Shell Fish

=Clam Chowder.=—25 clams cut up, ½ pound salt pork chopped fine, 6

potatoes sliced thin, 4 onions sliced thin. Put pork in kettle; after

cooking a short time add potatoes, onions, and juice of clams. Cook 2½

hours, then add clams; 15 minutes before serving add 2 quarts milk.

=Fried Oysters.=—Select largest and finest oysters. Drain and wipe

them by spreading upon cloth, laying another over them, pressing

lightly. Roll each in beaten egg, then in cracker crumbs with which

has been mixed a very little pepper. Fry in mixture of equal parts of

lard and butter.

=Oysters Roasted in the Shell.=—Wash and scrub the shells. Cook in hot

oven, on top of stove, over red-hot coals, or in steamer until shells

open. Always place them round shell down to retain juice. Serve melted

butter and vinegar or lemons with them.

=Panned Oysters.=—Pick over the opened oysters to remove bits of

shell. Wash quickly in cold water and drain on sieve. Put into

saucepan with 1 tablespoon butter for 25 oysters and a dash of salt

and pepper. Cover and shake over a hot fire until edges ruffle and

oysters are plump. May be served on toast.

=Stewed Oysters.=—Pick over and wash 1 quart oysters. Scald 1 pint

milk. Strain, boil, and skim oyster liquor; when clear add oysters.

Cook till oysters are plump and well ruffled; take from fire, add hot

milk, salt, and pepper.

If desired thicker, rub together 1 tablespoon each of butter and

flour; add to milk and stir until smooth. This may be varied by

addition of a little chopped celery or onion.

=Creamed Oysters.=—Prepare 1 cup thick cream sauce (see Sauces). Pan

1 pint cleaned oysters; drain and add to sauce. Season with salt,

pepper, pinch of mace, and few drops lemon juice.

=Scalloped Oysters.=—Pick, wash, and drain 1 solid quart oysters.

Put in layers in baking-dish, alternating with dry bread or cracker

crumbs and seasoning. When dish is filled add strained oyster liquor

and sufficient milk to moisten. Cover with crumbs, add 1 tablespoon

butter in bits, and bake ½ hour in hot oven.

=Broiled Oysters.=—Pick, wash, and drain large oysters. Dip each in

melted butter, roll in fine crumbs, and broil in fine wire broiler

over a clear, hot fire. Serve on toast with sliced lemons.

=Pickled Oysters.=—2 gallons large oysters, drain and rinse them;

put 1 pint oyster juice in 1 quart vinegar over fire; scald and skim

until clear; add 1 tablespoon whole pepper, 1 tablespoon cloves, 1

tablespoon mace, 1 even tablespoon salt; scald a minute, then throw in

oysters; let them just come to a boil. The oysters should be pickled

day before being wanted, as they grow tough after standing a few days

in vinegar.

=Oyster Pâtés.=—1 quart oysters, minced fine with a sharp knife; 1 cup

rich drawn butter based upon milk; cayenne and black pepper to taste.

Stir minced oysters in drawn butter and cook 5 minutes. Have ready

some shapes of pastry, baked in pâté-pans, then slipped out. Fill

these with the mixture; set in oven 2 minutes to heat, and send to

table.

=Oyster Pie.=—1 quart oysters, drained; pepper, salt, and butter to

taste. 1 quart flour, 2 tablespoons lard, 1 tablespoon salt, mix with

water for pie crust. Butter plate, then line pie-plate with crust;

fill with oysters, seasoned; put over a crust and bake.

=Scallops in Batter.=—Wash and dry large scallops. Dip each in fritter

batter (see Fritters) and fry golden brown in smoking-hot fat.

=To Boil Lobsters or Crabs.=—The lobster is in good season from April

to December, and should be purchased alive and plunged into boiling

water in which a good proportion of salt has been mixed. Continue to

boil according to size about 20 minutes. Crabs should be boiled in the

same manner, but a little more than half the time is necessary.

=Deviled Crabs.=—1 cup crab meat, picked from shells of well-boiled

crabs, 2 tablespoons fine bread crumbs or rolled cracker, yolks two

hard-boiled eggs chopped, juice of a lemon, ½ teaspoon mustard, a

little cayenne pepper and salt, 1 cup good drawn butter. Mix 1 spoon

crumbs with chopped crab meat, yolks, seasoning, drawn butter. Fill

scallop shells—large clam shells will do—or small pâté-pans—with the

mixture; sift crumbs over top, heat to slight browning in quick oven.

=Soft Shell Crabs.=—Fry in butter or lard.

=To Open a Boiled Lobster.=—Wipe off shell, break off large claws;

separate tail from body; take body from shell, leaving “lady,” or

stomach, on shell. Put aside green fat and coral; remove small claws;

remove woolly gills from body, break latter through middle, and pick

out meat from joints. Crush or cut under side of tail, draw meat from

shell. Draw back flesh on upper end and pull off intestinal cord.

Break edge of large claws and remove meat.

=Lobster Newburg.=—Season 1 pint diced lobster with ½ teaspoon salt,

dash cayenne, pinch nutmeg. Put in saucepan with 2 tablespoons butter,

heat slowly. Add 2 tablespoons sherry; cook 5 minutes; add ½ cup

cream beaten with yolks 2 eggs, stir till thickened. Take quickly from

fire.

[Illustration: (Decorative Design)]

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