_February_ 22.--At the hall all day. The fair opened at 2 p.m. We had

quite a crowd in the evening and took in over three hundred dollars.

Charlie Hills and Ellsworth Daggett stayed there all night to take care

of the hall. We had a fish pond, a grab-bag and a post-office. Anna says

they had all the smart people in the post-office to write the

letters,--Mr. Morse, Miss Achert, Albert Granger and herself. Some one

asked Albert Granger if his law business was good and he said one man

thronged into his office one day.

_February_ 23.--We took in two hundred dollars to-day at the fair. We

wound up with an auction. We asked Mrs. George Willson if she could not

write a poem expressing our thanks to Mr. Backus and she stepped aside

for about five minutes and handed us the following lines which we sent

to him. We think it is about the nicest thing in the whole fair.

"In ancient time the God of Wine

They crowned with vintage of the vine,

And sung his praise with song and glee

And all their best of minstrelsy.

The Backus whom we honor now

Would scorn to wreathe his generous brow

With heathen emblems--better he

Will love our gratitude to see

Expressed in all the happy faces

Assembled in these pleasant places.

May joy attend his footsteps here

And crown him in a brighter sphere."

_February_ 24.--Susie Daggett and I went to the hall this morning to

clean up. We sent back the dishes, not one broken, and disposed of

everything but the tables and stoves, which were to be taken away this

afternoon. We feel quite satisfied with the receipts so far, but the

expenses will be considerable.

In _Ontario County Times_ of the following week we find this card of

thanks:

_February_ 28.--The Fair for the benefit of the Freedmen, held in the

Town Hall on Thursday and Friday of last week was eminently successful,

and the young ladies take this method of returning their sincere thanks

to the people of Canandaigua and vicinity for their generous

contributions and liberal patronage. It being the first public

enterprise in which the Society has ventured independently, the young

ladies were somewhat fearful of the result, but having met with such

generous responses from every quarter they feel assured that they need

never again doubt of success in any similar attempt so long as

Canandaigua contains so many large hearts and corresponding purses. But

our village cannot have all the praise this time. The Society is

particularly indebted to Mr. F. F. Thompson and Mr. S. D. Backus of New

York City, for their very substantial aid, not only in gifts and

unstinted patronage, but for their invaluable labor in the decoration of

the hall and conduct of the Fair. But for them most of the manual labor

would have fallen upon the ladies. The thanks of the Society are

especially due, also, to those ladies who assisted personally with their

superior knowledge and older experience. Also to Mr. W. P. Fiske for his

valuable services as cashier, and to Messrs. Daggett, Chapin and Hills

for services at the door; and to all the little boys and girls who

helped in so many ways.

The receipts amounted to about $490, and thanks to our cashier, the

money is all good, and will soon be on its way carrying substantial

visions of something to eat and to wear to at least a few of the poor

Freedmen of the South.

By order of Society,

Carrie C. Richards, Pres't.

Emma H. Wheeler, Sec'y.

Mr. Editor--I expected to see an account of the Young Ladies' Fair in

your last number, but only saw a very handsome acknowledgment by the

ladies to the citizens. Your "local" must have been absent; and I beg

the privilege in behalf of myself and many others of doing tardy justice

to the successful efforts of the Aid Society at their debut February

22nd.

Gotham furnished an artist and an architect, and the Society did the

rest. The decorations were in excellent taste, and so were the young

ladies. The eatables were very toothsome. The skating pond was never in

better condition. On entering the hall I paused first before the table

of toys, fancy work and perfumery. Here was the President, and I hope I

shall be pardoned for saying that no President since the days of

Washington can compare with the President of this Society. Then I

visited a candy table, and hesitated a long time before deciding which I

would rather eat, the delicacies that were sold, or the charming

creatures who sold them. One delicious morsel, in a pink silk, was so

tempting that I seriously contemplated eating her with a

spoon--waterfall and all. [By the way, how do we know that the Romans

wore waterfalls? Because Marc Antony, in his funeral oration on Mr.

Caesar, exclaimed, "O water fall was there, my countrymen!"] At this

point my attention was attracted by a fish pond. I tried my luck, caught

a whale, and seeing all my friends beginning to blubber, I determined to

visit the old woman who lived in a shoe.--She was very glad to see me. I

bought one of her children, which the Society can redeem for $1,000 in

smoking caps.

The fried oysters were delicious; a great many of the bivalves got into

a stew, and I helped several of them out. Delicate ice cream, nicely

"baked in cowld ovens," was destroyed in immense quantities. I scream

when I remember the plates full I devoured, and the number of bright

women to whom I paid my devours. Beautiful cigar girls sold fragrant

Havanas, and bit off the ends at five cents apiece, extra. The fair

post-mistress and her fair clerks, so fair that they were almost

fairies, drove a very thriving business.

It was altogether a "great moral show."--Let no man say hereafter that

the young ladies of Canandaigua are uneducated in all that makes women

lovely and useful. Anna Dickinson has no mission to this town. The

members of this Society have won the admiration of all their friends,

and especially of the most devoted of their servants,

Q. E. D.

If I had written that article, I should have given the praise to Susie

Daggett, for it belongs to her.

_Sunday, June_ 24.--My Sunday School scholars are learning the shorter

catechism. One recited thirty-five answers to questions to-day, another

twenty-six, another twenty, the others eleven. Very well indeed. They do

not see why it is called the "shorter" Catechism! They all had their

ambrotypes taken with me yesterday at Finley's--Mary Hoyt, Fannie and

Ella Lyon, Ella Wood, Ella Van Tyne, Mary Vanderbrook, Jennie Whitlaw

and Katie Neu. They are all going to dress in white and sit on the front

seat in church at my wedding. Grandmother had Mrs. Gooding make

individual fruit cakes for each of them and also some for each member of

our sewing society.

_Thursday, June_ 21.--We went to a lawn fete at Mrs. F. F. Thompson's

this afternoon. It was a beautiful sight. The flowers, the grounds, the

young people and the music all combined to make the occasion perfect.

_Note:_ Canandaigua is the summer home of Mrs. Thompson, who has

previously given the village a children's playground, a swimming school,

a hospital and a home for the aged, and this year (1911) has presented a

park as a beauty spot at foot of Canandaigua Lake.

_June_ 28.--Dear Abbie Clark and Captain Williams were married in the

Congregational church this evening. The church was trimmed beautifully

and Abbie looked sweet. We attended the reception afterwards at her

house. "May calm and sunshine hallow their clasped hands."

_July_ 15.--The girls of the Society have sent me my flag bed quilt,

which they have just finished. It was hard work quilting such hot days

but it is done beautifully. Bessie Seymour wrote the names on the stars.

In the center they used six stars for "Three rousing cheers for the

Union." The names on the others are Sarah McCabe, Mary Paul, Fannie

Paul, Fannie Palmer, Nettie Palmer, Susie Daggett, Fannie Pierce, Sarah

Andrews, Lottie Clark, Abbie Williams, Carrie Lamport, Isadore Blodgett,

Nannie Corson, Laura Chapin, Mary F. Fiske, Lucilla F. Pratt, Jennie H.

Hazard, Sarah H. Foster, Mary Jewett, Mary C. Stevens, Etta Smith,

Cornelia Richards, Ella Hildreth, Emma Wheeler, Mary Wheeler, Mrs.

Pierce, Alice Jewett, Bessie Seymour, Clara Coleman, Julia Phelps. It

kept the girls busy to get Abbie Clark's quilt and mine finished within

one month. They hope that the rest of the girls will postpone their

nuptials till there is a change in the weather. Mercury stands 90

degrees in the shade.

_July_ 19, 1866.--Our wedding day. We saw the dear little Grandmother,

God bless her, watching us from the window as we drove away.

Alexandria Bay, _July_ 26.--Anna writes me that Charlie Wells said he

had always wanted a set of Clark's Commentaries, but I had carried off

the entire Ed.

_July_ 28.--As we were changing boats at Burlington, Vt, for Saratoga,

to our surprise, we met Captain and Abbie Williams, but could only stop

a moment.

Saratoga, 29_th._--We heard Rev. Theodore Cuyler preach to-day from the

text, "Demas hath forsaken me, having loved this present world." He

leads devotional exercises every morning in the parlors of the Columbian

Hotel. I spoke to him this morning and he said my father was one of his

best and earliest friends.

Canandaigua, _September_ 1.--A party of us went down to the Canandaigua

hotel this morning to see President Johnson, General Grant and Admiral

Farragut and other dignitaries. The train stopped about half an hour and

they all gave brief speeches.

_September_ 2.--Rev. Darius Sackett preached for Dr. Daggett this

evening.

1867

_July_ 27.--Col. James M. Bull was buried from the home of Mr. Alexander

Howell to-day, as none of his family reside here now.

_November_ 13.--Our brother John and wife and baby Pearl have gone to

London, England, to live.

_December_ 28.--A large party of Canandaiguans went over to Rochester

last evening to hear Charles Dickens' lecture, and enjoyed it more than

I can possibly express. He was quite hoarse and had small bills

distributed through the Opera House with the announcement:

MR. CHARLES DICKENS

Begs indulgence for a Severe Cold, but hopes its effects

may not be very perceptible after a few minutes' Reading.

Friday, December 27th, 1867.

We brought these notices home with us for souvenirs. He looks exactly

like his pictures. It was worth a great deal just to look upon the man

who wrote Little Dorrit, David Copperfield and all the other books,

which have delighted us so much. We hope that he will live to write a

great many more. He spoke very appreciatively of his enthusiastic

reception in this country and almost apologized for some of the opinions

that he had expressed in his "American Notes," which he published, after

his first visit here, twenty-five years ago. He evidently thinks that

the United States of America are quite worth while.

1871

_August_ 6.--Under the auspices of the Y.M.C.A., Hon. George H. Stuart,

President of the U. S. Christian Commission, spoke in an open air

meeting on the square this afternoon and in our church this evening. The

house was packed and such eloquence I never heard from mortal lips. He

ought to be called the Whitefield of America. He told of the good the

Christian Commission had done before the war and since. Such war stories

I never heard. They took up a collection which must have amounted to

hundreds of dollars.

1872

_Naples, June._--John has invited Aunt Ann Field, and James, his wife

and me and Babe Abigail to come to England to make them a visit, and we

expect to sail on the Baltic July sixth.

_On board S.S. Baltic, July_ 7.--We left New York yesterday under

favorable circumstances. It was a beautiful summer day, flags were

flying and everything seemed so joyful we almost forgot we were leaving

home and native land. There were many passengers, among them being Mr.

and Mrs. Anthony Drexel and U. S. Grant, Jr., who boarded the steamer

from a tug boat which came down the bay alongside when we had been out

half an hour. President Grant was with him and stood on deck, smoking

the proverbial cigar. We were glad to see him and the passengers gave

him three cheers and three times three, with the greatest enthusiasm.

_Liverpool, July_ 16.--We arrived here to-day, having been just ten days

on the voyage. There were many clergymen of note on board, among them,

Rev. John H. Vincent, D.D., eminent in the Methodist Episcopal Church,

who is preparing International Sunday School lessons. He sat at our

table and Philip Phillips also, who is a noted evangelistic singer. They

held services both Sabbaths, July 7 and 15, in the grand saloon of the

steamer, and also in the steerage where the text was "And they willingly

received him into the ship." The immigrants listened eagerly, when the

minister urged them all to "receive Jesus." We enjoyed several evening

literary entertainments, when it was too cold or windy to sit on deck.

We had the most luscious strawberries at dinner to-night, that I ever

ate. So large and red and ripe, with the hulls on and we dipped them in

powdered sugar as we ate them, a most appetizing way.

_London, July_ 17.--On our way to London to-day I noticed beautiful

flower beds at every station, making our journey almost a path of roses.

In the fields, men and women both, were harvesting the hay, making

picturesque scenes, for the sky was cloudless and I was reminded of the

old hymn, commencing

"Sweet fields beyond the swelling flood,

Stand dressed in living green."

We performed the journey from Liverpool to London, a distance of 240

miles, in five hours. John, Laura and little Pearl met us at Euston

Station, and we were soon whirled away in cabs to 24 Upper Woburn Place,

Tavistock Square, John's residence. Dinner was soon ready, a most

bountiful repast. We spent the remainder of the day visiting and

enjoying ourselves generally. It seemed so good to be at the end of the

journey, although we had only two days of really unpleasant weather on

the voyage. John and Laura are so kind and hospitable. They have a

beautiful home, lovely children and apparently every comfort and luxury

which this world can afford.

_Sunday, July_ 22.--We went to Spurgeon's Tabernacle this morning to

listen to this great preacher, with thousands of others. I had never

looked upon such a sea of faces before, as I beheld from the gallery

where we sat. The pulpit was underneath one gallery, so there seemed as

many people over the preacher's head, as there were beneath and around

him and the singing was as impressive as the sermon. I thought of the

hymn, "Hark ten thousand harps and voices, Sound the notes of praise

above." Mr. Spurgeon was so lame from rheumatism that he used two canes

and placed one knee on a chair beside him, when preaching. His text was

"And there shall be a new heaven and a new earth." I found that all I

had heard of his eloquence was true.

_Sunday, July_ 29.--We have spent the entire week sightseeing, taking in

Hyde Park, Windsor Castle, Westminster Abbey, St. Paul's Cathedral, the

Tower of London and British Museum. We also went to Madame Tussaud's

exhibition of wax figures and while I was looking in the catalogue for

the number of an old gentleman who was sitting down apparently asleep,

he got up and walked away! We drove to Sydenham ten miles from London,

to see the Crystal Palace which Abbie called the "Christmas Palace." Mr.

Alexander Howell and Mr. Henry Chesebro of Canandaigua are here and came

to see us to-day.

_August_ 13.--Amid the whirl of visiting, shopping and sightseeing in

this great city, my diary has been well nigh forgotten. The descriptive

letters to home friends have been numerous and knowing that they would

be preserved, I thought perhaps they would do as well for future

reference as a diary kept for the same purpose, but to-day, as St.

Pancras' bell was tolling and a funeral procession going by, we heard by

cable of the death of our dear, dear Grandmother, the one who first

encouraged us to keep a journal of daily deeds, and who was always most

interested in all that interested us and now I cannot refrain if I

would, from writing down at this sad hour, of all the grief that is in

my heart. I sorrow not for her. She has only stepped inside the

temple-gate where she has long been waiting for the Lord's entrance

call. I weep for ourselves that we shall see her dear face no more. It

does not seem possible that we shall never see her again on this earth.

She took such an interest in our journey and just as we started I put my

dear little Abigail Beals Clarke in her lap to receive her parting

blessing. As we left the house she sat at the front window and saw us go

and smiled her farewell.

_August_ 20.--Anna has written how often Grandmother prayed that "He who

holds the winds in his fists and the waters in the hollow of his hands,

would care for us and bring us to our desired haven." She had received

one letter, telling of our safe arrival and how much we enjoyed going

about London, when she was suddenly taken ill and Dr. Hayes said she

could never recover. Anna's letter came, after ten days, telling us all

the sad news, and how Grandmother looked out of the window the last

night before she was taken ill, and up at the moon and stars and said

how beautiful they were. Anna says, "How can I ever write it? Our dear

little Grandmother died on my bed to-day."

_August_ 30.--John, Laura and their nurse and baby John, Aunt Ann Field

and I started Tuesday on a trip to Scotland, going first to Glasgow

where we remained twenty-four hours. We visited the Cathedral and were

about to go down into the crypt when the guide told us that Gen. Sherman

of U.S.A. was just coming in. We stopped to look at him and felt like

telling him that we too were Americans. He was in good health and

spirits, apparently, and looked every inch a soldier with his cloak

a-la-militaire around him. We visited the Lochs and spent one night at

Inversnaid on Loch Lomond and then went on up Loch Katrine to the

Trossachs. When we took the little steamer, John said, "All aboard for

Naples," it reminded him so much of Canandaigua Lake. We arrived safely

in Edinburgh the next day by rail and spent four days in that charming

city, so beautiful in situation and in every natural advantage. We saw

the window from whence John Knox addressed the populace and we also

visited the Castle on the hill. Then we went to Melrose and visited the

Abbey and also Abbotsford, the residence of Sir Walter Scott. We went

through the rooms and saw many curios and paintings and also the

library. Sir Walter's chair at his desk was protected by a rope, but

Laura, nothing daunted, lifted the baby over it and seated him there for

a moment saying "I am sure, now, he will be clever." We continued our

journey that night and arrived in London the next morning.

_Ventnor, Isle of Wight, September_ 9.--Aunt Ann, Laura's sister,

Florentine Arnold, nurse and two children, Pearl and Abbie, and I are

here for three weeks on the seashore.

_September_ 16.--We have visited all the neighboring towns, the graves

of the Dairyman's daughter and little Jane, the young cottager, and the

scene of Leigh Richmond's life and labors. We have enjoyed bathing in

the surf, and the children playing in the sands and riding on the

donkeys.

We have very pleasant rooms, in a house kept by an old couple, Mr. and

Mrs. Tuddenham, down on the esplanade. They serve excellent meals in a

most homelike way. We have an abundance of delicious milk and cream

which they tell me comes from "Cowes"!

_London, September_ 30.--Anna has come to England to live with John for

the present. She came on the Adriatic, arriving September 24. We are so

glad to see her once more and will do all in our power to cheer her in

her loneliness.

_Paris, October_ 18.--John, Laura, Aunt Ann and I, nurse and baby,

arrived here to-day for a few days' visit. We had rather a stormy

passage on the Channel. I asked one of the seamen the name of the vessel

and he answered me "The H'Albert H'Edward, Miss!" This information must

have given me courage, for I was perfectly sustained till we reached

Calais, although nearly every one around me succumbed.

_October_ 22.--We have driven through the Bois de Boulogne, visited Pere

la Chaise, the Morgue, the ruins of the Tuileries, which are left just

as they were since the Commune. We spent half a day at the Louvre

without seeing half of its wonders. I went alone to a photographer's, Le

Jeune, to be "taken" and had a funny time. He queried "Parlez-vous

Francais?" I shook my head and asked him "Parlez-vous Anglaise?" at

which query he shrugged his shoulders and shook his head! I ventured to

tell him by signs that I would like my picture taken and he held up two

sizes of pictures and asked me "Le cabinet, le vignette?" I held up my

fingers, to tell him I would like six of each, whereupon he proceeded to

make ready and when he had seated me, he made me understand that he

hoped I would sit perfectly still, which I endeavored to do. After the

first sitting, he showed displeasure and let me know that I had swayed

to and fro. Another attempt was more satisfactory and he said "Tres

bien, Madame," and I gave him my address and departed.

_October_ 26.--My photographs have come and all pronounce them indeed

"tres bien." We visited the Tomb of Napoleon to-day.

_October_ 27.--We attended service to-day at the American Chapel and I

enjoyed it more than I can ever express. After hearing a foreign tongue

for the past ten days, it seemed like getting home to go into a

Presbyterian church and hear a sermon from an American pastor. The

singing in the choir was so homelike, that when they sang "Awake my soul

to joyful lays and sing thy great Redeemer's praise," it seemed to me

that I heard a well known tenor voice from across the sea, especially in

the refrain "His loving kindness, oh how free." The text was "As an

eagle stirreth up her nest, fluttereth over her young, spreadeth abroad

her wings, taketh them, beareth them on her wings, so the Lord did lead

him and there was no strange God with him." Deut. 32: 11. It was a

wonderful sermon and I shall never forget it. On our way home, we

noticed the usual traffic going on, building of houses, women were

standing in their doors knitting and there seemed to be no sign of

Sunday keeping, outside of the church.

_London, October_ 31.--John and I returned together from Paris and now I

have only a few days left before sailing for home. There was an

Englishman here to-day who was bragging about the beer in England being

so much better than could be made anywhere else. He said, "In America,

you have the 'ops, I know, but you haven't the Thames water, you know."

I suppose that would make a vast difference!

_Sunday, November_ 3.--We went to hear Rev. Dr. Joseph Parker preach at

Exeter Hall. He is a new light, comparatively, and bids fair to rival

Spurgeon and Newman Hall and all the rest. He is like a lion and again

like a lamb in the pulpit.

_Liverpool, November_ 6.--I came down to Liverpool to-day with Abbie and

nurse, to sail on the Baltic, to-morrow. There were two Englishmen in

our compartment and hearing Abbie sing "I have a Father in the Promised

Land," they asked her where her Father lived and she said "In America,"

and told them she was going on the big ship to-morrow to see him. Then

they turned to me and said they supposed I would be glad to know that

the latest cable from America was that U. S. Grant was elected for his

second term as President of the United States. I assured them that I was

very glad to hear such good news.

_November_ 9.--I did not know any of the passengers when we sailed, but

soon made pleasant acquaintances. Near me at table are Mr. and Mrs.

Sykes from New York and in course of conversation I found that she as

well as myself, was born in Penn Yan, Yates County, New York, and that

her parents were members of my Father's church, which goes to prove that

the world is not so very wide after all. Abbie is a great pet among the

passengers and is being passed around from one to another from morning

till night. They love to hear her sing and coax her to say "Grace" at

table. She closes her eyes and folds her hands devoutly and says, "For

what we are about to receive, may the Lord make us truly thankful." They

all say "Amen" to this, for they are fearful that they will not perhaps

be "thankful" when they finish!

Village Life in America 1852-1872, Including the Period of the American Civil War As Told in the Diary of a School-Girl · 第 11 / 12 段