GENUS HIRUNDO, LINN.

_Hirundo_, LINN. Syst. Nat. I, 10th ed. 1758, 191. (Type, _H.

rustica_, LINN.)

[Line drawing: _Hirundo horreorum._

1452]

Under the generic head of _Hirundo_ I propose to combine several

groups of American Swallows agreeing in moderate, depressed bill, with

straight commissure, and lateral nostrils overhung by membrane; the

tarsi feathered only at the upper end, or else entirely bare; the

lateral claws moderate, not extending beyond the base of the median;

the edge of the outer primary without hooks; the tail variable in

character, from a very deep fork to a slight emargination only.

Subgenera.

Tarsi slightly feathered on inner face at upper end; equal in

length to middle toe without claw.

Tail very deeply forked … _Hirundo_.

Tail slightly forked or emarginate … _Tachycineta_.

Tarsi entirely naked; lengthened equal to middle toe and half

its claw.

A History of North American Birds; Land Birds; Vol. 1 of 3 · 第 285 / 438 题