and drugs used by Indian medicine-men =9=: 454, 455 _sq._
of the Chippewa =44=: 317.
of the Omaha =3=: 209.
of the Point Barrow Eskimo =9=: 64 _sq._
_See also_ =Drink=.
=Driving for Game= =38=: § 157.
=Drives= of waterfowl made by Eskimo =18=: 135.
=Dropseed Grass,= use of, in mats =30=: 81.
=Droppers=
discussion of =41=: 368 _sqq._
Lillooet work distinguished by =41=: 242.
use of, in ornamentation =41=: 230, 231, 232.
=Dropsy=
among the Indians =4=: 113.
remedies for =42=: 655, 657, 663, 665.
=Drought,= Pueblo fear of =23=: 181.
=Drowning,= reluctance to interfere with the =30=: 181 _sq._
=Drowning Bear.= _See_ =Yonaguska=.
=Drugs,= Zuñi use of =47=: 489.
=Druggist’s Mortar.= _See_ =Mortar=.
=Drui,= dance club =38=: § 593.
=Drum, _Colonel_ --=
Indian police praised by =14=: 860.
ordered to arrest Sitting Bull =14=: 855.
=Drum=
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 107.
at Pecos =14=: 491.
ceremonial filling of =40=: 97.
ceremonial making of =40=: 41.
ceremonial preparation of =40=: 40.
description of =27=: 371; =37=: 384.
in Caddo mythology =14=: 1093.
in Crow dance =14=: 922.
in Feast of Hoⁿ´hewachi =27=: 500 _sq._, 507.
in Hethu´shka Society ceremonies =27=: 461, 466.
in Pebble society ceremonies =27=: 566.
in Shell society ceremonies =27=: 520, 523, 533.
in Smohalla ritual =14=: 725.
in treatment of disease =27=: 582 _sq._
in war =38=: § 758.
medicine of the Menomini =14=: 77, 112.
mystic power of =14=: 93.
of the Guiana Indians =38=: § 577-581.
of the Kwakiutl =35=: 320, 763, 772, 789.
of the Nenenot =11=: 322, 324.
of the Paiute =15=: 276.
significance of =14=: 159.
symbol in Maya codex =16=: 224.
Tlingit house group name =26=: 404.
used at dances =44=: 257.
used in ceremony =30=: 43, 55.
used in Menomini jugglery =14=: 63.
used in moccasin game =14=: 242, 243.
used in Tusayan ceremonies =15=: 278, 280, 282, 285, 297.
_See also_ =Drums=.
=Drum-beating.= _See_ =Musical Accompaniment=.
=Drummer=
appearance of, in Hopi festivals =21=: 94.
duties of =40=: 277
=Drums=
ceremonial, of the Hako =22, ii=: 247.
construction of =42=: 521, 600.
description of =46=: 619.
importance of =45=: 164.
magic =10=: 514-517.
of kachinas =47=: 873.
of the ancient Chiriqui =6=: 157, 160.
of the Cherokee =19=: 397, 493, 503.
of the Eskimo =9=: 385; =18=: 350-353.
of the Omaha =13=: 282.
pottery, use of, by American aborigines =20=: 34 _sq._
use of, in procession =47=: 319.
_See also_ =Drum=.
=Drumsticks=
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi kachinas =21=: 107.
of the Eskimo =9=: 388.
=Drunken Dance=
description of =42=: 534.
season closed with =42=: 534, 556, 610.
=Drunken Man’s Dance=, description of =44=: 257.
=Drunkenness=
absence of, at Cibola =14=: 518.
account of =27=: 618 _sq._
among the Creeks =42=: 433.
among the Guiana Indians =38=: § 280.
among the Menomini =14=: 34.
among the Tahus =14=: 574.
broken up among Omahas =3=: 370.
=Dry.= _See_ =Sika·tcu=.
=Drying=
Catawba pottery =20=: 54, 55.
Cherokee pottery =20=: 56.
eastern United States pottery =20=: 52.
Pawnee pottery =20=: 59.
_See also_ =Manufacture=.
=Drying-frame=, for making berry cakes =35=: 260, 271, 278.
=Drying of the World=, Zuñi myth =2=: 13.
=Drying Rack=
for seaweed =35=: 293.
mention of =35=: 233, 238.
=Drymocallis Arguta=, use of =44=: 289, 338, 344, 350.
=Dsilyi´ Neyáni=
home of the bears seen by =5=: 447 _sqq._
introduction of ceremonials by =5=: 409 _sqq._
origin of the name =5=: 404.
prayer to =5=: 420, 421, 465.
return of, to the gods =5=: 417.
story of =5=: 387-417.
tradition of great interest in study of Indian myths =5=: XLV.
visit of, to Lodge of Dew =5=: 450, 451.
visit of, to the home of the snakes =5=: 446, 447.
=Dsilyídje qaçàl=
ceremonies of =5=: 418-444.
origin of myth of =5=: 387-417.
sacrifices of =5=: 451-455.
the great pictures of =5=: 444-451.
=Du Chesneau, --,= quoted on French policy toward Indians =18=: 549.
=Du Halde, P.,= cited on cords worn by Tibetan lamas =9=: 561.
=Du Pratz, Le Page=
Caluça described by =42=: 39.
description of pottery by =4=: 371.
description of temple by =41=: 507 _sq._
on Caddoan habitat =7=: 61.
on certain southern tribes =7=: 66.
on hoop and pole, Cherokee, Creeks =24=: 487.
on hoop and pole, Natchez =24=: 488.
on Indian salt making =20=: 31.
on Louisiana basketry =13=: 16.
on Louisiana cane rafts =13=: 15.
on Louisiana clothing =13=: 22, 25, 32, 33.
on Louisiana dyes =13=: 20.
on Louisiana embroidery =13=: 28.
on Louisiana feather work =13=: 27.
on Louisiana nets =13=: 27.
on Louisiana sieves =13=: 17.
on Louisiana textile cradles =13=: 18.
on Natchez organization =42=: 91.
on Oto habitat =15=: 195.
on pottery making by Louisiana Indians =20=: 57, 102.
on the Na’htchi language =7=: 96.
on tossed ball, Natchez =24=: 710.
on use of color by Natchez =20=: 63.
on use of shell for tempering by Natchitoches =20=: 48.
quoted =12=: 617, 653, 665, 677, 682.
=Du Tertre, --,= mention of =25=: 68.
=Dual Divisions=
among the Chickasaw =44=: 193.
discussion of =44=: 193-196.
of clans, names of =42=: 156 _sq._
of clans, origin myth of =42=: 157.
=Dual Existence= of animals, Eskimo belief in =18=: 394 _sq._, 425.
=Du´bamoⁿthiⁿ=, remarks of =27=: 637 _sq._
=Dublin, J. L.,= mention of =46=: 322.
=Dubois, Barent,= informations from =42=: 505, 510.
=Dubuque County, Iowa=, mounds in =5=: 31, 32.
=Duburi-kaiasanna=, type of fan =38=: § 367.
=Ducalli=, fruit-glue for stone-chip grater =38=: §335.
=Ducatel, _Prof._ I. I.=
on double ball, Chippewa =24=: 650.
on hidden ball, Chippewa =24=: 341 _sq._
on racket, Chippewa =24=: 567.
on ring and pin, Chippewa =24=: 534.
on snow-snake, Chippewa =24=: 401.
=Duchi=, native name for seat =34=: 246.
=Duck=
a man-being in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 175.
domestication of the =38=: § 724.
hunting of the =38=: § 182.
importance of, as gleaners of wasted wild rice =19=: 1098 _sq._
in Arapaho mythology =14=: 959.
in Menomini mythology =14=: 163, 203, 254.
in Pima mythology =26=: 232, 248.
in Zuñi mythology =13=: 407.
mythic part played by the, in bringing wild rice to the Ojibwa
=19=: 1094.
myths concerning, Cherokee =19=: 266 _sq._, 412.
personation of, in Hopi ceremony =16=: 308.
pottery figure of =38=: § 96.
representations of, Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 123, 124, 126.
representations of, Gulf Coast pottery =20=: 107, 108.
skin of, Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 419.
skin of, Eskimo clothing made of =18=: 31.
_See also_ =Bird=; =Ducks=.
=Duck Dance=
description of =42=: 529 _sq._; =46=: 562.
mention of =42=: 523, 524.
=Duck Katcina.= _See_ =Pawik=.
=Duck River, Tenn.=
fortified Indian town on =41=: 496.
petroglyphs on =10=: 114.
trail from settlements on =42=: 853.
=Duck-shaped Vessel= from Chevlon, cut showing =22, i=: 67.
=Duck Valley Reserve=
authority for establishment of =18=: 828.
change in =18=: 920.
establishment of =18=: 890.
=Ducklar=, taming of =38=: § 724.
=Ducks=
Eskimo method of catching =18=: 134 _sq._
eyes of, used as dice =32=: 354.
heads, necks, and breasts of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 20.
legend concerning =30=: 124 _sq._
Seri method of catching =17=: 191*.
symbolism of =22, ii=: 21, 40, 175.
throwing stones at, causes snowstorm =31=: 449.
use of, to paddle canoes =32=: 218, 221, 222.
_See also_ =Duck=.
=Duckworth, W. L. H.,= cited =46=: 230, 231, 256, 306, 307, 313,
326, 368.
=Ducoin, Ellen=
grant of land to =18=: 665.
_See also_ =Decoigne=.
=Duddeley, _Sir_ Robert,= journey of, through Trinidad =34=: 64.
=Duelling= among northern Indians =11=: 271.
=Duerden, _Dr._ J. E.=
Antillean pottery figured by =25=: 189.
on certain mortars =25=: 106.
on Jamaican amulets =25=: 140.
on Jamaican idols =25=: 198 _sq._
on Jamaican pestles =25=: 105.
on Jamaican pictography =25=: 148.
=Duff, N. Francis,= on prehistoric ruins of Rio Tularosa =22, i=:
180.
=Duflot de Mofras, Eugène de=
cited =7=: 92.
on Pimería, quoted by Buschmann =26=: 76.
Soledad, language of =7=: 102.
=Dufouri, _Rev._ J. H.,= on Tesuque =29=: 387.
=Dufur, H. H.,= report on Warm Springs Reserve by =18=: 946.
=Dugout=
corial, etc. =38=: § 792-797.
mention of =37=: 123.
=Duhos=
Antillean =25=: 157, 200 _sq._, 202-207.
from Battowia =34=: 89.
grinders mistaken for =34=: 222.
of stone =34=: 223-226.
=Duk-Duk Mask= =3=: 99 _sqq._
=Dukwalli=, mask ceremony =3=: 107 =sqq.=
=Dulhut, Daniel Greyselon,= cited on Indian beliefs =11=: 43.
=Dull Knife=, a Cheyenne leader =14=: 1025.
=Dumas, Alexandre,= on Sicilian signs =1=: 295.
=Dumbarton Heights=, quarry shops in =15=: 62, 116.
=Dumb-bell Mounds= =37=: 93, 100.
=Dummer, Jeremiah,= quoted on Maine’s Indian policy =18=: 609.
=Dummor, _Gov._ W.,= treaty made by =43=: 174.
=Dumont, --,= description of pottery by =4=: 275, 276, 371.
=Dumont, Enrique,= on Porto Rican pictography =25=: 149.
=Dumont, G. M.,= cited =12=: 653, 657, 682, 686.
=Dumont, M. Butel de=
on house burial =1=: 124.
_See also_ =Butel-Dumont=.
=Dumpling Dance=
mention of =42=: 561, 606.
performance of =42=: 610.
=Dunbar, John B.=
on archery, Pawnee =24=: 386.
on ethnology of the Arapaho =14=: 1013.
on hoop and pole, Pawnee =24=: 463 _sq._
on Pawnee runners =17=: 260.
on Pawnee chronology =17=: 370 _sq._
quoted on Pawnee habitat =7=: 60.
=Dunbar, _Mrs._ R. E.,= on tribal games, Catawba =24=: 611.
=Dunbar, U. S. J.=
lay figures modeled by =16=: LVIII.
quarry figures prepared by =15=: 44.
=Duncan--=
New Metla Katla founded by =26=: 414.
quoted =31=: 44 _sq._
=Duncan, _Prof._ Clinton,= on effect of Georgia laws against
Cherokee =19=: 118.
=Duncan, Robert,= on moccasin game, Delawares =24=: 342 _sq._
=Duncan, William,= settlement of Chimmesyan tribes by =7=: 65.
=Dundy, Judge --,= on legal status of Indians =27=: 51.
=Dunlap, General --,= on removal treaty, etc. =19=: 128.
=Dunlap, Robert,= acknowledgments to =14=: 655.
=Dunlap, R. G.,= speech of, on Cherokee affairs =5=: 285.
=Dunlap, _Mrs._ R. R.,= on football, Catawba =24=: 704.
=Dunlop, W. W. C.,= amulet sent by =43=: 18.
=Dunmoi, Laura,= Äpiatañ’s letter read by =14=: 911.
=Dunmore War=, use of trails in =42=: 766, 767.
=Dunn, --,= in Sioux outbreak =14=: 865.
=Dunn, D. R.=
acknowledgments to =19=: 13.
on McNair’s grave =19=: 222.
=Dunn, Jacob P.=
acknowledgments to =29=: 12.
linguistic work of =29=: 23.
manuscript by =30=: 24.
manuscript deposited by =36=: 28.
mention of =32=: 28.
study of, of tribes of the Middle West =31=: 8, 20; =32=: 10.
work of =30=: 10, 21; =34=: 24 _sq._
=Dunn, John,= on hand game, Chinook =24=: 282.
=Dunn, John=, inclosure on farm of =12=: 513.
=Dunning, E. O.=
exploration of mounds in East Tennessee by =12=: 359, 369.
on stone grave mounds in Valley of the Little Tennessee =5=: 78,
79.
pins collected by =2=: 215.
shell ornaments collected by =2=: 272.
=Dupe,= sign for =1=: 305.
=Duponceau Collection,= Salishan vocabulary of the =7=: 103.
=Dupuis, ----=, cited on castration of priests of Cybele =9=: 454.
=Durability= of Potomac-Chesapeake ware =20=: 151.
=Duralde, M.,= linguistic material of =30=: 18.
=Duran, Diego=
interpretation of calendars by =3=: 44 _sqq._, 48, 49, 53.
on clay eating by Mexicans =9=: 538.
on cords among the Mexicans =9=: 558.
on Indian drinking tubes =9=: 495, 496.
on Indian idol of dough =9=: 524, 525, 529.
on Mexican headdress =9=: 582.
on Mexican priests =9=: 454, 456, 464.
on sacred meal of Indians =9=: 510.
on the Teotleco =15=: 272.
=Duran y Chávas, _Don_ Fernando,= mention of =47=: 28.
=Durango=
a Mexican state =14=: 545.
Kiowa raids near =17=: 165.
mines in =14=: 476.
province of New Spain =14=: 353.
=Durant, George,= purchase of land by =18=: 625 _sq._
=Durkheim, _Prof._ Émile,= mention of =31=: 516, 517.
=Duro, Cesáreo F.=
on Acoma =29=: 543.
on Jemez =29=: 403.
=Duru Tree,= on which the clusters of edible caterpillars are found
=38=: § 223.
=Duruy, S. E. M.,= reproduction of Mexican manuscripts by =3:= 18.
=D’Urville (Dumont?),= on New Holland masks =3=: 18.
=Dust=
from Christian churches, superstitions concerning =9=: 537.
signals =1=: 541.
=Dust Shower,= story of =45=: 291 _sq._
=Dutch= (1)
claim to lands in America, basis of =18=: 528.
of Brazil, petroglyphs attributed to =10=: 150.
policy of the, toward Indians =18=: 575-579, 587, 591, 592, 612.
=Dutch= (2)
mention of =19=: 141.
_See also_ =Tahchee=.
=Dutch-Indian Trade= =38=: § 829.
=Dutton, C. E.=
cliff-ruin region described by =16=: 82.
on significance of Dzacatan =16=: 224.
on submerged trees of Columbia River =14=: 722.
=Duty,= Eskimo feeling of =18=: 294.
=Duval County, Fla.,= bowl from =20=: 123.
=Dwamish= land cessions and reservations =18=: 798, 834, 864, 868.
=Dwarf People=
Eskimo legend of =18=: 480 sq.
mention of =32=: 61.
=Dwarfs=
at war with birds =31=: 455.
belief in, Chickasaw =44=: 256.
belief in, Coeur d’Alêne =45=: 180.
belief in, Flathead =45=: 383.
belief in, Guiana Indian =30=: 363.
belief in, Mohegan-Pequot =43=: 261.
belief in, Okanagan =45=: 290.
belief in, Sioux =11=: 481.
inhabit a country beyond the sea, Tsimshian =31=: 455.
_See also_ =Pygmies=.
=Dwellers-Below,= a division of the Osage tribe =36=: 45.
=Dwellers-in-the-Thorny-Thicket,= a division of the Osage tribe
=36=: 45.
=Dwellers-in-the-Upland-Forest,= a division of the Osage tribe
=36=: 45.
=Dwellers-upon-the-Hilltop,= a division of the Osage tribe =36=:
45.
=Dwelling=
sites, definition of =12=: 31.
treatment of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 33, 34.
=Dwellings=
bark houses =27=: 74, 78.
construction of =42=: 688.
covered with birch bark =44=: 389.
earth lodge =27=: 75 _sq._
furniture and implements of the Omaha =13=: XLIV, LIV, 263-288.
general description of =27=: 95-99.
in Colorado Valley =13=: 357.
interior arrangement of =26=: 334, 337, 362.
mention of =40=: 338.
of chiefs on mounds =12=: 650, 653, 669.
of Indians =11=: 223, 298.
of Indians shown in figures =12=: 621, 623.
of the ancient Zuñi =13=: 361.
of the Menomini =14=: 253.
of the Missouri River tribes =17=: 158.
of the mound-builders =12=: 661-664.
of the Seri =17=: 221*-224*.
of the Seri, location of =17=: 148* _sq._
of the Shoshoni =17=: 160.
of the Southeast =42=: 687 _sq._
of the Southern Indians =12=: 665.
origin of =27=: 71.
pictographs of =10=: 719-722.
property of the women =27=: 326.
remains of mound builders =12=: 106, 203, 208, 209, 227, 229.
Seward Peninsula =46=: 90.
tipi =27=: 76.
wattle work =13=: 13.
Yukon =46=: 46, 58, 60, 82.
_See also_ =Architecture=; =Habitations=; =Houses=.
=Dwight, Theodore,= quoted on Connecticut’s Indian policy =18=:
611 _sq._
=Dwight Mission=
establishment of =19=: 136.
provision for removal of =19=: 140.
=Dyar, L. S.=
material collected by =24=: 137, 331.
on four-stick game, Klamath =24=: 331.
=Dyea,= Tlingit town =26=: 397.
=Dyeing=
among the Eskimo =18=: 117.
among the Flathead =45=: 327.
among the Navaho =3=: 377.
embroidery materials =13=: 28.
lost art of =30=: 80.
of basketry by the Cherokee =13=: 16.
plants used for =30=: 80, 88, 97.
process of, among the Chippewa =44=: 369.
=Dyeing and Staining=
plants used for =33=:
bloodroot 83.
cottonwood buds 72, 73.
dodder 110.
Kentucky coffee tree 90.
lamb’s quarter 78.
lichens 63.
poke berry 79.
soft maple 107.
sumac 100.
walnut 74.
=Dyer, _Agent_ --,= letter of =4=: 160 _sq._
=Dyer, A. C.=, killed at Wounded Knee =14=: 872.
=Dyer, D. B.=
acknowledgments to =14=: 655.
guide on visit to Wovoka =14=: 768.
interpreter on visit to Wokova =14=: 771.
=Dyes=
formulae for =44=: 370-374.
materials used for =45=: 43 _sq._
mineral substance used in =44=: 370.
of the Okanagan =45=: 218.
plants used in making =44=: 369; =45=: 500 _sq._
preparation of =27=: 346.
specimens of, Zuñi =2=: 372.
use of, by Louisiana Indians =13=: 20.
use of, by Navahos =3=: 377.
use of, by Thompson Indians =41=: 147 _sq._
=Dyes, Pima=
blood of jackrabbit =26=: 96.
cochineal =26=: 96.
diamond dyes =26=: 161.
ocher =26=: 150.
purple =26=: 117.
red and blue =26=: 143.
roots of _Krameria parvifolia_ =26=: 118.
_See also_ =Paint=.
=Dyestuffs,= native =46=: 591.
=Dymock, --,= cited =30=: 42.
=Dysentery=
among the Pima =26=: 263, 266 _sqq._
treatment of =38=: § 927; =42=: 659, 660, 664, 668; =44=: 344.
=Dzendzenx’q!ayo= =35=: 815.
=Dzhe Manido,= the guardian spirit of the Midewiwin =7=: 163, 166.
=Dzhibai Midewigän= or “Ghost Lodge” =7=: 278-281.
=Dzikin,= a former cacique =47=: 44.
=Dzĭtsĭstäs,= a synonym of the Cheyenne =14=: 1023.
=Dzōnoq!wa= =35=: 1026, 1122.
=Dzōnoq!wa Dish= =35=: 756, 806, 807, 813, 814, 1024, 1040.
=Dzōnoq!wa Ladle= =35=: 1024.
=Dzōnoq!wa-of-the-Sea Dish= =35=: 816.
=Dzōnoq!wa Post= =35=: 806.
=Dzō´seqwai´o,= genealogy of =14=: 57.
=E=
=E= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 243.
=Eagle=
absence of, in public Buffalo dance =21=: 43.
aged, wi´-gi-e of the =36=: 88 _sq._
as a symbol =39=: 50, 218.
as a war emblem =39=: 205, 306.
as watchman =35=: 856.
association of, with rain =30=: 267.
association of, with Tha´tada gens =27=: 42.
black, killing of =30=: 318.
bone whistles used by medicine-men =14=: 868.
breast feathers of, symbolism of =22, ii=: 22, 47.
breast feathers of, use of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 26, 58.
brown, identity of =22, ii=: 20.
brown, symbolism of =22, ii=: 20, 21, 42, 173, 194, 339.
brown, treatment of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 29.
cages of the Zuñi =8=: 214.
carvings of =2=: 146.
characterization of =37=: 441.
clubbing of, to death =31=: 404.
collar bone of =35=: 443.
connection of, with pipe =27=: 162.
connection of, with Shell society =27=: 512, 559.
dance =35=: 1004.
dish =35=: 805, 814, 849.
down of, symbolism of =22, ii=: 41, 236, 247.
embodiment of spirit of sun as =21=: 16.
feathers of, use of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 20.
fetish of the Zuñi =2=: 29.
golden, a life symbol =36=: 104.
guard of chestnut tree =32=: 150.
harpy, taming of =38=: § 724.
how regarded =15=: 171.
in Ponca tradition =27=: 47.
in Tewa conception =29=: 43.
mention of the =35=: 781, 784.
method of obtaining feathers of =19=: 492 _sq._
myths and lore concerning =11=: 47, 104, 510; =19=: 281 _sqq._,
286 _sq._, 293 _sq._, 367 _sq._, 453, 456.
name of =35=: 785.
offering to, in War-bundle feast =37=: 429, 436, 451.
part in rites =27=: 159.
personation of, in Palülükoñti festival =21=: 43.
plume decoration =15=: 269.
plucking of, and ceremonies over =23=: 114.
portent of =30=: 275.
red, a life symbol =36=: 124.
reference to =27=: 204.
representation of, in Pebble society =27=: 566.
representation of, on Ghost shirt =14=: 798, 823.
representation of, on Gulf Coast pottery =20=: 107, 109, 114.
representation of, on Iroquoian pipes =20=: 174.
representation of, on Lower Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 104.
representation of sun by =21=: 122.
sacred regard for the =14=: 919, 982, 992, 1072, 1100.
shooting of, to secure wife =23=: 141.
spotted, a life symbol =36=: 118.
string figure of =38=: § 684, 685.
supernatural power of =42=: 634.
symbolic use of, in Hopi katcina pictures =21=: 77.
symbolism of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 40, 99, 100.
symbolism of, in Hopi ceremonies =21=: 67.
town emblem of Coweta =42=: 243.
treatment of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 111-117.
use and ceremonial burial of =22, i=: 28, note.
use of feathers of =19=: 396.
use of tail feathers of =35=: 635, 673, 677, 681, 682, 692.
value placed on =42=: 495.
vision of, Ghost dance =14=: 917.
when killed by the Caddo =14=: 1093, 1100.
white, identity of =22, ii=: 21.
white, symbolism of =22, ii=: 21, 192, 288.
wings of, use of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 19, 20.
wooden, use of =42=: 503.
_See also_ =Bird=; =Eagle, _among the Pima_=; =Eagle, _among the
Tlingit_=; etc.; =Eagles=; =Feathers=; =Kwahu=.
=Eagle, _among the Pima_.=
held captive for feathers =26=: 86.
hemorrhage caused by =26=: 263.
in mythology =26=: 219 _sqq._, 229, 238, 240, 248, 249, 341, 344.
in song =26=: 277 _sq._, 287 _sqq._, 291, 292, 306, 316, 319, 333.
=Eagle, _among the Tlingit_.=
claws of, as shaman’s talisman =26=: 464, 465.
crest animal =26=: 415, 455.
down, in mythology =26=: 461.
down, use of =26=: 451, 464.
house group name =26=: 401, 404, 405, 406.
in mythology =26=: 432, 434.
mask of =26=: 436.
representation of =26=: 468.
source of personal names =26=: 405, 406, 422.
source of simile =26=: 429.
=Eagle, The=
in Pima legends =28=: 45, 52.
in Zuñi mythology =13=: 436.
=Eagle Burial= (Casa Grande), references to =28=: 93, 110.
=Eagle Chief,= offering to, in War-bundle feast =37=: 429, 461, 536.
=Eagle Clan=
chiefs selected from =42=: 148.
native names for =42=: 116.
of little importance =37=: 220.
size of =47=: 35.
story concerning =42=: 109.
=Eagle Disease,= symptoms and treatment of =42=: 644.
=Eagle Down=
for singers =35=: 720.
mention of =35=: 678, 682, 726, 735, 1165, 1166, 1221.
symbolizing snow =35=: 633.
used by shaman =35=: 721, 726.
used in Winter ceremonial =35=: 899.
=Eagle Down Fraternity (_U´huhukwe_)=
anthropic gods of =23=: 526.
closing ceremonies of =23=: 525 _sq._
fetishes of, ceremony with =23=: 523.
of the Zuñi =23=: 522-527.
prayer plumes of =23=: 522, 523 _sq._
=Eagle-down Fraternity=
account of =30=: 38.
medicine of =30=: 61.
=Eagle Feathers=
appearance of, in Hopi pictures =21=: 65, 68-72, 82, 84, 90
_sqq._, 97-100, 102, 103, 106 _sqq._, 110-113, 117, 118, 119.
as war decorations =27=: 438 _sq._, 441.
as war decorations, Ponca =27=: 440.
badge of distinction =46=: 449.
breast, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=: 68, 121.
employment of, in dress of Hopi katcinas =21=: 66.
Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 415 _sq._
in Cohonimo ceremony =14=: 813.
in Wa´waⁿ ceremony =27=: 376 _sq._, 397 _sq._
Kiowa trade in =17=: 336.
on Ghost shirts =14=: 798.
on heads of heralds =27=: 500.
on war bonnet =27=: 446 _sqq._
on Washa´be (staff) =27=: 276.
peculiarity of, in dress of Kohonimi =21=: 85.
sacred use of =14=: 992.
song pertaining to =14=: 1100.
symbol of old age =36=: 71.
symbolism of =42=: 36; =45=: 157, 555.
use of =45=: 74; =47=: 500, 660, 863.
use of, as warrior symbol by Teakwaina =21=: 63.
use of, by Wovoka =14=: 776.
use of, in ceremony =39=: 251.
used in Ghost dance =14=: 916, 979, 1099, 1101.
used in hypnotism =14=: 923, 925.
value of =46=: 589.
=Eagle Gens.= _See_ =Hoⁿ´-ga A-hiu-toⁿ Gens=.
=Eagle Harbor= =46=: 185.
=Eagle-Heart,= escape from arrest of =17=: 329.
=Eagle Katcina.= _See_ =Kwahu=.
=Eagle Mills,= village site near =15=: 79.
=Eagle Mountain, Calif.,= references to =28=: 36, 47.
=Eagle Nest House=
description of =33=: 166.
description of Room I =33=: 168.
doorway in =33=: 170.
masonry of =33=: 170.
=Eagle People=
a division of the Corn people =47=: 272.
migration legend of the =8=: 28.
mythic pueblo of the =29=: 571.
officials of the =47=: 273.
origin of the =47=: 362.
=Eagle Phratry=
standing of, among the Tlingit =26=: 455.
_See also_ =Wolf Phratry=.
=Eagle Pipe,= flight of, to Bad Lands =14=: 884.
=Eagle Plumes= in Hopi rites =17=: 589.
=Eagle Point, Iowa,= mounds at =5=: 32.
=Eagle Shrine= at Tukinobi =17=: 589.
=Eagle Symbol=
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 103.
in the codices =16=: 251.
=Eagles=
carved =35=: 805, 810.
feathers of, used as fans =40=: 211.
feathers of, used ceremonially =40=: 103, 213, 225.
head of, appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 77.
how caught =4=: 105.
how trapped by the Arapaho =14=: 992.
in Menomini mythology =14=: 92, 131, 166, 217.
kept by the Hopi =17=: 731.
kept by the Pueblo Indians =14=: 992.
method of capturing =45=: 104.
not domesticated =47=: 211.
of Kwag·uł =35=: 820 _sqq._
rank of =35=: 1080.
tame, kept by Indians =14=: 516.
_See also_ =Eagle=.
=Eakins, D. W.=
customs of Muskogi Indians described by =10=: 258.
information furnished by =42=: 78, 318.
=Eaman, C. B.,= witness to Casa Grande contract =15=: 334.
=Eames, Wilberforce=
acknowledgments to =14=: 339; =29=: 12.
work of =26=: XXV.
=Ear=
ache =38=: § 925.
beliefs concerning the =43=: 95.
ornaments worn in the =42=: 95.
shouting into the, of a corpse =38=: § 864.
_See also_ =Dog-ear=; =Ears=.
=Ear Disks,= copper, clay cores for =20=: 43, 141 _sq._
=Ear Flaps,= of the Eskimo =18=: 37 _sq._
=Ear Ornaments=
American pottery =20=: 25, 42, 43.
mention of =35=: 728; =42=: 685; =45=: 85, 339 _sq._
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 83.
shown by Valley figurines =20=: 184.
=Ear Pendants=
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 84.
from Pueblo ruins, cuts showing =22, i=: 86, 87.
from Pueblo ruins, discovery of =22, i=: 86, 91.
mention of =25=: 99.
use of, in decoration of Tcutckutû =21=: 67.
=Earrings=
and beads, Eskimo =18=: 52.
made of gold =34=: 230.
modern =37=: 109.
of the Eskimo =9=: 142 _sq._
_See also_ =Ear Disks=; etc.
=Ear Shell=, use of, as ornaments =28=: 143.
=Earle, --,= death of =17=: 344.
=Earle, Charles T.,= collections made by =41=: 43, 72; =43=: 18.
=Earle, _Col._ Elias=
attempted establishment of iron works by =19=: 86.
negotiation for iron ore tract of Cherokee Nation by =5=: 199,
200.
=Earle, F. S.=
engagement of, on special work =12=: 19.
examination of certain ancient works by =12=: 181.
copper plate from mound obtained by =12=: 308.
figured copper plate in stone grave found by =12=: 701.
=Early County, Ga.=
prevalence of stamped ware in =20=: 135.
thick-rimmed bowls from =20=: 112, 113.
=Early Migrations= of the Ȼegiha tribe =3=: 211 _sqq._
=Ears=
Catawba method of adding to vases =20=: 54.
Northwestern pottery =20=: 200.
of death’s head vases, modeling of =20=: 97.
pulling of =30=: 372.
Western Eskimo =46=: 215, 249, 252.
Yukon Eskimo =46=: 162.
Yukon Indians =46=: 244.
_See also_ =Ear=; etc.
=Earth=
as a supernatural being =47=: 66.
beliefs concerning =11=: 386, 424, 438, 522; =46=: 414; =47=: 487.
believed to be flat =31=: 454.
called “Mother” =45=: 176.
characterization of =37=: 440.
conception of, as an island =40=: 79,583.
conception of, as deity =37=: 286.
creation myth of the =32=: 460.
eating of =9=: 537-540; =38=: § 253.
Eskimo buildings of =18=: 245.
formations, symbolic =11=: 427.
in creation legend =27=: 570 _sq._
in Mohave mythology =26=: 239.
in Omaha conception =27=: 117, 134, 600.
in Pima song =26=: 272 _sq._
in Tewa conception =29=: 45, 52 _sq._
in Tlingit mythology =26=: 451, 452.
Indian conception of the =42=: 477, 480.
journey to end of =32=: 238.
Menomini personification of =14=: 87.
offering to the, at War-bundle feast =37=: 430, 449, 459, 469,
501, 536.
personification of the =14=: 1096, 1099; =36=: 48, 51.
pictographs on =10=: 210 _sqq._
powers, description of =11=: 427.
regard for the, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 59.
regeneration of the =14=: 959, 1054, 1073.
representation of =22, ii=: 21, 22.
represented by gens =43=: 30.
sacred regard for the =14=: 918.
Serian and Yuman names for the =17=: 341* _sq._
songs connected with the =39=: 358-362, 362-364.
symbolized in Shell society =27=: 513 _sq._, 517, 559 _sq._
treatment of =22, ii=: 30, 31, 44, 46.
turtle as symbol of =14=: 976.
used in Pueblo roof construction =8=: 150.
=Earth Altar Man.= _See_ =Nanoikusi=.
=Earth-Crack.= _See_ =Tcuwut (_Hakûtäny_)=.
=Earth Deity= in Troano Codex =16=: 216, 217.
=Earth Doctor=
in Pima legends =28=: 49, 50.
in Pima mythology =26=: 206-230, 247 _sq._, 343, 344.
in Pima song =26=: 272 _sq._, 274.
=Earth Goddess=
of the Hopi =15=: 312.
worship of the =21=: 55.
=Earth Grasper=, myth of the =43=: 470-608.
=Earth Lodge=
adopted from the Arikara =27=: 75 _sq._, 112.
construction of =27=: 339; =46=: 579.
description of =27=: 95, 97 _sq._
=Earth Magician=
in Pima religion =26=: 251.
in Pima song =26=: 290, 327.
=Earth Maker=
a peace deity =37=: 434.
attempt to secure blessing of =37=: 291.
characterization of =37=: 438 _sq._
conception of =37=: 285.
myth concerning =37=: 168.
offering to, in War-bundle feast =37=: 429, 430, 447, 455, 467,
503, 535.
world ruled by =37=: 317.
=Earth Mother=
mention of, in prayers =30=: 37.
plants derived from =30=: 36.
symbol in Maya hieroglyphs =16=: 251.
symbolism of =23=: 20.
=Earth Mounds= =37=: 76-103.
=Earth Name=, wi´-gi-e of =43=: 44-50.
=Earth Names=
explanation of =43=: 48, 49.
lists of =43=: 52 _sq._
=Earth People=
officials of =47=: 271.
place of, in Omaha organization =27=: 135-139.
the Yellow Corn group =47=: 271.
_See also_ =Hoⁿ´gashenu=.
=Earth Symbol= in Borgian Codex =16=: 256.
=Earth Winner=
game of the, Navaho =24=: 781.
mythical character of the, Navaho =24=: 790.
=Earthenware=
of the Indians, mentioned by Castañeda =14=: 511.
pot of, with stone cover =41=: 520.
_See also_ =Pottery=.
=Earthly Paradise= =33=: 303.
=Earthquake=
effect of, on the Creek =14=: 687.
in Cherokee country =19=: 471.
mention of =46=: 66.
myths concerning =14=: 976.
near mouth of Colorado River =14=: 501.
of 1887 =26=: 60.
reference to, in Cherokee song =14=: 1028.
=Earthquake People= of the Piai, legend of =30=: 378, 379.
=Earthquake Symbol= in the codices =16=: 255.
=Earthworks=
ancient group of =42=: 784.
at Aztalan =37=: 88 _sqq._
at Portsmouth =42=: 785.
circular and crescent =12=: 43, 44.
geometric, eastern side of Everglades =48=: 4.
in Maine, field study of =20=: X.
prehistoric, about South Portsmouth, Ky. =44=: 491.
=Earthworms=, use of, as food =38=: § 222.
=East=, character of tobacco pipes of the =20=: 45, 98.
=East Bow Creek=, reference to =27=: 99.
=East Caicos=, number of specimens from =34=: 50.
=East Cape=
description of ruins at =18=: 265.
description of villages at =18=: 257 _sq._
graves at =18=: 320 _sq._
mention of =46=: 171.
ornaments from =18=: 50.
people of =18=: 26.
umiaks used at =18=: 218.
utensils from =18=: 63.
=East Cape Eskimo=
clothing of =18=: 31.
language of =18=: 25.
legend of origin of =18=: 517 _sq._
physical characteristics of =18=: 27 _sq._
tattooing by =18=: 50, 51.
=East Cherokee=
conservatism of =19=: 12.
history of =19=: 57-181.
invitation of main band to =19=: 151.
manuscript material obtained among =19=: 112.
present status of =19=: 227 _sq._
removal to West of some of =19=: 152.
suit against main band by =19=: 151 _sq._
=East Dubuque, Ill.,= mounds at =5=: 34-38.
=East Hampton Book of Laws,= extracts from =18=: 617 _sq._
=East Main Cree Dialect=
examples in comparison with =28=:
Potawatomi 268.
Menominee 269.
forms of =28=: 245, 246, 252.
subjunctive mode in =28=: 269.
=East Mesa=
ceremony, appearance of Sio mana and Koyimsi in =21=: 107.
derivation of Middle Mesa Natackas from =21=: 71.
Natackas, derivation of =21=: 71.
of Hopi country, reference to =19=: 579.
performance of, dance of Buli mana at =21=: 120.
reference to, Hopi =28=: 192.
rituals at =19=: 631 _sqq._
ruins at =17=: 581, 585.
=East Tennessee=
explorations in =5=: XXII.
pottery from =20=: 180 _sqq._
trail from =42=: 837.
=Easter Island, Oceania,= petroglyphs in =10=: 169 _sqq._
=Eastern Algonquian Languages=
close connection among =28=: 258.
consonantic clusters in =28=: 234, 238, 246, 284.
examples in comparison with =28=:
Cheyenne 233, 286.
Cree 233, 239, 257, 280.
Cree-Montagnais 286, 287, 288.
Delaware 257, 270, 278, 280, 287, 288.
Fox 257, 261, 270, 279 _sq._, 287, 288.
Malecite 269.
Menominee 257, 270.
Natick 253, 286, 288.
Ojibwa 257, 270, 287, 288.
Passamaquoddy 257.
Penobscot 269.
Peoria 257, 270.
Piegan 261.
Shawnee 257, 261, 270, 279 _sq._, 287, 288.
independent mode in =28=: 231.
relationships of =28=: 231, 232, 275, 288, 289.
=Eastern-Central Algonquian Languages,= relationships of =28=: 22,
229, 232, 237 _sq._, 289.
=Eastern Denés,= hand games of the =24=: 273.
=Eastern Shore,= pottery of the =20=: 157 _sq._
=Eastern United States,= pottery of =20=: 3-201.
=Eastern Tribes,= shinny played by the =24=: 617.
=Eastman,= purchase of land by =18=: 606.
=Eastman, _Mrs._ Mary (“Dahkotah”),= cited =4=: 184, 189, 195, 241.
=Eat,= sign for =1=: 301, 480.
=Eat-all-up Feast= =32=: 515.
=Eater.= _See_ =Biäñk`i=.
=Eaters=
a Cheyenne division =14=: 1026.
new name of winter dance society =35=: 1158.
=Eating=
after dark, evil of =30=: 184, 185.
bowls, clay, from Acoma =2=: 405.
bowls, clay, from Cochiti =2=: 408.
bowls, clay, from Laguna =2=: 403.
bowls, clay, from San Juan =2=: 416.
bowls, clay, from Santa Clara =2=: 415.
bowls, clay, from Tesuke =2=: 413.
bowls, clay, from Wolpi =2=: 382.
bowls, clay, from Zuñi =2=: 350.
customs relating to =35=: 750; 40: 89, 225, 257.
many animals taboo among Tsimshian =31=: 501 _sq._
time and frequency of, among Point Barrow Eskimo =9=: 63 _sq._
_See also_ =Domestic Pottery=; =Food=.
=Eating and Drinking= of the Guiana Indians =38=: p. 226-234.
=Eating Contest= at War-bundle feast =37=: 430.
=Eaton, _Captain_ --,= Zuñi vocabulary of =7=: 139.
=Eaton, John,= on Indian population of the United States =18=: 537.
=Eaton, John H.=
appointed to negotiate treaty with Cherokee =5=: 275.
commissioner to settle Cherokee claims =5=: 298.
=Eaton, _Lieut. Col._ J. H.=
on Acoma =29=: 544.
on Galisteo =29=: 482.
=Eaton, Theophilus=, purchase of land by =18=: 614 _sq._
=Eaton Township, Pa.=, vessel from =20=: 166.
=Eaves=, lack of, in Tusayan houses =8=: 102.
=Eb= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 243.
=Ebert, F. A.=
controversy of, with Böttiger concerning Dresden Codex =6=: 267.
description of Dresden Codex by =6=: 263.
Ebita, cone-shaped lip ornament =38=: § 503.
=Ecanachaco.= _See_ =Holy Ground=.
=Eccentric Forms=
Florida pottery =20=: 118, 119, 124.
Gulf Coast pottery =20=: 105.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 20, 85, 93 _sq._
of pottery =4=: 283, 307, 353, 380, 392, 403, 420 _sqq._
South Appalachian pottery =20=: 131.
_See also_ =Forms=.
=Ecclemacho.= _See_ =Esselen=.
=Eche= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 248.
=Echebool _or_ Echeloot=, a Tlaqluit synonym =14=: 740.
=Echeverria, --,= on statistics of trephining =16=: 16.
=Echinacea Angustifolia= =33=: 131.
=Echinocactus Wislizeni=, Pima food plant =26=: 77.
=Echinopanex Horridum=, use of =45=: 459.
=Echo=
origin of, a Shawnee myth =1=: 45 _sqq._
Tewa name for =29=: 60.
=Echo God=
Iroquois myth of the =2=: 58.
powers of the =2=: 52.
=Echo Cave= fireplace, description of =8=: 168.
=Echota=
Cherokee capital and peace town =19=: 14, 21, 207.
destruction of, in 1780 =19=: 58.
killing of Indians at =19=: 74.
removal of capital from =19=: 81.
sparing of, in 1776 =19=: 51.
trails of =42=: 750, 751.
=Eçka=, meaning of the expression =27=: 445, 572, 578.
=Eclipse=
beliefs concerning =19=: 257, 441.
ceremony at Taos after an =31=: 15.
effect of, at Cibola =14=: 518.
Isleta attitude toward =47=: 342.
of the sun, pictographs of =10=: 722.
record of, in Kiowa calendar =17=: 378.
=Eclipses=
beliefs concerning =45=: 178; =46=: 415.
calendar of, in Nevada =14=: 774.
Eskimo beliefs concerning =18=: 430 _sq._
Guiana Indian ideas of =30=: 254 _sqq._, 257 _sqq._
how regarded by the Indians =4=: 125; =14=: 674.
in Tewa conception =29=: 46.
observed by the Pima =26=: 61, 63.
Paiute notion of =14=: 773.
predicted by Smohalla =14=: 720.
Wovoka entranced during =14=: 771.
_See also_ =Eclipse=.
=Econchatimico=, reservation for =18=: 706.
=Economic Life at Isleta= =47=: 211 _sq._
=Economic Plants= =38=: § 246.
=Economics=
discussion of =20=: LXIV-LXXVIII.
elements of =20=: LXVII.
=Ecstasism=, definition of =1=: 36.
=Eczema= among the Pima =26=: 268.
=Edible Plants=, nature and use of =30=: 65-76.
=Edicule= from Guadeloupe =34=: 136.
=Editorial Work of the Bureau= =20=: XXIII; =24=: XXXIII; =25=:
XXIII; =26=: XXIX; =27=: 12; =28=: 19; etc.
=Edson, Casper=
Arapaho delegate to Wovoka =14=: 900.
Wovoka’s letter written by =14=: 780.
=Education=
as an agency of instruction =20=: CXCVI.
discussion of need of =46=: 466-470.
how regarded by the Sioux =14=: 837.
of children =45=: 281 _sq._
of Chickasaw children =44=: 222 _sqq._
of Creek Indians =42=: 363-367.
of East Cherokee =19=: 166.
of Guiana Indians =38=: § 912.
of Pima Indians =26=: 190 _sqq._
_See also_ =Christianity=; =Civilization=; =Schools=; =Syllabary=.
=Edwards, ----=
on the Antilleans =25=: 218.
on the language of Stockbridge =28=: 284, 290.
reference to =28=: 238.
=Edwards, _Captain_ --,= in Sword-bearer affair =14=: 707.
=Edwards, Frank S.,= on Pecos =29=: 476.
=Edwards, Hayden,= rebellion organized by =19=: 143.
=Edwards, N.,= Menomini treaty commissioner =14=: 20, 21.
=Edwardsville=
confirmation of cession by treaty of =18=: 742.
treaties of =14=: 692; =18=: 692, 696 _sqq._
=Edznab= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 258.
=Ee= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 243.
=Eeh= land cessions and reservations =18=: 788.
=Eek= =46=: 192.
=Eel=
in Cherokee myth =19=: 308.
name of Tlingit gaming stick =26=: 444.
=Eel Grass=
eating of =35=: 512.
gathering of =35=: 510.
mention of =35=: 335, 554.
pole for gathering =35=: 155.
use of, in steaming food =35=: 245.
=Eel River.= _See_ =Miami (_Eel River Band_)=.
=Eells, Edwin,= attitude of, toward Shaker religion =14=: 756.
=Eells, _Rev._ Myron=
acknowledgments to =14=: XLIII, 655.
attitude of, toward Shaker religion =14=: 756.
linguistic literature =7=: 24.
material collected by =24=: 155, 253, 303.
on canoe burial =1=: 171.
on Chimakuan language and habitat =7=: 62, 63.
on dice game, Twana =24=: 158.
on dice used by various tribes =24=: 155 _sq._
on gambling by Indians =24=: 256 _sq._
on hand game, Twana =24=: 304.
on Shaker religion =14=: 747.
on Slocum’s trance =14=: 746.
on Thunder-bird =4=: 189.
on Twana bark-stripping =13=: 109.
on Twana tattooing =4=: 49, 64.
reference to work of =11=: 520.
=Eenoolooapik=, cited =6=: 410, 425, 464.
=Effigies=
animal, finding of, in Pueblo ruins =22, i=: 109.
bone, ivory and stone =46=: 88, 173.
clay, from Cochiti =2=: 408.
clay, from Laguna =2=: 402.
clay, from Santa Clara =2=: 416.
clay, from Zuñi =2=: 364.
clay, use of, in burial, eastern United States =20=: 33.
collection of Indian =3=: 574.
in Cálako ceremony =15=: 296.
use of, among the Eskimo =11=: 260.
=Effigy Bowls= =34=: 68, 70, 237; =38=: § 98.
=Effigy Mounds=
area of distribution of =12=: 530.
as property marks =37=: 79, 203.
at Fond du Lac =37=: 98.
at Pishtaka =37=: 94.
attributed to Siouan tribes =12=: 709.
bear type =37=: 90, 91, 99.
bird type =37=: 95, 99, 101.
definition of =12=: 31.
discussion of =5=: XL.
distribution of =37=: 78 _sq._
examination of =44=: 494.
explanation of =37=: 39.
goose, where found =37=: 99.
in Wisconsin =4=: 61.
made by the Winnebago =37=: 76.
mammal =37=: 96, 101.
mention of =10=: 212.
notices of =12=: 49, 54, 55, 56-63, 69, 73, 84, 85, 86, 88, 90,
91, 98, 108, 493.
number of =37=: 83.
of the Dakotan district =12=: 530.
panther or water-spirit type =37=: 90, 99.
possible purpose of =37=: 98.
representations of clan animals =37=: 79, 80, 98.
significance of distribution =37=: 49.
size of, comparative =12=: 533.
turtle and allied forms =37=: 96, 101.
types found =37=: 93, 98.
unknown animals =37=: 96.
water-spirit type of, where found =37=: 99.
Wingra type =37=: 94.
Wisconsin, chiefly confined to =12=: 531.
=Effigy Pipes=, South Appalachian group =20=: 141.
=Effigy Vases=
from southern Arizona, description and figures of =22, i=:
189-192.
Middle Mississippi Valley group =20=: 87.
_See also_ =Life Forms=.
=Egberts, --,= casts made by =43=: 18.
=Egede, Hans=
cited =6=: 412.
description of Eskimo deer hunt by =9=: 265.
description of Eskimo tents by =9=: 85.
on Eskimo bows =9=: 199.
on Eskimo burials =9=: 427.
on Eskimo burials of children =9=: 426.
on Eskimo customs at childbirth =9=: 415.
on Eskimo diet =9=: 64.
on Eskimo divorce =9=: 412.
on Eskimo drinks =9=: 65.
on Eskimo exchange of wives =9=: 413.
on Eskimo fire-making =9=: 029.
on Eskimo fishing =9=: 284 _sqq._
on Eskimo mortuary customs =9=: 424.
on Eskimo saws =9=: 174.
on Eskimo treatment of women =9=: 414.
on Eskimo umiak oars =9=: 339, 343.
on Eskimo umiak rowing =9=: 335.
on Eskimo whale hunting =9=: 272, 275.
on personal habits of Greenlanders =9=: 421.
on seal catching =9=: 256, 269.
work of, consulted =9=: 22.
=Egg=
eaten, bird’s =38=: § 163.
eaten, of iguana =38=: § 216.
eaten, of toad frog =38=: § 218.
eaten, of turtle =38=: § 163, 215.
string figure of =38=: § 685.
_See also_ =Eggs=.
=Egg, Broken,= legend of =30=: 323.
=Eggleston, Edward,= on Tecumtha =19=: 216.
=Eggs=
Eskimo methods of gathering =18=: 133, 278.
of birds, finding of, in grave in Pueblo ruins on Little Colorado
River =22, i=: 111.
use of, as food =30=: 381.
_See also_ =Egg=.
=Egoism=
in esthetic activities =19=: LIX.
of primitive thought =19=: 830-833.
of the Seri =17=: 133*, 154* _sq._
=Egremont, _Lord_,= on English policy toward Indians =18=: 557.
=Egret= in Cherokee myth =19=: 284.
=Egypt=
Lower Mississippi Valley ware resembling that of =20=: 103.
petroglyphs in =10=: 179 _sq._
=Egyptian=
characters connected with signs =1=: 304, 355, 357, 358, 359, 370,
379, 380.
tattooing =4=: 78.
use of cross =4=: 253.
writing =4=: 13, 14.
=Egyptians=
mourning ceremonies of =10=: 631.
myths of =19=: 438.
similarity of Indian mortuary offerings to those of =20=: 40.
symbolic characters of =10=: 642, 643, 645.
symbolic color of =10=: 634.
symbols of deities of =10=: 466.
Ehecatl day symbol, discussion of =16=: 215, 219, 220.
=Ehrenreich, P.=, cited =30=: 121, 129, 133, 256.
=Eighteen-mile Spring, Ariz.=, ruin at =22, i=: 127.
=Eixarch, Tomás=, reference to =28=: 57.
=Ekilik= =46=: 190.
=Ekkekuli=, description of =30=: 172.
=Ekkishihi=, counting string =38=: § 939.
=Eklutna School= =46=: 37.
=Ekogmute= =46=: 218, 221.
=Ekpik= =46=: 202.
=Ekuk= =46=: 190.
=El Bailarin=, naming of =44=: 42.
=El Bebedor= in Pima mythology =26=: 212 _sq._
=El Bermejo=, _Fray_ =25=: 55.
=El Castillo=, Totonac pyramid =25=: 249.
=El Dorado=, origin of =6=: 35.
=El Infiernillo=, characters of =17=: 45 _sqq._
=El Juez Tarado=, Pima and Maricopa villages =26=: 21.
=El Montecito=, mention of =44=: 35.
=El Moro=
pictographs at =4=: 28.
Spanish inscriptions at =13=: 326.
=El Morro, New Mexico=, National Monument =28=: 18.
=El Mudo=
account of Porter-Johnson episode by =17=: 121 _sq._
portrait of =17=: 154.
rank of =17=: 177.
stature of =17=: 136.
=El Paso County, Tex.=, Indian map on rock in =10=: 344.
=El Paso del Norte, Tex.=, petroglyphs near =10=: 115.
=El Patillo=, ball race, Tarahumare =24=: 677.
=El Picacho=, skirmish at, in Civil War =26=: 48.
=El Puerto de Santa Barbara=, mention of =44=: 35.
=El Rincón=, mention of =44=: 35.
=El Siba=, ancient Pima chief =28=: 55.
=El Tajin=, Totonac pyramid =25=: 249, 273.
=El Toro Creek=, mention of =44=: 35.
=Elab= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 239.
=Elaborate Katcinas= of the Tusayan =15=: 254, 268.
=Elaeagnus Argentea= =45=: 496, 508.
=Elbow Stones=
arms of =34=: 199 _sq._
characteristic of Greater Antilles =34=: 180.
comparison of, with collars =34=: 200 _sq._, 207 _sqq._
distribution of =34=: 60, 199.
mention of =25=: 182 _sqq._; =34=: 198-209.
theories concerning use of =34=: 263 _sqq._
with face in relief =34=: 201, 202-206.
without face =34=: 202, 206 _sq._
=Elden Mountain=, excavation near =43=: 2.
=Elden Pueblo=
collection from =44=: 18.
description of =43=: 2 _sqq._
researches at =44=: 2.
=Elder=
American, medicinal use of =45=: 474.
European Red, use of =45=: 489.
=Elder Bark=, medicinal use of =43=: 265.
=Elder Flowers=, medicinal use of =43=: 265.
=Elder Brother, _among the Pima_=
calendar arranged by =26=: 36.
in mythology =26=: 209-230, 248.
in religion =26=: 251.
in song =26=: 275-282, 288, 290, 304, 305, 309, 327, 334.
in tales =26=: 245.
speech of =26=: 339-346.
=Elder Household Gens= =36=: 118.
=Elder Tree=, mythical story concerning =43=: 59-90.
=Elder Wa-zha´-zhe Gens=, wi´-gi-e of =36=: 92 _sq._
=Elderberries=
hook for picking =35=: 155.
mixed with salal-berries =35=: 267.
picking of =35=: 204, 567.
preservation of =35=: 255-263.
unripe =35=: 567.
=Elderberry=
bushes, why grow on graves =31=: 62.
medicinal use of =42=: 661.
=Elderberry Cakes=, eating of =35=: 564.
=Eldodt, Samuel=
pottery collection of =29=: 203.
reference to =29=: 151, 217, 222.
=Eldon, Iowa=, mounds in =5=: 33, 34.
=Elecampane=, medicinal use of =44=: 266.
=Election=
at Isleta =47=: 251.
date of =47=: 289.
for chieftainship =38=: § 746-748.
of officers =47=: 60.
of Omaha chiefs =3=: 358.
=Electric Power=, use of =20=: XLIII.
=Eleio= =33=: 658.
=Elements=
cults of the =11=: 522.
to cardinal points, reference to =3=: 47 _sqq._
year, reference to =3=: 49.
=Elements of Design= =41=: 245-258.
=Elephant=
arctic, at Big Bone Lick =42=: 790.
Cherokee name for =19=: 265.
=Elephant Bed= at Kimmswick, Mo., discussion of =44=: 484-487.
=Elephant Mound=
mention of =2=: 152.
pipes from =2=: 155.
=Elephant Point=
old sites =46=: 171.
ruins on =18=: 264 _sq._
=Eleutak= =46=: 199.
=Eleuthera=, number of specimens from =34=: 50.
=Elevating=, method of, in trephining =16=: 56, 60.
=Eleventh Census of United States Indians=
on Ojibwa tying wild rice =19=: 1058.
on wild rice harvest feasts =19=: 1091.
=Elf=, story about =43=: 339-343.
=Elgŭnwēᵋ, The= =35=: 811, 1104.
=Eliche=
Coweta “king” =42=: 34.
interpretation of name =42=: 34.
=Eliot, John,= Natick forms obtained from =28=: 272 _sq._
=Elizondo, Domingo,= campaign against Seri by =17=: 75.
=Elk=
a life symbol =36=: 109, 113.
as man’s helper, Osage =27=: 63, 571.
horns, appearance of, in Hopi katcinas =21=: 60.
hunting of =27=: 271, 274; =46=: 537.
in Cherokee country =19=: 263, 447.
myth concerning =19=: 467.
rites connected with war, Osage =27=: 194.
Spanish, connection with man =27=: 512.
taboo among the Omaha =11=: 412.
=Elk Clan=
customs of the =37=: 249.
functions of the =37=: 201, 249.
origin of, myth of =37=: 250.
personal names of the =37=: 250.
=Elk Game=, Oglala Dakota =24=: 430, 505.
=Elk Gens=
mention of =3=: 225-228; =36=: 112-115.
names =3=: 227.
personal names for =43=: 141 _sq._
sacred tent of =3=: 226.
scouts of =3=: 226.
style of wearing the hair =3=: 225.
taboo of the =3=: 225.
worship of thunder by =3=: 227.
_See also_ =We´zhiⁿshte Gens=.
=Elk Horns=, mound of =46=: 398.
=Elk People=
myth of the =14=: 182.
Osage, reference to the =27=: 63.
=Elk River=, remains on =42=: 755.
=Elk River Valley, W. Va.=, mounds in =5=: 55.
=Elk Songs= =39=: 338-344.
=Elk Teeth=, value of =46=: 589.
=Elkhorn River=, references to =27=: 88, 89, 100, 408, 623.
=Ellesmere Land=, natives of =6=: 459, 460.
=Ellet, _Mrs._ Elizabeth Fries=
on use of wild rice by early settlers =19=: 1104.
on wild rice in Wisconsin =19=: 1034.
=Ellicott, Andrew,= survey of Cherokee boundary by =5=: 163 _sqq._
=Elliott, --,= drawing by =18=: 331 _sq._
=Elliott, C. P.= =46=: 333.
=Elliott, E. M.,= cooperation with =41=: 101.
=Elliott, George,= killed at Wounded Knee =14=: 872.
=Elliott, W. M.,= on area of Porto Rico =25=: 21.
=Elliptical Houses= =38=: § 307, 308.
=Ellis, Albert G.=
on duck in Wisconsin =19=: 1098.
on Eleazer Williams =14=: 23.
on Menomini gathering of wild rice =19=: 1062, 1063.
on Menomini land cessions =14=: 22.
on Menomini property right in wild rice =19=: 1073.
on Menomini threshing wild rice =19=: 1067.
on Menomini tying wild rice =19=: 1058.
on Menomini wild-rice broth =19=: 1083.
on popular synonym for wild rice =19=: 1023.
on selection of Menomini chief =14=: 46.
on the Stambaugh treaty =14=: 29.
on winnowing wild rice =19=: 1070.
=Ellis, G. E.,= cited on Massachusetts history =18=: 599.
=Ellis, H.=
cited on Eskimo fire-making =9=: 290.
work of, consulted =9=: 22.
=Ellsworth, Henry L.=
commissioner to report on the country assigned to the Indians of
the West =5=: 251.
commissioner to treat with the Cherokee =5=: 249.
=Elm=
medicinal use of =43=: 266.
slippery, medicinal use of =42=: 665.
=Elm Cap= =33=: 61.
=Eloot,= a Tlaqluit synonym =14=: 740.
=Elopement,= Omaha marriage by =3=: 260.
=Elsmereland=
ethnologic investigation in =21=: XII.
visit of Robert Stein to =22, i=: XIV.
=Elson, ----=
cited on Eskimo salutations =9=: 422.
visit of, to Point Barrow =9=: 65.
visit of, to Refuse Inlet, Alaska =9=: 52.
=Elson Bay, Alaska,= location of =9=: 27.
=Elvas, Knight of=
cited =42=: 682, 702.
on De Soto’s expedition =19=: 24-27, 191-201.
on Georgia Indian blankets =13=: 24.
on Georgia Indian costumes =13=: 22.
on salt making by American aborigines =20=: 28.
=Elves= of the Siouan tribes =11=: 481.
=Ely, _Prof._ Richard T.,= acknowledgments to =19=: 1019.
=Ely Mound= in Virginia =1=: 295.
=Elymus Triticoides= =45=: 499, 515.
=Émaä,= the Kiowa taíme guardian =17=: 241.
=Emankina,= Biäñk`i’s vision of =14=: 910.
=Emathlochee,= reservation for =18=: 706.
=E-maut-lau Hut-ke,= warrior of the Creek nation =42=: 328.
=Embalmment=
of Aleutian Islanders =1=: 135, 136.
of Congaree and Santee Indians =1=: 132, 133.
on mummification =1=: 130.
=Embellishment.= _See_ =Decoration=.
=Emblems=
distinguished from signs =1=: 389.
signification of =10=: 610 _sq._
use of, in early and modern times =10=: 373, 376.
_See also_ =Crests=.
=Embroidery=
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 92.
lack of remains of =13=: 12.
mention of =45=: 46 _sq._, 73.
of the Southern Indians =13=: 28.
=Emelik= =46=: 207.
=Emergence=
Acoma myth of =47=: 142-147.
Isleta myth of =47=: 359-363.
singing the song of =47=: 298.
=Emerson, _Mrs._ Ellen Russell,= cited on Indian customs =9=: 490,
495.
=Emerson, _Dr._ Nathaniel B.=
acknowledgment to =29=: 19.
work of =29=: 19; =30=: 10.
=Emesis,= ceremonial =47=: 117, 132, 291.
=Emetic=
_Adenoporium gossipifolium_ as an =38=: § 920.
_Allamanda aubletii_ used as =38=: § 920.
=Emetics=
of the Guiana Indians =38=: § 920.
of the Zuñi =30=: 51, 55, 58, 59, 60.
plants used as =42=: 657, 659, 670.
taken before ceremonials, purpose of =11=: 87.
=Emigration=
of the Sagdlirmiut =6=: 618 _sqq._
to California =26=: 30 _sqq._
=Emmert, John W.=
appointed assistant =12=: 19.
excavation of mounds in Monroe County, Tenn., by =12=: 676.
explorations of =5=: XX, XXII, 74-77.
field work of =6=: XXVI, XXVII.
mortuary fabrics procured by =13=: 20.
specimens of fraudulent articles procuredby =12=: 347.
work of =7=: XVII; =8=: XIX; =10=: XI, XII.
=Emmons, _Lieut._ George T.=
acknowledgment to =29=: 12.
collection made by =24=: 130, 244, 245, 289; =29=: 21.
collection of obsidian blades obtained through =22, i=: XXXIX.
on location and games of Tlingit =24=: 245 _sq._
on Nanyaā´yî =26=: 411.
on stick games, Chilkat =24=: 244.
on stick games, Taku =24=: 244, 245.
on Tlingit basketry =26=: 395.
on Tlingit gaming sticks =26=: 444.
=Emory, --,= study of ruins discovered by =19=: XIV.
=Emory, W. H.=
on Acoma =29=: 543.
on Isleta =29=: 529.
visit of, to Casa Grande =13=: 297.
=Emory, _Lieut._ W. H.=
“Notes” by =26=: 30.
on building materials used at Pueblo Viejo =22, i=: 177.
on character of Pima =26=: 198.
on chickens and dogs among the Pima =26=: 86.
on dice game, Yuma =24=: 209.
on Pima ki =26=: 155.
on Pima livestock =26=: 85.
on Pima myth =26=: 240.
on Pima spinning =26=: 148 _sq._
on Pueblo Viejo Valley in 1846 =22, i=: 174.
on use of aguardiente by Pima =26=: 62.
visit of, to the Pima =7=: 98.
=Emory, _Col._ William H.= (probably the same as the preceding
three).
on Casa Grande =28=: 63 _sq._
work of =28=: 44.
=Emotional Language=, evolution of =20=: CXL-CXLIV.
=Emukfaw Creek=, battle of =19=: 92.
=E-nagh-magh= language of Lane =7=: 122.
=Enamels=
use of, by American potters =20=: 49.
_See also_ =Glaze=.
=Én-a-tsé-gi=, Navaho name of Canyon de Chelly =16=: 95.
=Encaconados=, Sonoran use of term =14=: 358.
=Encampment=, regulations for, Wyandot =1=: 64.
=Encelia Farinosa=, chewing gum from =26=: 78.
=Enchanted Mesa=
exploration of =19=: XIII-XIX.
story concerning =47=: 25.
=Enchanted Mountain, Ga.=
petroglyphs in =10=: 76.
rock carving on =4=: 23.
=Encinas, Anita=, acknowledgments to =17=: 20.
E=ncinas, Pascual=
acknowledgments to =17=: XLI, XLIV _sq._, 13, 14, 20.
effect on Seri of rule of =17=: 114 _sq._
establishment of ranches by =17=: 109-113.
on Seri archery posture =17=: 201*.
on Seri population =17=: 113, 135.
portrait of =17=: 13.
relation to Seri of =17=: 109-114, 277*, 278*.
services rendered by =16=: LXIII.
visit to Seriland by =17=: 111.
war with Seri by =17=: 112.
=Encyclopedia=, work on =17=: XLVIII.
=Endogamy=
among the Chickasaw =44=: 199.
among the Chitimacha =42=: 695.
among the Kwakiutl =35=: 781.
_See also_ =Incest=.
=Endowment=
robe of the Mormons =14=: 790.
use of wealth for =20=: LXXI.
=Endurance=
of the Eskimo =18=: 29
_See also_ =Flogging=.
=Eneeshur=, a Tapänäsh synonym =14=: 740.
=Enema=
use of, by the Chippewa =44=: 331.
_See also_ =Bladder=.
=Enemata= of Guiana =38=: § 289, 921.
=Energy=, discussion of =19=: LXIV.
=Engelhardt, _Prof._ C.= =1=: 139.
=Engelhardt, _Father_ Zephyrin,= assistance rendered by =45=: 3
_sq._
=Engelmann Spruce=, use of =45=: 499, 505.
=England=
Cherokee visit to =19=: 36.
enlistment of Tecumtha in service of =19=: 88.
turf monuments in =10=: 172 _sq._
=English=
claim to land in America, basis of =18=: 528.
explorations, Yukon =46=: 128.
Indian belief of origin of =14=: 721.
Indian regard for the =14=: 676.
policy toward Indians =18=: 549-561.
tools, occurrence of, in Georgia mounds =20=: 139.
writers on the Southeast =42=: 678, 679, 680.
_See also_ =European=; =Missionaries=; =Traders=.
=English (?) Clan=, native name for =42=: 116
=English Language=
influence of, on geographic nomenclature =19=: 1115.
spread of, among the Zuñi =23=: 382, 383.
=English’s Ferry, Va.=
trail from Richmond to =42=: 762.
_See also_ =Inglis’ Ferry=.
=Engraved Celts= =38=: § 11.
=Engraved Gorgets.= _See_ =Gorgets=.
=Engraved Rocks= =38=: § 780, 781.
=Engraved Shells=
found in mounds =3=: 61, 62.
mention of =12=: 575.
=Engraving.= _See_ =Decoration=; =Incision=; =Paddles=; =Stamps=.
=Enigmatical Objects=
from St. Vincent =34=: 115-118.
of the Antilles =25=: 96-99.
_See also_ =Problematical Objects=.
=Enlistment= of Indians =17=: 223.
=Enllopado=, drunk with parica =38=: § 286.
=Eno=
as traders =42=: 723.
hoop and pole game of the =24=: 510.
mention of =42=: 704.
town of, on Eno River =42=: 776.
=E-noⁿ-miⁿ-dse-toⁿ Gens=
arrows made by priests of =39=: 364.
life symbol of =36=: 99.
wi´-gi-e of =36=: 98-101.
=Entochopco Creek=, attack on Jackson at =19=: 92.
=Enriquez, Justo Garcia,= owner of idol =25=: 279.
=Enriquez, Martin,= plan of Cempoalan given to =25=: 233.
=Ensilage=, practice of =38=: § 231.
=Entada Polystachya=, for obtaining water in times of scarcity
=38=: § 254.
=Enteatkeon=, a tribe mentioned by Stevens =14=: 736.
=Entrails=
eaten, of bush hog =38=: § 167.
eaten, of deer =38=: § 168.
eaten, of tapir =38=: § 174, 272.
=Entrances=
uniformity of direction of, in Zuñi houses =8=: 116.
_See also_ =Doorways=.
=Entyloma Crastophilum=, destructive to wild rice =19=: 1027.
=Enumeration=
development of language of =20=: CLXIX.
methods of =38=: § 939, 940.
Environment
adaptation of architecture to =8=: 225, 226, 227, 228.
adjustment of Seri to =17=: 157, 163*.
affecting habitations =4=: 473.
affecting pottery =4=: 483.
as a factor in culture =25=: 21.
as affecting language =7=: 141.
basketry affected by =41=: 143.
ceremonials affected by =27=: 261.
effect of, on potter’s art =20=: 22 _sq._, 24, 145, 146, 150, 159
_sq._
effect of, on primitive people =17=: 475.
influence of, on habitations =28=: 187.
influence on Seri technique and mentality of =17=: 266*, 268*
_sq._
of the Zuñi =47=: 473 _sq._
progressive freedom from =17=: 295*.
village sites influenced by =16=: 153.
_See also_ =Habitat=.
=Environmental Influences= on the Eskimo =46=: 365.
=Eokoro=, identified with Arikara =15=: 190.
=Eototo=
clan and mythic personage of =19=: 605.
derivation of =21=: 125.
description of =21=: 76 _sq._
identity of, with Masawû =21=: 38.
origin of name of =21=: 77.
participation in Powamû festival by =21=: 67.
personification of =15=: 297.
=E’pea=, Biäñk`i’s vision of =14=: 910.
=Epel=, a being opposed to God =30=: 130.
=Ephedra Antisyphilitica Berland=, Pima medicine =26=: 80.
=Epicampes=, medicine men and =30=: 333.
=Epidemics=
among the Alaskan natives =46=: 107, 130, 133, 171.
among the Kwahadk` =26=: 59.
among the Pima =26=: 52, 53, 56, 61.
among the Sioux =14=: 830, 840.
measles =26=: 58, 64.
smallpox =26=: 55, 64.
_See also_ =Cholera=; =Measles=; =Plague=; =Smallpox=; =Whooping
Cough=.
=Epilepsy=
among the Pima =26=: 268.
remedy used for =42=: 658.
=Epileptic and Insane=, how regarded by the Apache =9=: 460 _sq._
=Epilobium Angustifolium=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 304.
medicinal properties of =44=: 301.
mention of =45=: 483, 498.
use of =44=: 289, 342, 356.
=Epilobium sp.= =45=: 468, 506.
=Epithets=, use of =42=: 358.
=Epley’s Ruin, _Pueblo Viejo Valley_.=
description of =22, i=: 171.
objects obtained from =22, i=: 171.
=Épone, France=, petroglyphs in =10=: 175 _sq._
=Eponym=, beliefs respecting =11=: 542.
=Epsom Creek=, pottery, Utah =4=: 286 _sq._
=Equal-armed Cross=, design in Pima basketry =26=: 136, 137, 139.
=Equality=
in life of people =41=: 540 _sq._
principles of =20=: LXXX _sqq._
=Equinoxes=, not recognized by the Tewa =29=: 47, 62.
=Equipage for Horses= =13=: 280.
=Equisetaceae= =33=: 63.
=Equisetum= =33=: 63.
=Equisetum Hiemale=, use of =44=: 289, 366, 377.
=Equisetum Praealtum=, use of =44=: 289.
=Equisetum sp.= =45=: 462, 497, 510, 511.
=Equituni=, Pima village =26=: 20.
=Equity=, principles of =2=: LXXX.
=Equus Asinus.= _See_ =Burro=.
=Equus Caballus.= _See_ =Horse=.
=Erdmann, F.,= cited =6=: 412, 597.
=Ericaceae= =33=: 63.
=Ergot=, employed by the Zuñi =30=: 63.
=Erie=, agreement between Seneca and =19=: 852.
=Erigeron Canadensis=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 304.
medicinal properties of =44=: 301.
use of =44=: 289, 342, 356.
=Erigeron Compositus= =45=: 465.
=Erigeron Filifolius= =45=: 465
=Erigeron Salsuginosus= =45=: 497.
=Erigeron sp.= =45=: 468, 493.
=Erigonum sp.= =45=: 470.
=Erin Bay=, description of settlement of =34=: 65.
=Erin Bay Midden=, excavations in =34=: 9.
=Eriodendron=, “cotton” for darts =38=: § 124.
=Eriogonum=, used in ceremonies =30=: 91.
=Eriogonum Androsaceum= =45=: 470.
=Eriogonum Heracleoides= =45=: 464, 470, 505.
=Ermine Skins=
Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 418.
Eskimo fetish =18=: 441.
value of =46=: 589.
=Ermine Totem=, representation of =18=: 324.
=Ernest=, a Menomini, genealogy of =14=: 50.
=Errors=
common, concerning the Eskimo =11=: XLII.
in arrangement of designs =41=: 287-295.
in pictography =4=: 247-253.
=Eryngium Foetidum=, febrifuge =38=: § 297.
=Eryngium Yuccafolium=, medicinal use of =42=: 655.
=Erysimum=, use of, in ceremonies =30=: 90.
=Erysimum Cheiranthoides=, use of =44=: 289, 350.
=Erythrina Herbacea=, medicinal use of =42=: 666.
=Erythronium=
boiling of =35=: 547.
digging of =35=: 197.
preparation of =35=: 544.
raw and baked =35=: 548.
=Erythronium Albidium= =33=: 71.
=Erythronium Grandiflorum= =45=: 481.
=Eythronium Mesochoreum= =33=: 71.
=Erythroxylum= =38=: § 287.
=Es-a-nanaca.= _See_ =Ĭsanä´naka=.
=Esar-kee-tum mee-see=
the Life Controller =42=: 509.
_See also_ =Hisagita Immisi=.
=E-sau-ge-túh Enis-see=
the Great Spirit =42=: 514.
_See also_ =Hisagita Immisi=.
=Esaw.= _See_ =Catawba=.
=Escalante, _Sergt._ Juan Bautista de=
expeditions against Seri by =17=: 60 _sq._, 70.
reference to =28=: 55.
=Escalante, Silvestre Vélez=
on Galistea =29=: 482.
on Quivira =29=: 566.
on Tajique =29=: 533.
on Tsawarii =29=: 254.
=Escalante Ruins=, reference to =28=: 112, 114.
=Escalona, _Fray_ Juan de=, builder of church at Santo Domingo =29=:
450.
=Escamela, Mexico=, stone of the giants at =10=: 133.
=Escandron=, founder of Altamira =25=: 276, 278.
=Escondida, Calif.=, petroglyphs near =10=: 62 _sq._
=Escudero, José A. de=
on Pojoaque =29=: 334.
on Santo Domingo =29=: 449.
on Seri =17=: 93.
=Esien, Gustav=, as to ruins of Copan =3=: 64.
=Ĕ´sikwita=
a Kiowa Apache synonym =17=: 245.
Kiowa name of Mescalero =17=: 303.
=Eskimauan Family= =7=: 71-75.
=Eskimauan Migrations=, study of =21=: XII.
=Eskimauan Peoples=, characterization of =18=: LIII _sq._
=Eskimauan Stock=
tribes of the =24=:
Eskimo, Central 102, 472, 473, 544, 547, 701, 709, 712, 736,
737, 751, 752, 767, 782, 783.
Ita 549, 701, 712, 752, 769.
Koksoagmiut 700.
Labrador 283, 548, 699, 737.
Western 104, 386, 474, 629, 701, 706, 723, 729, 737, 753, 805.
=Eskimo=
about Bering Strait, memoir on =18=: LI-LIV, 19-518.
about Bering Strait, work among =18=: XXXIII _sq._
adaptation, differentiation, evolution =46=: 359, 364, 365.
admixture with Indians =46=: 58, 69, 82, 83, 156, 161 _sqq._, 250,
259, 268, 365.
affinities with Asiatics =46=: 240, 250.
affinities with Indians =46=: 240, 250, 259, 356, 357, 358, 361,
365.
aid with skeletal remains =46=: 103, 109, 111, 113, 114.
Alaska, linguistic research among =21=: XII.
and Paleolithic man of Europe =46=: 175, 331, 347.
anthropological groups =46=: 274.
antiquity of =46=: 169, 181, 238.
arrow points, ivory =46=: 67, 135, 173.
arm stretch of =46=: 229.
Asiatic =46=: 210, 226, 234, 237, 361, 364.
Asiatic, crania of =46=: 254, 257, 259, 364.
Asiatic, nose of =46=: 268.
attitude toward skeletal remains =46=: 70, 76, 78, 97, 103, 109,
111, 113, 114, 184.
axes, adzes =46=: 135.
barter =46=: 91, 93, 102, 103, 145.
bones, fear of =46=: 70.
bones, long =46=: 156, 160, 163, 164, 165, 326.
boxes, burial, painting of =46=: 64.
Central =46=: 359.
Central, investigations of =21=: XII.
Central, paper by F. Boas =6=: 399-669.
cephalic and cranial =46=: 229.
character, mentality, behavior =46=: 79, 83, 92, 94, 107, 134,
213-228, 240, 250.
children =46=: 37, 96.
children’s crania =46=: 294-299, 310.
civilization =46=: 92, 133, 181, 366.
coming to America =46=: 359.
conclusions as to =46=: 358.
contact with Indian =46=: 83.
Coronation Gulf =46=: 230.
cradle of the =46=: 361.
crania, average data in detail =46=: 286-293.
crania of the =46=: 231.
crania, paper on =44=: 5.
crime, execution =46=: 94.
customs of =11=: 168.
dental arch =46=: 162, 163, 236, 264.
digging up old sites =46=: 88, 102.
dishes, wooden =46=: 69, 71, 77, 83, 136.
disposition, happy =46=: 67.
Eastern, crania =46=: 232.
evolution =46=: 168.
excavation of old sites =46=: 88, 93, 102, 167.
face =46=: 213-228, 229, 232-236, 241 _sq._, 249, 251.
fecundity of =46=: 107.
games of the =24=:
archery 383.
ball juggling 712.
buzz 751.
dice game 102 _sqq._
football 698.
hand-and-foot ball 705.
jack-straws 729 _sq._
ring and pin 528, 529.
shinny 617.
tops 733.
Golovnin Bay =46=: 116.
Greenland =46=: 227, 230.
habits of the =46=: 366.
head form and size =46=: 161 _sqq._, 229, 239 _sq._, 249, 251,
359, 364.
height sitting =46=: 229.
homogeneity =46=: 358.
Hudson Bay =46=: 230, 375.
Indian mixture =46=: 69, 250, 259, 268.
Indian-like =46=: 69, 79, 82, 99, 107, 109, 134, 151, 161.
intermarriages with whites =46=: 102, 106, 111, 151, 362.
investigations among =45=: 15 _sq._
Ita, games of the =24=:
ball juggling 712.
buzz 752 _sq._
cat’s cradle 769.
football 701.
ring and pin 549.
ivory carving of =46=: 210.
journeys =46=: 145.
kind =46=: 99.
Koksagmiut, football game of the =24=: 700 _sq._
Kuskokwim =46=: 67, 99, 361.
Labrador, games of the =24=:
football 699 _sq._
hand game 283.
ring and pin 548.
tops 737.
language of the =26=: XXII.
language, sketch of =27=: 9.
Mackenzie River =46=: 229, 230.
marriage among the =46=: 107.
masks of the =46=: 84, 173, 175.
measurements of =46=: 229, 238.
method of constructing numbers =19=: 928.
method of flaking stones =13=: 140, 172.
migrations of =46=: 365.
mixed bloods =46=: 55, 99, 107, 111, 134.
mixture with Indian =46=: 53, 69, 82, 83, 156, 161 _sqq._, 250,
259, 268, 357, 358, 359, 361-365.
Mongol affinities =46=: 214-227, 299.
myths of =11=: 193, 195; =19=: 441, 443.
myths of, paper on =19=: XXX.
names =46=: 109.
nose =46=: 229, 234, 235, 236, 237, 247-270.
of Noatak River =46=: 229, 130.
of Nome =46=: 89.
of Point Barrow, isolation of =9=: 26.
of Point Barrow, paper on, by J. Murdoch =9=: 1-441.
of Point Barrow, range of =9=: 26 _sq._
of Savonga, clean =46=: 92.
of the Ungava district =11=: 175.
orbits =46=: 234, 235, 236, 237, 264, 270-274.
origin of =46=: 181, 329, 333-361, 365.
part of yellow-brown stem =46=: 357.
physical characteristics =46=: 358, 359, 364.
Point Barrow =46=: 215, 218, 226, 227, 230.
Point Hope =45=: 226, 230.
population, density of =46=: 132, 181.
pottery of =46=: 67, 69, 78, 95, 121, 145, 147, 173.
purity of =46=: 365.
race unity or plurality of =46=: 356.
relations with Tlingit =26=: 414.
report on =11=: XLI
St. Lawrence, civilized =46=: 92.
settlements, selection of sites =46=: 182.
shoulders =46=: 229.
singing of =46=: 107.
Smith Sound =46=: 230.
stature =46=: 213-228, 229, 230, 238, 315 _sqq._, 326, 359, 364.
stone charms and amulets of =13=: 115.
stone lamps, ornate =46=: 34, 55, 136, 173.
tattooing of =4=: 64.
the name =46=: 329.
use of bolas by =13=: 95.
use of perforated stones by =13=: 98.
use of sinker-stones by =13=: 111.
village sites, investigation of =44=: 14.
villages, Lower Yukon =46=: 67, 129, 132, 361.
wars of =46=: 86, 117, 118, 170, 171, 358.
whale fishing of =11=: 174.
work on =8=: XXVII, XXVIII.
_See also_ =Eskimo, Alaskan=; etc.; =Esquimaux=; =Innuit=.
=Eskimo, Alaskan,= archeology. _See_ =Archeology=.
=Eskimo, Central=
games of the =24=:
ball juggling 712.
buzz 751 _sq._
cat’s cradle 767 _sqq._
dice games 102.
football 701.
hoop and pole 472 _sqq._
ring and pin 544-547.
tops 736 _sq._
tossed ball 709.
unclassified games 782 _sq._
paper on, by F. Boas =6=: 399-669.
_See also_ =Eskimo=.
=Eskimo, Midwestern=
basiofacial dimensions =46=: 278.
crania of =46=: 364.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial =46=: 265.
lower jaw =46=: 300.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
skeletal parts =46=: 314-317.
=Eskimo, Northeastern=
basiofacial diameters =46=: 278.
crania =46=: 359.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial =46=: 265.
lower jaw =46=: 300.
mention of =46=: 256, 261.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
=Eskimo, Northern _or_ Arctic=
crania, basiofacial diameters =46=: 278.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial =46=: 265.
lower jaw =46=: 300.
mention of =46:= 227, 256, 257, 260, 261, 262.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
=Eskimo, Northwestern=
basiofacial dimensions =46=: 278.
crania =46=: 261.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial =46=: 265.
lower jaw =46=: 300.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
skeletal parts =46=: 314-317.
=Eskimo, Southwestern=
basiofacial dimensions =46=: 278.
crania =46=: 262, 364.
dental arch =46=: 275.
facial parts =46=: 264 _sqq._
lower jaw =46=: 300.
nose =46=: 269.
orbits =46=: 273.
skeletal parts =46=: 314-317.
=Eskimo, Western=
affinities with Indians =46=: 316.
alcoholism among =46=: 362.
anthropology of =46=: 364.
antiquity of =46=: 362.
children =46=: 362.
civilization of =46=: 362.
crania =46=: 231, 254.
crania of children =46=: 294.
culture of =46=: 145.
diseases of =46=: 362.
disposition of =46=: 362.
distribution of =46=: 238.
endurance, strength =46=: 362.
exploitation by, of old remains =46=: 366.
extension =46=: 361.
games of the =24=:
archery 386 _sqq._
buzz 753 _sqq._
dice games 104.
football 701.
hand-and-foot ball 706 _sq._
hoop and pole 474.
jackstraws 729 _sq._
quoits 723, 724.
running races 805.
shinny 629.
tops 737 _sqq._
homogenous =46=: 364.
intelligence, mentality, abilities =46=: 362.
intermarriage among themselves =46=: 362.
living, anthropometric data =46=: 228-250, 251 _sqq._
living, measurements of =46=: 238.
living, observations on =46=: 213, 228.
living, physical characteristics of =46=: 213-228.
long bones =46=: 165, 314.
longevity of =46=: 362.
mixture with Indians =46=: 364, 365.
mixture with whites =46=: 362, 364, 366.
observations and measurements of =46=: 364.
physiological data =46=: 247, 249.
population of =46=: 361, 362.
skeletal remains =46=: 163, 165.
subdivisions =46=: 255.
=Eskimo, Yukon=
crania of =46=: 150, 162, 163.
differences from northern and eastern =46=: 83.
measurements of living =46=: 162.
mention of =46=: 83, 145, 161, 238, 361.
skeletal remains =46=: 162, 163 _sqq._
stature =46=: 164.
type of =46=: 83.
villages, population of =46=: 132, 133, 134.
=Eskimogenic Center= =46=: 365.
=Eskimoid Features= in Alaska Indians =46=: 37, 43, 47, 52, 53, 54,
55, 56, 58, 59, 151.
=Es-kip-pa-ki-thi-ki=
a Shawnee town =42=: 779, 784.
trail from =42=: 786.
=Eskiun= land cessions and reservations =18=: 784.
=Eslen Nation= of Galiano =7=: 75.
=Esopus, N. Y.=, petroglyphs at =10=: 98.
=Esoteric Fraternities= of the Zuñi =23=: 407-607.
=Española, N. Mex.=
petroglyphs near =10=: 97.
visit of ruins near =19=: XV.
_See also_ =Cuba=.
=Espejo, Antonio de=
Acoma described by =47=: 25.
Acoma Snake-dance noted by =16=: 305.
Awatobi referred to by =17=: 596, 599.
Awatobi visited by =17=: 594.
expedition of, in 1583 =13=: 185.
Mexican Indians found at Cibola by =14=: 401, 536.
on Acoma =29=: 543.
on clothing of Zuñi Indians =14=: 517.
on Coronado’s attack on Tiguex =14=: 496.
on Hopi fabrics =17=: 629.
on Jemez =29=: 402.
on Pecos =29=: 473, 476.
on Plains Indians =14=: 527.
on Puaray =29=: 523, 524.
on Sia =29=: 517, 518.
reference to =28=: 186.
visit of, to Zuñi =13=: 327.
visits Tusayan in 1583 =17=: 598.
=Espeleta=
an Oraibi chief =17=: 601.
visits Santa Fé =17=: 601, 602.
=Espeleta, José,= killed at Oraibi =17=: 600.
=Espenberg, Cape.= _See_ =Cape Espenberg=.
=Espence, Tomás=
campaign against Seri by =17=: 88-93.
on Seri =17=: 91 _sq._
=Esperiez,= mentioned by Oñate =17=: 599.
=Espinosa,= death of =14=: 555, 564, 586.
=Espinosa, Isidoro Felis de,= on turquoise =29=: 580.
=Espiritu Santo River,= identification of, with the Mississippi
=14=: 346.
=Esquimaux=
box burial of the =1=: 155 _sq._
burial fires of =1=: 198.
cairn burial of =1=: 143.
lodge burial of =1=: 154.
tattooing of the =10=: 392-396.
_See also_ =Eskimo=.
=Essanape,= identification of, with Assiniboin =15=: 190.
=Esselen=
hoop and pole game of the =24=: 472.
not a coastal but an inland people =48=: 8.
vocabulary of, obtained =10=: XV.
=Esselenian Family= =7=: 75, 76.
=Estakéwach,= a Pit River band =14=: 1052.
=Estefania, _Señora_ --=, collection of =26=: XV.
=Estevanillo.= _See_ =Estevan=.
=Estevan=
Coronado’s account of the death of =14=: 563.
death of =14=: 360, 475, 551, 586.
death of, described by Colorado River Indians =14=: 405.
native legends of death of =14=: 361.
proceeds to Cibola in advance of Niza =14=: 355.
qualifications of, as a guide =14=: 354.
survivor of Narvaez expedition =14=: 348.
travels of =14=: 474.
=Estevanico=
Cibola visited by =13=: 326.
death of, at K´iakima =8=: 86.
=Esthetic=
activities, research in =17=: XXIX _sq._
culture, evolution of =20=: CXXV.
culture, value of pottery in study of =20=: 18, 19, 20.
development, Seri =17=: 164*-179*.
motives, importance of, in human progress =17=: 176*-179*.
=Esthetic Arts _of the Pima_=
athletic sports =26=: 171-174.
dancing =26=: 170.
festivals =26=: 170 _sq._
games =26=: 174-181.
musical instruments =26=: 166-170.
ornamentation =26=: 163-166.
personal decoration =26=: 158-163.
=Esthetic Influence _on form and decoration_=
American pottery =20=: 25, 61, 62, 64 _sq._
Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 127.
Iroquoian pottery =20=: 162.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 85, 100.
Ohio Valley pottery =20=: 186.
=Esthetics= in Indian symbolism =23=: XXV.
=Esthetle=
prayer to =8=: 272.
song of =8=: 272.
the first ones, Navaho ceremonial =8=: 264, 271, 272.
=Esthetology=
classification of =15=: XIX.
definition of =16=: XVI _sq._
office work in =22, i=: XV-XIX.
or the science of activities designed to give pleasure =19=:
LV-XCII.
relation of technology to =18=: XXXIX.
subject matter of =19=: XII.
work in =18=: XXX-XXXIV; =19=: XIX _sq._; =20=: XII; =23=: XXII.
=Estolica=, spear-thrower =38=: § 148.
=Estrada, Alonzo de=
parentage of =14=: 474.
royal treasurer for New Spain =14=: 379.
=Estrada, Beatrice de,= wife of Coronado =14=: 379, 478.
=Estrada, José de,= quoted on Spanish policy toward Indians =18=:
543.
=Estrafort, Guilermo,= chart by =17=: 69.
=Estrella Mountains.= _See_ =Sierra Estrella=.
=Estremadura=, Spanish province =14=: 511.
=Estufa, Sunken,= story about =43=: 373.
=Estufas=
at Cibola =14=: 518.
at Kuaua (Torreon) =29=: 523.
at San Cristóbal =29=: 487.
at Santa Ana =29=: 521.
description of =14=: 520.
description of, by Jaramillo =14=: 587.
duties of headmen of =47=: 71.
references to =14=: 569; =29=: 361.
very large, at Braba =14=: 511.
_See also_ =Kiva=.
=Etah Eskimo=, habitat of =7=: 72, 73.
=Etchareottine=, hand game of the =24=: 272.
=Etchemin=, efforts of, to establish peace =43=: 455.
=Etching=
Eskimo, examples of =18=: 48, 54 _sq._, 69, 84, 89, 90, 93, 100,
101, 103, 106, 108, 120, 127, 142, 146, 148, 165, 182, 191, 193
_sqq._, 197, 223, 226, 275-278, 284, 345, 351, 446.
Eskimo, implements for =18=: 80 _sq._
on birch-bark =44=: 396.
=Etherington, _Captain_ --,= and the Pontiac conspiracy =14=: 130.
=Ethical Concepts=
of the Tsimshian =31=: 443 _sq._
reference to =45=: 196.
=Ethics=
classification of subject matter of =20=: CXXXVII.
evolution of =20=: CXXVI _sqq._
fundamental principles of =27=: 134.
in Hethu´shka songs =27=: 470.
in warfare =27=: 602 _sq._
influenced by environment =27=: 608.
influenced by natural phenomena =27=: 597 _sq._
moral equality of sexes =27=: 324.
primitive, original research in =21=: XXI.
taught to girls =40=: 307.
_See also_ =Ideals=; =Religion=.
=Ethnic=
characteristics, limitations to the use of, in study of
anthropology =1=: 76.
determinations, value of study of technique in =20=: 48.
_See also_ =Peoples=.
Ethnic Science, classification of =18=: XXV _sq._; =19=: XI _sq._
=Ethnic System of the Bureau=, features of =22, i=: IX _sq._
=Ethnobotany=
memoir on, of the Zuñi Indians =30=: 25, 31-102.
studies in, of the Hopi Indians =22, i=: 17.
=Ethnogamy=, characters of =17=: 283*-287*.
=Ethnogeography=
Tewa Indians, memoir on =29=: 29-618.
Tewa Indians, memoir on, note on =29=: 25.
=Ethnologic=
facts, connected with signs =1=: 384.
work =2=: XXII.
=Ethnologic Researches=
by J. P. Adams =32=: 13.
by Donald Beauregard =32=: 13.
by K. M. Chapman =32=: 13.
by J. W. Fewkes =32=: 14.
by Miss Alice C. Fletcher =32=: 22.
by Nathan Goldsmith =32=: 13.
by John P. Harrington =32=: 13.
by Junius Henderson =32=: 13.
by J. N. B. Hewitt =32=: 20.
by F. W. Hodge =32=: 10.
by Neil M. Judd =32=: 13.
by Francis La Flesche =32=: 22.
by Truman Michelson =32=: 20.
by James Mooney =32=: 14.
by Sylvanus J. Morley =32=: 13.
by Jesse L. Nusbaum =32=: 13.
by Paul Radin =32=: 21.
by R. W. Robbins =32=: 13.
by Mrs. M. C. Stevenson =32=: 19.
by John R. Swanton =32=: 18.
permits for =27=: 11.
purpose and progress of =17=: XXVII _sq._
summary of =26=: IX-XXI.
=Ethnological Collections=, character of =27=: 12.
=Ethnologists=
list of =48=: 1188 _sq._
not officially connected with Bureau =48=: 1189.
=Ethnology=
aims of =41=: 1.
definition of =15=: XVIII.
descriptive, office work in =22, i=: XXXVII _sq._, =23=: XL.
descriptive, work in =20=: XXIII.
in relation to anthropology =28=: 42.
of the Ungava district =11=: 167.
physical =23=: X.
practical scope of =23=: IX.
status of =13=: XLVIII; =14=: XXX.
=Etiquette=
among the Tlingit =26=: 427.
description of =27=: 334-337.
of eating and drinking =38=: p. 226-234.
Omaha, domestic =3=: 262.
_See also_ =Customs=; =Social Organization=.
=Etissû=, duties of =42=: 409.
=Etmüller, Michael,= quoted on girdles and cords =9=: 571, 572.
=Etowah=
burning of, in 1793 =19=: 75, 82.
_See also_ =Ytaua=.
=Etowah Mounds, Ga.=
earthenware figurines from =20=: 41.
mention of =5=: XXII, 96-104, 106, 107.
visit of De Soto to =12=: 688.
Etowah Valley, collection from =19=: XX _sq._
=Etseastin and Etseasun=, Navaho myth =8=: 284 _sq._
=Etsitü´biwat=, a Comanche band =14=: 1045.
=Ĕt´tone=, and Mi´li, importance of =23=: 416, 417.
=Ettwein=, on name Tallige´wi =19=: 184.
=Etymology=
definition of the science of =20=: CLIII-CLVII.
of words from gestures =1=: 352.
=Eudeve=, branch of the Opata Indians =14=: 537.
=Eufaula=
busk ceremonial of =42=: 581 _sqq._, 604.
busk of, with Coweta =42=: 568.
native explanation of the name =42=: 73.
relations of, with Hilibi =42=: 559.
use of medicine at =42=: 608.
_See also_ =Eufaula, Upper=.
=Eufaula Hadjo=
information furnished by =42=: 256.
leader of the Snake Indians =42=: 655.
=Eufaula Hobayi=
a Red town =42=: 255.
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201-204.
arrangements of square grounds of =42=: 229, 277, 278.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of =42=: 161.
position of beds at =42=: 199.
_See also_ =Lower Eufaula=.
=Eufaula Seminole=
a Red town =42=: 126, 257.
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201-204.
arrangement of square ground of =42=: 233 _sq._, 289.
clan councils of =42=: 126.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties =42=: 161 _sq._
plan of ceremonial ground of =42=: 234, 289.
position of beds at =42=: 199.
=Eufaula, Upper=
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201-204.
arrangement of square ground of =42=: 223 _sq._, 260, 261.
clan councils of =42=: 125.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of =42=: 159 _sq._
emblem of ball post of =42=: 244.
house at, for ceremonial objects =42=: 186.
plan of ceremonial ground of =42=: 262.
position of beds at =42=: 198.
Upper Creek Red town =42=: 125, 255.
=Eu-fau-lau Tus-tun-nug-gee=, warrior of the Creek nation =42=: 328.
=Eugenia Catinga=, for oil =38=: § 25.
=Eugenia sp.=, cultivation of =38=: § 246.
=É-ukshikni= or Klamath =7=: 90.
=Euob= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 243.
=Euonymus Atropurpurea= =33=: 102.
=Eupatorium Musculatum=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 304.
medicinal properties of =44=: 301.
use of =44=: 289, 348, 364.
=Eupatorium Perfoliatum=, use of =44=: 289, 376.
=Euphorbia=, mention of =42=: 661.
=Euphorbia Glyptosperma= =45=: 462, 470.
=Euphorbia Marginata=, remedy for snake bites =26=: 264.
=Euphorbiacea=, name of Opata poison =14=: 528.
=Europe=
origin of Eskimo in =46=: 331, 347-351.
Paleolithic cultural affinities with Alaska =46=: 175.
petroglyphs in =10=: 171-178.
=European=
goods, occurrence of, in Georgia mound =20=: 139.
goods, occurrence of, in graves with Iroquoian pottery =20=: 168.
manufacture of pipes for Indian trade =20=: 173.
ossuaries =1=: 191.
pipes, origin of form of =20=: 157 _sq._
=European Civilization=
checked aboriginal American art =4=: 443.
evidence of contact with, found in many mounds =12=: 18.
=European Games=
analogous with American Indian games =24=: 29.
ball =24=: 789 _sqq._
board games =24=: 791-801.
played by the =24=:
Chippewa 791.
Cree 791.
Hopi 794 _sqq._
Keres 792 _sq._
Mexicans 794.
Micmacs 792.
Mono 796.
Navaho 789 _sq._
Omaha 797.
Papago 794.
Passamaquoddy 792.
Tewa 797 _sq._
Thompson Indians 790 _sq._
Tigua 798.
Yakutat 793.
Yokuts 793.
Zuñi 799 _sqq._
playing cards =24=: 791.
=European Myths=
connection of Cherokee with =19=: 232-236.
position of rabbit in =19=: 232.
=European Pottery=
apparent imitation of, by Middle Mississippi Valley potters =20=:
82.
effect of introduction of, on native pottery making =20=: 160.
occurrence of, in Florida Peninsula =20=: 129 _sq._
=Europeans= joining Indian forces =38=: § 755.
=Eurypyga Helias.= _See_ =Sun-bird=.
=Eusebio, Guitéras=, translator of Rudo Ensayo =26=: 23.
=Eutamias Dorsalis= (?) squirrel of Pimería =26=: 81.
=Eutaw=, a synonym of Ute =17=: 167.
=Euterpe Edulis.= _See_ =Manicol=.
=Euterpe Oleracea=, nonfermented drink made from =38=: § 270.
=Euthamia Graminifolia=, use of =44=: 289, 340.
=Evanhoe, Charles=, collection of =36=: 73.
=Evans, ----=
on French prophets =14=: 939.
on the Kentucky revival =14=: 942.
on the Shakers =14=: 942.
=Evans, ----=, grant of land to =18=: XXV _sq._
=Evans, _Governor_ --=
hostile Indians outlawed by =17=: 176.
volunteers against Indians raised by =17=: 179.
=Evans, _Mrs._ --= =46=: 116.
=Evans, A. Grant=, on absence of wild rice in Indian territory =19=:
1030.
=Evans, Alexander W.=, on wild rice in Connecticut =19=: 1029.
=Evans, J.=
on boring =13=: 165.
on desiderata in stone-flaking =13=: 172, 173.
on early use of chisel-shape arrows =13=: 168.
on functions of pitted stones =13=: 91, 99.
on gorgets =13=: 117.
on manufacture of stemless scrapers =13=: 169.
on Mexican and Eskimo stone chipping =13=: 139, 401.
on turtlebacks as sling-stones =13=: 139.
on use of disks as pestles =13=: 87, 88.
on use of flakes for scraping =13=: 171.
on use of perforated stones =13=: 99.
on ways of perforating stone =13=: 164.
=Evans, _Dr._ J. B.=, on Ani´-kuta´nĭ =19=: 392 _sq._
=Evans, R. B.=, description of Sherman mounds, Arkansas, by =12=:
223, 588.
=Evans, R. H.=, mounds on land of, Tennessee =12=: 364.
=Evans, S. B.=, on Acoma =29=: 543.
=Evans, S. C.=, specimen presented by =47=: 13.
=Even-his-horse-is-feared=, a Dakota chief =15=: 190.
=Evening=, signs for =1=: 353.
=Evening Primrose=
used in ceremonies =30=: 87.
used in medicine =30=: 55.
=Evening Star=
a life symbol =36=: 109, 120.
a sky deity =43=: 73, 74.
=Everett, Edward=
denounces policy toward Cherokee =5=: 288.
on Davis’s letter to Secretary of War =19=: 127.
on General Dunlap’s address =19=: 128.
on Georgia’s laws affecting Cherokee =19=: 117.
on Mason’s letter to Secretary of War =19=: 128.
on New Echota treaty =19=: 123.
on number of troops employed in Removal =19=: 129.
on pressure leading to Removal =19=: 125.
on Ridge’s letter to President Jackson =19=: 128.
on Ross arrest, etc. =19=: 123.
on Wool’s letter concerning Removal =19=: 127.
opposition to removal project by =19=: 129.
=Everett[e], _Dr._ Willis E.=
field observations by, on Alaskan tribes =22, i=: XIV.
field work by =20=: XI.
linguistic investigations of =21=: XII.
on the derivation of Yakona =7=: 134.
records of Athapascan tribes sent by =23=: XVI.
work of =18=: 580.
=Everglades=
eastern side of, geometric earthworks on =48=: 4.
present partial occupation of, by Seminoles =20=: 115.
=Evergreen Tree=, ceremonial use of =40=: 279.
=Evergreens= in Cherokee lore =19=: 421.
=Everlasting=
use of =45=: 464, 465, 492.
_See also_ =Pearl Everlasting=.
=Evermann _and_ Rutter=, on fishes of Colorado Basin =26=: 83.
=Evernia Vulpina= =45=: 501.
=Evil=
concept of =37=: 311 _sq._
discussion of =19=: LVII _sqq._
=Evĭ´sts-unĭ´`pahĭs=, a Cheyenne division =14=: 1025.
=Evers, _Dr._ Edward=
publication by =4=: 367, 414.
work of, on Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 87.
=Evolution=
distinguished from invention of sign language =1=: 319, 388.
human, value of pottery in study of =20=: 18, 19, 20.
of Eskimo and his culture =46=: 168.
of hammerstone making =15=: 103.
of language =1=: 3.
of stone-implement making =15=: 101 _sq._, 144.
technic, light thrown on, by study of pottery manufacture =20=:
48.
=Ewbank.= _See_ =Whipple, Ewbank _and_ Turner=.
=Ewell, _Dr._ E. E.=
acknowledgment to =26=: 74.
peyote analyzed by =17=: 1; =30=: 41.
=Ewenauki=, mention of =42=: 34.
=Ewers, _Capt_. E. P.=
ordered to arrest Hump =14=: 862.
Sitting Bull’s fugitives surrendered to =14=: 862.
=Ewi Katâlsta=, pottery making by =20=: 56.
=Ewing, --,= surveys by =18=: 655.
=Ewing, Henry P.=
material collected by =24=: 208, 371.
on hidden ball, Walapai =24=: 371 _sq._
on hoop and pole, Walapai =24=: 525.
on shinny game, Mohave, Walapai =24=: 646.
=Ewing, _Judge_ Robert,= acknowledgment to =42=: 745.
=Ewing, Thomas,= counsel for Cherokee =5=: 345.
=Examiner Incident=, history of =17=: 117, 120.
=Exanab.= _See_ =Edznab=.
=Excavating Tools= of the Eskimo =9=: 302 _sqq._
=Excavation=
of Casa Grande, account of =28=: 13, 37-42.
of Indian mound, North Carolina =1=: 120 _sqq._
=Excavations=
Barrow =46=: 166, 206, 257.
by the Eskimo =46=: 88, 93, 102, 167.
difficulties of, in Alaska =46=: 173.
in Dumbarton Heights quarry =15=: 64.
in Piny Branch quarries =15=: 38, 44, 45.
Little Diomede =46=: 163.
location of =44=: 70 _sq._
Wales =46=: 166.
=Exchange=
as an element of commerce =20=: XLVI _sq._
loops in string figure =38=: § 638.
names at salutation ceremony =38=: § 807.
of wives =38=: § 870.
on medium of =46=: 420.
signs for =1=: 454.
want of a medium of =38=: § 819.
=Excision=
pottery decoration by =20=: 66.
_See also_ =Decoration=; =Incision=.
=Execution of design=, in painted pottery =4=: 302.
=Exhibits by the Bureau= =17=: LVII; =18=: XLIX.
=Exhumations= =38=: § 832, 852, 856.
=Exogamy=
among the Chickasaw =44=: 199.
among the Omaha and cognates =27=: 33, 38, 135, 140, 325, 641.
among the Southeastern tribes =42=: 695 _sq._
among the Tlingit =26=: 398, 423 _sqq._
among the Tsimshian =31=: 411.
at Oraibi =47=: 352 _sq._
clan =47=: 34, 38.
=Exorcism=
means of =30=: 149, 163 _sq._, 170, 196 _sq._, 345-353.
represented in Maya glyphs =16=: 248.
rites of =47=: 287, 309-314.
=Expedition of 1879=
assistance by Army to =23=: 16, 17.
collection of relics by =23=: 16 _sqq._
collection of relics by, objection to =23=: 17.
threatened outbreak of Indians =23=: 17.
=Expedition to the Skyland=, journal of =43=: 792.
=Expeditions=
record of =4=: 164.
trade =38=: § 823.
=Expenditures=
classification of =3=: LXXIV.
of the Bureau =2=: XXVII; =5=: LIII; =8=: XXXVI; =10=: XXX; etc.
=Explanation=
of Haida tattooing =4=: 67-72.
of Osage mnemonic chart =4=: 84 _sqq._
of pictographs =4=: _passim_, 1-256.
of San Gabriel notched sticks =4=: 81 _sq._
of symbols for songs =4=: 82 _sqq._
=Explorations=
Alaska old sites, need of =46=: 89, 93.
by the Bureau =14=: XLVI; =15=: LXX; =16=: LXI-LXVI.
early, elucidated by Cherokee tradition =21=: XXX.
English =46=: 123, 128.
in mounds =3=: XXIV.
in stone villages =7=: XVIII-XXVIII.
in the Southeast =1=: XXX.
obstacles and difficulties of =46=: 118, 121.
on public lands, permits for =27=: 11.
on the Yukon, American =46=: 128.
recent, in Seriland =17=: 12-21.
Russian =46=: 123, 127, 128.
unfinished =46=: 129.
work on =17=: XXXIX-XLV; =18=: XXVII-XXX.
=Explorers,= early, on Occaneechi Path =42=: 779.
=Exposition,= work of the Bureau =25=: XI _sqq._
=Exposition Exhibits= of the Bureau =26=: XXVII.
=Expositions=
New Orleans =11=: XXXVII.
Paris =11=: XXXVII.
=Expression,= Eskimo readiness of =18=: 309.
=Expressions=
Alaskan, quaint =46=: 40.
facial, of the Western Eskimo =46=: 249.
=Extermination of Stone Giants,= Iroquois myth =2=: 59.
=Extra-limital Petroglyphs= =10=: 161-188.
=Eyackimah,= a Yä´kĭma synonym =14=: 737.
=Eye=
disease of the, etc. =38=: § 927.
dog, symbol in Maya codices =16=: 242.
dog, symbol in Maya glyphs =16=: 237.
Serian and Yuman names for =17=: 297*, 327* _sq._
_See also_ =Eyes=.
=Eye-shades,= worn by the Eskimo =18=: 167 _sqq._
=Eye-socket Basket,= character of =30=: 185.
=Eye Troubles,= remedies for =42=: 662, 664, 665.
=Eyebrows,= pulling out of =35=: 701.
=Eyeish,= a Caddo division =14=: 1092.
=Eyes=
appearance of, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=: 64.
crescent shape of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 43, 68, 71,
74, 90, 122.
diseases of, belief concerning =47=: 242.
globular appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 66, 81,
85.
goggle, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 41, 89, 91, 99.
lozenge-shaped, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 112.
occlusion of =30=: 301, 311.
of codfish =35=: 388.
of dead, weights placed on =30=: 160, 299.
of kelp-fish =35=: 395.
protruberant, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 75, 86.
rectangular, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 78, 101.
removal by spirits =30=: 182, 185.
small, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 76.
stellate, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 80.
treatment for =30=: 45, 56, 57, 59, 60.
Western Eskimo =46=: 213-228, 243.
Yukon Indians and Eskimo =46=: 161.
_See also_ =Eye=.
Eyesight, acuteness of =46=: 627 _sq._
=Ezanab.= _See_ =Edznab=.
=Ezhnoⁿ´zhuwagthe=, Omaha warrior =27=: 100.
=Ezhnoⁿ´zhuwagthe shkoⁿthai-thoⁿ=, battle at =27=: 100.
=F=
=Fabaceae= =33=: 90.
=Fables=
development of =19=: LXXXII _sq._
of the Assiniboin =46=: 609-617.
=Fabrics=
association of, with pottery =20=: 192.
Casa Grande, description of =28=: 147 _sq._
diagonal =3=: 417.
forms of =3=: 401.
from Iowa =3=: 411.
from New Jersey =3=: 421.
from the Mississippi Valley =3=: 408-411.
from the Southern States =3=: 407.
miscellaneous =3=: 415.
of lake dwellers =3=: 413.
prehistoric textiles of the United States =3=: 393-425.
resemblance of impression of, to roulette impressions =20=: 190.
resemblance of impression of, to stamp impressions =20=: 134.
use of, in modeling and decorating =20=:
eastern United States pottery 28, 30, 56, 68, 70, 71 _sqq._
Florida Peninsula pottery 118.
Lower Mississippi Valley pottery 103.
Middle Atlantic coast pottery 151.
Iroquoian pottery 163.
New Jersey-New England pottery 179.
South Appalachian pottery 144.
woven, used in modeling vessels =41=: 577.
_See also_ =Net=; =Paddles=; =Roulette=; =Textiles=.
=Fabrigut=, the manuscript of =3=: 46.
=Face=
blackening of, as a mourning custom =14=: 241; =31=: 534.
deformations of =38=: § 501-506.
human, representations of, American pottery =20=: 39 _sq._, 41.
human, representations of, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=:
81 _sq._, 97 _sq._
Serian and Yuman names for =17=: 327* _sq._
tattooing of =38=: § 509.
_See also_ =Man=.
=Face and Body Painting=
mention of =45=: 418-439.
_See also_ =Body Painting=; =Facial Painting=.
=Face, Cranial=
Eskimo =46=: 263-266, 358.
in whites =46=: 266.
Western Eskimo, notes =46=: 213-228, 232-236, 241, 242, 249, 251.
Yukon Eskimo =46=: 161, 163.
Yukon Indians and crania =46=: 152, 153, 155, 157, 264, 266.
=Face, Human=
description of shell gorgets representing the =2=: 294.
engraved and carved on shell gorgets =2=: 293, 297.
modeled in clay =2=: 296.
portions of shell used for representing the =2=: 293.
use or significance of shell gorgets representing =2=: 295.
=Face Numerals=, in Mayan calendar system, discussion of and figures
showing =22, i=: 204-226, 263-268.
=Face Paint= =35=: 1221.
=Face Painting=
of the Kiowa =17=: 150.
of the Kwakiutl =35=: 770.
Seri, apparatus for =17=: 165* _sq._
Seri, designs of =17=: 165*.
Seri, distribution of =17=: 164*.
Seri, meaning and design used in =17=: 166*-169*.
_See also_ =Facial Painting=.
=Face Protectors=, worn by the Eskimo =18=: 35.
=Faces-the-Line.= _See_ =Gíădedéete=.
=Facial Angles=
of the Eskimo =46=: 285.
of the Indians =46=: 284, 311.
=Facial Decoration=
as a clan mark =37=: 204.
by Indian women of Bay of Chaleur =10=: 220.
in Oraibi Snake dance =16=: 294.
in Tusayan ceremony =16=: 282.
of Bear clan =37=: 228.
of Cipaulovi Snake priests =16=: 283.
of Elk clan =37=: 249.
of Medicine dance =37=: 362.
of the dead =37=: 144, 146.
of the Menomini =14=: 75 _sq._, 156.
of Thunderbird clan =37=: 211.
of Warrior clan =37=: 219.
=Facial Expression=
generally =1=: 270-273.
play, giving detailed information =1=: 271.
=Facial Painting=
a daily practice =45=: 418.
as a mourning custom =40=: 38, 364, 507; =42=: 396.
as a punishment =40=: 338.
as an indication of rank =42=: 305.
as an insignia of rank =42=: 618, 621.
by the Arapaho =14=: 971.
ceremonial =14=: 1037.
colors used in =45=: 418.
Coeur d’Alêne =45=: 86 _sq._
connected with the Ghost dance =45=: 423-427.
designs used in =45=: 420-423, 438 _sq._
disappearance of =45=: 403.
distinctive of towns =42=: 246.
for burial =46=: 570.
for dances =42=: 524; =46=: 557, 563.
for war =42=: 436; =46=: 554.
for war dance =45=: 392.
in fasting =40=: 425.
in Hopi dances =15=: 265.
in religious ceremonies =40=: 213.
in Smohalla ceremony =14=: 729.
mention of =42=: 686; =43=: 95; =44=: 192, 237, 241; =47=: 861,
868.
object of =42=: 170.
of the dead =40=: 370; =42=: 390, 391, 392, 393; =45=: 173.
of the Osage =45=: 537.
of warriors =42=: 420.
symbolic =39=: 243; =45=: 340 _sq._
symbolism of, among the Osage =45=: 647.
to avoid bad luck =45=: 182 _sq._
to distinguish towns =42=: 306.
to send courage =39=: 192 _sq._
universal among the Flathead =45=: 340.
_See also_ =Face Painting=; =Painting=; etc.
=Fagaceae= =33=: 75.
=Fages, _Father_ Pedro=
extract from diary of =44=: 45 _sq._
reference to diary of =44=: 36.
=Failures=
in implement making =15=: 27.
_See also_ =Rejects=.
=Fain’s Island=
collection of relics from =3=: 463.
mound in =2=: 215, 272, 288.
=Fair, W. A.=, acknowledgment to =19=: 13.
=Fair=
held by the Eskimo =18=: 229.
name for =29=: 69.
=Fairbanks, ----=
collections =46=: 168.
mention of =46=: 38, 39.
on De Soto’s route =19=: 198.
=Fairfax County=
steatite quarries in =15=: 131.
_See also_ =Clifton Quarry=.
=Fairies=
in Cherokee myth =19=: 330-337, 475 _sqq._
_See also_ =Little People=.
=Fairy Rocks (_Kejimkoojik Lake, Nova Scotia_)=, inscriptions on
=10=: 38-42.
=Faith=, influence of, on Indian economic life =19=: 1019, 1093.
=Faith Cure=, primitive =11=: 68.
=Falca=, dugout boat =38=: § 792.
=Falcata Comosa=
mention of =33=: 95.
use of =44=: 289, 307, 320, 346.
=Falcon=
a fetish of the Zuñi =2=: 30.
in Zuñi mythology =13=: 437.
talismans from =30=: 289.
=Falconer, Thomas=
on Pecos =29=: 476.
on San Felipe =29=: 500.
=Fale Mallow=, red =33=: 103.
=Falkenstein, K. C.=, reservation of Dresden Codex by =6=: 268.
=Fall Indians=, a synonym of the Gros Ventres =14=: 955.
=Fall-trap=
Guiana Indian, for birds =38=: § 178.
Guiana Indian, for fish =38=: § 194.
=Fallen Timbers=, battle of =19=: 213.
=Falling Star=, myth of =1=: 27.
=Falls=
hauling boats over =38=: § 801.
of the Ohio, trail from Philadelphia to =42=: 760.
spirits associated with =30=: 235.
=Falls Church=, steatite quarries =15=: 131.
=Falls-over-a-Bank.= _See_ =K`ayä´ñte=.
=Falmouth=, conference at =43=: 174 _sq._
=False Arm=, use of, by Macibol =21=: 87.
=False-face Dance= of the Iroquois =3=: 145.
=False Grape= =33=: 102.
=False Gromwell=
use of =44=: 290.
_See also_ =Onosmodium Hispidissimun=.
=False Hellebore=
belief concerning =45=: 510.
use of =45=: 460, 510, 511, 512.
=False Indigo= =33=: 93.
=False Lupine= =33=: 91.
=False Nettle=, use of =44=: 294, 378.
=False Solomonseal=, use of =44=: 294, 356; =45=: 458, 486.
=Falsehood=, detection of, among Omahas, by ordeal =3=: 328, 370.
=Falsetto=, use of, in Hopi festivals =21=: 33 _sqq._
=Familiar Spirits=
belief in =30=: 154.
cult of =30=: 167 _sqq._
evil worked by =30=: 162, 163.
feasts in honor of =30=: 167.
invocation of =30=: 167 _sq._, 352.
origin of =30=: 167.
_See also_ =Bush Spirits=; =Mountain Spirits=; =Sky Spirits=;
=Water Spirits=.
=Families=
Eskimo, size of =18=: 29.
Hopi, determination of =19=: 651 _sq._
occupying Oraibi =8=: 105-108.
_See also_ =Peoples=.
=Family=
a loose unit =47=: 39.
among the Kwakiutl =35=: 397.
among the Tsimshian =31=: 419 _sqq._
and marital relationships, Guiana Indians =38=: § 877-880.
authority in =27=: 325 _sq._
definition of the term =1=: 59.
histories =35=: 836-1277
home of =45=: 150 _sq._
life =47=: 238 _sq._
life of the Assiniboin =46=: 503-508.
Muskogee conception of =42=: 79.
obligations of =42=: 382.
offenders protected by =42=: 343.
organization of the =17=: XXXI, XXXIII.
privileges =35=: 1353, 1358.
rights of, in case of murder =42=: 343.
separation of =35=: 838.
Seri, regimentation of =17=: 270*-274*.
_See also_ =Kinship=.
=Family History= =35=: 778.
=Family, Linguistic,= definition of =7=: 11.
=Family Marks= of the Eskimo =18=: 325 _sq._
=Family Organization=
of the Pima =26=:
aged people 192 _sq._
baptism 188.
ceremony of purification 187 _sq._
children 185 _sqq._
death and burial 193 _sqq._
education 190 _sqq._
marriage 183 _sqq._
mourning 195.
names 189.
puberty dance 182 _sq._
relations before marriage 182.
=Famine=
at the end of winter =31=: 45.
on St. Lawrence Island =18=: 269, 270; =46=: 216.
story about =43=: 343-349.
=Fan=
fish-comb type of =38=: § 367.
manufacture of =38=: § 366-376.
Wapishana name for =38=: § 366.
=Fancher, G. L.,= pottery donated by =10=: XXI _sq._
=Fancy= (1)
enigmatical objects found at =34=: 115.
midden at =34=: 91.
=Fancy= (2)
influence of, on form, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 85.
modifying form of pottery =4=: 452.
play given to, in Florida mortuary pottery =20=: 120.
play given to, in Iroquoian pipes =20=: 174.
=Fannin Place=, flint on =44=: 516.
=Fans _of_ Africa=, devouring of the dead by the =1=: 182.
=Fans=
made of birch bark =44=: 390.
made of feathers =45=: 77.
made of turkey feathers =13=: 17.
restrictions on use of =30=: 303.
_See also_ =Fan=.
"=Far=,” radical of “Farina,” etc. =9=: 545 _sq._
=Far-up=, Kiowa name of Wóifdóĭsh =17=: 295.
=Far View House=
pueblo named by Dr. J. W. Fewkes =38=: p. 3.
pueblo entirely prehistoric =38=: p. 3.
repair of =41=: 50, 81.
=Farewell Dance= =37=: 385.
=Farewell Songs= =37=: 385.
=Farfan, M.,= visit of, to Arizona in 1598 =13=: 185.
=Farine=; =Farinha=
a preparation of cassava =38=: § 236.
special basket for transport of =38=: § 415.
=Farley, Rosalie La Flesche,= reference to =27=: 624.
=Farmer, Government,= activities of =47=: 53, 56, 59.
=Farmer, John,= on influence of wild rice on geographic
nomenclature =19=: 1120, 1122.
=Farming=
among the Cherokee =19=: 82, 105, 112.
among the East Cherokee =19=: 166.
government aid in =19=: 82.
outlook, Matsaki used as =8=: 86.
outlook, near Kintiel =8=: 93.
tools for, among the Cherokee =19=: 101.
_See also_ =Agriculture=.
=Farming Pueblos=
Cibola =8=: 14.
Moen-kopi =8=: 77.
Nutria =8=: 94, 95.
Ojo Caliente =8=: 96.
Pescado =8=: 95 _sq._
Zuñi =8=: 198.
=Farming Shelters=, discussion of =16=: 142.
=Farming Villages=
cliff ruins classed as =16=: 156.
of the Pueblos =16=: 156.
=Farmington, Conn.=, pot from =20=: 178.
=Farnham, --,= quoted on Creek government =42=: 330.
=Farnsworth, _Lieut._ H. J.,= fight with Cheyenne by =17=: 211.
=Farquharson, _Prof._ R. J.=
cited =12=: 601.
description of fabrics from Iowa by =3=: 411.
description of shell vessel by =2=: 197.
on the Davenport Tablets =12=: 634.
=Farrand, _Dr._ Livingston=
acknowledgment to =29=: 12.
material collected by =24=: 156.
mention of =31=: 18.
work of =24=: XXV; =26=: XXV.
=Farrell, E. G.,= work of =25=: XXIII; =26=: XXIX.
=Fasciolaria Shells=
columellae of, used for pins =2=: 213.
used as vessels =2=: 194.
=Fast=
of boys =42=: 563, 575.
of men =42=: 571.
of the busk =42=: 546, 590-593.
of women =42=: 571.
strict observance of =42=: 592.
_See also_ =Fasting=.
=Fast=, meaning “rapid,” pictograph for =10=: 590.
=Fast Bear=, attempt to arrest =17=: 329.
=Fast-eating Contest=, Winnebago =37=: 485.
=Fast Horse _and_ Wife=, assistance rendered by =33=: 46.
=Fast Thunder=
conduct of, in Sioux outbreak =14=: 884.
on the Sioux outbreak =14=: 839.
=Fasteners= for belts, Eskimo =18=: 59-63.
=Fastenings= of doors =8=: 186.
=Fastening Rods= for Eskimo women’s “housewives” =18=: 105, 106.
=Fasting=
a test of religious attitude =37=: 277.
among Siouan Indians =11=: 390, 436, 502; =15=: 184.
among the Cherokee =19=: 120, 321, 329, 335, 340, 341 _sq._, 423,
470, 480.
antenuptial =38=: § 885.
as a hunting custom =45=: 184.
as a medium for trances =14=: 700.
as a mourning custom =40=: 37, 38, 117, 173, 507.
as a preparation for war =42=: 408.
as a punishment =40=: 297, 338, 341, 551.
as a purification rite =42=: 410, 416, 422; =45=: 174.
before ball game =42=: 457.
before going to war =42=: 429.
benefits accruing from =40=: 67, 545 _sq._, 561.
blessings obtained by =37=: 166 _sq._
ceremonial =47=: 132, 286, 290, 315.
ceremonial, by the Winnebago =14=: 110.
competition in =30=: 223.
during eagle trapping =14=: 993.
efficacy of =40=: 381.
essential to training of priests =42=: 617.
experience in =37=: 275.
for the busk =42=: 574.
for war powers =37=: 157, 160.
in chieftainship ordeal =38=: § 745.
in Menomini myth =14=: 224.
in puberty ceremony =27=: 129, 131.
in the Sun dance =3=: 272.
in times of scarcity =46=: 509.
instruction for =37=: 169, 171.
instrument used in =40=: 557, 563, 565, 567, 583.
length of time of =40=: 563, 569, 583, 587.
list of works treating on =40=: 546, 547.
mention of, in myth =40=: 37.
object of =42=: 593; =46=: 489 _sq._
observance of, at busk =42=: 592.
omission of, in illness =40=: 565.
on the part of Hopi katcinas =21=: 42, 53.
ordeals of =30=: 308 _sq._, 314, 319 _sqq._
personal account of =37=: 293-309.
preliminary to Ghost dance =14=: 822.
to avert calamity =42=: 535.
to gain supernatural knowledge =40=: 38, 49, 425, 473.
to insure long life =40=: 81.
to obtain blessings =40=: 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 545, 551, 555, 583,
589.
_See also_ =Fast=.
=Fat=
Eskimo manner of eating =18=: 267 _sq._
of alligator, for cure of earth eating =38=: § 253.
of frog and toad, for artificial coloration of feathers =38=: §
84.
symbolism of =22, ii=: 23, 244.
use of =22, ii=: 20, 26.
_See also_ names of various animals.
=Father=
and child, wi´-gi-e for benefit of =43=: 60-67.
application of the term =42=: 80, 92.
articles furnished by, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 20.
attitude of, toward children =42=: 363, 365.
ceremonial dress of =22, ii=: 58.
feeding of children by =22, ii=: 105-117, 313-317.
gifts of ponies to =22, ii=: 260.
gifts to, by outsiders =22, ii=: 147, 327.
lodge of, diagrams of, during ritual =22, ii=: 36, 49, 59, 62.
lodge of, rituals of Hako ceremony taking place at =22, ii=: 19,
26-58.
preparation of, for the journey of the son =22, ii=: 60.
relation of, to daughter =40=: 343.
relation of, to son =40=: 343.
requirements and duties of =22, ii=: 18, 19, 23.
selection and duties of =22, ii=: 18, 19.
son maltreated by =35=: 1097, 1180.
use of the term =47=: 624.
=Father-in-law=
application of the term =42=: 82, 84.
attitude toward the =42=: 451.
taboo of =46=: 503 _sq._
term employed for =42=: 92.
=Fatigue=
how treated by the Zuñi =30=: 45.
sign for =1=: 305.
=Fauna=
delineation of =10=: 749.
known to the Omaha =27=: 103.
of Seriland =17=: 36-39.
_See also_ =Animal=.
=Fauvel, J. B. F.,= land-treaty witness =14=: 29.
=Favus= among the Pima Indians =26=: 268.
=Fawn Skins=
use of, in dress of Hopi katcinas =21=: 107.
value of, among the Eskimo =18=: 232.
=Fawn, Spotted,= in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 173, 236.
=Fawns=
Eskimo method of hunting =18=: 119.
spots on, in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 253.
=Fawns, Two,= story about =43=: 331-339.
=Fay, _Prof._ E. A.,= contribution of, on signs =1=: 309, 408.
=Fay _and_ Davidson=
on battle of Horseshoe Bend =19=: 95, 96.
on battles of Emukfaw and Enotochopoco Creeks =19=: 93.
on capture of Hillabee =19=: 91.
=Fayette County, Pa.=
glyphs from Indian grave in =10=: 112.
pictographs in =4=: 20, 224.
=Fayne, _Captain_ --,= expedition against Cherokee under =19=: 65.
=Feaks, Robert,= purchase of land by =18=: 616.
=Fear=
influence of, in primitive number concept =19=: 843 _sq._
of disease among Guiana Indians =38=: § 918.
pictograph for =10=: 590 _sq._
sign for =1=: 506.
=Feast=
and potlatch combined =35=: 1027.
at Navaho house dedication =17=: 506.
attendants at =35=: 438.
blankets given in =35=: 1062.
ceremonial, at Zuñi =13=: 327.
ceremonial, in Tusayan =15=: 293, 294.
ceremonial, of the Menomini =14=: 73.
ceremonial, songs of =39=: 226.
during erection of mound =41=: 500.
“eat-all-up” =32=: 515.
Ghost dance accompanied by =14=: 1038.
gifts given in return for =35=: 766.
house =35=: 1349.
hunting, of the Menomini =14=: 151.
in Menomini myth =14=: 227.
in Smohalla ceremony =14=: 729.
mention of =35=: 320.
mortuary, of the Menomini =14=: 69.
mortuary, of the Ojibwa =14=: 68.
name =35=: 841, 888.
of chiefs =35=: 1115.
of currants =35=: 751.
of huckleberries =35=: 754.
of mountain-goat brisket =35=: 433-436.
of mountain-goat meat =35=: 437.
of qōt!xolē =35=: 775.
of salal-berries and crabapples mixed =35=: 767-775.
of salmon berries =35=: 760.
of the dead at Zuñi =13=: 338.
of the Heyoka =11=: 469.
of the Kwakiutl =35=: 865, 991 _sqq._, 1043, 1060, 1072, 1114.
of the Pishofa dance =44=: 258.
of viburnum berries =35=: 755.
oil =35=: 755.
promise of =35=: 753, 754.
sacred, in Sioux ceremony =14=: 824.
seal =35=: 756.
seats in =35=: 771.
serving of, in Pamürti festival =21=: 28.
songs of Neg·ädzē =35=: 1291.
songs =35=: 1045, 1061, 1293.
_See also_ =Feasting=; =Feasts=; etc.
=Feast Day=, observance for =42=: 554.
=Feast Name= =35=: 786, 787.
=Feast of Mourning= of the Tlingit =26=: 431.
=Feast of New Corn= =42=: 568, 580, 584, 603, 605.
_See also_ =Busk=.
=Feast of Soldiers=, Ponca, account of =27=: 44, 500.
=Feast of the Count=, account of the =27=: 497-500.
=Feast of the Hoⁿ´hewachi=
general description of =27=: 500-503.
tattooing =27=: 503-509.
=Feast Songs= =35=: 333, 437, 565, 753, 757, 759, 763, 764, 766,
769, 772, 788.
=Feasting=
among the Siouan Indians =15=: 184
attending ceremonial =47=: 132.
during Tusayan Snake dance =16=: 295.
in times of plenty =46=: 509.
societies of the Omaha =3=: 342; =15=: 214.
=Feasts=
afraid-to-eat greens =37=: 384.
after return from war =3=: 331, 332.
at adoption =37=: 139.
at election of chiefs =3=: 361.
at wake =37=: 141, 142, 145.
burial =1=: 190; =45=: 164.
Calumet =3=: 279.
Calumet, preliminary =3=: 279.
celebrating renewal of friendship =42=: 551.
description of =42=: 535 _sq._
Eskimo =18=: 357-393, 424 _sq._
foods served at =42=: 599.
given at ball ground =42=: 404.
Hekana =3=: 354.
in honor of chief =37=: 319 _sq._
invitations to =37=: 329.
Mandan =3=: 373.
marriage =3=: 260.
mention of =3=: 270, 272.
naming =37=: 128.
need of large vessels in preparation of =20=: 60.
of Bear clan =37=: 321.
of Buffalo society =37=: 344-347.
of Medicine dance =37=: 362.
of Night-blessed children =37=: 329-343.
of those blessed by Herok`a =37=: 343.
of three kinds =45=: 163 _sq._
of Thunderbird clan =37=: 427-547.
of War-bundle ceremony =37=: 430, 481 _sqq._
series of =42=: 556.
social =42=: 708.
soup-drinking =42=: 555 _sq._
the Wacicka =3=: 342.
to Buffalo Tail =37=: 387.
to Earthmaker =37=: 126.
to renew friendship =42=: 551.
to the dead, Eskimo =18=: 363-379, 424 _sq._
war preparatory =3=: 315, 319.
_See also_ =Feast=; =Feasting=; =Religion=.
=Feather=
apron belts =38=: § 550.
artificial coloration of =38=: § 84.
attachment of, to arrows =38=: § 83, 132.
attachment of, to other feathers =38=: § 81.
attachment of, to sticks =38=: § 82.
attachment of, to string =38=: § 79, 80.
blankets of the Choctaw =13=: 24.
caps =38=: § 528.
crowns =38=: § 519-527.
decoration on pottery from Pueblo ruins, description of =22, i=:
149.
decoration on pottery from Pueblo ruins, figures showing =22, i=:
151.
deposited on Tusayan altar =16=: 284.
fabrics from Sikyatki =17=: 629.
Ghost dance ceremony of the =14=: 909, 918.
headdresses, use of =45=: 73, 75.
Indian use of =19=: 503 _sq._
magic =32=: 174.
magic use of =32=: 120.
ornaments =38=: § 529.
pictographs for =4=: 60.
pigeon, used to baffle pursuer =32=: 272.
portent of evil =32=: 103.
red, symbolic use of =43=: 67.
Scrian and Yuman names for =17=: 332* _sq._
study of symbolism of =19=: XX.
symbols on Hopi pottery =17=: 663.
symbols on Sikyatki pottery =17=: 658, 682-698, 714, 723, 724.
tippets =38=: § 538, 591.
used to magically create barrier to pursuer =32=: 674.
wand or baho used in kiva-building ceremonials =8=: 119, 120, 129,
130.
weaving among Louisiana Indians =13=: 25.
white, symbolic use of =43=: 34.
work, description of =13=: 27.
work, lack of remains of =13=: 12.
_See also_ =Bird=; =Feathers=.
=Feather-cap.= _See_ =Tsóñbohón=.
=Feather Crowns.= _See_ =Crowns, Feather=.
=Feather Dance=
discussion of =42=: 609.
performance of =42=: 586, 607.
reference to =42=: 294.
_See also_ =Tcitahaia=.
=Feather Dart=, Zuñi dice game =24=: 210.
=Feather Headdress=
description of =42=: 594.
_See also_ =Buzzard=; =Owl=.
=Feather Mountain= =35=: 1221.
=Feather-plaited Doctor (Civan)=, in Piman legend =28=: 51, 52.
=Feather Quills=, Eskimo fishing lines made of =18=: 175 _sq._
=Feather-setter= for making Eskimo arrows =9=: 294.
=Feather Symbolism=
on Pueblo pottery, occurrence and character of =22, i=: 73, 75-81.
_See also_ =Breath Feather=.
=Feather Vanes=, Eskimo noose made of =18=: 124.
=Feathered Gens=
reference to =40=: 503, 517.
_See also_ =Thunder Gens=.
=Feathered-Lance.= _See_ =Gaápiatáñ=.
=Feathered Plumes= in Pawík katcina =15=: 300.
=Feathered Stem=
blue, painting of =22, ii=: 37 _sqq._, 287.
blue, symbolism of =22, ii=: 42, 99.
decoration of =22, ii=: 37-42.
green, painting of =22, ii=: 39, 40, 288.
green, symbolism of =22, ii=: 42, 99.
preparation of stick for =22, ii=: 35.
songs for laying down =22, ii=: 111-117.
symbolism of =22, ii=: 111.
=Feathered Stems=
construction and symbolism of =22, ii=: 20, 21, 283-291.
names of =22, ii=: 19, 20.
plates representing =22, ii=: 38, 40.
reverence of many tribes for =22, ii=: 21, 279.
transfer of, from tribe to tribe =22, ii=: 20, 21, 361.
=Feathered Strings=
appearance of, in Hopi pictures =21=: 56, 96.
in Cipaulovi ceremony =16=: 277.
of Tusayan =15=: 268, 281, 284, 289.
on Cunopavi altar =16=: 288.
on Oraibi altar =16=: 291, 292.
representation of, on pottery =17=: 662.
=Feathering=
of arrows =14=: 276.
of body, Guiana Indian =38=: § 514, 761, 886.
on Eskimo arrows and spears =18=: 136, 137, 151, 157, 159, 160,
161.
=Featherman, ----=, cited =4=: 78.
=Feathers=
antelope priests decorated with =16=: 292.
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 59, 60, 64, 65,
75, 81, 83, 86, 87, 93, 95, 96, 98, 100-103, 108, 112, 113, 117,
121, 122.
as a medium of exchange =14=: 992.
as a protecting medicine =14=: 790.
attached to amulet =14=: 904.
blue-jay, use of =47=: 660.
Casa Grande, garments of =28=: 148.
ceremonial use of =14=: 999.
crow, Indians defrauded with =14=: 901.
crow, sacred regard for =14=: 1034.
downy, symbolism of =47=: 863.
eagle, a mark of rank =46=: 553.
eagle, attached to Ghost shirts =14=: 798.
eagle, Caddo sacred use of =14=: 1093.
eagle, in Cohonino ceremony =14=: 813.
eagle, sacred use of =14=: 992.
eagle, song pertaining to =14=: 1100.
eagle, use of =47=: 500, 660, 863.
eagle, used in hypnotism =14=: 923, 925.
eagle, used in Ghost dance =14=: 916, 979, 1099, 1101.
eagle, used in war bonnets =14=: 1072.
eagle, value of =46=: 589.
engraved representations of, South Appalachian pottery =20=: 140.
Eskimo ceremonial objects made of =18=: 396, 397, 399, 401, 405,
410, 412-416.
Eskimo ornamentation with =18=: 37, 168.
garments made of =42=: 682.
handling of, conducive to insanity =30=: 166, 275.
head, of the Arapaho =14=: 964, 965.
in Oraibi costumery =16=: 293, 294.
in Smohalla ceremony =14=: 729.
in Snake dance ceremony =16=: 298.
in Tusayan ceremony =15=: 275, 276, 277, 278, 279, 281, 283, 285,
286, 296; =16=: 279, 280.
Indian trade in =14=: 472.
indicating deeds of valor =45=: 157.
Kiowa robe of =14=: 906.
magic power attributed to =33=: 228.
magpie, ceremonial use of =14=: 999.
magpie, presented by Wovoka =14=: 901.
magpie, prized by Paiute =14=: 775.
on prayer sticks =17=: 739.
ornaments of, absence of, on mask of Momi =21=: 37.
peculiar use of, in dress of Hopi katcinas =21=: 41, 66.
prayer, use of, by Hopi katcinas =21=: 76.
prayer, use of, in Flute ceremony =21=: 30.
red, use of, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=: 72.
ritualistic use of =47=: 262.
ruffs of, on mask =47=: 862.
sacred use of, by Wovoka =14=: 776.
significance of =14=: 268; =33=: 227.
strewing of, to mark path =30=: 132.
symbolic uses of =15=: 169.
symbolism of =42=: 436; =47=: 127, 481.
symbolism of, in Ghost dance =14=: 789.
turkey =32=: 277.
turkey, appearance of, in representations of Hopi katcinas =21=:
67.
turkey, on Cheyenne arrows =14=: 1024.
turkey, use of =47=: 660, 677.
use of =34=: 230.
use of brushes of, in pottery decoration, Eastern United States
=20=: 67, 86.
use of, by katcinas =47=: 863 _sq._
use of, by Pueblo Indians =14=: 544, 559, 570.
use of, for garments =14=: 517.
use of, in ceremonial observances =9=: 533 _sqq._
use of, in Ghost dance =14=: 786, 919, 1084.
use of, in house building ceremonies =8=: 101, 102.
use of, in medicine hut =9=: 582.
use of, in Pamürti festival =21=: 28.
use of, in pottery =46=: 58.
use of, in representing bird katcinas =21=: 25.
use of, in Sumaikoli =21=: 57.
used as war insignia =37=: 161 _sq._
used in Crow dance =14=: 922.
varieties of, used on prayer-sticks =47=: 274.
war, of the Menomini =14=: 268.
_See also_ =Eagle=; =Feather=; =Prayer Feathers=; and names of
various birds.
=Feathers and Quills=, pictographs on =10=: 207 _sq._
=Featherstonhaugh, George William=
on birds destructive to wild rice =19=: 1027.
on duck in Minnesota River =19=: 1098.
on influence of wild rice on geographic nomenclature =19=: 1120.
on wild rice at Fort Winnebago =19=: 1034.
on wild rice in Delaware =19=: 1029.
=Featherstonhaugh, Thomas,= Indian relics donated by =10=: XXII.
=Featherwork= =33=: 334, 618, 622, 642, 643, 648, 649, 658.
=Features=, unusual, of Walpi Snake dance =19=: 978 _sq._
=Febrifuge= =38=: § 927.
=February=, Hopi ceremonies in =21=: 22, 85.
=Feces and Entrails= of animals eaten by Point Barrow Eskimo =9=:
62.
=Fechét, _Capt._ E. G.=
at arrest of Sitting Bull =14=: 856, 857.
pursuit of Sitting Bull’s warriors by =14=: 858.
=Fecundity= of the Eskimo =46=: 107.
=Federal Council= of the Iroquois =43=: 459.
=Feeble and Aged=, neglect of the =38=: § 917.
=Feeling for Fish= =38=: § 185.
=Fee=s
ceremonial sending of =43=: 38 _sqq._
distribution of =43=: 68.
for initiation =39=: 46.
for reciting wi´-gi-e =39=: 62.
for services =39=: 274.
given to the A´ki-hoⁿ Xo´-ka =39=: 196.
given to the Wa´-doⁿ-be =39=: 181.
=Feet=
Eskimo =46=: 359.
Indian =46=: 246.
reversed, people with =30=: 363.
western Eskimo =46=: 215-227, 246, 249, 253.
_See also_ =Foot=; etc.
=Feet (_of vessels_)=
Eastern United States pottery, recentness of =20=: 62.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 93.
Ohio Valley pottery =20=: 185.
_See also_ =Bases=; =Legs=.
=Feet and Tracks=, human and animal, pictographs of =10=: 715 _sq._
=Fejervary Codex=
bird symbol in =16=: 220.
mention of =3=: 31, 32, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 63.
numerals from =19=: 939-943.
reference to symbols in =16=: 250.
scheme of =3=: 35.
=Felcata Comosa,= a sacred food plant =39=: 129.
=Feldspar=, deposit of =29=: 580.
=Felis Hippotestes Aztecus,= eaten by the Pima =26=: 81.