to be sealed this afternoon, and so I am forced to go to Worcester House,

where severall Lords are met in Council this afternoon. And while I am

waiting there, in comes the King in a plain common riding-suit and velvet

cap, in which he seemed a very ordinary man to one that had not known him.

Here I staid till at last, hearing that my Lord Privy Seal had not the

seal here, Mr. Moore and I hired a coach and went to Chelsy, and there at

an alehouse sat and drank and past the time till my Lord Privy Seal came

to his house, and so we to him and examined and sealed the thing, and so

homewards, but when we came to look for our coach we found it gone, so we

were fain to walk home afoot and saved our money. We met with a companion

that walked with us, and coming among some trees near the Neate houses, he

began to whistle, which did give us some suspicion, but it proved that he

that answered him was Mr. Marsh (the Lutenist) and his wife, and so we all

walked to Westminster together, in our way drinking a while at my cost,

and had a song of him, but his voice is quite lost. So walked home, and

there I found that my Lady do keep the children at home, and lets them not

come any more hither at present, which a little troubles me to lose their

company. This day my aunt Fenner dyed.

20th. At the office in the morning and all the afternoon at home to put

my papers in order. This day we come to some agreement with Sir R. Ford

for his house to be added to the office to enlarge our quarters.

21st. This morning by appointment I went to my father, and after a

morning draft he and I went to Dr. Williams, but he not within we went to

Mrs. Terry, a daughter of Mr. Whately's, who lately offered a proposal of

her sister for a wife for my brother Tom, and with her we discoursed about

and agreed to go to her mother this afternoon to speak with her, and in

the meantime went to Will. Joyce's and to an alehouse, and drank a good

while together, he being very angry that his father Fenner will give him

and his brother no more for mourning than their father did give him and my

aunt at their mother's death, and a very troublesome fellow I still find

him to be, that his company ever wearys me. From thence about two o'clock

to Mrs. Whately's, but she being going to dinner we went to Whitehall and

there staid till past three, and here I understand by Mr. Moore that my

Lady Sandwich is brought to bed yesterday of a young Lady, and is very

well. So to Mrs. Whately's again, and there were well received, and she

desirous to have the thing go forward, only is afeard that her daughter is

too young and portion not big enough, but offers L200 down with her. The

girl is very well favoured,, and a very child, but modest, and one I think

will do very well for my brother: so parted till she hears from Hatfield

from her husband, who is there; but I find them very desirous of it, and

so am I. Hence home to my father's, and I to the Wardrobe, where I supped

with the ladies, and hear their mother is well and the young child, and so

home.

22nd. To the Privy Seal, and sealed; so home at noon, and there took my

wife by coach to my uncle Fenner's, where there was both at his house and

the Sessions, great deal of company, but poor entertainment, which I

wonder at; and the house so hot, that my uncle Wight, my father and I were

fain to go out, and stay at an alehouse awhile to cool ourselves. Then

back again and to church, my father's family being all in mourning, doing

him the greatest honour, the world believing that he did give us it: so to

church, and staid out the sermon, and then with my aunt Wight, my wife,

and Pall and I to her house by coach, and there staid and supped upon a

Westphalia ham, and so home and to bed.

23rd. This morning I went to my father's, and there found him and my

mother in a discontent, which troubles me much, and indeed she is become

very simple and unquiet. Hence he and I to Dr. Williams, and found him

within, and there we sat and talked a good while, and from him to Tom

Trice's to an alehouse near, and there sat and talked, and finding him

fair we examined my uncle's will before him and Dr. Williams, and had them

sign the copy and so did give T. Trice the original to prove, so he took

my father and me to one of the judges of the Court, and there we were

sworn, and so back again to the alehouse and drank and parted. Dr.

Williams and I to a cook's where we eat a bit of mutton, and away, I to W.

Joyce's, where by appointment my wife was, and I took her to the Opera,

and shewed her "The Witts," which I had seen already twice, and was most

highly pleased with it. So with my wife to the Wardrobe to see my Lady,

and then home.

24th. At the office all the morning and did business; by and by we are

called to Sir W. Batten's to see the strange creature that Captain Holmes

hath brought with him from Guiny; it is a great baboon, but so much like a

man in most things, that though they say there is a species of them, yet I

cannot believe but that it is a monster got of a man and she-baboon. I do

believe that it already understands much English, and I am of the mind it

might be taught to speak or make signs. Hence the Comptroller and I to

Sir Rd. Ford's and viewed the house again, and are come to a complete end

with him to give him L200 per an. for it. Home and there met Capt. Isham

inquiring for me to take his leave of me, he being upon his voyage to

Portugal, and for my letters to my Lord which are not ready. But I took

him to the Mitre and gave him a glass of sack, and so adieu, and then

straight to the Opera, and there saw "Hamlet, Prince of Denmark," done

with scenes very well, but above all, Betterton

[Sir William Davenant introduced the use of scenery. The character

of Hamlet was one of Betterton's masterpieces. Downes tells us that

he was taught by Davenant how the part was acted by Taylor of the

Blackfriars, who was instructed by Shakespeare himself.]

did the prince's part beyond imagination. Hence homeward, and met with

Mr. Spong and took him to the Sampson in Paul's churchyard, and there

staid till late, and it rained hard, so we were fain to get home wet, and

so to bed.

25th (Lord's day). At church in the morning, and dined at home alone with

my wife very comfortably, and so again to church with her, and had a very

good and pungent sermon of Mr. Mills, discoursing the necessity of

restitution. Home, and I found my Lady Batten and her daughter to look

something askew upon my wife, because my wife do not buckle to them, and

is not solicitous for their acquaintance, which I am not troubled at at

all. By and by comes in my father (he intends to go into the country

to-morrow), and he and I among other discourse at last called Pall up to

us, and there in great anger told her before my father that I would keep

her no longer, and my father he said he would have nothing to do with her.

At last, after we had brought down her high spirit, I got my father to

yield that she should go into the country with my mother and him, and stay

there awhile to see how she will demean herself. That being done, my

father and I to my uncle Wight's, and there supped, and he took his leave

of them, and so I walked with [him] as far as Paul's and there parted, and

I home, my mind at some rest upon this making an end with Pall, who do

trouble me exceedingly.

26th. This morning before I went out I made even with my maid Jane, who

has this day been my maid three years, and is this day to go into the

country to her mother. The poor girl cried, and I could hardly forbear

weeping to think of her going, for though she be grown lazy and spoilt by

Pall's coming, yet I shall never have one to please us better in all

things, and so harmless, while I live. So I paid her her wages and gave

her 2s. 6d. over, and bade her adieu, with my mind full of trouble at her

going. Hence to my father, where he and I and Thomas together setting

things even, and casting up my father's accounts, and upon the whole I

find that all he hath in money of his own due to him in the world is but

L45, and he owes about the same sum: so that I cannot but think in what a

condition he had left my mother if he should have died before my uncle

Robert. Hence to Tom Trice for the probate of the will and had it done to

my mind, which did give my father and me good content. From thence to my

Lady at the Wardrobe and thence to the Theatre, and saw the "Antipodes,"

wherein there is much mirth, but no great matter else. Hence with Mr.

Bostock whom I met there (a clerk formerly of Mr. Phelps) to the Devil

tavern, and there drank and so away. I to my uncle Fenner's, where my

father was with him at an alehouse, and so we three went by ourselves and

sat talking a great while about a broker's daughter that he do propose for

a wife for Tom, with a great portion, but I fear it will not take, but he

will do what he can. So we broke up, and going through the street we met

with a mother and son, friends of my father's man, Ned's, who are angry at

my father's putting him away, which troubled me and my father, but all

will be well as to that. We have news this morning of my uncle Thomas and

his son Thomas being gone into the country without giving notice thereof

to anybody, which puts us to a stand, but I fear them not. At night at

home I found a letter from my Lord Sandwich, who is now very well again of

his feaver, but not yet gone from Alicante, where he lay sick, and was

twice let blood. This letter dated the 22nd July last, which puts me out

of doubt of his being ill. In my coming home I called in at the Crane

tavern at the Stocks by appointment, and there met and took leave of Mr.

Fanshaw, who goes to-morrow and Captain Isham toward their voyage to

Portugal. Here we drank a great deal of wine, I too much and Mr. Fanshaw

till he could hardly go. So we took leave one of another.

27th. This morning to the Wardrobe, and there took leave of my Lord

Hinchingbroke and his brother, and saw them go out by coach toward Rye in

their way to France, whom God bless. Then I was called up to my Lady's

bedside, where we talked an hour about Mr. Edward Montagu's disposing of

the L5000 for my Lord's departure for Portugal, and our fears that he will

not do it to my Lord's honour, and less to his profit, which I am to

enquire a little after. Hence to the office, and there sat till noon, and

then my wife and I by coach to my cozen, Thos. Pepys, the Executor, to

dinner, where some ladies and my father and mother, where very merry, but

methinks he makes but poor dinners for such guests, though there was a

poor venison pasty. Hence my wife and I to the Theatre, and there saw

"The Joviall Crew," where the King, Duke and Duchess, and Madame Palmer,

were; and my wife, to her great content, had a full sight of them all the

while. The play full of mirth. Hence to my father's, and there staid to

talk a while and so by foot home by moonshine. In my way and at home, my

wife making a sad story to me of her brother Balty's a condition, and

would have me to do something for him, which I shall endeavour to do, but

am afeard to meddle therein for fear I shall not be able to wipe my hands

of him again, when I once concern myself for him. I went to bed, my wife

all the while telling me his case with tears, which troubled me.

28th. At home all the morning setting papers in order. At noon to the

Exchange, and there met with Dr. Williams by appointment, and with him

went up and down to look for an attorney, a friend of his, to advise with

about our bond of my aunt Pepys of L200, and he tells me absolutely that

we shall not be forced to pay interest for the money yet. I do doubt it

very much. I spent the whole afternoon drinking with him and so home.

This day I counterfeited a letter to Sir W. Pen, as from the thief that

stole his tankard lately, only to abuse and laugh at him.

29th. At the office all the morning, and at noon my father, mother, and

my aunt Bell (the first time that ever she was at my house) come to dine

with me, and were very merry. After dinner the two women went to visit my

aunt Wight, &c., and my father about other business, and I abroad to my

bookseller, and there staid till four o'clock, at which time by

appointment I went to meet my father at my uncle Fenner's. So thither I

went and with him to an alehouse, and there came Mr. Evans, the taylor,

whose daughter we have had a mind to get for a wife for Tom, and then my

father, and there we sat a good while and talked about the business; in

fine he told us that he hath not to except against us or our motion, but

that the estate that God hath blessed him with is too great to give where

there is nothing in present possession but a trade and house; and so we

friendly ended. There parted, my father and I together, and walked a

little way, and then at Holborn he and I took leave of one another, he

being to go to Brampton (to settle things against my mother comes)

tomorrow morning. So I home.

30th. At noon my wife and I met at the Wardrobe, and there dined with the

children, and after dinner up to my Lady's bedside, and talked and laughed

a good while. Then my wife end I to Drury Lane to the French comedy,

which was so ill done, and the scenes and company and every thing else so

nasty and out of order and poor, that I was sick all the while in my mind

to be there. Here my wife met with a son of my Lord Somersett, whom she

knew in France, a pretty man; I showed him no great countenance, to avoyd

further acquaintance. That done, there being nothing pleasant but the

foolery of the farce, we went home.

31st. At home and the office all the morning, and at noon comes Luellin

to me, and he and I to the tavern and after that to Bartholomew fair, and

there upon his motion to a pitiful alehouse, where we had a dirty slut or

two come up that were whores, but my very heart went against them, so that

I took no pleasure but a great deal of trouble in being there and getting

from thence for fear of being seen. From hence he and I walked towards

Ludgate and parted. I back again to the fair all alone, and there met

with my Ladies Jemimah and Paulina, with Mr. Pickering and Madamoiselle,

at seeing the monkeys dance, which was much to see, when they could be

brought to do so, but it troubled me to sit among such nasty company.

After that with them into Christ's Hospitall, and there Mr. Pickering

bought them some fairings, and I did give every one of them a bauble,

which was the little globes of glass with things hanging in them, which

pleased the ladies very well. After that home with them in their coach,

and there was called up to my Lady, and she would have me stay to talk

with her, which I did I think a full hour. And the poor lady did with so

much innocency tell me how Mrs. Crispe had told her that she did intend,

by means of a lady that lies at her house, to get the King to be godfather

to the young lady that she is in childbed now of; but to see in what a

manner my Lady told it me, protesting that she sweat in the very telling

of it, was the greatest pleasure to me in the world to see the simplicity

and harmlessness of a lady. Then down to supper with the ladies, and so

home, Mr. Moore (as he and I cannot easily part) leading me as far as

Fenchurch Street to the Mitre, where we drank a glass of wine and so

parted, and I home and to bed.

Thus ends the month. My maid Jane newly gone, and Pall left now to do all

the work till another maid comes, which shall not be till she goes away

into the country with my mother. Myself and wife in good health. My Lord

Sandwich in the Straits and newly recovered of a great sickness at

Alicante. My father gone to settle at Brampton, and myself under much

business and trouble for to settle things in the estate to our content.

But what is worst, I find myself lately too much given to seeing of plays,

and expense, and pleasure, which makes me forget my business, which I must

labour to amend. No money comes in, so that I have been forced to borrow

a great deal for my own expenses, and to furnish my father, to leave

things in order. I have some trouble about my brother Tom, who is now

left to keep my father's trade, in which I have great fears that he will

miscarry for want of brains and care. At Court things are in very ill

condition, there being so much emulacion, poverty, and the vices of

drinking, swearing, and loose amours, that I know not what will be the end

of it, but confusion. And the Clergy so high, that all people that I meet

with do protest against their practice. In short, I see no content or

satisfaction any where, in any one sort of people. The Benevolence

[A voluntary contribution made by the subjects to their sovereign.

Upon this occasion the clergy alone gave L33,743: See May 31st,

1661.--B]

proves so little, and an occasion of so much discontent every where; that

it had better it had never been set up. I think to subscribe L20. We are

at our Office quiet, only for lack of money all things go to rack. Our

very bills offered to be sold upon the Exchange at 10 per cent. loss. We

are upon getting Sir R. Ford's house added to our Office. But I see so

many difficulties will follow in pleasing of one another in the dividing

of it, and in becoming bound personally to pay the rent of L200 per annum,

that I do believe it will yet scarce come to pass. The season very sickly

every where of strange and fatal fevers.

ETEXT EDITOR'S BOOKMARKS:

A great baboon, but so much like a man in most things

A play not very good, though commended much

Begun to smell, and so I caused it to be set forth (corpse)

Bleeding behind by leeches will cure him

By chewing of tobacco is become very fat and sallow

Cannot bring myself to mind my business

Durst not take notice of her, her husband being there

Faced white coat, made of one of my wife's pettycoates

Family being all in mourning, doing him the greatest honour

Fear I shall not be able to wipe my hands of him again

Finding my wife not sick, but yet out of order

Found him not so ill as I thought that he had been ill

Found my brother John at eight o'clock in bed, which vexed me

Good God! how these ignorant people did cry her up for it!

Greedy to see the will, but did not ask to see it till to-morrow

His company ever wearys me

I broke wind and so came to some ease

I would fain have stolen a pretty dog that followed me

Instructed by Shakespeare himself

King, Duke and Duchess, and Madame Palmer, were

Lady Batten how she was such a man's whore

Lately too much given to seeing of plays, and expense

Lewdness and beggary of the Court

Look askew upon my wife, because my wife do not buckle to them

None will sell us any thing without our personal security given

Quakers do still continue, and rather grow than lessen

Sat before Mrs. Palmer, the King's mistress, and filled my eyes

So the children and I rose and dined by ourselves

Sorry in some respect, glad in my expectations in another respec

The Alchymist,--Comedy by Ben Jonson

The Lords taxed themselves for the poor--an earl, s.

This week made a vow to myself to drink no wine this week

Those absent from prayers were to pay a forfeit

To be so much in love of plays

Woman with a rod in her hand keeping time to the musique

Diary of Samuel Pepys — Volume 11: June/July/August 1661 · 第 3 / 3 段