OBSERVATIONS UPON THE CITIES OF LONDON AND ROME.

1. THAT before the year 1630 the christenings at London exceeded the

burials of the same, but about the year 1655 they were scarce half; and

now about two-thirds.

2. Before the restoration of monarchy in England, A.D. 1660, the people

of Paris were more than those of London and Dublin put together, whereas

now, the people of London are more than those of Paris and Rome, or of

Paris and Rouen.

3. A.D. 1665 one fifth part of the then people of London, or 97,000,

died of the plague, and in the next year, 1666, 13,000 houses, or one

fifth part of all the housing of London, were burnt also.

4. At the birth of Christ old Rome was the greatest city of the world,

and London the greatest at the coronation of King James II., and near six

times as great as the present Rome, wherein are 119,000 souls besides

Jews.

5. In the years of King Charles II.’s death, and King James II.’s

coronation (which were neither of them remarkable for extraordinary

sickliness or healthfulness) the burials did wonderfully agree, viz.,

A.D. 1684, they were 23,202, and A.D. 1685, they were 23,222, the medium

whereof is 23,212. And the christenings did very wonderfully agree also,

having been A.D. 1684, 14,702, and A.D. 1685, 14,732, the medium whereof

is 14,716, which consistence was never seen before, the said number of

23,212 burials making the people of London to be 696,360, at the rate of

one dying per annum out of 30.

6. Since the great Fire of London, A.D. 1666, about 7 parts of 15 of the

present vast city hath been new built, and is with its people increased

near one half, and become equal to Paris and Rome put together, the one

being the seat of the great French Monarchy, and the other of the Papacy.

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