ORIGIN OF THE CATAWBA INDIANS.

There was a time when the world was an unbroken waste of rocks, hills,

and mountains, save only one small valley, which was distinguished for

its luxuriance, and where reigned a perpetual summer. At that time, too,

the only human being who inhabited the earth was a woman, whose

knowledge was confined to this valley, and who is remembered among the

Catawbas as the mother of mankind. She lived in a cavern, and her food

consisted of the honey of flowers, and the sweet berries and other

fruits of the wilderness. Birds without number, and the wild streams

which found a resting place in the valley, made the only music which she

ever heard. Among the wild animals, which were very numerous about her

home, she wandered without any danger; but the beaver and the doe were

her favorite companions. In personal appearance she was eminently

beautiful, and the lapse of years only had a tendency to increase the

brightness of her eyes and the grace of her movements. The dress she

wore was made of those bright green leaves which enfold the water

lilies, and her hair was as long as the grass which fringed the waters

of her native vale. She was the ruling spirit of a perennial world, for

even the very flowers which bloomed about her sylvan home were never

known to wither or die. In spite of her lonely condition, she knew not

what it was to be lonely; but ever and anon a strange desire found its

way to her heart, which impelled her to explore the wild country which

surrounded her home. For many days had she resisted the temptation to

become a wanderer from her charming valley, until it so happened, on a

certain morning, that a scarlet butterfly made its appearance before the

door of her cave, and by the hum of its wings invited her away. She

obeyed the summons, and followed the butterfly far up a rocky ravine,

until she came to the foot of a huge waterfall, when she was deserted by

her mysterious pilot, and first became acquainted with the emotion of

fear. Her passage of the ravine had been comparatively smooth; but when

she endeavored, in her consternation, to retrace her steps, she found

her efforts unavailing, and fell to the ground in despair. A deep sleep

then overcame her senses, from which she was not awakened until the

night was far spent; and then the dampness of the dew had fallen upon

her soft limbs, and for the first time in her life did she feel the pang

of a bodily pain. Forlorn and desolate indeed was her condition, and she

felt that some great event was about to happen, when, as she uncovered

her face and turned it to the sky, she beheld, bending over her

prostrate form, and clothed in a cloud-like robe, the image of a being

somewhat resembling herself, only that he was more stoutly made, and of

a much fiercer aspect. Her first emotion at this strange discovery was

that of terror; but as the mysterious being looked upon her in kindness,

and raised her lovingly from the ground, she confided in his protection,

and listened to his words until the break of day.

He told her that he was a native of the far off sky, and that he had

discovered her in her forlorn condition while traveling from the evening

to the morning star. He told her also that he had never before seen a

being so soft and beautifully formed as she. In coming to her rescue he

had broken a command of the Great Spirit, or the Master of Life, and, as

he was afraid to return to the sky, he desired to spend his days in her

society upon earth. With joy did she accept this proposal; and, as the

sun rose above the distant mountains, the twain returned in safety to

the luxuriant vale, where, as man and woman, for many moons, they lived

and loved in perfect tranquillity and joy.

In process of time the woman became a mother; from which time the

happiness of the twain became more intense, but they at the same time

endured more troubles than they had ever known before. The man was

unhappy because he had offended the Master of Life, and the mother was

anxious about the comfort and happiness of her newly-born child. Many

and devout were the prayers they offered to the Great Spirit for his

guidance and protection, for they felt that from them were to be

descended a race of beings more numerous than the stars of heaven. The

Great Spirit had compassion on these lone inhabitants of the earth; and,

in answer to their prayers, he caused a mighty wind to pass over the

world, making the mountains crowd closely together, and rendering the

world more useful and beautiful by the prairies and valleys and rivers

which now cover it, from the rising to the setting sun. The Master of

Life also told his children that he would give them the earth and all

that it contained as their inheritance; but that they should never enjoy

their food without labor, should be annually exposed to a season of

bitter cold, and that their existence should be limited by that period

of time when their heads should become as white as the plumage of the

swan. And so endeth the words of the Catawba.

Haw-Ho-Noo; Or, Records of a Tourist · 第 39 / 63 题