 408.

=War Pouch=, making of =23=: 587 _sq._

=War Raids=, influence of, on Pueblo architecture =19=: 641.

=War Rites=

gentes custodians of =43=: 93.

initiation into =36=: 238.

=War Shaman=, duties of =45=: 262.

=War Signal= of the Sioux =14=: 869.

=War Songs=

sung by dying captive =42=: 418.

sung by women =42=: 424.

=War Speaker=, office of =42=: 296.

=War Spirits=, Keresan =47=: 344.

=War Standard= of the Osage people =36=: 220.

=War Stripes= on Kiowa leggings =17=: 260.

=War Symbols=

footprints of the black bear =36=: 76.

mention of =4=: 87 _sq._

seven serrations of turtle’s tail =36=: 92.

sun rays =36=: 119, 123.

willow saplings =36=: 100, 101.

=War Titles=, bestowal of =42=: 420; =44=: 187.

=War Trace Creek=, trail along =42=: 834.

=War Whoop=

giving of =23=: 581.

use of =46=: 551.

_See also_ =Warfare=.

=War Woman’s Creek=, legend concerning =19=: 419.

=War Women=, Cherokee =19=: 489 _sq._, 501.

=Warapaima, _Sudis gigas_=

hooks for =38=: § 191.

tongue of, used as sandpaper =38=: § 21.

=Warara-raucui Tippet= =38=: § 538.

=Warbano=, Menomini treaty commissioner =14=: 21.

=Ward Brian=, on battle of Tali´wa =19=: 385.

=Ward, James W.=, on rock carvings in Ohio =4=: 21.

=Ward, John=

on Taos =29=: 182.

on Tesuque =29=: 337, 338.

=Ward, Lester F.=, on derivation of mind from force =20=: CLXXXV.

=Ward, Nancy=

life of 19: 203 _sq._

rescue of Mrs. Bean by =19=: 490.

warning to Americans given by =19=: 47.

=Ward, W. H.=, material collected by =24=: 606.

=Warden, ----=, on influence of wild rice on geographic nomenclature

=19=: 1122.

=Warden, Clever=, acknowledgment to =14=: 655.

=Warfare=

aggressive =27=:

as a relief from grief 594.

authorization on war party 405-408.

departure of war party 415-421.

organization of war party 408 _sq._

return of war party 431-434.

significance of 211, 402 _sq._

Waiⁿwaxube 404 _sq._

attitude toward retreat in =46=: 560.

authorization of =27=: 142, 200.

blessings for =37=: 157, 160, 168.

causes of =46=: 470.

causes of failure in =46=: 548.

clothing worn in =45=: 118 _sq._

clouded sky emblematic of =27=: 392.

conclusion of =42=: 441 _sqq._

contents of Tents of War =27=: 452-458.

customs of =37=: 158-161; =46=: 554 _sq._

defensive =27=:

authority for 415.

departure of war party 426-431.

in tribal estimation 211, 431.

return of war party 432.

significance of 402.

under We´zhiⁿshte gens 423, 454.

dispatch of scouts =27=: 423-426.

dress of warriors =27=: 409 _sqq._

elk rites associated with, Osage =27=: 194.

ethics of =27=: 602 _sqq._

exploits of =37=: 519.

honors in =37=: 167.

influence of, on tribal government =27=: 402 _sq._

means of preventing 46: 470 _sq._

methods of =27=: 427, 441; =42=: 705.

of the Flathead group =45=: 359-373.

Pima, description of =26=: 23, 26, 120, 165 _sq._, 200-205.

Pima, speech on going to =26=: 353-356.

Ponca war honors ceremony =27=: 439 _sqq._

precautions taken in =46=: 549.

reasons for =37=: 157.

relation of, to marriage =27=: 325.

responsibility in =37=: 156, 157, 168, 209.

Sacred War Packs =27=: 411-415.

secondary to peace =27=: 211.

Seri, character of =17=: 259*-265*.

Seri, weapons used in =17=: 254*-259*.

sham, at busk ceremony =42=: 570, 572.

Tlingit, description of =26=: 414, 449 _sqq._

war ritual (lost) =27=: 424.

Wate´giçtu =27=: 434-448.

weapons used in =27=: 448-452.

We´toⁿ waaⁿ =27=: 421 _sqq._

_See also_ =Annals=; =Tent of War=; =Thunder=; =War=; =War

Customs=; =War Honors=; etc.; =Warpath=; =Wars=.

=Warimba _or_ Warimbo.= _See_ =Ischnosiphon=.

=Warinakiens=, a synonym for Wawenock =43=: 172.

=Waring, Lucretia M.=, cataloguing of Bureau library by =21=: XXXII.

=Warm Springs=, treaty of =18=: 838.

=Warmspring Indians=

habitat of, about 1892 =14=: 805.

_See also_ =Tenino=.

=Warmspring Reserve=

definition of boundary of =18=: 946.

establishment of =18=: 808.

Indians on =14=: 805.

=Warmow, ----=, cited =6=: 425, 583.

=Warmth=, deification of =11=: 372.

=Warner, _Major_ ----=, Sioux commissioner =14=: 839.

=Warner, C. C.=, letter of, on Wovoka =14=: 767.

=Warner, Jared=, sketch of Elephant mound by =12=: 92, 93.

=Warning=

and guidance pictographs =4=: 155 _sqq._; =10=: 353-357.

given to Americans by Nancy Ward =19=: 47.

sign for =1=: 301, 302.

=Warp=

construction of Navaho blankets =3=: 378.

construction of Navaho sash =3=: 388.

sticks, mode of supporting =8=: 133.

=Warpath=

directions for going on =40=: 599.

Indian =19=: 206 _sq._

=Warping=, prevention of =41=: 173.

=Warracabba= (_Psophia sp._ = trumpeter bird), taming of =38=: § 724.

=Warracabba Tiger=

description of =30=: 367.

mention of =38=: § 718.

=Warrap=, sugar-cane drink =38=: § 267.

=Warrau Indians=

abbreviation for name of =30=: 107.

amativeness, expression for =30=: 164.

anger among, sign of =30=: 300 _sq._

beliefs of =30=: 118, 119, 120, 160.

binas =30=: 284, 285, 286.

burial customs of =30=: 156, 157, 160, 287.

couvade among the =30=: 322.

exorcism among the =30=: 196 _sq._

food of the =30=: 352.

legends of the =30=: 122-133, 142 _sqq._, 150 _sq._, 166, 172

_sq._, 174, 177 _sq._, 180, 182 _sqq._, 190 _sq._, 193, 195,

199-203, 205-208, 210 _sq._, 213-218, 223-227, 244 _sq._, 247,

249 _sqq._, 255 _sq._, 263-267, 271 _sqq._, 286, 292 _sq._, 302

_sq._, 334 _sqq._, 342, 380 _sqq._

marriage customs of the =30=: 319.

medicine-men of the =30=: 342.

menstrual customs of the =30=: 309.

mortuary customs of the =25=: 46, 71.

names of the =30=: 307.

natal customs of the =30=: 320, 322.

ordeals among the =30=: 309, 310, 339.

origin of man =30=: 142, 143 _sq._

propitiation by the =30=: 230, 299.

puberty customs of the =30=: 309, 311, 312.

quarrel with water-spirits =30=: 241.

use of boats by the =30=: 125.

vengeance among the =30=: 355, 357.

words taboo among the =30=: 252.

=Warren, William V.=

on influence of wild rice on geographic nomenclature =19=: 1116,

1120.

on meaning of Sauk and Fox tribal names =19=: 1050.

on Ojibwa use of wild rice =19=: 1042.

on separation of Assiniboin from their Siouan kinsmen =19=: 1054.

on time of year when Ojibwa consume wild rice =19=: 1088.

on traditional history of Ojibwa, Potawatomi and Ottawa =19=:

1038 _sq._

on wild rice in Mille Lacs =19=: 1035 _sq._

=Warren, W. W.=

cited on Society of the Midē =7=: 160 _sq._, 162.

cited on Indian traditions =7=: 183 _sq._

on Ojibwa ceremonial terms =14=: 61.

on Shawano religion among Ojibwa =14=: 677.

on the Shawano prophet =14=: 673.

=Warren County, N. J.=, pottery from =20=: 165.

=Warren County, Ohio=, fragments of pottery from =20=: 184.

=Warrior=

burial of =46=: 570 _sq._

celebration of the Hopi =15=: 260, 268.

description of man to represent, in Flute ceremony =19=: 999.

gentes among Siouan tribes =15=: 214.

Kwakiutl =35=: 1222.

position of, in tribe =27=: 122 _sq._

prayer whispered by Zuñi =23=: 579 _sq._

representation of a =21=: 108.

rites observed by, after taking scalp =47=: 632.

saved by pigmies, Iroquois myth =2=: 65.

Siouan, initiation of =15=: 175.

the Great, in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 319.

throwing of arrows by =23=: 602.

_See also_ =Policemen=; =War=; =Warrior Clan=, etc.; =Warriors=;

=Wars=.

=Warrior Clan=

effigies representing =37=: 214.

functions of =37=: 200, 219.

identical with Hawk clan =37=: 192.

lodge of =37=: 218 _sq._

not Soldier clan =37=: 386.

origin myth of =37=: 219 _sq._, 319.

privilege of =37=: 158.

rights of =37=: 279.

songs of =37=: 219, 220.

_See also_ =Warrior’s Society=.

=Warrior Maid=, Hĕhĕe appearing as, in Powamû festival =21=: 74.

=Warrior Order= of the Kiowa =14=: 989.

=Warrior Society=

of the Arapaho =14=: 986.

of the Kiowa =17=: 284.

of Tusayan =15=: 263.

=Warrior Symbol= =36=: 63.

=Warriors=

Assiniboin, list of =46=: 401 _sq._

assume new names on the way, Omaha and Ponca =3=: 324.

Cheyenne renowned =14=: 1027.

crowning of =42=: 419 _sq._

custom of =45=: 644.

decoration of =23=: 599.

dress of =46=: 553 _sq._, 586, 589.

dress of, when crowned =42=: 420.

equipment of =46=: 548.

facial painting of =45=: 433-437, 644, 646.

first step inaugurated by =23=: 579 _sq._

headdress of =42=: 406.

insignia of =45=: 390; =46=: 593.

paintings of, on wall in Santa Rita mound =19=: 665 _sqq._

proportion of, to population =14=: 33.

return of =35=: 1374 _sq._

second class of =42=: 301.

selection of personators of =23=: 579.

Sioux, number of =14=: 852.

tattooing of =46=: 592.

weapons carried by =42=: 406.

_See also_ =Warrior=; and references.

=Warriors’ Bed=

one of four beds =42=: 191.

position of, in various towns =42=: 197-200.

=Warriors’ Path=, common use of the name =42=: 780.

=Warriors’ Path in Kentucky=

connection of, with history of the State =42=: 781.

maps showing route of =42=: 780 _sq._

mention of =42=: 779-788.

route followed by =42=: 781, 797, 798.

=Warriors’ Society=

functions of =47=: 51.

mention of =11=: 71, 121.

of the Yuchi, reference to =42=: 156.

requirements for =47=: 96.

_See also_ =Warrior Clan=.

=Warri-warri=, Arawak name for fan =38=: § 366.

=Warrungga=, dance stick =38=: § 576.

=Wars=

between Indians and whites =45=: 128, 259, 367-373.

early, of the Chickasaw =44=: 180.

effect of, in reducing Indian population =7=: 38.

Eskimo-Indian, etc. =46=: 86, 117, 118, 170, 171, 358.

intertribal =45=: 359-367.

of the Coeur d’Alêne =45=: 119-130.

of the Okanagon group =45=: 257 _sqq._

Omaha =27=:

intertribal 99.

with Cheyenne and Oto 87.

with Oglala 100, 101.

with Pawnee 87, 88.

with Ponca 87.

with Santee and Yankton 100.

with Sioux 100, 623.

with unknown tribes 99.

origin of Omaha =3=: 312.

population decreased by =45=: 315.

unlike Old World, Indian =3=: 312.

_See also_ =War=; etc.; =Warfare=.

=Wart Weed=, medicinal use of =43=: 265.

=Wartrace, Tenn.=, trail to =42=: 850.

=Warts=, myths concerning =11=: 497.

=Warty=, a man-being in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 230, 238.

=Waruschkin, A.=, mention of =46=: 373.

=Wās=, a monster, not described in detail =31=: 348, 461.

=Wa´sa inikashiha Group=, Quapaw =27=: 68.

=Wasama=

games of the =24=:

ball race 670.

double ball 659.

hoop and pole 485.

shinny 631.

=Wasash.= _See_ =Osage=.

=Wasco=, treaty of =18=: 808.

=Wasco Indian=

basketry of the =41=: 354, 357.

caps worn by the =41=: 354.

Flathead name for the =45=: 301.

games of the =24=:

hand game 282.

hoop and pole 420, 422, 472.

habitat of the, about 1893 =14=: 805.

land cessions and reservations =18=: 808, 838.

mention of the =41=: 136.

population of the =7=: 66.

sketch of the =14=: 741.

_See also_ =Dalles Indian=.

=Wasco Language=

grammatical study of =26=: XXII.

vocabulary of, obtained =23=: XIV.

=Wascopum=

a Wasco synonym =14=: 741.

burial sacrifice of =1=: 189, 190.

=Wash, R.=, Menomini treaty commissioner =14=: 21.

Washa´be, meaning of the term =27=: 154 _sq._

=Washa´be, _Staff_=

care of =27=: 278.

description of =27=: 204 _sq._, 275, 276.

on annual buffalo hunt =27=: 280, 281, 282.

references to =27=: 206, 304.

=Washa´be Gens, _Ponca_=

account of =27=: 45.

references to =27=: 41, 42, 48, 55, 439.

=Washa´be Subgens, _Hoⁿ´-ga_=

in annual buffalo hunt =27=: 277, 279, 283.

in charge of Sacred Tent =27=: 155.

Washa´be (staff) made by =27=: 276.

=Washa´betoⁿ Subgens, _Hoⁿ´ga_=

account of =27=: 154 _sq._, 158 _sq._, 205, 283.

_See also_ =Hoⁿ´gaxti Division=.

=Washaki=, habitat of =7=: 109.

=Washburn, _Rev._ Cephas=

Cherokee missionary =19=: 136.

on Bowl migration =19=: 100 _sq._

on Cherokee emigration to Texas =19=: 141.

on Cherokee myths =19=: 430, 445.

on Cherokee regard for rattlesnakes =19=: 456 _sq._

on Cherokee sacred ark =19=: 503.

on Cherokee witchcraft law =19=: 138.

on Osage-Cherokee troubles =19=: 137.

on Sequoya’s removal =19=: 138.

=Washburn, H. D.=, survey by =18=: 879.

=Washburn, _Mrs._ Martha=, specimens donated by =38=: p. 12.

=Washee=, a delegate to Wovoka =14=: 894, 901.

=Washes=

use of, Eastern United States pottery =20=: 49, 52, 63.

use of, Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 117.

use of, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 84, 96, 97.

=Washe´toⁿ Subgens, _Iⁿshta´çuⁿda_=

account of =27=: 186 _sq._, 190-194.

ceremony in charge of =27=: 115.

connection of, with Turning the Child =27=: 118.

position of, in Hu´thuga =27=: 122.

reference to =27=: 39.

=Washiba=

timber used for bows =38=: § 125.

timber used for clubs =38=: § 149.

=Washing=

hands after meals =35=: 315, 322, 328, 331, 334, 338, 348, 358, 365.

soapweed used for =30=: 83.

Washing the Snakes =19=: 977 _sq._

=Was!hī´nedî, _Tlingit clan_=

origin of =26=: 411.

phratry and tribe of =26=: 399.

=Washington, _Colonel_ ----=, Navaho expedition under =16=: 79.

=Washington, _General_ ----=, mention of =43=: 460.

=Washington, George=, a Caddo =17=: 332.

=Washington, _President_ George=

cited =42=: 753, 754.

in relation to Cherokee =5=: 161, 173.

on intruders in Cherokee country =19=: 68.

on General McGillivray =19=: 210.

prevention of pioneer encroachments by (1796) =19=: 80.

visits of, to the Ohio =42=: 757.

=Washington, _State_=

military posts in =17=: 388.

petroglyphs in =10=: 122, 123.

researches in =29=: 23; =30=: 11, 15.

rock carvings in =4=: 25.

stone implements from =29=: 21.

treaties of =18=: 670-674, 680, 696, 706, 708, 714, 720, 726-732,

734, 752, 756, 766, 768, 772, 778, 780, 790-794, 800-808, 816,

818, 820, 826, 830 _sqq._, 834, 836, 840, 842, 846, 848; =19=:

85 _sq._, 97 _sq._, 106, 139 _sqq._, 147, 165.

_See also_ =Columbia Region=; =Lake Washington=; =Point

Washington=; =Wasitû´na=.

=Washington, D. C.=

aboriginal quarries near =15=: 15, 29.

flaked stones near =15=: 13, 19.

pottery from site of =20=: 156 _sq._

reference to =27=: 136.

sign for =1=: 476.

treaty of (1854) =27=: 623, 626 _sq._, 633.

treaty of (1865) =27=: 623 _sq._

=Washington, Pa.=, petroglyphs near =10=: 109.

=Washington Decorah’s Village=, location of =37=: 51.

=Washington Tribes=, basketry of =41=: 136, 137, 140, 184, 205.

=Washingtonia Longistylis= =33=: 107.

=Washiⁿha=, acknowledgment to =27=: 58.

=Washis´ka Athiⁿ.= _See_ =Shell Society=.

=Washita=, battle of the =17=: 187.

=Washo Indian=

account of the =14=: 1051.

games of the =24=:

archery 396.

dice game 199.

double ball 664.

football 698, 704.

four-stick game 327, 335.

hand game 322.

hoop and pole 523.

stick games 265.

Ghost dance among the =14=: 785, 804.

in Nevada =10=: 93.

land cessions and reservations =18=: 836.

linguistic researches respecting =5=: XXX.

name of the Paiute =14=: 1048.

=Washoan Stock=

implements employed by, in stick games =24=: 227.

mention of =7=: 131.

tribes of the =24=:

Pao 335.

Washo 199, 265, 322, 335, 523, 664, 704.

=Washoe Indian.= _See_ =Washo Indian=.

=Wa-sho´-she=, ritual recorded by =43=: 44.

=Washtemna=, mention of =33=: 111.

=Washtub Basket=, terms for =41=: 396.

=Wâsĭ=, Cherokee pseudo-myth of =19=: 428 _sq._

=Wasitû´na=

on Charley’s escape and surrender =19=: 131, 158.

sparing of =19=: 158.

=Wâ´siu=, a Washo synonym =14=: 1051.

=Wasp Dancers= =35=: 1158 _sq._

=Wasp Katcinas.= _See_ =Tetañaya=.

=Wasp-stinging Ordeal= =38=: § 884.

=Wasps=

and bees, use of, as food =38=: § 226.

dogs named after =30=: 307.

eggs of, binas from =30=: 288.

legends of =30=: 334, 336 _sq._

use of, in ordeals =30=: 309 _sq._

=Wassi=, the Carib name for manicol, poison =30=: 358 _sq._; =38=:

§ 735.

=Wastefulness= of the Navaho silversmiths =2=: 175, 178.

=Watahpahata=; =Wate-pana-toes=; =Watepaneto=, Kiowa synonyms =17=:

149.

=Watāne´dî=, _Tlingit clan_, phratry and tribe of =26=: 400.

=Watän-gaa.= _See_ =Black Coyote=.

=Watauga=

cession of settlements at =19=: 62.

Cherokee attack on fort at =19=: 48.

=Watch Port.= _See_ =Hiding Shelter=.

=Watch-spring Coils=

elongated =41=: 169 _sq._, 173.

mention of =41=: 168 _sq._, 172.

=Watch Towers=

and cliff dwellings analogous =16=: 198.

of Pueblos =16=: 92.

=Watchandies=, number names of =19=: 877.

=Watche= land cessions and reservations =18=: 822.

=Watcoosa=, sale of land by =18=: 626.

=Wate´giçtu Ceremony=

general description of =27=: 434-437.

in charge of We´zhiⁿshte gens =27=: 142.

Ponca war honors ceremony =27=: 439 _sqq._

reference to =27=: 43.

“the Crow” =27=: 441-446.

war honor decorations =27=: 438 _sq._

=Wate-pana-toes=; =Watepaneto=. _See_ =Watahpahata=.

=Water=

a life symbol =36=: 95, 98.

administering of =23=: 137.

and oil mixed =35=: 1317.

as symbol of health =39=: 238.

beliefs concerning =11=: 386, 424, 438, 522.

carried by women =40=: 339.

characterization of =37=: 441.

effect of, on bees =30=: 201.

for drinking =38=: § 254.

gesture signs for =10=: 642 _sq._

high, destruction of wild rice by =19=: 1027, 1099, 1100.

importance of, in Seri diet =17=: 180* _sqq._

in Tewa conception =29=: 52.

lashing of, for fish =38=: § 193.

medicinal =42=: 669.

method of carrying, at Walpi =8=: 65.

of Seriland =17=: 28 _sqq._, 181*.

offering to, in War-bundle feast =37=: 429, 430, 503.

pottery for transportation and storage of =4=: 284.

powers, in Siouan concepts =11=: 537.

prayer for, in Hopi festivals =21=: 53.

running, use of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 39, 42, 44.

sacred regard for =14=: 919.

Serian and Yuman names for =17=: 338* _sqq._

signs for =1=: 357, 494.

songs for crossing =39=: 312.

splashing a man with, meaning of =30=: 201.

sprinkling, in Cipaulovi Antelope dance =16=: 283.

squirting of, by Hopi katcinas =21=: 81.

supply of Canyon de Chelly =16=: 86, 88.

supply of Sikyatki =17=: 638, 646.

symbolism of =22, ii=: 350.

symbolism of, in Tusayan =16=: 307.

transportation and preservation of =4=: 482.

traveling on, words taboo while =30=: 252 _sq._, 307.

treatment of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 32, 74, 77, 302.

use of, in drilling =13=: 165.

use of, in Hopi ceremony =17=: 689.

use of, in Tusayan =16=: 281.

vessels at Cipaulovi altar =16=: 279.

vessels of the Omaha =13=: 277.

worship of, by Pueblo Indians =14=: 561.

_See also_ =Asperger=; =Cloud=; =Domestic Pottery=; =Rain=;

=River=; =Sea=.

=Water Babies=, belief in =30=: 247.

=Water Bags= of the Eskimo =18=: 73 _sq._

=Water Bear=, belief in =42=: 495.

=Water Beetle=

basketry design =38=: § 445.

mention of =36=: 222.

myths concerning =19=: 239, 430.

Tlingit notions concerning =26=: 459.

=Water Bison=, belief in =42=: 495.

=Water Bottle=, ornamented =12=: 247.

=Water-bubbling People=

a Blue Corn division =47=: 71.

officials of =47=: 272.

=Water Buckets=

Eskimo =18=: 70 _sqq._

Eskimo, handles of =18=: 100-103.

=Water Calf=, belief in =42=: 495.

=Water Cannibal=, myth of =19=: 349 _sq._

=Water Chinquapin=

a sacred food =39=: 195.

mention of =33=: 79.

_See also_ =Nelumbo Lutea=.

=Water Clan=, size of =47=: 35.

=Water Cow.= _See_ =Manati=.

=Water Creatures=

beliefs concerning =42=: 494 _sq._

story concerning =42=: 490 _sq._

=Water Demons= in Menomini myth =14=: 227, 234.

=Water Dog=

in Cherokee lore =19=: 307, 410.

_See also_ =Otter=.

=Water Dwellers= in Cherokee myth =19=: 334.

=Water Family=

immigration legend of =8=: 31.

last to settle at Tusayan =8=: 29.

=Water, Fresh=, a man-being in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 175.

=Water Game=

hidden ball game, Zuñi =24=: 374-381.

of the Guiana Indians =38=: § 622.

=Water Haas=, _Hydrochaerus capybara_

hoofs of, used as bells =38=: § 575.

hunting of =38=: § 175.

=Water Hemlock=, use of =45=: 476, 513.

=Water-house Clan=

association of, with Piba clan =19=: 601.

germ goddesses of =21=: 122.

=Water-house People=

clans of =22, i=: 24.

of Tusayan =17=: 672.

traditional home of ancestors of =22, i=: 22, 24.

_See also_ =Patki=.

=Water Jars=

collection of =3=: 531 _sqq._

use of, in chimney construction =8=: 180.

=Water Jug=, transformation of =30=: 246.

=Water Knotweed=, use of =45=: 515.

=Water Lily=

bud of, as fish bait =38=: § 192.

medicinal use of =42=: 669.

white, use of =44=: 288, 342.

=Water Moccasin= in Cherokee myth and lore =19=: 297.

=Water Moccasin Clan=, native names for =42=: 115.

=Water Monster= in Navaho genesis =17=: 488.

=Water of Life= =33=: 637; =35=: 748, 1237.

=Water of Springs=, a man-being in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 174.

=Water Parsnip=

place named for =30=: 86.

use of =45=: 482.

use of, in medicine =30=: 44.

=Water People=

arrival of, at Tusayan =19=: 652.

legends concerning =30=: 242 _sq._

mythic =11=: 538.

of Tusayan probably from the south =13=: 188.

offerings to =47=: 294, 295, 318, 319.

supernaturals =47=: 342.

_See also_ =Fish Nation=.

=Water Person=, belief in =42=: 495.

=Water Pockets= in cavate lodges =13=: 228, 235.

=Water-pouring Men=, an Arapaho priestly order =14=: 989.

=Water Power=, use of =20=: XLII.

=Water Routes= paralleling trails =42=: 744.

=Water Sense= of the Seri =17=: 158* _sq._

=Water Snake=

legend concerning =30=: 225, 242.

_See also_ =Camudi=.

=Water Spider=

mention of =36=: 223.

myths concerning =19=: 241 _sq._, 430, 431.

=Water Spirit Bundle=, explained to Miss Densmore =47=: 9.

=Water Spirit Clan=

customs of =37=: 242.

functions of =37=: 201, 241.

origin myth of =37=: 242.

personal names of =37=: 242 _sq._

=Water Spirits=

account of =30=: 241-253.

amorousness of =30=: 241, 246-249.

beliefs in =30=: 154, 241-253.

cohabitation with =30=: 325.

conception of =37=: 287 _sq._

description of =30=: 241-245.

gift of stones by =30=: 330.

helplessness of =30=: 241, 245 _sq._

offense to =30=: 251 _sqq._

offering to =37=: 469.

origin of =30=: 241, 245.

references to =30=: 241, 251 _sq._

_See also_ =Fish-Mamma=; =Fish Nation=; =Okoyumo=; =Omar=; =Oriyu=.

=Water Storage=

in ancient Verde pueblo =13=: 199.

_See also_ =Water=.

=Water Strider= =36=: 223.

=Water String= =33=: 93.

=Water Supply=

Cibola =8=: 80.

Ketchipauan =8=: 82, 83.

Kin-tiel =8=: 92.

Tâaaiyalana dwellings =8=: 90, 91.

Zuñi =8=: 97.

_See also_ =Water=.

=Water Tiger=, belief in =42=: 495.

=Water-tight Baskets= =41=: 135, 201 _sq._

=Water Turtle.= _See_ =Tón-ak`á=.

=Water Vessels=

clay, from =2=:

Acoma 404.

Canyon de Chelly 419.

Cochiti 405.

Laguna 399, 401.

Santa Clara 415.

Santo Domingo 409.

Tesuque 410, 413.

Wolpi 378.

Zuñi 343, 347.

forms of =8=: 109.

toy-like, from Wolpi =2=: 385.

_See also_ =Water=, _vessels_.

=Water Work=, definition and description =13=: 13.

=Watercress=, native American =14=: 517.

=Wateree=

habitat and probable linguistic connection of =7=: 114.

mention of =42=: 696.

=Waterfowl=

destructive to wild rice =19=: 1026.

Eskimo methods of catching =18=: 131, 135.

man-beings in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 182, 285.

of Seriland =17=: 38.

Seri methods of catching and eating =17=: 190* _sq._

skin, Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 420.

skin, Eskimo clothing made of =18=: 31.

=Watering= the boat =46=: 115.

=Waterleaf=, use of =45=: 480.

=Waterloo, Ala.=, trails crossing near =42=: 851.

=Waterman, T. T.=

collection made by =41=: 95.

on cardinal colors =29=: 42.

work of =41=: 49, 63, 73, 79.

=Watermelons=

cultivation of =38=: § 244.

important Pima crop =26=: 75.

introduction of, into Pueblo country =14=: 550.

mention of =33=: 120, 136.

probable place of origin of =33=: 59.

use of, in Cipaulovi Snake race =16=: 284.

use of, in Tusayan ceremony =16=: 280.

vines of, carried in Snake dance =16=: 305.

=Waterproof Basketry= =38=: § 115, 433.

=Waterproof Garments= of the Eskimo =18=: 36 _sq._, 221.

=Waterson’s Ranch= petroglyphs =4=: 31, 32.

=Waterton, C.=

cited =30=: 328, 343.

on making curare =30=: 303 _sq._

on spirit incarnation =30=: 175.

=Watertown Village=, location of =37=: 51.

=Waterways=, influence of, on distribution of pottery =20=: 23.

=Watha´wa=, description of =27=: 497-500.

=Wa-the´-the=, the Sending ceremony =36=: 91, 155.

=Wathe´xe=, application of the term =27=: 219, 458, 494.

=Wathi´gizhe Subgens=, account of =27=: 148 _sq._, 151 _sqq._

=Wathiⁿ´ethe=

count of, in Hoⁿ´hewachi =27=: 498 _sq._

description of =27=: 202-206, 212, 213, 495 _sqq._

in connection with Wa´waⁿ party =27=: 378.

reference to =27=: 208.

=Wa´thishnade=

acknowledgment to =27=: 631.

remarks of =27=: 637.

=Wathi´toⁿ Subdivision= (_Hoⁿ´ga_), account of =27=: 154, 157 _sq._

=Wathoⁿ´=, office of =27=: 147, 149, 275-283.

=Wa-thu´-ṭs’a-ga-zhi=, the father of Wa-xthi´-zhi =39=: 154.

=Wa´-thu-xa-ge=, an informant =36=: 292, 298; =39=: 183, 260.

=Watie, Stand=

a Confederate leader in the Civil War =5=: 298, 325, 328, 333.

confiscation act against adherents of =5=: 343.

_See also_ =Stand Watie=.

=Watkins, C. B.=, material collected by =24=: 204, 205, 644.

=Watkins, _Rev._ E. A.=

descriptions of terms in hand game (Cree) by =24=: 270.

on dice game term, Cree =24=: 69.

=Watkins, Mary C. B.=

material collected by =24=: 326.

on hand game, Mission Indian =24=: 326.

=Watkins, T. J.=, mounds on farm of, Tennessee =12=: 405.

=Watlala=

a Kwikwûlit synonym =14=: 741.

population of =7=: 66.

=Wa-toh-konk.= _See_ =Gúato-kóñgya=.

=Watonga=, a derivation of the name =14=: 897.

=Watoⁿ´the=, meaning of the term =27=: 342.

=Watópachnato=, an Assiniboin division =15=: 161.

=Watsahewa= land cessions and reservations =18=: 788.

=Wa-tse-gi-tsi=, wi´-gi-e of the =43=: 51 _sq._

=Wa-ṭse´-moⁿ-iⁿ=

an informant =36=: 156, 211, 219; =39=: 154, 196, 213.

assistance rendered by =45=: 532 _sq._

earth names given by =43=: 53.

names given by =43=: 50.

records made by =36=: 54.

=Wa´-ṭse-tsi Gens=

life symbols of =36=: 95.

wi´-gi-e of =36=: 95; =43=: 47.

=Wa´-tse-tsi Wa-shta-ge Gens.= _See_ =Peace Gens of the Hoⁿ´ga=.

=Watson, H. G.=, mention of =46=: 31.

=Watson Place=, flint on =44=: 516.

=Watson’s Landing, Fla.=, occurrence of fiber-tempered ware at =20=:

122.

=Watterson’s Ranch=, Owen’s Valley, Calif., petroglyphs at =10=: 59.

=Wattles=, appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 80.

=Wattling=

or lathing of kiva walls =8=: 126.

use of, in southern houses =23=: XXIX.

=Wattoola-hawka-hutche=, name for Whooping Creek =42=: 39.

=Watts, John=

chief of Chickamauga band =19=: 72.

conference at Jellico by (1794) =19=: 79.

expedition against Knoxville under =19=: 75.

friendliness of, in 1791 =19=: 76.

letter left at Gillespie’s Station by =19=: 66.

progressive leader =19=: 83.

rain on settlements near Knoxville under =19=: 63.

wounding of, in 1792 =19=: 73.

=Waugau’s Village=

cession of reserve at =18=: 748.

reservation at =18=: 674.

=Waugh-zee-waugh-ber=

among the Paiute =14=: 703.

name applied to Tä´vibo =14=: 765.

=Wau-kaun-hoa-noa-nick=, Menomini treaty signer =14=: 28.

=Waukesha, Wis.=, mounds near =5=: 17.

=Waukewa’s Band=

cession of reserve by =18=: 758.

_See also_ =Chekose’s Band=.

=Waunk-tshay-hee-sootsh=, Menomini treaty signer =14=: 28.

=Wauponehsee=

purchase of reserve for =18=: 750.

reservation for =18=: 724.

=Wau-uta.= _See_ =Frogs=; =Rain Frog=.

=Wau´waaⁿ=, description of =27=: 320-323.

=Wauwaunishkau=, Ojibwa treaty signer =14=: 28.

=Waux=, the son of, story of =31=: 243-246.

=Wave=, term for =29=: 52.

=Waverly, Miss.=, road to =42=: 826.

=Wawac Races=, description of katcinas appearing in =21=: 114-117.

=Wāwālibāᵋyē= =35=: 816.

=Wa´-waⁿ Ceremony=

adopted from the Arikara =27=: 112.

among the Ponca =27=: 400 _sq._

beginning of, among Omaha =27=: 376.

character of songs of =27=: 382, 386 _sqq._, 390-395, 400.

classed with We´waçpe =27=: 597.

description of =27=: 376-400.

distribution of =27=: 74 _sq._

Omaha and Ponca versions of, compared =27=: 377, 379 _sqq._, 400.

party in charge of =27=: 378.

pipes of =27=: 47, 162, 375, 376 _sqq._, 380.

references to =27=: 43, 211, 363, 496.

with another tribe =27=: 381-400.

=Wawenock Tribe=

dialect of, now obsolete =43=: 177.

family names of =43=: 176.

gradual drift of =43=: 172.

habitat of =43=: 170 _sq._

history of =43=: 171-175.

location of =43=: 170.

loss of the name =43=: 175.

material culture of =43=: 176.

meaning of the name =43=: 169, 171.

part taken by, in Indian wars =43=: 174.

political independence of =43=: 175.

population of =43=: 175.

present survivors of =43=: 169.

proper name of =43=: 169.

removal of, to Becancour River =43=: 173.

settlement of, on Becancour River =43=: 175.

social organization of =43=: 176.

synonyms for =43=: 171.

=Wawkeet Family=, mention of =43=: 209.

=Wax=

bee’s =38=: § 24.

diaphragm in flageolets =38=: § 563, 564.

modeling in =38=: § 612.

_See also_ =Gums=; =Resins=.

=Wa-xa´-ga-u-gthiⁿ=, a division of the Osage =36=: 45.

=Wāxap !alasōᵋ= (Leḷeg̣ed, Q!ōmk·!ut!es, Kwag·uł) =35=: 1121.

=Waxhaw=

custom of the =42=: 703.

head flattening of the =42=: 687.

heating and lighting of townhouse among =19=: 230.

Spanish contact with the =19=: 28.

=Wa-xo´-be=

contents of =36=: 72.

gentes owning =36=: 65.

name of the Sacred Hawk =39=: 89, 94.

position of, as an omen =39=: 370.

secured for the National Museum =36=: 72.

songs connected with =39=: 369.

symbols of courage =36=: 63.

=Wa-xo´-be Ṭoⁿ-ga= =36=: 71 _sqq._

=Waxthe´xe Xigithe Ceremony=

meaning of the term =27=: 230.

reference to =27=: 219.

=Waxthe´xetoⁿ=, meaning of the term =27=: 221.

=Waxthe´xetoⁿ Subgens, _Hoⁿ´ga_=

account of =27=: 154, 156 _sqq._

connection of, with Sacred Pole =27=: 205, 221, 230, 273.

=Wa-xthi´-zhi=

an informant =36=: 153, 155; =39=: 46, 83, 96, 131, 136, 154, 170,

178, 196, 203, 213.

earth names given by =43=: 52, 53.

recorder of Osage rites =43=: 30.

rituals described by =43=: 44.

=Wayima Lake=, mythic reference to =29=: 572 _sq._

=Wayishkee=, Ojibwa treaty signer =14=: 28.

=Wayland’s Mills=, steatite quarry near =15=: 132.

=Waymouth, _Captain_ ----=, reference to =43=: 171.

=Wayne, ----=, Maumee Valley settlements described by =7=: 41.

=Wayne, _Gen._ Anthony=

building of Fort Recovery by =19=: 212.

defeat of confederated tribes by =19=: 213.

effect of victory of =19=: 68, 78, 79, 81.

message to Ohio Cherokee by =19=: 79.

=Wayne County, Pa.=, pottery from =20=: 166.

=Wayne County, Tenn.=, flint in =44=: 520 _sqq._

=Wayyampa=, a Waiäm synonym =14=: 741.

=Wa-zha´-zhe=

a tribal division =39=: 82, 83, 205.

as a name =27=: 38, 40.

gens, Kansa =27=: 67.

gens, Ponca =27=: 41, 42, 45 _sq._, 47, 49, 56, 309.

gentes belonging to =39=: 84.

kinship group, Osage =27=: 58, 59, 62, 63.

_See also_ names of subgentes.

=Wa-zha´-zhe Çka Gens=

life symbol of =36=: 94.

wi´-gi-e of =36=: 94.

=Wa-zha´-zhe Seven Fireplaces=, place of, in ceremony =39=: 84.

=Wa-zha´-zhe Subdivision=

origin of people of =36=: 59.

wi´-gi-es of =36=: 92-104.

=Wazha´zhe Tribe.= _See_ =Osage=.

=Wa-zha´-zhe Wa-noⁿ Gens=

a gens of the Hoⁿ´ga division =39=: 43.

a war gens =39=: 243.

life symbol of =36=: 92.

symbol of =39=: 50.

wi´-gi-e of =36=: 92 _sq._; =39=: 154.

=Wazha´zhewadaiⁿga=, acknowledgment to =27=: 58.

=Wazhiⁿ´agthe=, a form of punishment =27=: 216, 497, 583 _sq._, 602.

=Wazhiⁿ´ga=, story of =27=: 477, 478.

=Wazhiⁿ´ga Inikashiga Group=, Quapaw =27=: 68.

=Wazhiⁿ´ga Inikashikithe Gens=, Kansa =27=: 67.

=Wazhiⁿ´ga Itazhi Subgens, _Tha´tada_=

account of =27=: 159, 160 _sq._, 164 _sq._

reference to =27=: 161, 365.

=Wa-zhiⁿ´-ga-ça-be=, mention of =45=: 534.

=Wazhiⁿ´thethe=, help through will power =27=: 497, 583 _sq._, 602.

=Wa-zho´-i´-ga-the Wi´gi-e= =43=: 103-110, 113, 122.

=Wea=

land cessions and reservations =18=: 654 _sqq._, 663 _sqq._, 668,

678, 680, 692, 700, 744, 794, 842 _sqq._, 930.

(Ouachtenons) population of, in 1764 =19=: 1108.

=Wealth=

attitude toward =47=: 137.

display of, in Pamürti festival =21=: 28.

foundation of =20=: LXX.

of the Creeks =42=: 333.

=Weapons=

burial of, with dead =30=: 149, 156 _sq._

carried by warriors =42=: 406.

description of =27=: 448-452; =46=: 555.

firearms supplied by the United States =26=: 51.

for hunting and fighting =38=: p. 144-173 (Ch. X).

Indian =14=: 498.

introduction of guns =27=: 617.

Kiowa, obtained from Mexico =17=: 165.

lack of, in New Spain =14=: 540.

manner of hafting =2=: 211.

manufacture of =27=: 338.

mention of =42=: 704.

mystic power of =14=: 225.

of ancient Tusayan =17=: 596, 598.

of shell =2=: 210.

of the ancient Peruvians =16=: 11.

of the ancient Zuñi =13=: 358.

of the Antilleans =25=: 209.

of the Arapaho =14=: 987, 988.

_of the Eskimo_ =9=:

arrows 201-207.

bear arrows 202.

bird darts 210-214.

bolas for birds 244 _sqq._

bow cases and quivers 207.

bows 195-200.

bracers 209 _sq._

daggers of bone 191 _sq._

firearms 193 _sqq._

hand club 191.

harpoons for casting 218-233.

harpoons for thrusting 233-240.

lances 240-244.

seal darts 214-218.

slung shot 191.

whaling guns 195.

of the Kiowa =17=: 173.

of the Menomini =14=: 274.

of the Northern Indians =11=: 246, 312.

of the Omaha =13=: 283.

of the Pima =26=: 95 _sq._, 120 _sqq._, 202.

of the Pueblo Indians =14=: 404, 548, 563.

of the Seri =17=: 254* _sqq._

of the Siouan tribes =15=: 171.

of the Tsimshian =31=: 53.

Padouca =27=: 79.

prohibited in Ghost dance =14=: 788.

property in =27=: 363.

used in hunting =45=: 97-101, 240 _sqq._, 344.

used in warfare =45=: 115 _sq._, 255 _sqq._, 359.

_See also_ =Arrows=; =Bows=; =Dirks=; =Shields=; =Spears=; etc.

=Wear of Teeth.= _See_ =Teeth=.

=Wearers-of-Locks.= _See_ =Çin´-dse-agthe Gens=.

=Wearing Hair= in the Hañga gens, style of =3=: 235.

=Weasel=

in mythology, Tlingit =26=: 467.

mummy fetishes, Eskimo =18=: 62 sq., 437.

sea, Eskimo mythic animal =18=: 443.

source of personal names =26=: 423.

=Weasel Bear=

portrait of =14=: 844.

sacred pipe shown by =14=: 961.

the sacred pipe keeper =14=: 955, 959.

=Weasel Girls=, myth of =10=: 471 _sq._

=Weather=

beliefs concerning =11=: 468.

charm, mythological explanation of =35=: 622, 625.

charm, northwest wind called by =35=: 629.

charm of Koskimo =35=: 630.

charm of Kwāg·uł =35=: 630.

charm, starfish as =35=: 630.

charms =35=: 620-637.

charms, crabs as =35=: 620, 625, 628.

control of =30=: 267 _sq._, 270; =42=: 629 _sqq._

control of, by twins =35=: 631.

Eskimo shaman’s attempts to change =18=: 431 _sq._

forecasting of =30=: 269.

imploration of Midewiwin =7=: 207 _sqq._

influenced by blue sea eggs =35=: 637.

lore regarding =43=: 270 _sq._

prayer for calm =31=: 543.

signs, examples of =27=: 112.

signs, Kwakiutl =35=: 605.

signs, reference to =29=: 48.

signs, Seneca =32=: 657.

_See also_ =Rain=; =Rain Making=; =Storm=; =Tempest=; =Thunder=;

=Wind=; etc.

=Weather Dances= =45=: 192.

=Weather Terms=

enumeration of =29=: 53.

_See also_ =Cold=; =Heat=; =Seasons=; etc.

=Weatherford, William=

leader of hostile Upper Creeks =19=: 89.

life of =19=: 217.

massacre at Fort Mims by Creeks under =19=: 216.

surrender of =19=: 96.

=Weaver, Paul=

at Casa Grande =26=: 30.

reference to =28=: 62, 149.

=Weaver, Ceremonial=, of matting, for shrine =45=: 687.

=Weavers, Navaho=, paper on =3=: 371-391.

=Weaving=

among the Cherokee =19=: 101, 112, 214.

among the East Cherokee =19=: 176.

among the Guiana Indians =38=: p. 137-142 (Ch. IX).

among the Isletans =47=: 212.

among the Kwakiutl =35=: 1318.

among the Pima =26=: 149-153.

among the Tsimshian =31=: 397 _sq._

appliances =8=: 212.

blankets =23=: 372.

ceremonial =45=: 693.

colors used in =23=: 373.

description of =27=: 347 _sq._

development of =13=: 21.

early description of =13=: 22.

Eskimo tools for =9=: 316 _sq._

for clothing =45=: 328.

illustrated from pottery =3=: 397-425.

illustrated from pottery, modes of =3=: 401, 405, 413.

illustration in, Fox =40=: 301, 303.

Navaho =2=: 434.

Navaho position in =3=: 380.

Navaho, superior to Zuñi =23=: 372.

of bags =45=: 47 _sqq._, 327.

of baskets, materials used for =41=: 353 _sq._

of caps =45=: 225 _sq._

of cedar bark =35=: 137, 138, 142.

of mats =45=: 225 _sq._

of rabbit skins for clothing =45=: 66.

Okanagon =45=: 219 _sq._

plants used in, bulrush =33=: 67.

plants used in, list of =30=: 77 _sq._

plants used in, nettle =33=: 77.

references to =29=: 11, 342.

wool by the Navaho =3=: 375.

Zuñi =3=: 389, 390, 391; =23=: 372, 373.

_See also_ =Beadwork=; =Mats=.

=We´bashna=, account of =27=: 122-128.

=Webb, E. B.=, stone collar obtained by =25=: 167.

=Webb, Jasper=, mounds on land of, Arkansas =12=: 201.

=Webber, James=, aid rendered by =43=: 219.

=Webster, Daniel=

assistance rendered by =33=: 46.

definition of mask of, a modern conception =3=: 74.

denounces policy toward Cherokee =5=: 288, 290.

opposition to removal project by =19=: 129.

=Webster, Noah=, on origin of the mounds =12=: 597.

=Webster, Thomas=, keeper of Iroquois wampums =19=: 354.

=Webster, N. C.=, petroglyphs at =10=: 99.

=Wechilla= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782.

=Wedding Blankets=, appearance of, in Hopi pictures =21=: 119.

=Wedding Ceremonies.= _See_ =Marriage Customs=.

=Wedges=

celts used as =13=: 73, 76.

Eskimo =18=: 88.

for marking =35=: 83.

mention of =35=: 387, 394, 491, 524, 583.

of deer antler =44=: 135.

stone =46=: 146.

stone, Eskimo method of making =18=: 91.

=Weed, W. H.=, on Indian smelting =19=: 201.

=Weeden Island, Fla.=

remains from =42=: 19.

researches in =41=: 102.

=Week=, terms relating to =29=: 67.

=Wee-ka-nahs=, mention of =1=: 101.

=Weekay=, Menomini treaty commissioner =14=: 21.

=Weenie=, mention of =46=: 108, 119, 120.

=Weeping= as an expression of grief =20=: CXL _sqq._

=Weeping Songs= =39=: 137 _sq._

=Weesaw’s Band=

cession of reserve for =18=: 762, 766.

reservation for =18=: 742.

=Weesionas’s Band=

cession of reserve for =18=: 762.

reservation for =18=: 742.

=Weevil (P) Clan=, native name for =42=: 116.

=We´geçapi=, account of =27=: 50, 439.

=Wegner, ----=, mention of =46=: 97.

=Wehe=, on site of katcina kiva =19=: 607.

=Weight=, in Western Eskimo =46=: 213-227.

=Weight-carrying Ordeal= =38=: § 748.

=Weight of Vessels=

Eastern United States =20=: 61.

Florida Peninsula =20=: 117, 121.

Middle Atlantic Coast =20=: 153.

Middle Mississippi Valley =20=: 83, 84.

_See also_ =Walls=.

=Weir, _Colonel_ ----=, arrangement by Ross with =19=: 149.

=Weirs and Fences= for trapping fish =38=: § 203.

=Weissenborn, _Dr._ Johannes=, acknowledgment to =34=: 189, 190.

=Weitspekan Family=

language, work on =11=: XXIX.

mention of =7=: 131.

_See also_ =Yurok=.

=Wejegi Pueblo=, loopholes in =8=: 198.

=Wekapaug=, a Narragansett village =43=: 217.

=We´ku Feast=, account of =27=: 496.

=Welch, Edward=, mounds on farm of =5=: 41.

=Welch, H.=, on surface burial =1=: 141.

=Welch, Lloyd R.=

East Cherokee chief =19=: 175.

farewell address of =19=: 226 _sq._

=Welcker, H.=, mention of =46=: 306, 307, 311, 373.

=Welcome=

and friendship =38=: § 807, 808.

speech of =38=: § 813.

=Welcome Ceremony= of the Cherokee =19=: 493.

=Welfare=, corporations for promotion of =20=: LXXV.

=Well=

dug by besieged Indians =14=: 499.

on Burton Mound =44=: 71 _sq._

or reservoir of Zuñi =8=: 97.

=Wellborn, Johnson=, Georgia commissioner in treating with Cherokee

=5=: 236.

=Wells, _Captain_ ----=, in Sioux outbreak =14=: 850, 861.

=Wells, _General_ ----=, at battle of Prophet’s Town =14=: 688.

=Wells, _Lieut._ Harold R.=, mounds photographed by =41=: 67.

=Wells, Philip=

acknowledgment to =14=: 655.

interpreter at Wounded Knee =14=: 881.

=Wellsville, Ohio=

petroglyphs near =10=: 104.

rock carvings at =4=: 21.

=Welsh, Herbert=

on Indian regard for Crook =14=: 826.

on Wounded Knee massacre =14=: 869.

=Wemalche= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782, 822.

=We-ma-we=, Zuñi name for all fetishes =2=: 12.

=Wenatchi Indian=

basketry of =41=: 142, 154, 155, 157, 182, 198, 223, 230.

caps worn by the =41=: 354.

Flathead name for =45=: 300.

imbrication among =41=: 140.

name of, in sign language =45=: 146.

rims of baskets of =41=: 142.

shapes made by the =41=: 141.

=Wenatshapam=

a Pĭskwaus synonym =14=: 738.

_See also_ =Yakima=.

=Wenemovet=, mention of =46=: 174.

=Wenerramett=, a Wawenock at Falmouth Conference =43=: 174.

=Wenibojó=, the mystic personage who first gave wild rice to the

Ojibwa =19=: 1093 _sq._

=Weopemeoc Indians=, sale of land by =18=: 625 _sq._

=Werowance, _of Virginia_=, preservation of dead among =1=: 131, 132.

=Weser, Frances=, acknowledgment to =15=: 18.

=Wesley, Charles=

on French prophets =14=: 939.

on Methodists =14=: 940.

on the Jumpers =14=: 939.

=Wesley, John=, mention of =42=: 482.

=Wesley, John= (2), _Choctaw Indian_, story told by =42=: 493.

=West, _Lieutenant Colonel_ ----=, military operations of =26=: 48.

=West, G. A.=, description by, of Aztalan =37=: 88 _sqq._

=West, G. M.=, material collected by =24=: 80.

=West, _Dr._ W.=, Dakota time chart copied by =4=: 93 _sq._

=West=, the land of spirits =42=: 512 _sq._, 514.

=West Caicos=, number of specimens from =34=: 50.

=West Coast, Fla.=

paste used for pottery of =20=: 117.

pottery of =20=: 125-128.

=West Farm=, midden on =34=: 159.

=West India Company=, settlement by =18=: 575 _sq._

=West Indian=, condition of, at time of discovery =34=: 53.

=West Indies=

antiquity of man in =25=: 91, 220.

archeological collections in =25=: XII _sq._

archeological reconnaissances in =25=: XXIV _sq._, XXVI _sq._

ethnological researches in =24=: XIII _sq._

fauna of =25=: 22.

flora of =25=: 22.

geological changes in =25=: 219 _sq._

geological divisions of =34=: 59.

memoir on antiquities of =36=: 11.

petroglyphs in =10=: 136-140.

visit of Dr. J. W. Fewkes to =34=: 8.

wooden masks of =25=: 136.

_See also_ =Antilleans=; =Caribbean=; =Greater Antilles=; =Lesser

Antilles=.

=West Tennessee=, trails of =42=: 852 _sqq._

=West Tennessee Chickasaw Trail= =42=: 811, 815 _sq._

=West Virginia=

archeologic work in =8=: XX.

banner stones from =13=: 121, 122, 123.

Barboursville, mound group near =12=: 438, 439.

bird-shape stones from =13=: 126.

boat-shape stones from =13=: 124.

bunts from =13=: 169.

butterfly gorgets from =13=: 124.

Cabell County =12=: 438.

celts from =13=: 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 86.

character of pottery of =20=: 149, 150.

Charleston, ancient works near =12=: 424-434.

chipped flints from =13=: 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150.

chisels from =13=: 84.

cones from =13=: 113, 114.

cores from =13=: 171.

Criel mound, near Charleston =12=: 415 _sq._

design from vase from =20=: 171.

discoidal stones from =13=: 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106,

107, 108, 109.

Fayette County, ancient stone wall in =12=: 409.

Fayette County, inclosure in =12=: 407.

Fayette County, rock circles in =12=: 407, 408, 410.

field work in =11=: XXXIV.

flakes from =13=: 173, 174.

gorgets from =13=: 118, 119, 120.

Great Smith mound, near Charleston =12=: 425.

grooved axes from =13=: 65, 66, 67, 69.

hematite celts from =13=: 86.

hemispheric stones from =13=: 114, 115.

Kanawha County, antiquities of =12=: 410-434.

Mason County, rock heaps and mounds in =12=: 415.

mortar from, description of =13=: 96, 97.

mound exploration in =5=: XX, XXI.

mounds in =5=: 10, 51-60.

notched ax-form objects from =13=: 71, 72.

occurrence of Iroquoian pottery in =20=: 164.

occurrence of pottery resembling that of East Tennessee in =20=:

182.

paint stones from =13=: 115.

pestles from =13=: 88, 90, 91.

petroglyphs in =10=: 124 _sqq._, 475, 676 _sqq._

pipes from =13=: 120, 130, 132; =20=: 173.

plummets from, described and figured =13=: 111, 112.

Putnam County, antiquities of =12=: 434.

rock carvings in =4=: 22, 225.

rock wall near Clifton =12=: 411.

scraper-form implements from =13=: 85, 86.

scrapers from =13=: 84.

Southern, trails of =42=: 765-771.

stemless perforators from =13=: 166, 167.

stemless scrapers from =13=: 170.

stemmed flints from =13=: 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158,

159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164.

stemmed perforators from =13=: 167, 168.

stemmed scrapers from =13=: 169.

totem marks in =4=: 17.

tubes from =13=: 127, 128.

=West Wind=, power of, god of the Iroquois =2=: 52.

=Westermarck, _Prof._ Edward=, on primitive marriage =17=: 285*.

=Western Cherokee=

East Cherokee suits against =19=: 177.

history of =19=: 146-157.

_See also_ =Arkansas Cherokee=.

=Western Chokecherry= =33=: 89.

=Western Clan House=, Casa Grande =28=: 112.

=Western Company=, charter of =18=: 545 _sq._

=Western Dené=, stick game of the =24=: 273.

=Western Eskimo.= _See_ =Eskimo, _Western_=.

=Western Innuit=, population of =7=: 75.

=Western Journal= on wild rice in water system of Red River of the

North =19=: 1035.

=Western Lancet=, cited on claim symbols =4=: 159.

=Western Superintendent= of Indian tribes, reference to =27=: 622

_sq._

=Western Union Telegraph Co.= =46=: 128.

=Westervelt’s Version= =33=: 305.

=West’s Mill, N. C.=, trail to =42=: 773.

=Wetahato=, a Kiowa synonym =17=: 149.

=Wetanamow=, sale of land by =18=: 617.

=Wetapahato=, a Kiowa synonym =17=: 149.

=We´tcu(r)t=, Pima village =26=: 23.

=We-te-pâ-hâ´-to=, a Kiowa synonym =17=: 150.

=We´toⁿ Waaⁿ=

description of =27=: 421 _sqq._

reference to =27=: 583.

=Wetopahata=, a Kiowa synonym =17=: 150.

=Wettaphato=, a Kiowa synonym =17=: 150.

=Wettstein, E.=, mention of =46=: 373.

=Wetumka, Okla.=, mention of =42=: 492.

=Wetumka Creek=, an affluent of Big Uchee =42=: 39.

=Wetumka River.= _See_ =Owatamka River=.

=Wevokar=, name applied to Wovoka =14=: 765.

=We´waçpe Rites=, account of =27=: 596 _sq._, 602, 607.

=We´wha=

burial of =23=: 313.

death of =23=: 310-313.

description of =23=: 310, 311.

gathering of potter’s clay by =23=: 374.

legend related by =23=: 135.

mention of =23=: 20.

preparation of body of =23=: 312.

=Wewuk=, mention of =46=: 207.

=Weya, _Mourera fluviatilis_= =38=: § 190, 210, 250, 257, 284.

=Weyehhloo=, a Klû´kătät synonym =14=: 738.

=We´zhiⁿshte Gens=

funeral customs of =27=: 144, 358, 589.

general account of =27=: 142-145.

in charge of Cedar Pole =27=: 457.

in charge of war rites =27=: 122, 196, 200 _sq._, 423, 454.

in He´dewachi =27=: 258.

part of, in dispatch of scouts =27=: 425.

part of, in establishing Nini´batoⁿ divisions =27=: 201.

personal names of =27=: 145 _sq._

position of, in hu´thuga =27=: 122, 141.

recapitulation =27=: 194.

references to =27=: 42, 160.

taboo =27=: 194.

=Whale=

as ancestor =35=: 836, 885.

blubber, boiled =35=: 467.

clan animal, Tlingit =26=: 399.

crest animal, Tlingit =26=: 416, 417, 423.

Eskimo lance for hunting =9=: 240 _sqq._

feast =35=: 464.

fishing, Indian =11=: 174, 203, 247, 314.

flensing of =35=: 464.

house group name, Tlingit =26=: 401, 402, 404, 406.

in Tlingit mythology =26=: 454.

killer, Eskimo mythic animal originating in =18=: 444.

mask of, Tlingit =26=: 436.

mention of =35=: 464.

oil, trying out of =35=: 466.

painting of =35=: 811, 813, 816.

place of, in Seri dietary =17=: 192* _sq._

ribs, jaws, etc., used in house construction =46=: 168, 182.

right, Eskimo fetish representing =18=: 439.

right, Eskimo fetishes used in hunting =18=: 439.

right, Eskimo methods of hunting =18=: 165 _sq._

source of personal names, Tlingit =26=: 422.

spears of the Eskimo =18=: 137-140.

tail of, boiled =35=: 468.

white, Eskimo beliefs in supernatural powers of =18=: 438, 440.

white, Eskimo fetish representing =18=: 439.

white, Eskimo methods of hunting =18=: 131, 166.

white, Eskimo taboos relating to =18=: 440.

_See also_ =Killer Whale=; =Whalebone=.

=Whale Dish= =35=: 807, 809, 810, 811, 813, 814, 815, 816, 818, 864,

991, 1033, 1059.

=Whale Island=

mention of =46=: 84, 165, 170, 195, 199.

ruins at =18=: 263 _sq._

=Whale Society= =35=: 920, 922, 928, 935, 936.

=Whalebone=

Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 404.

Eskimo houses built of =18=: 257 _sqq._

Eskimo implements and utensils made of =18=: 72, 77, 78, 81, 82,

94, 123, 124, 133, 147, 161, 171, 175 _sqq._, 179 _sqq._, 187,

190, 192.

Eskimo tobacco implements made of =18=: 272, 277.

Eskimo transportation apparatus made of =18=: 208, 225.

Eskimo use of, as cord =18=: 110, 171.

spits for killing wolves made of =18=: 121.

mention of =46=: 173.

shavers of the Eskimo =9=: 173 _sq._

use of =44=: 134.

_See also_ =Whale=.

=Whaling Guns= of the Eskimo =9=: 195.

=Wham, _Maj._ J. W.=, adobe houses built by =4=: 145.

=Whatley, L. A.=

acknowledgment to =17=: 147.

on Set-t’aiñte =17=: 209.

=Wheak-kaw=, Menomini treaty signer =14=: 28.

=Wheat=

_among the Pima_ =26=:

magic growth of 258 _sq._

preparation of 68.

production of 76, 90.

chemical composition of =19=: 1082.

cultivation of =27=: 635.

introduction of =27=: 620.

origin of =9=: 542.

preparation of =30=: 71.

reference to =27=: 633.

use of, in he´palokía =30=: 75.

=Wheat Bran=, Cherokee use of, in Smother firing =20=: 56.

=Wheat Straw=, use of, in basketry =26=: 134; =41=: 145.

=Wheaton, _Colonel_ ----=, troops under, at Pine Ridge =14=: 850.

=Wheel=

absence of, among aboriginal American potters =20=: 19, 50, 57.

glyph in Troano Codex =16=: 261.

form of =20=: 69.

influence of discovery of, on forms of vessels =20=: 62.

Omaha shooting at the rolling =3=: 335.

Pottery turned on, Florida Peninsula =20=: 129 _sq._

substitutes for, among Eastern United States potters =20=: 50.

=Wheel and Stick=, game of =24=: 475.

=Wheel Game=

of the Arapaho =24=: 442.

of the Plains tribes =14=: 994, 995.

=Wheeler, C. F.=, on wild rice in Michigan =19=: 1030.

=Wheeler, George M.=

on Cerro Pellado =29=: 392.

on Ojo Caliente hot springs =29=: 164.

on United States Peak =29=: 195.

=Wheeler, J. F.=

arrest of =19=: 119.

printer of _Cherokee Phoenix_ =19=: 111.

=Wheeler, R. G.=

agent for Pima =26=: 34.

on Pima irrigation =26=: 33.

=Wheeler Survey=

archeologic work under =16=: 80.

_Reports of_, reference to =28=: 186.

=Wheelock, _Lieutenant_ ----=, on Kiowa expedition of 1834 =17=: 262.

=Wheelpoo=, a Colville synonym =14=: 732.

=Wheelwhypum=, a Klû´ktătät synonym =14=: 738.

=Whelpley, J. T.=, researches of =44=: 531, 532.

=Whelpley Collection=, basis of =44=: 532.

=Wherrit, ----=, punishment of Kiowa boys by =17=: 361.

=Whetstones=

found at Little Falls =15=: 68.

of the Eskimo =9=: 183 _sqq._; =18=: 91 _sqq._

of the Kwakiutl =35=: 242.

=Whilkut=, stick games of the =24=: 239.

=Whip Dance=, brief description of =46=: 564.

=Whipping=

as a cure =47=: 287.

as exorcism =47=: 524 _sq._

as ordeal =30=: 308, 311, 321.

as punishment =38=: § 738; =42=: 350, 351, 353, 354, 355, 356,

697; =44=: 219; =47=: 287, 479.

at burial =38=: § 840, 845, 849.

at captaincy =38=: § 746, 747.

at planting or ripening of fruits =38=: § 584, 738.

at puberty =38=: § 885.

at salutations =38=: § 811.

at widowhood =38=: § 897.

broken arrow used for =30=: 210.

by katcinas =47=: 872 _sq._

ceremonial =47=: 132, 979.

ceremonial, of the Fox Indians =40=: 577.

datil used for =30=: 99.

for purification =47=: 506 _sq._

importance of rite of =47=: 976.

inducive of strength =31=: 451.

of children, Creek =42=: 364.

of children in Tusayan ceremony =15=: 283, 284.

of initiates =47=: 48, 263.

used in ceremonies =30=: 138, 157, 300.

Zuñi attitude toward =47=: 518.

_See also_ =Flogging=.

=Whipping Ordeal= =45=: 168.

=Whipple, _Lieut._ A. W.=

Aztec Pass fort mentioned by =28=: 210.

Kiowan researches of =7=: 84.

necklace obtained by =2=: 229. In =2=: 477, “Index,” initials

are given as E. W.

on Acoma =29=: 543.

on hoop and pole, Mohave =24=: 424 _sq._

on Indian commerce =9=: 530.

on pictographs =4=: 28, 29, 33, 158.

on Pima musical instruments =26=: 167.

on Santo Domingo =29=: 448.

on the derivation of Yuma =7=: 137.

on Walnut Creek Valley =28=: 206-209.

on Zuñi mythology =7=: 139.

pictographs reported by =10=: 61 _sq._

Pima vocabulary of =7=: 98; =26=: 269.

=Whipple, _Lieut._ E. W.= _See_ =Whipple, A. W., _necklace obtained

by_=.

=Whipple, Ewbank, _and_ Turner=

on Cherokee baptism =26=: 188.

on early inhabitants of Arizona =28=: 216 _sq._

on Indians in battle =26=: 202.

on Pima villages =26=: 20.

=Whippoorwill=

association of, with elves =43=: 261 _sq._

Cherokee name for =19=: 281.

myths concerning =11=: 500.

=Whips=

dog, of the Eskimo =11=: 244.

invention of =30=: 228.

of the Eskimo =18=: 209, 210.

of the Omaha =13=: 280.

use of, in Hopi foot races =21=: 114.

_See also_ =Snake Whips=; =Whipping=.

=Whirling Thunder’s Village=, location of =37=: 51.

=Whirlwind=, a Cheyenne war chief =17=: 204, 299.

=Whirlwind=

in Paiute Ghost song =14=: 1054, 1055.

Indian reverence for =14=: 1034.

pains caused by, in Pimería =26=: 265.

pictograph for =10=: 603 _sq._

song of the =14=: 907.

=Whirlwind People=, mention of the =32=: 61.

=Whistle=

at Makuari dance =38=: § 844.

Cannibal =35=: 1070.

description of =27=: 371, 377.

eagle bone, used by medicine-men =14=: 868.

for Winter dance =35=: 899, 901, 1153.

frog =35=: 1070.

making of, of eagle’s wing bone =22, ii=: 185, 193.

mention of =37=: § 567-569.

rich-woman =35=: 1070.

use of, to imitate eagle’s scream =22, ii=: 183, 339.

_See also_ =Whistles=; =Whistling=.

=Whistle Sickness= =4=: 114, 138, 221.

=Whistler, Colonel ----=, at Fort Gibson in 1837 =17=: 170.

=Whistler Skin=, Eskimo clothing made of =18=: 32.

=Whistles=

bone, from Awatobi =17=: 627.

bird-bone =44=: 133.

occurrence of, in Mexico and Central and South America =20=: 35.

of ancient Chiriqui =19=: 455.

of the Kwakiutl =35=: 874, 911, 1004, 1005, 1208.

of the Omaha =13=: 282.

of Tusayan =15=: 289.

pottery, absence of, in Middle Mississippi Valley =20=: 82.

use of, in Hopi ceremony =17=: 628.

use of, in hunting =46=: 537.

_See also_ =Whistle=.

=Whistling= for fish =38=: § 187.

=Whiskers=

name given to Cicuye Indian =14=: 490, 497.

release of =14=: 503.

taken prisoner by Alvarado =14=: 493.

=Whiskey Creek=, mention of =46=: 50.

=Whisky=

in Indian legend =19=: 350.

influence of, on the Eskimo =18=: 268 _sqq._

=Whitacre, C. W.=, a Kiowa trader =17=: 319.

=White, ----=

on petroglyphs at Track Rock Gap =19=: 419.

on War Woman’s Creek =19=: 419.

pseudo myths and traditions given by =19=: 415 _sq._

=White, _Colonel_ ----=, order issued by, in 1792 =19=: 72 _sq._

=White, _Doctor_ ----=, incomplete mask collected in Alaska by =3=:

115.

=White, _General_ ----=, operations of army under =19=: 90, 91.

=White, Ammi M.=

capture of =26=: 48.

Pima vocabulary by =26=: 269.

resident trader for Pima =26=: 33, 90.

=White, B. B.=, description of cemetery in New Granada by =6=: 19.

=White, C. A.=, Unios identified by =2=: 129.

=White, E. E.=, Kiowa agent in 1887 =17=: 226.

=White, Frank=, a Pawnee Ghost dance leader =14=: 902.

=White, F. E.=

bid of, on Casa Grande repair =5=: 328, 338.

contract with, for Casa Grande repair =5=: 334.

=White, George=, mention of Rembert mound, Georgia, by =12=: 315.

=White, _Rev._ George=

on racket =24=: 587 _sq._

on spears of Maryland Indians =15=: 85.

=White, James=, salt spring purchased by =42=: 783.

=White, John=

drawing of Indian woman by =20=: 15.

drawing of use of earthen pot in boiling by =20=: 26.

drawings by =41=: 583.

=White, _Prof._ Leslie A.=, contributor to Bureau =48=: 1189.

=White, Peter=, Seneca informant =32=: 52.

=White (= _color_)=

Serian and Yuman words meaning =17=: 336* _sq._

symbolism of =19=: 493, 494.

the peace color =42=: 37, 253.

=White and Black Ware= from Pueblo ruins =22, i=: 59 _sq._, 180.

=White and Green Ware= from Pueblo ruins =22, i=: 61.

=White Animals=, Indian veneration for =19=: 447.

=White Ants.= _See_ =White People=.

=White Bear=

myths concerning =19=: 250, 264, 273.

_See also_ =Kutcahonauû=; =Set-t’aiñte=.

=White Bear Fetish= of the Zuñi =2=: 40.

=White Bird=

delegate to Washington =14=: 891.

ignored in Sioux difficulty =14=: 832.

=White, Black and Red Ware= from Pueblo ruins =22, i=: 60 _sq._

=White Buffalo=, Ghost shirt introduced by =14=: 791.

=White Buffalo Ceremony=

description of =40=: 38, 83, 87, 89, 91, 95, 97, 123, 125, 127,

129, 131, 145, 163, 167.

invitation to =40=: 40.

summary of =40=: 38 _sq._

=White Buffalo Dance=

benefits derived from =40=: 89.

instructions to founder of =40=: 67-91, 95, 115.

mythical origin of =40=: 47-281.

paraphernalia connected with =40=: 119, 123.

songs of =40=: 97-115.

Forty-Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1930-1931, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1933. · 第 26 / 28 章