III.

In like manner, the mists of sadness dissolved, I came to myself and

recovered my judgment, so that I knew my Physician's face; wherefore

casting mine eyes upon her somewhat stedfastly, I beheld my nurse

Philosophy, in whose house I had remained from my youth, and I said: "O

Mistress of all virtues, for what cause art thou come from heaven into

this our solitary banishment? Art thou come to bear me company in being

falsely accused?"

"Should I," saith she, "forsake thee, my disciple, and not divide the

burden, which thou bearest through hatred of my name, by partaking of

thy labour? But Philosophy never thought it lawful to forsake the

innocent in his trouble. Should I fear any accusations, as though this

were any new matter? For dost thou think that this is the first time

that Wisdom hath been exposed to danger by wicked men? Have we not in

ancient times before our Plato's age had oftentimes great conflicts with

the rashness of folly? And while he lived, had not his master Socrates

the victory of an unjust death in my presence, whose inheritance, when

afterward the mob of Epicures, Stoics, and others (every one for his own

sect) endeavoured to usurp, and as it were in part of their prey, sought

to draw me to them, exclaiming and striving against them; they tore the

garment which I had woven with my own hands, and having gotten some

little pieces of it, thinking me to be wholly in their possession,

departed. Some of whom, because certain signs of my apparel appeared

upon them, were rashly supposed to be my familiar friends, and condemned

accordingly through the error of the profane multitude.

But if thou hast not heard of the flight of Anaxagoras, the poison of

Socrates, nor the torments of Zeno, because they are foreign examples;

yet thou mayst have heard of Canius, of Seneca, of Soranus,[83] whose

memory is both fresh and famous, whom nothing else brought to their

overthrow but that they had been instructed in our school and were

altogether disliking to the humours of wicked men; wherefore thou hast

no cause to marvel, if in the sea of this life we be tossed with

boisterous storms, whose chiefest purpose is to displease the wicked; of

which though there be an huge army, yet it is to be despised, because it

is not governed by any captain, but is carried up and down by

fantastical error without any order at all. And if at any time they

assail us with great force, our captain retireth her band into a

castle,[84] leaving them occupied in sacking unprofitable baggage. And

from above we laugh them to scorn for seeking so greedily after most

vile things, being safe from all their furious assault, and fortified

with that defence which aspiring folly cannot prevail against.

[83] On Julius Kanius or Canius the Stoic cf. Seneca, _De Tranq._ xiv.

4-9; on Soranus cf. Tac. _Annal._ i. 16.

[84] Cf. _arce religionis nostrae, Tr._ iv. (_supra_, p. 54).

The Theological Tractates and The Consolation of Philosophy · 第 79 / 252 题