BOOK 4.

Produced by David Widger

COSMOPOLIS

By Paul Bourget

With a Preface by JULES LEMAITRE, of the French academy,

PAUL BOURGET

Born in Amiens, September 2, 1852, Paul Bourget was a pupil at the

Lycee Louis le Grand, and then followed a course at the Ecole des Hautes

Etudes, intending to devote himself to Greek philology. He, however,

soon gave up linguistics for poetry, literary criticism, and fiction.

When yet a very young man, he became a contributor to various journals

and reviews, among others to the ‘Revue des deux Mondes, La Renaissance,

Le Parlement, La Nouvelle Revue’, etc. He has since given himself up

almost exclusively to novels and fiction, but it is necessary to mention

here that he also wrote poetry. His poetical works comprise: ‘Poesies

(1872-876), La Vie Inquiete (1875), Edel (1878), and Les Aveux (1882)’.

With riper mind and to far better advantage, he appeared a few years

later in literary essays on the writers who had most influenced his

own development--the philosophers Renan, Taine, and Amiel, the poets

Baudelaire and Leconte de Lisle; the dramatist Dumas fils, and the

novelists Turgenieff, the Goncourts, and Stendhal. Brunetiere says

of Bourget that “no one knows more, has read more, read better, or

meditated, more profoundly upon what he has read, or assimilated it

more completely.” So much “reading” and so much “meditation,” even when

accompanied by strong assimilative powers, are not, perhaps, the most

desirable and necessary tendencies in a writer of verse or of fiction.

To the philosophic critic, however, they must evidently be invaluable;

and thus it is that in a certain self-allotted domain of literary

appreciation allied to semi-scientific thought, Bourget stands to-day

without a rival. His ‘Essais de Psychologie Contemporaine (1883),

Nouveaux Essais (1885), and Etudes et Portraits (1888)’ are certainly

not the work of a week, but rather the outcome of years of self-culture

and of protracted determined endeavor upon the sternest lines. In fact,

for a long time, Bourget rose at 3 a.m. and elaborated anxiously study

after study, and sketch after sketch, well satisfied when he sometimes

noticed his articles in the theatrical ‘feuilleton’ of the ‘Globe’ and

the ‘Parlement’, until he finally contributed to the great ‘Debats’

itself. A period of long, hard, and painful probation must always be

laid down, so to speak, as the foundation of subsequent literary fame.

But France, fortunately for Bourget, is not one of those places where

the foundation is likely to be laid in vain, or the period of probation

to endure for ever and ever.

In fiction, Bourget carries realistic observation beyond the externals

(which fixed the attention of Zola and Maupassant) to states of the

mind: he unites the method of Stendhal to that of Balzac. He is always

interesting and amusing. He takes himself seriously and persists in

regarding the art of writing fiction as a science. He has wit, humor,

charm, and lightness of touch, and ardently strives after philosophy and

intellectuality--qualities that are rarely found in fiction. It may well

be said of M. Bourget that he is innocent of the creation of a single

stupid character. The men and women we read of in Bourget’s novels are

so intellectual that their wills never interfere with their hearts.

The list of his novels and romances is a long one, considering the fact

that his first novel, ‘L’Irreparable,’ appeared as late as 1884. It

was followed by ‘Cruelle Enigme (1885); Un Crime d’Amour (1886); Andre

Cornelis and Mensonges (1887); Le Disciple (1889); La Terre promise;

Cosmopolis (1892), crowned by the Academy; Drames de Famille (1899);

Monique (1902)’; his romances are ‘Une Idylle tragique (1896); La

Duchesse Bleue (1898); Le Fantome (1901); and L’Etape (1902)’.

‘Le Disciple’ and ‘Cosmopolis’ are certainly notable books. The latter

marks the cardinal point in Bourget’s fiction. Up to that time he had

seen environment more than characters; here the dominant interest is

psychic, and, from this point on, his characters become more and more

like Stendhal’s, “different from normal clay.” Cosmopolis is perfectly

charming. Bourget is, indeed, the past-master of “psychological”

fiction.

To sum up: Bourget is in the realm of fiction what Frederic Amiel is

in the realm of thinkers and philosophers--a subtle, ingenious, highly

gifted student of his time. With a wonderful dexterity of pen, a very

acute, almost womanly intuition, and a rare diffusion of grace about all

his writings, it is probable that Bourget will remain less known as a

critic than as a romancer. Though he neither feels like Loti nor sees

like Maupassant--he reflects.

JULES LEMAITRE

de l’Academie Francaise.

AUTHOR’S INTRODUCTION

I send you, my dear Primoli, from beyond the Alps, the romance of

international life, begun in Italy almost under your eyes, to which I

have given for a frame that ancient and noble Rome of which you are so

ardent an admirer.

To be sure, the drama of passion which this book depicts has no

particularly Roman features, and nothing was farther from my thoughts

than to trace a picture of the society so local, so traditional, which

exists between the Quirinal and the Vatican. The drama is not even

Italian, for the scene might have been laid, with as much truth, at

Venice, Florence, Nice, St. Moritz, even Paris or London, the various

cities which are like quarters scattered over Europe of the fluctuating

‘Cosmopolis,’ christened by Beyle: ‘Vengo adesso da Cosmopoli’. It is

the contrast between the rather incoherent ways of the rovers of high

life and the character of perennity impressed everywhere in the great

city of the Caesars and of the Popes which has caused me to choose the

spot where even the corners speak of a secular past, there to evoke some

representatives of the most modern, as well as the most arbitrary and

the most momentary, life. You, who know better than any one the motley

world of cosmopolites, understand why I have confined myself to painting

here only a fragment of it. That world, indeed, does not exist, it can

have neither defined customs nor a general character. It is composed

of exceptions and of singularities. We are so naturally creatures of

custom, our continual mobility has such a need of gravitating around one

fixed axis, that motives of a personal order alone can determine us upon

an habitual and voluntary exile from our native land. It is so, now in

the case of an artist, a person seeking for instruction and change; now

in the case of a business man who desires to escape the consequences of

some scandalous error; now in the case of a man of pleasure in search

of new adventures; in the case of another, who cherishes prejudices

from birth, it is the longing to find the “happy mean;” in the case of

another, flight from distasteful memories. The life of the cosmopolite

can conceal all beneath the vulgarity of its whims, from snobbery

in quest of higher connections to swindling in quest of easier prey,

submitting to the brilliant frivolities of the sport, the sombre

intrigues of policy, or the sadness of a life which has been a failure.

Such a variety of causes renders at once very attractive and almost

impracticable the task of the author who takes as a model that

ever-changing society so like unto itself in the exterior rites

and fashions, so really, so intimately complex and composite in its

fundamental elements. The writer is compelled to take from it a series

of leading facts, as I have done, essaying to deduce a law which governs

them. That law, in the present instance, is the permanence of race.

Contradictory as may appear this result, the more one studies the

cosmopolites, the more one ascertains that the most irreducible idea

within them is that special strength of heredity which slumbers beneath

the monotonous uniform of superficial relations, ready to reawaken as

soon as love stirs the depths of the temperament. But there again a

difficulty, almost insurmountable, is met with. Obliged to concentrate

his action to a limited number of personages, the novelist can not

pretend to incarnate in them the confused whole of characters which the

vague word race sums up. Again, taking this book as an example, you and

I, my dear Primoli, know a number of Venetians and of English women,

of Poles and of Romans, of Americans and of French who have nothing

in common with Madame Steno, Maud and Boleslas Gorka, Prince d’Ardea,

Marquis Cibo, Lincoln Maitland, his brother-in-law, and the Marquis de

Montfanon, while Justus Hafner only represents one phase out of twenty

of the European adventurer, of whom one knows neither his religion,

his family, his education, his point of setting out, nor his point of

arriving, for he has been through various ways and means. My ambition

would be satisfied were I to succeed in creating here a group of

individuals not representative of the entire race to which they belong,

but only as possibly existing in that race--or those races. For several

of them, Justus Hafner and his daughter Fanny, Alba Steno, Florent

Chapron, Lydia Maitland, have mixed blood in their veins. May these

personages interest you, my dear friend, and become to you as real as

they have been to me for some time, and may you receive them in your

palace of Tor di Nona as faithful messengers of the grateful affection

felt for you by your companion of last winter.

PAUL BOURGET.

PARIS, November 16, 1892.

COSMOPOLIS

BOOK 1.

CHAPTER I. A DILETTANTE AND A BELIEVER

Although the narrow stall, flooded with heaped-up books and papers, left

the visitor just room enough to stir, and although that visitor was one

of his regular customers, the old bookseller did not deign to move from

the stool upon which he was seated, while writing on an unsteady desk.

His odd head, with its long, white hair, peeping from beneath a once

black felt hat with a broad brim, was hardly raised at the sound of

the opening and shutting of the door. The newcomer saw an emaciated,

shriveled face, in which, from behind spectacles, two brown eyes

twinkled slyly. Then the hat again shaded the paper, which the knotty

fingers, with their dirty nails, covered with uneven lines traced in

a handwriting belonging to another age, and from the thin, tall form,

enveloped in a greenish, worn-out coat, came a faint voice, the voice of

a man afflicted with chronic laryngitis, uttering as an apology, with a

strong Italian accent, this phrase in French:

“One moment, Marquis, the muse will not wait.”

“Very well, I will; I am no muse. Listen to your inspiration

comfortably, Ribalta,” replied, with a laugh, he whom the vendor of

old books received with such original unconstraint. He was evidently

accustomed to the eccentricities of the strange merchant. In Rome--for

this scene took place in a shop at the end of one of the most ancient

streets of the Eternal City, a few paces from the Place d’Espagne, so

well known to tourists--in the city which serves as a confluent for so

many from all points of the world, has not that sense of the odd been

obliterated by the multiplicity of singular and anomalous types stranded

and sheltering there? You will find there revolutionists like boorish

Ribalta, who is ending in a curiosity-shop a life more eventful than the

most eventful of the sixteenth century.

Descended from a Corsican family, this personage came to Rome when very

young, about 1835, and at first became a seminarist. On the point of

being ordained a priest, he disappeared only to return, in 1849,

so rabid a republican that he was outlawed at the time of the

reestablishment of the pontifical government. He then served as

secretary to Mazzini, with whom he disagreed for reasons which clashed

with Ribalta’s honor. Would passion for a woman have involved him in

such extravagance? In 1870 Ribalta returned to Rome, where he opened,

if one may apply such a term to such a hole, a book-shop. But he is an

amateur bookseller, and will refuse you admission if you displease him.

Having inherited a small income, he sells or he does not, following his

fancy or the requirements of his own purchases, to-day asking you twenty

francs for a wretched engraving for which he paid ten sous, to-morrow

giving you at a low price a costly book, the value of which he knows.

Rabid Gallophobe, he never pardoned his old general the campaign of

Dijon any more than he forgave Victor Emmanuel for having left the

Vatican to Pius IX. “The house of Savoy and the papacy,” said he, when

he was confidential, “are two eggs which we must not eat on the same

dish.” And he would tell of a certain pillar of St. Peter’s hollowed

into a staircase by Bernin, where a cartouch of dynamite was placed.

If you were to ask him why he became a book collector, he would bid you

step over a pile of papers, of boarding and of folios. Then he would

show you an immense chamber, or rather a shed, where thousands of

pamphlets were piled up along the walls: “These are the rules of all

the convents suppressed by Italy. I shall write their history.” Then he

would stare at you, for he would fear that you might be a spy sent

by the king with the sole object of learning the plans of his most

dangerous enemy--one of those spies of whom he has been so much in awe

that for twenty years no one has known where he slept, where he ate,

where he hid when the shutters of his shop in the Rue Borgognona were

closed. He expected, on account of his past, and his secret manner,

to be arrested at the time of the outrage of Passanante as one of the

members of those Circoli Barsanti, to whom a refractory corporal gave

his name.

But, on examining the dusty cartoons of the old book-stall, the police

discovered nothing except a prodigious quantity of grotesque verses

directed against the Piedmontese and the French, against the Germans and

the Triple Alliance, against the Italian republicans and the ministers,

against Cavour and Signor Crispi, against the University of Rome and the

Inquisition, against the monks and the capitalists! It was, no doubt,

one of those pasquinades which his customers watched him at work upon,

thinking, as he did so, how Rome abounded in paradoxical meetings.

For, in 1867, that same old Garibaldian exchanged shots at Mentana with

the Pope’s Zouaves, among whom was Marquis de Montfanon, for so was

called the visitor awaiting Ribalta’s pleasure. Twenty-three years had

sufficed to make of the two impassioned soldiers of former days two

inoffensive men, one of whom sold old volumes to the other! And there

is a figure such as you will not find anywhere else--the French nobleman

who has come to die near St. Peter’s.

Would you believe, to see him with his coarse boots, dressed in a simple

coat somewhat threadbare, a round hat covering his gray head, that you

have before you one of the famous Parisian dandies of 1864? Listen

to this other history. Scruples of devoutness coming in the wake of a

serious illness cast at one blow the frequenter of the ‘Cafe Anglais’

and gay suppers into the ranks of the pontifical zouaves. A first

sojourn in Rome during the last four years of the government of Pius IX,

in that incomparable city to which the presentiment of the approaching

termination of a secular rule, the advent of the Council, and the French

occupation gave a still more peculiar character, was enchantment. All

the germs of piety instilled in the nobleman by the education of the

Jesuits of Brughetti ended by reviving a harvest of noble virtues,

in the days of trial which came only too quickly. Montfanon made the

campaign of France with the other zouaves, and the empty sleeve which

was turned up in place of his left arm attested with what courage he

fought at Patay, at the time of that sublime charge when the heroic

General de Sonis unfurled the banner of the Sacred Heart. He had been a

duelist, sportsman, gambler, lover, but to those of his old companions

of pleasure whom chance brought to Rome he was only a devotee who lived

economically, notwithstanding the fact that he had saved the remnants of

a large fortune for alms, for reading and for collecting.

Every one has that vice, more or less, in Rome, which is in itself the

most surprising museum of history and of art. Montfanon is collecting

documents in order to write the history of the French nobility and of

the Church. His mistresses of the time when he was the rival of the

Gramont-Caderousses and the Demidoffs would surely not recognize him

any more than he would them. But are they as happy as he seems to have

remained through his life of sacrifice? There is laughter in his blue

eyes, which attest his pure Germanic origin, and which light up his

face, one of those feudal faces such as one sees in the portraits hung

upon the walls of the priories of Malta, where plainness has race. A

thick, white moustache, in which glimmers a vague reflection of gold,

partly hides a scar which would give to that red face a terrible look

were it not for the expression of those eyes, in which there is fervor

mingled with merriment. For Montfanon is as fanatical on certain

subjects as he is genial and jovial on others. If he had the power he

would undoubtedly have Ribalta arrested, tried, and condemned within

twenty-four hours for the crime of free-thinking. Not having it, he

amused himself with him, so much the more so as the vanquished Catholic

and the discontented Socialists have several common hatreds. Even on

this particular morning we have seen with what indulgence he bore the

brusqueness of the old bookseller, at whom he gazed for ten minutes

without disconcerting him in the least. At length the revolutionist

seemed to have finished his epigram, for with a quiet smile he carefully

folded the sheet of paper, put it in a wooden box which he locked. Then

he turned around.

“What do you desire, Marquis?” he asked, without any further

preliminary.

“First of all, you will have to read me your poem, old redshirt,” said

Montfanon, “which will only be my recompense for having awaited your

good pleasure more patiently than an ambassador. Let us see whom are you

abusing in those verses? Is it Don Ciccio or His Majesty? You will not

reply? Are you afraid that I shall denounce you at the Quirinal?”

“No flies enter a closed mouth,” replied the old conspirator, justifying

the proverb by the manner in which he shut his toothless mouth, into

which, indeed, at that moment, neither a fly nor the tiniest grain of

dust could enter.

“An excellent saying,” returned the Marquis, with a laugh, “and one I

should like to see engraved on the facade of all the modern parliaments.

But between your poetry and your adages have you taken the time to

write for me to that bookseller at Vienna, who owns the last copy of the

pamphlet on the trial of the bandit Hafner?”

“Patience,” said the merchant. “I will write.”

“And my document on the siege of Rome, by Bourbon, those three notarial

deeds which you promised me, have you dislodged them?”

“Patience, patience,” repeated the merchant, adding, as he pointed with

a comical mixture of irony and of despair to the disorder in his shop,

“How can you expect me to know where I am in the midst of all this?”

“Patience, patience,” repeated Montfanon. “For a month you have been

singing that old refrain. If, instead of composing wretched verses,

you would attend to your correspondence, and, if, instead of buying

continually, you would classify this confused mass.... But,” said he,

more seriously, with a brusque gesture, “I am wrong to reproach you for

your purchases, since I have come to speak to you of one of the last.

Cardinal Guerillot told me that you showed him, the other day, an

interesting prayer-book, although in very bad condition, which you found

in Tuscany. Where is it?”

“Here it is,” said Ribalta, who, leaping over several piles of volumes

and thrusting aside with his foot an enormous heap of cartoons, opened

the drawer of a tottering press. In that drawer he rummaged among an

accumulation of odd, incongruous objects: old medals and old nails,

bookbindings and discolored engravings, a large leather box gnawed by

insects, on the outside of which could be distinguished a partly effaced

coat-of-arms. He opened that box and extended toward Montfanon a volume

covered with leather and studded. One of the clasps was broken, and when

the Marquis began to turn over the pages, he could see that the interior

had not been better taken care of than the exterior. Colored prints had

originally ornamented the precious work; they were almost effaced. The

yellow parchment had been torn in places. Indeed, it was a shapeless

ruin which the curious nobleman examined, however, with the greatest

care, while Ribalta made up his mind to speak.

“A widow of Montalcino, in Tuscany, sold it to me. She asked me an

enormous price, and it is worth it, although it is slightly damaged. For

those are miniatures by Matteo da Siena, who made them for Pope Pius

II Piccolomini. Look at the one which represents Saint Blaise, who is

blessing the lions and panthers. It is the best preserved. Is it not

fine?”

“Why try to deceive me, Ribalta?” interrupted Montfanon, with a gesture

of impatience. “You know as well as I that these miniatures are very

mediocre, and that they do not in the least resemble Matteo’s compact

work; and another proof is that the prayerbook is dated 1554. See!”

and, with his remaining hand, very adroitly he showed the merchant the

figures; “and as I have quite a memory for dates, and as I am interested

in Siena, I have not forgotten that Matteo died before 1500. I did not

go to college with Machiavelli,” continued he, with some brusqueness,

“but I will tell you that which the Cardinal would have told you if you

had not deceived him by your finesse, as you tried to deceive me just

now. Look at this partly effaced signature, which you have not been able

to read. I will decipher it for you. Blaise de Mo, and then a c, with

several letters missing, just three, and that makes Montluc in the

orthography of the time, and the b is in a handwriting which you might

have examined in the archives of that same Siena, since you come from

there. Now, with regard to this coat-of-arms,” and he closed the book to

detail to his stupefied companion the arms hardly visible on the cover,

“do you see a wolf, which was originally of gold, and turtles of gales?

Those are the arms which Montluc has borne since the year 1554, when he

was made a citizen of Siena for having defended it so bravely against

the terrible Marquis de Marignan. As for the box,” he took it in its

turn to study it, “these are really the half-moons of the Piccolominis.

But what does that prove? That after the siege, and just as it was

necessary to retire to Montalcino, Montluc gave his prayer-book, as a

souvenir, to some of that family. The volume was either lost or stolen,

and finally reduced to the state in which it now is. This book, too, is

proof that a little French blood was shed in the service of Italy. But

those who have sold it have forgotten that, like Magenta and Solferino,

you have only memory for hatred. Now that you know why I want your

prayer-book, will you sell it to me for five hundred francs?”

The bookseller listened to that discourse with twenty contradictory

expressions upon his face. From force of habit he felt for Montfanon a

sort of respect mingled with animosity, which evidently rendered it very

painful for him to have been surprised in the act of telling an untruth.

It is necessary, to be just, to add that in speaking of the great

painter Matteo and of Pope Pius II in connection with that unfortunate

volume, he had not thought that the Marquis, ordinarily very economical

and who limited his purchases to the strict domain of ecclesiastical

history, would have the least desire for that prayer-book. He had

magnified the subject with a view to forming a legend and to taking

advantage of some rich, unversed amateur.

On the other hand, if the name of Montluc meant absolutely nothing to

him, it was not the same with the direct and brutal allusion which his

interlocutor had made to the war of 1859. It is always a thorn in the

flesh of those of our neighbors from beyond the Alps who do not love us.

The pride of the Garibaldian was not far behind the generosity of the

former zouave. With an abruptness equal to that of Montfanon, he took

up the volume and grumbled as he turned it over and over in his inky

fingers:

“I would not sell it for six hundred francs. No, I would not sell it for

six hundred francs.”

“It is a very large sum,” said Montfanon.

“No,” continued the good man, “I would not sell it.” Then extending it

to the Marquis, in evident excitement, he cried: “But to you I will sell

it for four hundred francs.”

“But I have offered you five hundred francs for it,” said the nonplussed

purchaser. “You know that is a small sum for such a curiosity.”

“Take it for four,” insisted Ribalta, growing more and more eager, “not

a sou less, not a sou more. It is what it cost me. And you shall have

your documents in two days and the Hafner papers this week. But was

that Bourbon who sacked Rome a Frenchman?” he continued. “And Charles

d’Anjou, who fell upon us to make himself King of the two Sicilies? And

Charles VIII, who entered by the Porte du Peuple? Were they Frenchmen?

Why did they come to meddle in our affairs? Ah, if we were to calculate

closely, how much you owe us! Was it not we who gave you Mazarin,

Massena, Bonaparte and many others who have gone to die in your army in

Russia, in Spain and elsewhere? And at Dijon? Did not Garibaldi stupidly

fight for you, who would have taken from him his country? We are quits

on the score of service.... But take your prayer-book-good-evening,

good-evening. You can pay me later.”

And he literally pushed the Marquis out of the stall, gesticulating and

throwing down books on all sides. Montfanon found himself in the street

before having been able to draw from his pocket the money he had got

ready.

“What a madman! My God, what a madman!” said he to himself, with a

laugh. He left the shop at a brisk pace, with the precious book under

his arm. He understood, from having frequently come in contact with

them, those southern natures, in which swindling and chivalry elbow

without harming one another--Don Quixotes who set their own windmills in

motion. He asked himself:

“How much would he still make after playing the magnamimous with me?”

His question was never to be answered, nor was he to know that Ribalta

had bought the rare volume among a heap of papers, engravings, and old

books, paying twenty-five francs for all. Moreover, two encounters which

followed one upon the other on leaving the shop, prevented him from

meditating on that problem of commercial psychology. He paused for a

moment at the end of the street to cast a glance at the Place d’Espagne,

which he loved as one of those corners unchanged for the last thirty

years. On that morning in the early days of May, the square, with its

sinuous edge, was indeed charming with bustle and light, with the

houses which gave it a proper contour, with the double staircase of La

Trinite-des-Monts lined with idlers, with the water which gushed from

a large fountain in the form of a bark placed in the centre-one of

the innumerable caprices in which the fancy of Bernin, that illusive

decorator, delighted to indulge. Indeed, at that hour and in that light,

the fountain was as natural in effect as were the nimble hawkers who

held in their extended arms baskets filled with roses, narcissus, red

anemones, fragile cyclamens and dark pansies. Barefooted, with sparkling

eyes, entreaties upon their lips, they glided among the carriages which

passed along rapidly, fewer than in the height of the season, still

quite numerous, for spring was very late this year, and it came

with delightful freshness. The flower-sellers besieged the hurried

passers-by, as well as those who paused at the shop-windows, and, devout

Catholic as Montfanon was, he tasted, in the face of the picturesque

scene of a beautiful morning in his favorite city, the pleasure of

crowning that impression of a bright moment by a dream of eternity.

He had only to turn his eyes to the right, toward the College de la

Propagande, a seminary from which all the missions of the world set out.

But it was decreed that the impassioned nobleman should not enjoy

undisturbed the bibliographical trifle obtained so cheaply and which he

carried under his arm, nor that feeling so thoroughly Roman; a sudden

apparition surprised him at the corner of a street, at an angle of the

sidewalk. His bright eyes lost their serenity when a carriage passed by

him, a carriage, perfectly appointed, drawn by two black horses, and

in which, notwithstanding the early hour, sat two ladies. The one was

evidently an inferior, a companion who acted as chaperon to the other,

a young girl of almost sublime beauty, with large black eyes, which

contrasted strongly with a pale complexion, but a pallor in which there

was warmth and life. Her profile, of an Oriental purity, was so much

on the order of the Jewish type that it left scarcely a doubt as to the

Hebrew origin of the creature, a veritable vision of loveliness, who

seemed created, as the poets say, “To draw all hearts in her wake.”

But no! The jovial, kindly face of the Marquis suddenly darkened as he

watched the girl about to turn the corner of the street, and who

bowed to a very fashionable young man, who undoubtedly knew the late

pontifical zouave, for he approached him familiarly, saying, in a

mocking tone and in a French which came direct from France:

“Well! Now I have caught you, Marquis Claude-Francois de Montfanon!...

She has come, you have seen her, you have been conquered. Have your eyes

feasted upon divine Fanny Hafner? Tremble! I shall denounce you to his

Eminence, Cardinal Guerillot; and if you malign his charming catechist

I will be there to testify that I saw you hypnotized as she passed, as

were the people of Troy by Helen. And I know very positively that Helen

had not so modern a grace, so beautiful a mind, so ideal a profile, so

deep a glance, so dreamy a mouth and such a smile. Ah, how lovely she

is! When shall you call?”

“If Monsieur Julien Dorsenne,” replied Montfanon, in the same mocking

tone, “does not pay more attention to his new novel than he is doing

at this moment, I pity his publisher. Come here,” he added, brusquely,

dragging the young man to the angle of Rue Borgognona. “Did you see the

victoria stop at No. 13, and the divine Fanny, as you call her, alight?

.... She has entered the shop of that old rascal, Ribalta. She will not

remain there long. She will come out, and she will drive away in her

carriage. It is a pity she will not pass by us again. We should have

had the pleasure of seeing her disappointed air. This is what she is in

search of,” added he, with a gay laugh, exhibiting his purchase, “but

which she could not have were she to offer all the millions which her

honest father has stolen in Vienna. Ha, ha!” he concluded, laughing

still more heartily, “Monsieur de Montfanon rose first; this morning

has not been lost, and you, Monsieur, can see what I obtained at the

curiosity-shop of that old fellow who will not make a plaything of this

object, at least,” he added, extending the book to his interlocutor, at

whom he glanced with a comical expression of triumph.

“I do not wish to look at it,” responded Dorsenne. “But, yes,” he

continued, as Montfanon shrugged his shoulders, “in my capacity of

novelist and observer, since you cast it at my head, I know already what

it is. What do you bet?... It is a prayer-book which bears the signature

of Marshal de Montluc, and which Cardinal Guerillot discovered. Is that

true? He spoke to Mademoiselle Hafner about it, and he thought he would

mitigate your animosity toward her by telling you she was an enthusiast

and wished to buy it. Is that true as well? And you, wretched man, had

only one thought, to deprive that poor little thing of the trifle.

Is that true? We spent the evening before last together at Countess

Steno’s; she talked to me of nothing but her desire to have the book on

which the illustrious soldier, the great believer, had prayed. She told

me of all her heroic resolutions. Later she went to buy it. But the

shop was closed; I noticed it on passing, and you certainly went there,

too.... Is that true?... And, now that I have detailed to you the story,

explain to me, you who are so just, why you cherish an antipathy so

bitter and so childish--excuse the word!--for an innocent, young girl,

who has never speculated on ‘Change, who is as charitable as a whole

convent, and who is fast becoming as devout as yourself. Were it not

for her father, who will not listen to the thought of conversion before

marriage, she would already be a Catholic, and--Protestants as they are

for the moment--she would never go anywhere but to church... When she is

altogether a Catholic, and under the protection of a Sainte-Claudine and

a Sainte-Francoise, as you are under the protection of Saint-Claude and

Saint-Francois, you will have to lay down your arms, old leaguer, and

acknowledge the sincerity of the religious sentiments of that child who

has never harmed you.”

“What! She has done nothing to me?”... interrupted Montfanon. “But it is

quite natural that a sceptic should not comprehend what she has done to

me, what she does to me daily, not to me personally, but to my opinions.

When one has, like you, learned intellectual athletics in the circus of

the Sainte-Beuves and Renans, one must think it fine that Catholicism,

that grand thing, should serve as a plaything for the daughter of a

pirate who aims at an aristocratic marriage. It may, too, amuse you

that my holy friend, Cardinal Guerillot, should be the dupe of that

intriguer. But I, Monsieur, who have received the sacrament by the side

of a Sonis, I can not admit that one should make use of what was the

faith of that hero to thrust one’s self into the world. I do not admit

that one should play the role of dupe and accomplice to an old man whom

I venerate and whom I shall enlighten, I give you my word.”

“And as for this ancient relic,” he continued, again showing the

volume, “you may think it childish that I do not wish it mixed up in the

shameful comedy. But no, it shall not be. They shall not exhibit with

words of emotion, with tearful eyes, this breviary on which once prayed

that grand soldier; yes, Monsieur, that great believer. She has done

nothing to me,” he repeated, growing more and more excited, his red

face becoming purple with rage, “but they are the quintessence of what

I detest the most, people like her and her father. They are the

incarnation of the modern world, in which there is nothing more

despicable than these cosmopolitan adventurers, who play at grand

seigneur with the millions filibustered in some stroke on the Bourse.

First, they have no country. What is this Baron Justus Hafner--German,

Austrian, Italian? Do you know? They have no religion. The name, the

father’s face, that of the daughter, proclaim them Jews, and they are

Protestants--for the moment, as you have too truthfully said, while they

prepare themselves to become Mussulmen or what not. For the moment,

when it is a question of God!... They have no family. Where was this man

reared? What did his father, his mother, his brothers, his sisters do?

Where did he grow up? Where are his traditions? Where is his past, all

that constitutes, all that establishes the moral man?... Just look. All

is mystery in this personage, excepting this, which is very clear: if he

had received his due in Vienna, at the time of the suit of the ‘Credit

Austro-Dalmate’, in 1880, he would be in the galleys, instead of in

Rome. The facts were these: there were innumerable failures. I know

something about it. My poor cousin De Saint-Remy, who was with the Comte

de Chambord, lost the bread of his old age and his daughter’s dowry.

There were suicides and deeds of violence, notably that of a certain

Schroeder, who went mad on account of that crash, and who killed

himself, after murdering his wife and his two children. And the Baron

came out of it unsullied. It is not ten years since the occurrence, and

it is forgotten. When he settled in Rome he found open doors, extended

hands, as he would have found them in Madrid, London, Paris, or

elsewhere. People go to his house; they receive him! And you wish me

to believe in the devoutness of that man’s daughter!... No, a thousand

times no; and you yourself, Dorsenne, with your mania for paradoxes and

sophisms, you have the right spirit in you, and these people horrify you

in reality, as they do me.”

“Not the least in the world,” replied the writer, who had listened to

the Marquis’s tirade; with an unconvinced smile, he repeated: “Not

the least in the world.... You have spoken of me as an acrobat or an

athlete. I am not offended, because it is you, and because I know that

you love me dearly. Let me at least have the suppleness of one. First,

before passing judgment on a financial affair I shall wait until I

understand it. Hafner was acquitted. That is enough, for one thing. Were

he even the greatest rogue in the universe, that would not prevent his

daughter from being an angel, for another. As for that cosmopolitanism

for which you censure him, we do not agree there; it is just that which

interests me in him. Thirdly,... I should not consider that I had lost

the six months spent in Rome, if I had met only him. Do not look at

me as if I were one of the patrons of the circus, Uncle Beuve, or poor

Monsieur Renan himself,” he continued, tapping the Marquis’s shoulder.

“I swear to you that I am very serious. Nothing interests me more than

these exceptions to the general rule--than those who have passed through

two, three, four phases of existence. Those individuals are my

museum, and you wish me to sacrifice to your scruples one of my finest

subjects.... Moreover,”--and the malice of the remark he was about to

make caused the young man’s eyes to sparkle “revile Baron Hafner as much

as you like,” he continued; “call him a thief and a snob, an intriguer

and a knave, if it pleases you. But as for being a person who does not

know where his ancestors lived, I reply, as did Bonhomet when he

reached heaven and the Lord said to him: ‘Still a chimney-doctor,

Bonhomet?’--‘And you, Lord?’. For you were born in Bourgogne, Monsieur

de Montfanon, of an ancient family, related to all the nobility-upon

which I congratulate you--and you have lived here in Rome for almost

twenty-four years, in the Cosmopolis which you revile.”

“First of all,” replied the Pope’s former soldier, holding up his

mutilated arm, “I might say that I no longer count, I do not live. And

then,” his face became inspired, and the depths of that narrow mind,

often blinded but very exalted, suddenly appeared, “and then, my Rome

to me, Monsieur, has nothing in common with that of Monsieur Hafner nor

with yours, since you are come, it seems, to pursue studies of moral

teratology. Rome to me is not Cosmopolis, as you say, it is Metropolis,

it is the mother of cities.... You forget that I am a Catholic in every

fibre, and that I am at home here. I am here because I am a monarchist,

because I believe in old France as you believe in the modern world; and

I serve her in my fashion, which is not very efficacious, but which is

one way, nevertheless.... The post of trustee of Saint Louis, which I

accepted from Corcelle, is to me my duty, and I will sustain it in the

best way in my power.... Ah! that ancient France, how one feels her

grandeur here, and what a part she is known to have had in Christianity!

It is that chord which I should like to have heard vibrate in a fluent

writer like you, and not eternally those paradoxes, those sophisms. But

what matters it to you who date from yesterday and who boast of it,”

he added, almost sadly, “that in the most insignificant corners of this

city centuries of history abound? Does your heart blush at the sight of

the facade of the church of Saint-Louis, the salamander of Francois I

and the lilies? Do you know why the Rue Bargognona is called thus,

and that near by is Saint-Claudedes-Bourguignons, our church? Have

you visited, you who are from the Vosges, that of your province,

Saint-Nicolas-des-Lorrains? Do you know Saint-Yves-des-Bretons?”

“But,” and here his voice assumed a gay accent, “I have thoroughly

charged into that rascal of a Hafner. I have laid him before you without

any hesitation. I have spoken to you as I feel, with all the fervor of

my heart, although it may seem sport to you. You will be punished, for

I shall not allow you to escape. I will take you to the France of other

days. You shall dine with me at noon, and between this and then we will

make the tour of those churches I have just named. During that time we

will go back one hundred and fifty years in the past, into that world

in which there were neither cosmopolites nor dilettantes. It is the old

world, but it is hardy, and the proof is that it has endured; while your

society-look where it is after one hundred years in France, in Italy, in

England--thanks to that detestable Gladstone, of whom pride has made a

second Nebuchadnezzar. It is like Russia, your society; according to the

only decent words of the obscene Diderot, ‘rotten before mature!’ Come,

will you go?”

“You are mistaken,” replied the writer, “in thinking that. I do not love

your old France, but that does not prevent me from enjoying the new. One

can like wine and champagne at the same time. But I am not at liberty. I

must visit the exposition at Palais Castagna this morning.”

“You will not do that,” exclaimed impetuous Montfanon, whose severe face

again expressed one of those contrarieties which caused it to brighten

when he was with one of whom he was fond as he was of Dorsenne. “You

would not have gone to see the King assassinated in ‘93? The selling at

auction of the old dwelling of Pope Urban VII is almost as tragical! It

is the beginning of the agony of what was Roman nobility. I know. They

deserve it all, since they were not killed to the last man on the steps

of the Vatican when the Italians took the city. We should have done

it, we who had no popes among our grand-uncles, if we had not been busy

fighting elsewhere. But it is none the less pitiful to see the hammer of

the appraisers raised above a palace with which is connected centuries

of history. Upon my life, if I were Prince d’Ardea--if I had inherited

the blood, the house, the titles of the Castagnas, and if I thought I

should leave nothing behind me of that which my fathers had amassed--I

swear to you, Dorsenne, I should die of grief. And if you recall the

fact that the unhappy youth is a spoiled child of eight-and-twenty,

surrounded by flatterers, without parents, without friends, without

counsellors, that he risked his patrimony on the Bourse among thieves of

the integrity of Monsieur Hafner, that all the wealth collected by that

succession of popes, of cardinals, of warriors, of diplomatists,

has served to enrich ignoble men, you would think the occurrence too

lamentable to have any share in it, even as a spectator. Come, I will

take you to Saint-Claude.”

“I assure you I am expected,” replied Dorsenne, disengaging his arm,

which his despotic friend had already seized. “It is very strange that I

should meet you on the way, having the rendezvous I have. I, who dote

on contrasts, shall not have lost my morning. Have you the patience to

listen to the enumeration of the persons whom I shall join immediately?

It will not be very long, but do not interrupt me. You will be angry if

you will survive the blow I am about to give you. Ah, you do not wish

to call your Rome a Cosmopolis; then what do you say to the party with

which, in twenty minutes, I shall visit the ancient palace of Urban

VII? First of all, we have your beautiful enemy, Fanny Hafner, and

her father, the Baron, representing a little of Germany, a little of

Austria, a little of Italy and a little of Holland. For it seems the

Baron’s mother was from Rotterdam. Do not interrupt. We shall have

Countess Steno to represent Venice, and her charming daughter, Alba, to

represent a small corner of Russia, for the Chronicle claims that she

was the child, not of the defunct Steno, but of Werekiew-Andre, you

know, the one who killed himself in Paris five or six years ago, by

casting himself into the Seine, not at all aristocratically, from the

Pont de la Concorde. We shall have the painter, the celebrated Lincoln

Maitland, to represent America. He is the lover of Steno, whom he

stole from Gorka during the latter’s trip to Poland. We shall have the

painter’s wife, Lydia Maitland, and her brother, Florent Chapron, to

represent a little of France, a little of America, and a little of

Africa; for their grandfather was the famous Colonel Chapron mentioned

in the Memorial, who, after 1815, became a planter in Alabama. That old

soldier, without any prejudices, had, by a mulattress, a son whom he

recognized and to whom he left--I do not know how many dollars. ‘Inde’

Lydia and Florent. Do not interrupt, it is almost finished. We shall

have, to represent England, a Catholic wedded to a Pole, Madame Gorka,

the wife of Boleslas, and, lastly, Paris, in the form of your servant.

It is now I who will essay to drag you away, for were you to join our

party, you, the feudal, it would be complete.... Will you come?”

“Has the blow satisfied you?” asked Montfanon. “And the unhappy man has

talent,” he exclaimed, talking of Dorsenne as if the latter were not

present, “and he has written ten pages on Rhodes which are worthy of

Chateaubriand, and he has received from God the noblest gifts--poetry,

wit, the sense of history; and in what society does he delight! But,

come, once for all, explain to me the pleasure which a man of your

genius can find in frequenting that international Bohemia, more or less

gilded, in which there is not one being who has standing or a history.

I no longer allude to that scoundrel Hafner and his daughter, since you

have for her, novelist that you are, the eyes of Monsieur Guerillot.

But that Countess Steno, who must be at least forty, who has a grown

daughter, should she not remain quietly in her palace at Venice,

respectably, bravely, instead of holding here that species of salon for

transients, through which pass all the libertines of Europe, instead of

having lover after lover, a Pole after a Russian, an American after a

Pole? And that Maitland, why did he not obey the only good sentiment

with which his compatriots are inspired, the aversion to negro blood,

an aversion which would prevent them from doing what he has done--from

marrying an octoroon? If the young woman knows of it, it is terrible,

and if she does not it is still more terrible. And Madame Gorka, that

honest creature, for I believe she is, and truly pious as well, who has

not observed for the past two years that her husband was the Countess’s

lover, and who does not see, moreover, that it is now Maitland’s turn.

And that poor Alba Steno, that child of twenty, whom they drag through

these improper intrigues! Why does not Florent Chapron put an end to

the adultery of her sister’s husband? I know him. He once came to see me

with regard to a monument he was raising in Saint-Louis in memory of his

cousin. He respects the dead, that pleased me. But he is a dupe in this

sinister comedy at which you are assisting, you, who know all, while

your heart does not revolt.”

“Pardon, pardon!” interrupted Dorsenne, “it is not a question of that.

You wander on and you forget what you have just asked me.... What

pleasure do I find in the human mosaic which I have detailed to you? I

will tell you, and we will not talk of the morals, if you please, when

we are simply dealing with the intellect. I do not pride myself on being

a judge of human nature, sir leaguer; I like to watch and to study it,

and among all the scenes it can present I know of none more suggestive,

more peculiar, and more modern than this: You are in a salon, at a

dining-table, at a party like that to which I am going this morning. You

are with ten persons who all speak the same language, are dressed by the

same tailor, have read the same morning paper, think the same thoughts

and feel the same sentiments.... But these persons are like those I

have just enumerated to you, creatures from very different points of

the world and of history. You study them with all that you know of their

origin and their heredity, and little by little beneath the varnish of

cosmopolitanism you discover their race, irresistible, indestructible

race! In the mistress of the house, very elegant, very cultured, for

example, a Madame Steno, you discover the descendant of the Doges, the

patrician of the fifteenth century, with the form of a queen, strength

in her passion and frankness in her incomparable immorality; while in a

Florent Chapron or a Lydia you discover the primitive slave, the black

hypnotized by the white, the unfreed being produced by centuries of

servitude; while in a Madame Gorka you recognize beneath her smiling

amiability the fanaticism of truth of the Puritans; beneath the artistic

refinement of a Lincoln Maitland you find the squatter, invincibly

coarse and robust; in Boleslas Gorka all the nervous irritability of

the Slav, which has ruined Poland. These lineaments of race are hardly

visible in the civilized person, who speaks three or four languages

fluently, who has lived in Paris, Nice, Florence, here, that same

fashionable, monotonous life. But when passion strikes its blow, when

the man is stirred to his inmost depths, then occurs the conflict of

characteristics, more surprising when the people thus brought together

have come from afar: And that is why,” he concluded with a laugh, “I

have spent six months in Rome without hardly having seen a Roman, busy,

observing the little clan which is so revolting to you. It is probably

the twentieth I have studied, and I shall no doubt study twenty more,

for not one resembles another. Are you indulgently inclined toward

me, now that you have got even with me in making me hold forth at this

corner, like the hero of a Russian novel? Well, now adieu.”

Montfanon had listened to the discourse with an inpenetrable air. In the

religious solitude in which he was awaiting the end, as he said, nothing

afforded him greater pleasure than the discussion of ideas. But he was

inspired by the enthusiasm of a man who feels with extreme ardor, and

when he was met by the partly ironical dilettanteism of Dorsenne he was

almost pained by it, so much the more so as the author and he had some

common theories, notably an extreme fancy for heredity and race. A sort

of discontented grimace distorted his expressive face. He clicked his

tongue in ill-humor, and said:

“One more question!... And the result of all that, the object? To what

end does all this observation lead you?”

“To what should it lead me? To comprehend, as I have told you,” replied

Dorsenne.

“And then?”

“There is no then,” answered the young man, “one debauchery is like

another.”

“But among the people whom you see living thus,” said Montfanon, after

a pause, “there are some surely whom you like and whom you dislike, for

whom you entertain esteem and for whom you feel contempt? Have you not

thought that you have some duties toward them, that you can aid them in

leading better lives?”

“That,” said Dorsenne, “is another subject which we will treat of some

other day, for I am afraid now of being late.... Adieu.”

“Adieu,” said the Marquis, with evident regret at parting. Then,

brusquely: “I do not know why I like you so much, for in the main you

incarnate one of those vices of mind which inspire me with the most

horror, that dilettanteism set in vogue by the disciples of Monsieur

Renan, and which is the very foundation of the decline. You will recover

from it, I hope. You are so young!” Then becoming again jovial and

mocking: “May you enjoy yourself in your descent of Courtille; I

almost forgot that I had a message to give to you for one of the

supernumeraries of your troop. Will you tell Gorka that I have dislodged

the book for which he asked me before his departure?”

“Gorka,” replied Julien, “has been in Poland three months on family

business. I just told you how that trip cost him his mistress.”

“What,” said Montfanon, “in Poland? I saw him this morning as plainly as

I see you. He passed the Fountain du Triton in a cab. If I had not been

in such haste to reach Ribalta’s in time to save the Montluc, I could

have stopped him, but we were both in too great a hurry.”

“You are sure that Gorka is in Rome--Boleslas Gorka?” insisted Dorsenne.

“What is there surprising in that?” said Montfanon. “It is quite natural

that he should not wish to remain away long from a city where he has

left a wife and a mistress. I suppose your Slav and your Anglo-Saxon

have no prejudices, and that they share their Venetian with a

dilettanteism quite modern. It is cosmopolitan, indeed.... Well, once

more, adieu.... Deliver my message to him if you see him, and,” his face

again expressed a childish malice, “do not fail to tell Mademoiselle

Hafner that her father’s daughter will never, never have this volume. It

is not for intriguers!” And, laughing like a mischievous schoolboy, he

pressed the book more tightly under his arm, repeating: “She shall not

have it. Listen.... And tell her plainly. She shall not have it!”

CHAPTER II. THE BEGINNING OF A DRAMA

“There is an intelligent man, who never questions his ideas,” said

Dorsenne to himself, when the Marquis had left him. “He is like the

Socialists. What vigor of mind in that old wornout machine!” And for a

brief moment he watched, with a glance in which there was at least as

much admiration as pity, the Marquis, who was disappearing down the Rue

de la Propagande, and who walked at the rapid pace characteristic of

monomaniacs. They follow their thoughts instead of heeding objects.

However, the care he exercised in avoiding the sun’s line for the shade

attested the instincts of an old Roman, who knew the danger of the first

rays of spring beneath that blue sky. For a moment Montfanon paused

to give alms to one of the numerous mendicants who abound in the

neighborhood of the Place d’Espagne, meritorious in him, for with his

one arm and burdened with the prayer-book it required a veritable effort

to search in his pocket. Dorsenne was well enough acquainted with that

original personage to know that he had never been able to say “no”

to any one who asked charity, great or small, of him. Thanks to that

system, the enemy of beautiful Fanny Hafner was always short of cash

with forty thousand francs’ income and leading a simple existence.

The costly purchase of the relic of Montluc proved that the antipathy

conceived for Baron Justus’s charming daughter had become a species of

passion. Under any other circumstances, the novelist, who delighted

in such cases, would not have failed to meditate ironically on that

feeling, easy enough of explanation. There was much more irrational

instinct in it than Montfanon himself suspected. The old leaguer would

not have been logical if he had not had in point of race an inquisition

partiality, and the mere suspicion of Jewish origin should have

prejudiced him against Fanny. But he was just, as Dorsenne had told him,

and if the young girl had been an avowed Jewess, living up zealously to

her religion, he would have respected but have avoided her, and he never

would have spoken of her with such bitterness.

The true motive of his antipathy was that he loved Cardinal Guerillot,

as was his habit in all things, with passion and with jealousy, and he

could not forgive Mademoiselle Hafner for having formed an intimacy with

the holy prelate in spite of him, Montfanon, who had vainly warned the

old Bishop de Clermont against her whom he considered the most wily of

intriguers. For months vainly did she furnish proofs of her sincerity

of heart, the Cardinal reporting them in due season to the Marquis, who

persisted in discrediting them, and each fresh good deed of his enemy

augmented his hatred by aggravating the uneasiness which was caused him,

notwithstanding all, by a vague sense of his iniquity.

But Dorsenne no sooner turned toward the direction of the Palais

Castagna than he quickly forgot both Mademoiselle Hafner’s and

Montfanon’s prejudices, in thinking only of one sentence uttered by the

latter that which related to the return of Boleslas Gorka. The news was

unexpected, and it awakened in the writer such grave fears that he

did not even glance at the shop-window of the French bookseller at

the corner of the Corso to see if the label of the “Fortieth thousand”

flamed upon the yellow cover of his last book, the Eclogue Mondaine,

brought out in the autumn, with a success which his absence of six

months from Paris, had, however, detracted from. He did not even think

of ascertaining if the regimen he practised, in imitation of Lord Byron,

against embonpoint, would preserve his elegant form, of which he was so

proud, and yet mirrors were numerous on the way from the Place d’Espagne

to the Palais Castagna, which rears its sombre mass on the margin of the

Tiber, at the extremity of the Via Giulia, like a pendant of the Palais

Sacchetti, the masterwork of Sangallo. Dorsenne did not indulge in his

usual pastime of examining the souvenirs along the streets which met his

eye, and yet he passed in the twenty minutes which it took him to

reach his rendezvous a number of buildings teeming with centuries

of historical reminiscences. There was first of all the vast Palais

Borghese--the piano of the Borghese, as it has been called, from the

form of a clavecin adopted by the architect--a monument of splendor,

which was, less than two years later, to serve as the scene of a

situation more melancholy than that of the Palais Castagna.

Dorsenne had not an absent glance for the sumptuous building--he passed

unheeding the facade of St.-Louis, the object of Montfanon’s admiration.

If the writer did not profess for that relic of ancient France the

piety of the Marquis, he never failed to enter there to pay his literary

respects to the tomb of Madame de Beaumont, to that ‘quia non sunt’ of

an epitaph which Chateaubriand inscribed upon her tombstone, with more

vanity, alas, than tenderness. For the first time Dorsenne forgot it; he

forgot also to gaze with delight upon the rococo fountain on the Place

Navonne, that square upon which Domitian had his circus, and which

recalls the cruel pageantries of imperial Rome. He forgot, too, the

mutilated statue which forms the angle of the Palais Braschi, two

paces farther--two paces still farther, the grand artery of the Corso

Victor-Emmanuel demonstrated the effort at regeneration of present Rome;

two paces farther yet, the Palais Farnese recalls the grandeur of modern

art, and the tragedy of contemporary monarchies. Does not the thought of

Michelangelo seem to be still imprinted on the sombre cross-beam of that

immense sarcophagus, which was the refuge of the last King of Naples?

But it requires a mind entirely free to give one’s self up to the charm

of historical dilettanteism which cities built upon the past conjure up,

and although Julien prided himself, not without reason, on being above

emotion, he was not possessed of his usual independence of mind during

the walk which took him to his “human mosaic,” as he picturesquely

expressed it, and he pondered and repondered the following questions:

“Boleslas Gorka returned? And two days ago I saw his wife, who did not

expect him until next month. Montfanon is not, however, imaginative.

Boleslas Gorka returned? At the moment when Madame Steno is mad over

Maitland--for she is mad! The night before last, at her house at dinner,

she looked at him--it was scandalous. Gorka had a presentiment of it

this winter. When the American attempted to take Alba’s portrait the

first time, the Pole put a stop to it. It was fine for Montfanon to talk

of division between these two men. When Boleslas left here, Maitland and

the Countess were barely acquainted and now----If he has returned it

is because he has discovered that he has a rival. Some one has warned

him--an enemy of the Countess, a confrere of Maitland. Such pieces of

infamy occur among good friends. If Gorka, who is a shot like Casal,

kills Maitland in a duel, it will make one deceiver less. If he avenges

himself upon his mistress for that treason, it would be a matter of

indifference to me, for Catherine Steno is a great rogue.... But my

little friend, my poor, charming Alba, what would become of her if there

should be a scandal, bloodshed, perhaps, on account of her mother’s

folly? Gorka returned? And he did not write it to me, to me who have

received several letters from him since he went away; to me, whom he

selected last autumn as the confidant of his jealousies, under the

pretext that I knew women, and, with the vain hope of inspiring me....

His silence and return no longer seem like a romance; they savor rather

of a drama, and with a Slav, as much a Slav as he is, one may expect

anything. I know not what to think of it, for he will be at the Palais

Castagna. Poor, charming Alba!”

The monologue did not differ much from a monologue uttered under similar

circumstances by any young man interested in a young girl whose mother

does not conduct herself becomingly. It was a touching situation, but

a very common one, and there was no necessity for the author to come to

Rome to study it, one entire winter and spring. If that interest went

beyond a study, Dorsenne possessed a very simple means of preventing his

little friend, as he said, from being rendered unhappy by the conduct of

that mother whom age did not conquer. Why not propose for her hand? He

had inherited a fortune, and his success as an author had augmented

it. For, since the first book which had established his reputation, the

‘Etudes de Femmes,’ published in 1879, not a single one of the fifteen

novels or selections from novels had remained unnoticed. His personal

celebrity could, strictly speaking, combine with it family celebrity,

for he boasted that his grandfather was a cousin of that brave General

Dorsenne whom Napoleon could only replace at the head of his guard by

Friant. All can be told in a word. Although the heirs of the hero of the

Empire had never recognized the relationship, Julien believed in it,

and when he said, in reply to compliments on his books, “At my age

my grand-uncle, the Colonel of the Guard, did greater things,” he

was sincere in his belief. But it was unnecessary to mention it, for,

situated as he was, Countess Steno would gladly have accepted him as a

son-in-law. As for gaining the love of the young girl, with his handsome

face, intelligent and refined, and his elegant form, which he had

retained intact in spite of his thirty-seven years, he might have done

so. Nothing, however, was farther from his thoughts than such a project,

for, as he ascended the steps of the staircase of the palace formerly

occupied by Urban VII, he continued, in very different terms,

his monologue, a species of involuntary “copy” which is written

instinctively in the brain of the man of letters when he is particularly

fond of literature.

At times it assumes a written form, and it is the most marked of

professional distortions, the most unintelligible to the illiterate, who

think waveringly and who do not, happily for them, suffer the continual

servitude to precision of word and to too conscientious thought.

“Yes; poor, charming Alba!” he repeated to himself. “How unfortunate

that the marriage with Countess Gorka’s brother could not have been

arranged four months ago. Connection with the family of her mother’s

lover would be tolerably immoral! But she would at least have had less

chance of ever knowing it; and the convenient combination by which the

mother has caused her to form a friendship with that wife in order the

better to blind the two, would have bordered a little more on propriety.

To-day Alba would be Lady Ardrahan, leading a prosaic English life,

instead of being united to some imbecile whom they will find for her

here or elsewhere. She will then deceive him as her mother deceived the

late Steno--with me, perhaps, in remembrance of our pure intimacy of

to-day. That would be too sad! Do not let us think of it! It is the

future, of the existence of which we are ignorant, while we do know that

the present exists and that it has all rights. I owe to the Contessina

my best impressions of Rome, to the vision of her loveliness in this

scene of so grand a past. And this is a sensation which is enjoyable; to

visit the Palais Castagna with the adorable creature upon whom rests the

menace of a drama. To enjoy the Countess Steno’s kindness, otherwise

the house would not have that tone and I would never have obtained the

little one’s friendship. To rejoice that Ardea is a fool, that he has

lost his fortune on the Bourse, and that the syndicate of his creditors,

presided over by Monsieur Ancona, has laid hands upon his palace. For,

otherwise, I should not have ascended the steps of this papal staircase,

nor have seen this debris of Grecian sarcophagi fitted into the walls,

and this garden of so intense a green. As for Gorka, he may have

returned for thirty-six other reasons than jealousy, and Montfanon is

right: Caterina is cunning enough to inveigle both the painter and him.

She will make Maitland believe that she received Gorka for the sake of

Madame Gorka, and to prevent him from ruining that excellent woman at

gaming. She will tell Boleslas that there was nothing more between her

and Maitland than Platonic discussions on the merits of Raphael and

Perugino.... And I should be more of a dupe than the other two for

missing the visit. It is not every day that one has a chance to see

auctioned, like a simple Bohemian, the grand-nephew of a pope.”

The second suite of reflections resembled more than the first the real

Dorsenne, who was often incomprehensible even to his best friends. The

young man with the large, black eyes, the face with delicate features,

the olive complexion of a Spanish monk, had never had but one passion,

too exceptional not to baffle the ordinary observer, and developed in

a sense so singular that to the most charitable it assumed either an

attitude almost outrageous or else that of an abominable egotism and

profound corruption.

Dorsenne had spoken truly, he loved to comprehend--to comprehend as the

gamester loves to game, the miser to accumulate money, the ambitious to

obtain position--there was within him that appetite, that taste, that

mania for ideas which makes the scholar and the philosopher. But a

philosopher united by a caprice of nature to an artist, and by that of

fortune and of education to a worldly man and a traveller. The abstract

speculations of the metaphysician would not have sufficed for him, nor

would the continuous and simple creation of the narrator who narrates

to amuse himself, nor would the ardor of the semi-animal of the

man-of-pleasure who abandons himself to the frenzy of vice. He invented

for himself, partly from instinct, partly from method, a compromise

between his contradictory tendencies, which he formulated in a

fashion slightly pedantic, when he said that his sole aim was to

“intellectualize the forcible sensations;” in clearer terms, he dreamed

of meeting with, in human life, the greatest number of impressions it

could give and to think of them after having met them.

He thought, with or without reason, to discover in his two favorite

writers, Goethe and Stendhal, a constant application of a similar

principle. His studies had, for the past fourteen years when he had

begun to live and to write, passed through the most varied spheres

possible to him. But he had passed through them, lending his presence

without giving himself to them, with this idea always present in his

mind: that he existed to become familiar with other customs, to watch

other characters, to clothe other personages and the sensations which

vibrated within them. The period of his revival was marked by the

achievement of each one of his books which he composed then, persuaded

that, once written and construed, a sentimental or social experience

was not worth the trouble of being dwelt upon. Thus is explained the

incoherence of custom and the atmospheric contact, if one may so express

it, which are the characteristics of his work. Take, for example, his

first collection of novels, the ‘Etudes de Femmes,’ which made him

famous. They are about a sentimental woman who loved unwisely, and who

spent hours from excess of the romantic studying the avowed or disguised

demi-monde. By the side of that, ‘Sans Dieu,’ the story of a drama

of scientific consciousness, attests a continuous frequenting of the

Museum, the Sorbonne and the College of France, while ‘Monsieur de

Premier’ presents one of the most striking pictures of the contemporary

political world, which could only have been traced by a familiar of the

Palais Bourbon.

On the other hand, the three books of travel pretentiously named

‘Tourisime,’ ‘Les Profils d’Etrangeres’ and the ‘Eclogue Mondaine,’

which fluctuated between Florence and London, St.-Moritz and Bayreuth,

revealed long sojourns out of France; a clever analysis of the Italian,

English, and German worlds; a superficial but true knowledge of the

languages, the history and literature, which in no way accords with

‘l’odor di femina’, exhale from every page. These contrasts are brought

out by a mind endowed with strangely complex qualities, dominated by a

firm will and, it must be said, a very mediocre sensibility. The last

point will appear irreconcilable with the extreme and almost morbid

delicacy of certain of Dorsenne’s works. It is thus however. He had very

little heart. But, on the other hand, he had an abundance of nerves

and nerves, and their irritability suffice for him who desires to paint

human passions, above all, love, with its joys and its sorrows, of

which one does not speak to a certain extent when one experiences them.

Success had come to Julien too early not to have afforded him occasion

for several adventures. In each of the centres traversed in the course

of his sentimental vagabondage he tried to find a woman in whom was

embodied all the scattered charms of the district. He had formed

innumerable intimacies. Some had been frankly affectionate. The

majority were Platonic. Others had consisted of the simple coquetry of

friendship, as was the case with Mademoiselle Steno. The young man had

never employed more vanity than enthusiasm. Every woman, mistress or

friend, had been to him, nine times out of ten, a curiosity, then a

model. But, as he held that the model could not be recognized by any

exterior sign, he did not think that he was wrong in making use of his

prestige as a writer, for what he called his “culture.” He was capable

of justice, the defense which he made of Fanny Hafner to Montfanon

proved it; of admiration, his respect for the noble qualities of that

same Montfanon testify to it; of compassion, for without it he would

not have apprehended at once with so much sympathy the result which the

return of Count Gorka would have on the destiny of innocent Alba Steno.

On reaching the staircase of the Palais Castagna, instead of hastening,

as was natural, to find out at least what meant the return to Rome

of the lover whom Madame Steno deceived, he collected his startled

sensibilities before meeting Alba, and, pausing, he scribbled in a

note-book which he drew from his pocket, with a pencil always within

reach of his fingers, in a firm hand, precise and clear, this note

savoring somewhat of sentimentalism:

“25 April, ‘90. Palais Castagna.--Marvellous staircase constructed by

Balthazar Peruzzi; so broad and long, with double rows of stairs, like

those of Santa Colomba, near Siena. Enjoyed above all the sight of

an interior garden so arranged, so designed that the red flowers, the

regularity of the green shrubs, the neat lines of the graveled walks

resemble the features of a face. The idea of the Latin garden, opposed

to the Germanic or Anglo-Saxon, the latter respecting the irregularity

of nature, the other all in order, humanizing and administering even to

the flower-garden.”

“Subject the complexity of life to a thought harmonious and clear, a

constant mark of the Latin genus, for a group of trees as well as an

entire nation, an entire religion--Catholicism. It is the contrary

in the races of the North. Significance of the word: the forests have

taught man liberty.”

He had hardly finished writing that oddly interpreted memorandum, and

was closing his note-book, when the sound of a familiar voice caused

him to turn suddenly. He had not heard ascend the stairs a personage who

waited until he finished writing, and who was no other than one of the

actors in his “troupe” to use his expression, one of the persons of the

party of that morning organized the day before at Madame Steno’s, and

just the one whom the intolerable marquis had defamed with so much

ardor, the father of beautiful Fanny Hafner, Baron Justus himself. The

renowned founder of the ‘Credit Austro-Dalmate’ was a small, thin

man, with blue eyes of an acuteness almost insupportable, in a face of

neutral color. His ever-courteous manner, his attire, simple and neat,

his speech serious and discreet, gave to him that species of distinction

so common to old diplomatists. But the dangerous adventurer was betrayed

by the glance which Hafner could not succeed in veiling with indifferent

amiability. The man-of-the-world, which he prided himself upon having

become, was visible through all by certain indefinable trifles, and

above all by those eyes, of a restlessness so singular in so wealthy a

man, indicating an enigmatical and obscure past of dark and contrasting

struggles, of covetous sharpness, of cold calculation and indomitable

energy. Fanatical Montfanon, who abused the daughter with such

unjustness, judged the father justly. The son of a Jew of Berlin and

of a Dutch Protestant, Justus Hafner was inscribed on the civil state

registers as belonging to his mother’s faith. But the latter died when

Justus was very young, and he was not reared in any other liturgy than

that of money. From his father, a persevering and skilful jeweller, but

too prudent to risk or gain much, he learned the business of precious

stones, to which he added that of laces, paintings, old materials,

tapestries, rare furniture.

An infallible eye, the patience of a German united with his Israelitish

and Dutch extraction, soon amassed for him a small capital, which his

father’s bequest augmented. At twenty-seven Justus had not less than

five hundred thousand marks. Two imprudent operations on the Bourse,

enterprises to force fortune and to obtain the first million, ruined the

too-audacious courtier, who began again the building up of his fortune

by becoming a diamond broker.

He went to Paris, and there, in a wretched little room on the Rue

Montmartre, in three years, he made his second capital. He then managed

it so well that in 1870, at the time of the war, he had made good his

losses. The armistice found him in England, where he had married the

daughter of a Viennese agent, in London, for the purpose of starting

a vast enterprise of revictualing the belligerent armies. The enormous

profits made by the father-in-law and the son-in-law during that year

determined them to found a banking-house which should have its principal

seat in Vienna and a branch in Berlin. Justus Hafner, a passionate

admirer of Herr von Bismarck, controlled, besides, a newspaper. He tried

to gain the favor of the great statesman, who refused to aid the former

diamond merchant in gratifying political ambitions cherished from an

early age.

It was a bitter disappointment to the persevering man, who, having tried

his luck in Prussia, emigrated definitively to Vienna. The establishment

of the ‘Credit Austro-Dalmate,’ launched with extraordinary claims,

permitted him at length to realize at least one of his chimeras. His

wealth, while not equaling that of the mighty financiers of the epoch,

increased with a rapidity almost magical to a cipher high enough to

permit him, from 1879, to indulge in the luxurious life which can not

be led by any one with an income short of five hundred thousand francs.

Contrary to the custom of speculators of his genus, Hafner in time

invested his earnings safely. He provided against the coming demolition

of the structure so laboriously built up. The ‘Credit Austro-Dalmate’

had suffered in great measure owing to innumerable public and private

disasters and scandals, such as the suicide and murder in the Schroeder

family.

Suits were begun against a number of the founders, among them Justus

Hafner. He was acquitted, but with such damage to his financial

integrity and in the face of such public indignation that he abandoned

Austria for Italy and Vienna for Rome. There, heedless of first rebuffs,

he undertook to realize the third great object of his life, the gaining

of social position. To the period of avidity had succeeded, as it

frequently does with those formidable handlers of money, the period of

vanity. Being now a widower, he aimed at his daughter’s marriage with a

strength of will and a complication of combinations equal to his former

efforts, and that struggle for connection with high life was disguised

beneath the cloak of the most systematically adopted politeness of

deportment. How had he found the means, in the midst of struggles and

hardships, to refine himself so that the primitive broker and speculator

were almost unrecognizable in the baron of fifty-four, decorated with

several orders, installed in a magnificent palace, the father of

a charming daughter, and himself an agreeable conversationalist, a

courteous gentleman, an ardent sportsman? It is the secret of those

natures created for social conquest, like a Napoleon for war and

a Talleyrand for diplomacy. Dorsenne asked himself the question

frequently, and he could not solve it. Although he boasted of watching

the Baron with an intellectual curiosity, he could not restrain a

shudder of antipathy each time he met the eyes of the man.

And on this particular morning it was especially disagreeable to him

that those eyes had seen him making his unoffending notes, although

there was scarcely a shade of gentle condescension--that of a great lord

who patronizes a great artist--in the manner in which Hafner addressed

him.

“Do not inconvenience yourself for me, dear sir,” said he to Dorsenne.

“You work from nature, and you are right. I see that your next novel

will touch upon the ruin of our poor Prince d’Ardea. Do not be too hard

on him, nor on us.”

The artist could not help coloring at that benign pleasantry. It was

all the more painful to him because it was at once true and untrue. How

should he explain the sort of literary alchemy, thanks to which he was

enabled to affirm that he never drew portraits, although not a line

of his fifteen volumes was traced without a living model? He replied,

therefore, with a touch of ill-humor:

“You are mistaken, my dear Baron. I do not make notes on persons.”

“All authors say that,” answered the Baron, shrugging his shoulders

with the assumed good-nature which so rarely forsook him, “and they are

right.... At any rate, it is fortunate that you had something to write,

for we shall both be late in arriving at a rendezvous where there are

ladies.... It is almost a quarter past eleven, and we should have been

there at eleven precisely.... But I have one excuse, I waited for my

daughter.”

“And she has not come?” asked Dorsenne.

“No,” replied Hafner, “at the last moment she could not make up her

mind. She had a slight annoyance this morning--I do not know what old

book she had set her heart on. Some rascal found out that she wanted

it, and he obtained it first.... But that is not the true cause of her

absence. The true cause is that she is too sensitive, and she finds it

so sad that there should be a sale of the possessions of this ancient

family.... I did not insist. What would she have experienced had she

known the late Princess Nicoletta, Pepino’s mother? When I came to Rome

on a visit for the first time, in ‘75, what a salon that was and what a

Princess!... She was a Condolmieri, of the family of Eugene IV.”

“How absurd vanity renders the most refined man,” thought Julien,

suiting his pace to the Baron’s. “He would have me believe that he was

received at the house of that woman who was politically the blackest

of the black, the most difficult to please in the recruiting of her

salon.... Life is more complex than the Montfanons even know of! This

girl feels by instinct that which the chouan of a marquis feels by

doctrine, the absurdity of this striving after nobility, with a father

who forgets the broker and who talks of the popes of the Middle Ages

as of a trinket!... While we are alone, I must ask this old fox what he

knows of Boleslas Gorka’s return. He is the confidant of Madame Steno.

He should be informed of the doings and whereabouts of the Pole.”

The friendship of Baron Hafner for the Countess, whose financial adviser

he was, should have been for Dorsenne a reason for avoiding such a

subject, the more so as he was convinced of the man’s dislike for him.

The Baron could, by a single word perfidiously repeated, injure him very

much with Alba’s mother. But the novelist, similar on that point to the

majority of professional observers, had only the power of analysis of a

retrospective order. Never had his keen intelligence served him to avoid

one of those slight errors of conversation which are important mistakes

on the pitiful checker-board of life. Happily for him, he cherished no

ambition except for his pleasure and his art, without which he would

have found the means of making for himself, gratuitously, enough enemies

to clear all the academies.

He, therefore, chose the moment when the Baron arrived at the landing on

the first floor, pausing somewhat out of breath, and after the agent had

verified their passes, to say to his companion:

“Have you seen Gorka since his arrival?”

“What? Is Boleslas here?” asked Justus Hafner, who manifested his

astonishment in no other manner than by adding: “I thought he was still

in Poland.”

“I have not seen him myself,” said Dorsenne. He already regretted having

spoken too hastily. It is always more prudent not to spread the first

report. But the ignorance of that return of Countess Steno’s best

friend, who saw her daily, struck the young man with such surprise that

he could not resist adding: “Some one, whose veracity I can not doubt,

met him this morning.” Then, brusquely: “Does not this sudden return

make you fearful?”

“Fearful?” repeated the Baron. “Why so?” As he uttered those words

he glanced at the writer with his usual impassive expression, which,

however, a very slight sign, significant to those who knew him, belied.

In exchanging those few words the two men had passed into the first room

of “objects of art,” having belonged to the apartment of “His Eminence

Prince d’Ardea,” as the catalogue said, and the Baron did not raise the

gold glass which he held at the end of his nose when near the smallest

display of bric-a-brac, as was his custom. As he walked slowly through

the collection of busts and statues of that first room, called “Marbles”

on the catalogue, without glancing with the eye of a practised judge

at the Gobelin tapestry upon the walls, it must have been that he

considered as very grave the novelist’s revelation. The latter had said

too much not to continue:

“Well, I who have not been connected with Madame Steno for years, like

you, trembled for her when that return was announced to me. She does not

know what Gorka is when he is jealous, or of what he is capable.”

“Jealous? Of whom?” interrupted Hafner. “It is not the first time I have

heard the name of Boleslas uttered in connection with the Countess. I

confess I have never taken those words seriously, and I should not have

thought that you, a frequenter of her salon, one of her friends, would

hesitate on that subject. Rest assured, Gorka is in love with his

charming wife, and he could not make a better choice. Countess Caterina

is an excellent person, very Italian. She is interested in him, as in

you, as in Maitland, as in me; in you because you write such admirable

books, in Maitland because he paints like our best masters, in Boleslas

on account of the sorrow he had in the death of his first child, in

me because I have so delicate a charge. She is more than an excellent

person, she is a truly superior woman, very superior.” He uttered his

hypocritical speech with such perfect ease that Dorsenne was surprised

and irritated. That Hafner did not believe one treacherous word of what

he said the novelist was sure, he who, from the indiscreet confidences

of Gorka, knew what to think of the Venetian’s manner, and he; too,

understood the Baron’s glance! At any other time he would have admired

the policy of the old stager. At that moment the novelist was vexed

by it, for it caused him to play a role, very common but not very

elevating, that of a calumniator, who has spoken ill of a woman with

whom he dined the day before. He, therefore, quickened his pace as much

as politeness would permit, in order not to remain tete-a-tete with the

Baron, and also to rejoin the persons of their party already arrived.

They emerged from the first room to enter a second, marked “Porcelain;”

then a third, “Frescoes of Perino del Vaga,” on account of the ceiling

upon which the master painted a companion to his vigorous piece at

Genoa--“Jupiter crushing the Giants”--and, lastly, into a fourth, called

“The Arazzi,” from the wonderful panels with which it was decorated.

A few visitors were lounging there, for the season was somewhat

advanced, and the date which M. Ancona had chosen for the execution

proved either the calculation of profound hatred or else the adroit ruse

of a syndicate of retailers. All the magnificent objects in the palace

were adjudged at half the value they would have brought a few months

sooner or later. The small group of curios stood out in contrast to the

profusion of furniture, materials, objects of art of all kinds, which

filled the vast rooms. It was the residence of five hundred years of

power and of luxury, where masterpieces, worthy of the great Medicis,

and executed in their time, alternated with the gewgaws of the

eighteenth century and bronzes of the First Empire, with silver trinkets

ordered but yesterday in London. Baron Justus could not resist these. He

raised his glass and called Dorsenne to show him a curious armchair,

the carving of a cartel, the embroidery on some material. One glance

sufficed for him to judge.... If the novelist had been capable of

observing, he would have perceived in the detailed knowledge the banker

had of the catalogue the trace of a study too deep not to accord with

some mysterious project.

“There are treasures here,” said he. “See these two Chinese vases with

convex lids, with the orange ground decorated with gilding. Those are

pieces no longer made in China. It is a lost art. And this tete-a-tete

decorated with flowers; and this pluvial cope in this case. What a

marvel! It is as good as the one of Pius Second, which was at Pienza and

which has been stolen. I could have bought it at one time for fifteen

hundred francs. It is worth fifteen thousand, twenty thousand, all of

that. Here is some faience. It was brought from Spain when Cardinal

Castagna came from Madrid, when he took the place of Pius Fifth as

sponsor of Infanta Isabella. Ah, what treasures! But you go like the

wind,” he added, “and perhaps it is better, for I would stop, and

Cavalier Fossati, the auctioneer, to whom those terrible creditors of

Peppino have given charge of the sale, has spies everywhere. You notice

an object, you are marked as a solid man, as they say in Germany.

You are noted. I shall be down on his list. I have been caught by him

enough. Ha! He is a very shrewd man! But come, I see the ladies.

We should have remembered that they were here,” and smiling--but at

whom?--at Fossati, at himself or his companion?--he made the latter

read the notice hung on the door of a transversal room, which bore this

inscription: “Salon of marriage-chests.”

There were, indeed, ranged along the walls about fifteen of those

wooden cases painted and carved, of those ‘cassoni’ in which it was the

fashion, in grand Italian families, to keep the trousseaux destined for

the brides. Those of the Castagnas proved, by their escutcheons, what

alliances the last of the grand-nephews of Urban VII, the actual Prince

d’Ardea, entered into. Three very elegant ladies were examining the

chests; in them Dorsenne recognized at once fair and delicate Alba

Steno, Madame Gorka, with her tall form, her fair hair, too, and her

strong English profile, and pretty Madame Maitland, with her olive

complexion, who did not seem to have inherited any more negro blood than

just enough to tint her delicate face. Florent Chapron, the painter’s

brother-in-law, was the only man with those three ladies. Countess Steno

and Lincoln Maitland were not there, and one could hear the musical

voice of Alba spelling the heraldry carved on the coffers, formerly

opened with tender curiosity by young girls, laughing and dreaming by

turns like her.

“Look, Maud,” said she to Madame Gorka, “there is the oak of the Della

Rovere, and there the stars of the Altieri.”

“And I have found the column of the Colonna,” replied Maud Gorka.

“And you, Lydia?” said Mademoiselle Steno to Madame Maitland.

“And I, the bees of the Barberini.”

“And I, the lilies of the Farnese,” said in his turn Florent Chapron,

who, having raised his head first, perceived the newcomers. He greeted

them with a pleasant smile, which was reflected in his eyes and which

showed his white teeth. “We no longer expected you, sirs. Every one has

disappointed us. Lincoln did not wish to leave his atelier. It seems

that Mademoiselle Hafner excused herself yesterday to these ladies.

Countess Steno has a headache. We did not even count on the Baron, who

is usually promptness personified.”

“I was sure Dorsenne would not fail us,” said Alba, gazing at the young

man with her large eyes, of a blue as clear as those of Madame Gorka

were dark. “Only that I expected we should meet him on the staircase as

we were leaving, and that he would say to us, in surprise: ‘What, I am

not on time?’ Ah,” she continued, “do not excuse yourself, but reply

to the examination in Roman history we are about to put you through. We

have to follow here a veritable course studying all these old chests.

What are the arms of this family?” she asked, leaning with Dorsenne over

one of the cassoni. “You do not know? The Carafa, famous man! And

what Pope did they have? You do not know that either? Paul Fourth, sir

novelist. If ever you visit us in Venice, you will be surprised at the

Doges.”

She employed so affectionate a grace in that speech, and she was so

apparently in one of her moods--so rare, alas! of childish joyousness,

that Dorsenne, preoccupied as he was, felt his heart contract on her

account. The simultaneous absence of Madame Steno and Lincoln Maitland

could only be fortuitous. But persuaded that the Countess loved

Maitland, and not doubting that she was his mistress, the absence of

both appeared singularly suspicious to him. Such a thought sufficed

to render the young girl’s innocent gayety painful to him. That gayety

would become tragical if it were true that the Countess’s other lover

had returned unexpectedly, warned by some one. Dorsenne experienced

genuine agitation on asking Madame Gorka:

“How is Boleslas?”

“Very well, I suppose,” said his wife. “I have not had a letter to-day.

Does not one of your proverbs say, ‘No news is good news?’”

Baron Hafner was beside Maud Gorka when she uttered that sentence.

Involuntarily Dorsenne looked at him, and involuntarily, master as he

was of himself, he looked at Dorsenne. It was no longer a question of a

simple hypothesis. That Boleslas Gorka had returned to Rome unknown to

his wife constituted, for any one who knew of his relations with Madame

Steno, and of the infidelity of the latter, an event full of formidable

consequences. Both men were possessed by the same thought. Was

there still time to prevent a catastrophe? But each of them in this

circumstance, as is so often the case in important matters of life, was

to show the deepness of his character. Not a muscle of Hafner’s face

quivered. It was a question, perhaps, of rendering a service to a woman

in danger, whom he loved with all the feeling of which he was capable.

That woman was the mainspring of his social position in Rome. She was

still more. A plan for Fanny’s marriage, as yet secret, but on the

point of being consummated, depended upon Madame Steno. But he felt it

impossible to attempt to render her any service before having spent half

an hour in the rooms of the Palais Castagna, and he began to employ that

half hour in a manner which would be most profitable to his possible

purchases, for he turned to Madame Gorka and said to her, with the

rather exaggerated politeness habitual to him:

“Countess, if you will permit me to advise you, do not pause so long

before these coffers, interesting as they may be. First, as I have just

told Dorsenne, Cavalier Fossati, the agent, has his spies everywhere

here. Your position has already been remarked, you may be sure, so that

if you take a fancy for one, he will know it in advance, and he will

manage to make you pay double, triple, and more for it. And then we

have to see so much, notably a cartoon of twelve designs by old

masters, which Ardea did not even suspect he had, and which Fossati

discovered--would you believe?--worm-eaten, in a cupboard in one of the

granaries.”

“There is some one whom your collection would interest,” said Florent,

“my brother-in-law.”

“Well,” replied Madame Gorka to Hafner with her habitual good-nature,

“there are at least two of these coffers that I like and wish to have.

I said it in so loud a tone that it is not worth the trouble of hoping

that your Cavalier Fossati does not know it, if he really has that

mode of espionage in practice. But forty or fifty pounds more make no

difference--nor forty thousand even.”

“Baron Hafner will warn you that your tone is not low enough,” laughed

Alba Steno, “and he will add his great phrase: ‘You will never be

diplomatic.’ But,” added the girl, turning toward Dorsenne, having drawn

back from silent Lydia Maitland, and arranging to fall behind with the

young man, “I am about to employ a little diplomacy in order to find

out whether you have any trouble.” And here her mobile face changed its

expression, looking into Julien’s with genuine anxiety. “Yes,” said she,

“I have never seen you so preoccupied as you seem to be this morning.

Do you not feel well? Have you received ill news from Paris? What ails

you?”

“I preoccupied?” replied Dorsenne. “You are mistaken. There is

absolutely nothing, I assure you.” It was impossible to lie with more

apparent awkwardness, and if any one merited the scorn of Baron Hafner,

it was he. Hardly had Madame Gorka spoken, when he had, with the

rapidity of men of vivid imagination, seen Countess Steno and Maitland

surprised by Gorka, at that very moment, in some place of rendezvous,

and that surprise followed by a challenge, perhaps an immediate murder.

And, as Alba continued to laugh merrily, his presentiment of her sad

fate became so vivid that his face actually clouded over. He felt

impelled to ascertain, when she questioned him, how great a friendship

she bore him. But his effort to hide his emotion rendered his voice so

harsh that the young girl resumed:

“I have vexed you by my questioning?”

“Not the least in the world,” he replied, without being able to find a

word of friendship. He felt at that moment incapable of talking, as

they usually did, in that tone of familiarity, partly mocking, partly

sentimental, and he added: “I simply think this exposition somewhat

melancholy, that is all.” And, with a smile, “But we shall lose the

opportunity of having it shown us by our incomparable cicerone,” and

he obliged her, by quickening her pace, to rejoin the group piloted by

Hafner through the magnificence of the almost deserted apartment.

“See,” said the former broker of Berlin and of Paris, now an enlightened

amateur--“see, how that charlatan of a Fossati has taken care not to

increase the number of trinkets now that we are in the reception-rooms.

These armchairs seem to await invited guests. They are known. They have

been illustrated in a magazine of decorative art in Paris. And that

dining-room through that door, with all the silver on the table, would

you not think a fete had been prepared?”

“Baron,” said Madame Gorka, “look at this material; it is of the

eighteenth century, is it not?”

“Baron,” asked Madame Maitland, “is this cup with the lid old Vienna or

Capadimonte?”

“Baron,” said Florent Chapron, “is this armor of Florentine or Milanese

workmanship?”

The eyeglass was raised to the Baron’s thin nose, his small eyes

glittered, his lips were pursed up, and he replied, in words as exact

as if he had studied all the details of the catalogue verbatim. Their

thanks were soon followed by many other questions, in which two voices

alone did not join, that of Alba Steno and that of Dorsenne. Under

any other circumstances, the latter would have tried to dissipate the

increasing sadness of the young girl, who said no more to him after

he repulsed her amicable anxiety. In reality, he attached no great

importance to it. Those transitions from excessive gayety to sudden

depression were so habitual with the Contessina, above all when with

him. Although they were the sign of a vivid sentiment, the young man

saw in them only nervous unrest, for his mind was absorbed with other

thoughts.

He asked himself if, at any hazard, after the manner in which Madame

Gorka had spoken, it would not be more prudent to acquaint Lincoln

Maitland with the secret return of his rival. Perhaps the drama had not

yet taken place, and if only the two persons threatened were warned, no

doubt Hafner would put Countess Steno upon her guard. But when would

he see her? What if he, Dorsenne, should at once tell Maitland’s

brother-in-law of Gorka’s return, to that Florent Chapron whom he saw at

the moment glancing at all the objects of the princely exposition? The

step was an enormous undertaking, and would have appeared so to any

one but Julien, who knew that the relations between Florent Chapron and

Lincoln Maitland were of a very exceptional nature. Julien knew that

Florent--sent when very young to the Jesuits of Beaumont, in England, by

a father anxious to spare him the humiliation which his blood would call

down upon him in America--had formed a friendship with Lincoln, a pupil

in the same school. He knew that the friendship for the schoolmate had

turned to enthusiasm for the artist, when the talent of his old comrade

had begun to reveal itself. He knew that the marriage, which had placed

the fortune of Lydia at the service of the development of the painter,

had been the work of that enthusiasm at an epoch when Maitland, spoiled

by the unwise government of his mother, and unappreciated by the public,

was wrung by despair. The exceptional character of the marriage would

have surprised a man less heeding of moral peculiarities than was

Dorsenne, who had observed, all too frequently, the silence and reserve

of that sister not to look upon her as a sacrifice. He fancied that

admiration for his brother-in-law’s genius had blinded Florent to such a

degree that he was the first cause of the sacrifice.

“Drama for drama,” said he to himself, as the visit drew near its close,

and after a long debate with himself. “I should prefer to have it one

rather than the other in that family. I should reproach myself all my

life for not having tried every means.” They were in the last room, and

Baron Hafner was just fastening the strings of an album of drawings,

when the conviction took possession of the young man in a definite

manner. Alba Steno, who still maintained silence, looked at him again

with eyes which revealed the struggle of her interest for him and of her

wounded pride. She longed, without doubt, at the moment they were

about to separate, to ask him, according to their intimate and charming

custom, when they should meet again. He did not heed her--any more than

he did the other pair of eyes which told him to be more prudent, and

which were those of the Baron; any more than he did the observation of

Madame Gorka, who, having remarked the ill-humor of Alba, was seeking

the cause, which she had long since divined was the heart of the young

girl; any more than the attitude of Madame Maitland, whose eyes at times

shot fire equal to her brother’s gentleness. He took the latter by the

arm, and said to him aloud:

“I should like to have your opinion on a small portrait I have noticed

in the other room, my dear Chapron.” Then, when they were before the

canvas which had served as a pretext for the aside, he continued, in a

low voice: “I heard very strange news this morning. Do you know Boleslas

Gorka is in Rome unknown to his wife?”

“That is indeed strange,” replied Maitland’s brother-in-law, adding

simply, after a silence: “Are you certain of it?”

“As certain as that we are here,” said Dorsenne. “One of my friends,

Marquis de Montfanon, met him this morning.”

A fresh silence ensued between the two, during which Julien felt that

the arm upon which he rested trembled. Then they joined the party, while

Florent said aloud: “It is an excellent piece of painting, which has,

unfortunately, been revarnished too much.”

“May I have done right!” thought Julien. “He understood me.”

CHAPTER III. BOLESLAS GORKA

Hardly ten minutes had passed since Dorsenne had spoken as he had to

Florent Chapron, and already the imprudent novelist began to wonder

whether it would not have been wiser not to interfere in any way in an

adventure in which his intervention was of the least importance.

The apprehension of an immediate drama which had possessed him, for the

first time, after the conversation with Montfanon, for the second time,

in a stronger manner, by proving the ignorance of Madame Gorka on

the subject of the husband’s return--that frightful and irresistible

evocation in a clandestine chamber, suddenly deluged with blood, was

banished by the simplest event. The six visitors exchanged their

last impressions on the melancholy and magnificence of the Castagna

apartments, and they ended by descending the grand staircase with the

pillars, through the windows of which staircase smiled beneath the

scorching sun the small garden which Dorsenne had compared to a face.

The young man walked a little in advance, beside Alba Steno, whom he now

tried, but in vain, to cheer. Suddenly, at the last turn of the broad

steps which tempered the decline gradually, her face brightened with

surprise and pleasure. She uttered a slight cry and said: “There is my

mother!” And Julien saw the Madame Steno, whom he had seen, in an access

of almost delirious anxiety, surprised, assassinated by a betrayed

lover. She was standing upon the gray and black mosaic of the peristyle,

dressed in the most charming morning toilette. Her golden hair was

gathered up under a large hat of flowers, over which was a white veil;

her hand toyed with the silver handle of a white parasol, and in the

reflection of that whiteness, with her clear, fair complexion, with her

lovely blue eyes in which sparkled passion and intelligence, with her

faultless teeth which gleamed when she smiled, with her form still

slender notwithstanding the fulness of her bust, she seemed to be a

creature so youthful, so vigorous, so little touched by age that a

stranger would never have taken her to be the mother of the tall young

girl who was already beside her and who said to her--

“What imprudence! Ill as you were this morning, to go out in this sun.

Why did you do so?”

“To fetch you and to take you home!” replied the Countess gayly. “I

was ashamed of having indulged myself! I rose, and here I am. Good-day,

Dorsenne. I hope you kept your eyes open up there. A story might be

written on the Ardea affair. I will tell it to you. Good-day, Maud. How

kind of you to make lazy Alba exercise a little! She would have quite a

different color if she walked every morning. Goodday, Florent. Good-day,

Lydia. The master is not here? And you, old friend, what have you done

with Fanny?”

She distributed these simple “good-days” with a grace so delicate, a

smile so rare for each one--tender for her daughter, spirituelle for the

author, grateful for Madame Gorka, amicably surprised for Chapron and

Madame Maitland, familiar and confiding for her old friend, as she

called the Baron. She was evidently the soul of the small party, for her

mere presence seemed to have caused animation to sparkle in every eye.

All talked at once, and she replied, as they walked toward the

carriages, which waited in a court of honor capable of holding seventy

gala chariots. One after the other these carriages advanced. The horses

pawed the ground; the harnesses shone; the footmen and coachmen were

dressed in perfect liveries; the porter of the Palais Castagna, with his

long redingote, on the buttons of which were the symbolical chestnuts

of the family, had beneath his laced hat such a dignified bearing that

Julien suddenly found it absurd to have imagined an impassioned drama

in connection with such people. The last one left, while watching the

others depart, he once more experienced the sensation so common to those

who are familiar with the worst side of the splendor of society and who

perceive in them the moral misery and ironical gayety.

“You are becoming a great simpleton, my friend, Dorsenne,” said he,

seating himself more democratically in one of those open cabs called

in Rome a botte. “To fear a tragical adventure for the woman who is

mistress of herself to such a degree is something like casting one’s

self into the water to prevent a shark from drowning. If she had

not upon her lips Maitland’s kisses, and in her eyes the memory of

happiness, I am very much mistaken. She came from a rendezvous. It was

written for me, in her toilette, in the color upon her cheeks, in her

tiny shoes, easy to remove, which had not taken thirty steps. And with

what mastery she uttered her string of falsehoods! Her daughter, Madame

Gorka, Madame Maitland, how quickly she included them all! That is why

I do not like the theatre, where one finds the actress who employs that

tone to utter her: ‘Is the master not here?’”

He laughed aloud, then his thoughts, relieved of all anxiety, took a new

course, and, using the word of German origin familiar to Cosmopolitans,

to express an absurd action, he said: “I have made a pretty schlemylade,

as Hafner would say, in relating to Florent Gorka’s unexpected arrival.

It was just the same as telling him that Maitland was the Countess’s

lover. That is a conversation at which I should like to assist, that

which will take place between the two brothers-in-law. Should I be very

much surprised to learn that this unattached negro is the confidant of

his great friend? It is a subject to paint, which has never been well

treated; the passionate friendships of a Tattet for a Musset, of an

Eckermann for a Goethe, of an Asselineau for a Beaudelaire, the total

absorption of the admirer in the admired. Florent found that the genius

of the great painter had need of a fortune, and he gave him his sister.

Were he to find that that genius required a passion in order to develop

still more, he would not object. My word of honor! He glanced at the

Countess just now with gratitude! Why not, after all? Lincoln is a

colorist of the highest order, although his desire to be with the tide

has led him into too many imitations. But it is his race. Young Madame

Maitland has as much sense as the handle of a basket; and Madame Steno

is one of those extraordinary women truly created to exalt the ideals of

an artist. Never has he painted anything as he painted the portrait of

Alba. I can hear this dialogue:

“‘You know the Pole has returned? What Pole? The Countess’s. What? You

believe those calumnies?’ Ah, what comedies here below! ‘Gad! The cabman

has also committed his ‘schlemylade’. I told him Rue Sistina, near La

Trinite-des-Monts, and here he is going through Place Barberini instead

of cutting across Capo le Case. It is my fault as well. I should not

have heeded it had there been an earthquake. Let us at least admire the

Triton of Bernin. What a sculptor that man was! yet he never thought of

nature except to falsify it.”

These incoherent remarks were made with a good-nature decidedly

optimistic, as could be seen, when the fiacre finally drew up at the

given address. It was that of a very modest restaurant decorated with

this signboard: ‘Trattoria al Marzocco.’ And the ‘Marzocco’, the lion

symbolical of Florence, was represented above the door, resting his paw

on the escutcheon ornamented with the national lys. The appearance of

that front did not justify the choice which the elegant Dorsenne had

made of the place at which to dine when he did not dine in society.

But his dilettantism liked nothing better than those sudden leaps from

society, and M. Egiste Brancadori, who kept the Marzocco, was one of

those unconscious buffoons of whom he was continually in search in real

life, one of those whom he called his “Thebans”, in reference to King

Lear. “I’ll talk a word with this same learned Theban,” cried the mad

king, one knows not why, when he meets “poor Tom” on the heath.

That Dorsenne’s Parisian friends, the Casals, the Machaults, the De

Vardes, those habitues of the club, might not judge him too severely, he

explained that the Theban born in Florence was a cook of the first order

and that the modest restaurant had its story. It amused so paradoxical

an observer as Julien was. He often said, “Who will ever dare to write

the truth of the history?” This, for example: Pope Pius IX, having asked

the Emperor to send him some troops to protect his dominions, the latter

agreed to do so--an occupation which bore two results: a Corsican hatred

of the half of Italy against France and the founding of the Marzocco

by Egiste Brancadori, says the Theban or the doctor. It was one of the

pleasantries of the novelist to pretend to have cured his dyspepsia in

Italy, thanks to the wise and wholesome cooking of the said Egiste. In

reality, and more simply, Brancadori was the old cook of a Russian lord,

one of the Werekiews, the cousin of pretty Alba Steno’s real father.

That Werekiew, renowned in Rome for the daintiness of his dinners, died

suddenly in 1866. Several of the frequenters of his house, advised by

a French officer of the army of occupation, and tired of clubs, hotels,

and ordinary restaurants, determined to form a syndicate and to employ

his former cook. They, with his cooperation, established a sort of

superior cafe, to which with some pride they gave the name of the

Culinary Club. By assuring to each one a minimum of sixteen meals for

seven francs, they kept for four years an excellent table, at which were

to be found all the distinguished tourists in Rome. The year 1870 had

disbanded that little society of connoisseurs and of conversationalists,

and the club was metamorphosed into a restaurant, almost unknown,

except to a few artists or diplomats who were attracted by the ancient

splendors of the place, and, above all, by the knowledge of the

“doctor’s” talents.

It was not unusual at eight o’clock for the three small rooms which

composed the establishment to be full of men in white cravats, white

waistcoats and evening coats. To cosmopolitan Dorsenne this was a

singularly interesting sight; a member of the English embassy here,

of the Russian embassy farther on, two German attaches elsewhere,

two French secretaries near at hand from St. Siege, another from the

Quirinal. What interested the novelist still more was the conversation

of the doctor himself, genial Brancadori, who could neither read nor

write. But he had preserved a faithful remembrance of all his old

customers, and when he felt confidential, standing erect upon the

threshold of his kitchen, of the possession of which he was so

insolently proud, he repeated curious stories of Rome in the days of

his youth. His gestures, so conformable to the appearance of things, his

mobile face and his Tuscan tongue, which softened into h all the harsh

e’s between two vowels, gave a savor to his stories which delighted a

seeker after local truths. It was in the morning especially, when there

was no one in the restaurant, that he voluntarily left his ovens to

chat, and if Dorsenne gave the address of the Marzocco to his cabman, it

was in the hope that the old cook would in his manner sketch for him the

story of the ruin of Ardea. Brancadori was standing by the bar where

was enthroned his niece, Signorina Sabatina, with a charming Florentine

face, chin a trifle long, forehead somewhat broad, nose somewhat short,

a sinuous mouth, large, black eyes, an olive complexion and waving hair,

which recalled in a forcible manner the favorite type of the first of

the Ghirlandajos.

“Uncle,” said the young girl, as soon as she perceived Dorsenne, “where

have you put the letter brought for the Prince?”

In Italy every foreigner is a prince or a count, and the profound

good-nature which reigns in the habit gives to those titles, in

the mouths of those who employ them, an amiability often free from

calculation. There is no country in the world where there is a truer, a

more charming familiarity of class for class, and Brancadori immediately

gave a proof of it in addressing as “Carolei”--that is to say, “my

dear”--him whom his daughter had blazoned with a coronet, and he cried,

fumbling in the pockets of the alpaca waistcoat which he wore over his

apron of office:

“The brain is often lacking in a gray head. I put it in the pocket of my

coat in order to be more sure of not forgetting it. I changed my coat,

because it was warm, and left it with the letter in my apartments.”

“You can look for it after lunch,” said Dorsenne.

“No,” replied the young girl, rising, “it is not two steps from here; I

will go. The concierge of the palace where your Excellency lives brought

it himself, and said it must be delivered immediately.”

“Very well, go and fetch it,” replied Julien, who could not suppress a

smile at the honor paid his dwelling, “and I will remain here and

talk with my doctor, while he gives me the prescription for this

morning--that is to say, his bill of fare. Guess whence I come,

Brancadori,” he added, assured of first stirring the cook’s curiosity,

then his power of speech. “From the Palais Castagna, where they are

selling everything.”

“Ah! Per Bacco!” exclaimed the Tuscan, with evident sorrow upon his

old parchment-like face, scorched from forty years of cooking. “If the

deceased Prince Urban can see it in the other world, his heart will

break, I assure you. The last time he came to dine here, about ten

years ago, on Saint Joseph’s Day, he said to me: ‘Make me some fritters,

Egiste, like those we used to have at Monsieur d’Epinag’s, Monsieur

Clairin’s, Fortuny’s, and poor Henri Regnault’s.’ And he was happy!

‘Egiste,’ said he to me, ‘I can die contented! I have only one son, but

I shall leave him six millions and the palace. If it was Gigi I should

be less easy, but Peppino!’ Gigi was the other one, the elder, who died,

the gay one, who used to come here every day--a fine fellow, but bad!

You should have heard him tell of his visit to Pius Ninth on the day

upon which he converted an Englishman. Yes, Excellency, he converted

him by lending him by mistake a pious book instead of a novel. The

Englishman took the book, read it, read another, a third, and became a

Catholic. Gigi, who was not in favor at the Vatican, hastened to tell

the Holy Father of his good deed. ‘You see, my son,’ said Pius Ninth,

‘what means our Lord God employs!’ Ah, he would have used those

millions for his amusement, while Peppino! They were all squandered

in signatures. Just think, the name of Prince d’Ardea meant money! He

speculated, he lost, he won, he lost again, he drew up bills of exchange

after bills of exchange. And every time he made a move such as I

am making with my pencil--only I can not sign my name--it meant one

hundred, two hundred thousand francs to go into the world. And now he

must leave his house and Rome. What will he do, Excellency, I ask you?”

With a shake of his head he added: “He should reconstruct his fortune

abroad. We have this saying: ‘He who squanders gold with his hands will

search for it with his feet.’ But Sabatino is coming! She has been as

nimble as a cat.”

The good man’s invaluable mimetic art, his proverbs, the story of the

fete of St. Joseph, the original evocation of the heir of the Castagnas

continually signing and signing, the coarse explanation of his

ruin--very true, however--everything in the recital had amused Dorsenne.

He knew enough Italian to appreciate the untranslatable passages of

the language of the man of the people. He was again on the verge of

laughter, when the fresco madonna, as he sometimes designated the young

girl, handed him an envelope the address upon which soon converted his

smile into an undisguised expression of annoyance. He pushed aside

the day’s bill of fare which the old cook presented to him and said,

brusquely: “I fear I can not remain to breakfast.” Then, opening

the letter: “No, I can not; adieu.” And he went out, in a manner so

precipitate and troubled that the uncle and niece exchanged smiling

glances. Those typical Southerners could not think of any other trouble

in connection with so handsome a man as Dorsenne than that of the heart.

“Chi ha l’amor nel petto,” said Signorina Sabatina.

“Ha lo spron nei fianchi,” replied the uncle.

That naive adage which compares the sharp sting which passion drives

into our breasts to the spurring given the flanks of a horse, was not

true of Dorsenne. The application of the proverb to the circumstance was

not, however, entirely erroneous, and the novelist commented upon it in

his passion, although in another form, by repeating to himself, as he

went along the Rue Sistina: “No, no, I can not interfere in that affair,

and I shall tell him so firmly.”

He examined again the note, the perusal of which had rendered him more

uneasy than he had been twice before that morning. He had not been

mistaken in recognizing on the envelope the handwriting of Boleslas

Gorka, and these were the terms, teeming with mystery under the

circumstances, in which the brief message was worded:

“I know you to be such a friend to me, dear Julien, and I have for

your character, so chivalrous and so French, such esteem that I have

determined to turn to you in an era of my life thoroughly tragical. I

wish to see you immediately. I shall await you at your lodging. I have

sent a similar note to the Cercle de la Chasse, another to the bookshop

on the Corso, another to your antiquary’s. Wheresoever my appeal finds

you, leave all and come at once. You will save more for me than life.

For a reason which I will tell you, my return is a profound secret. No

one, you understand, knows of it but you. I need not write more to a

friend as sincere as you are, and whom I embrace with all my heart.”

“It is unequalled!” said Dorsenne, crumpling the letter with rising

anger. “He embraces me with all his heart. I am his most sincere friend!

I am chivalrous, French, the only person he esteems! What disagreeable

commission does he wish me to undertake for him? Into what scrape is he

about to ask me to enter, if he has not already got me into it? I know

that school of protestation. We are allied for life and death, are we

not? Do me a favor! And they upset your habits, encroach upon your

time, embark you in tragedies, and when you say ‘No’ to them-then they

squarely accuse you of selfishness and of treason! It is my fault, too.

Why did I listen to his confidences? Have I not known for years that a

man who relates his love-affairs on so short an acquaintance as ours is

a scoundrel and a fool? And with such people there can be no possible

connection. He amused me at the beginning, when he told me his sly

intrigue, without naming the person, as they all do at first. He amused

me still more by the way he managed to name her without violating that

which people in society call honor. And to think that the women believe

in that honor and that discretion! And yet it was the surest means of

entering Steno’s, and approaching Alba.... I believe I am about to pay

for my Roman flirtation. If Gorka is a Pole, I am from Lorraine, and

the heir of the Castellans will only make me do what I agree to, nothing

more.”

In such an ill-humor and with such a resolution, Julien reached the

door of his house. If that dwelling was not the palace alluded to by

Signorina Sabatina, it was neither the usually common house as common

today in new Rome as in contemporary Paris, modern Berlin, and in

certain streets of London opened of late in the neighborhood of Hyde

Park. It was an old building on the Place de la Trinite-des-Monts, at an

angle of the two streets Sistina and Gregoriana. Although reduced to the

state of a simple pension, more or less bourgeoise, that house had its

name marked in certain guide-books, and like all the corners of ancient

Rome it preserved the traces of a glorious, artistic history. The

small columns of the porch gave it the name of the tempietto, or little

temple, while several personages dear to litterateurs had lived there,

from the landscape painter Claude Lorrain to the poet Francois Coppee.

A few paces distant, almost opposite, lived Poussin, and one of the

greatest among modern English poets, Keats, died quite near by, the John

Keats whose tomb is to be seen in Rome, with that melancholy epitaph

upon it, written by himself:

Here lies one whose name was writ in water.

It was seldom that Dorsenne returned home without repeating to himself

the translation he had attempted of that beautiful ‘Ci-git un don’t le

nom, jut ecrit sur de l’eau’.

Sometimes he repeated, at evening, this delicious fragment:

The sky was tinged with tender green and pink.

This time he entered in a more prosaic manner; for he addressed the

concierge in the tone of a jealous husband or a debtor hunted by

creditors:

“Have you given the key to any one, Tonino?” he asked.

“Count Gorka said that your Excellency asked him to await you here,”

replied the man, with a timidity rendered all the more comical by the

formidable cut of his gray moustache and his imperial, which made him a

caricature of the late King Victor Emmanuel.

He had served in ‘59 under the Galantuomo, and he paid the homage of a

veteran of Solferino to that glorious memory. His large eyes rolled with

fear at the least confusion, and he repeated:

“Yes, he said that your Excellency asked him to wait,” while Dorsenne

ascended the staircase, saying aloud: “More and more perfect. But this

time the familiarity passes all bounds; and it is better so. I have been

so surprised and annoyed from the first that I shall be easily able to

refuse the imprudent fellow what he will ask of me.” In his anger the

novelist sought to arm himself against his weakness, of which he

was aware--not the weakness of insufficient will, but of a too vivid

perception of the motives which the person with whom he was in conflict

obeyed. He, however, was to learn that there is no greater dissolvent of

rancor than intelligent curiosity. His was, indeed, aroused by a simple

detail, which consisted in ascertaining under what conditions the Pole

had travelled; his dressing-case, his overcoat and his hat, still white

with the dust of travel, were lying upon the table in the antechamber.

Evidently he had come direct from Warsaw to the Place de la

Trinite-des-Monts. A prey to what delirium of passion? Dorsenne had

not time to ask the question any more than he had presence of mind

to compose his manner to such severity that it would cut short all

familiarity on the part of his strange visitor. At the noise made by

the opening of the antechamber door, Boleslas started up. He seized

both hands of the man into whose apartments he had obtruded himself. He

pressed them. He gazed at him with feverish eyes, with eyes which had

not closed for hours, and he murmured, drawing the novelist into the

tiny salon:

“You have come, Julien, you are here! Ah, I thank you for having

answered my call at once! Let me look at you, for I am sure I have

a friend beside me, one in whom I can trust, with whom I can speak

frankly, upon whom I can depend. If this solitude had lasted much longer

I should have become mad.”

Although Madame Steno’s lover belonged to the class of excitable,

nervous people who exaggerate their feelings by an unconscious wildness

of tone and of manner, his face bore the traces of a trouble too deep

not to be startling.

Julien, who had seen him set out, three months before, so radiantly

handsome, was struck by the change which had taken place during such a

brief absence. He was the same Boleslas Gorka, that handsome man, that

admirable human animal, so refined and so strong, in which was embodied

centuries of aristocracy--the Counts de Gorka belong to the ancient

house of Lodzia, with which are connected so many illustrious

Polish families, the Opalenice-Opalenskis, the Bnin-Bninskis, the

Ponin-Poniniskis and many others--but his cheeks were sunken beneath his

long, brown beard, in which were glints of gold; his eyes were heavy as

if from wakeful nights, his nostrils were pinched and his face was pale.

The travel-stains upon his face accentuated the alteration.

Yet the native elegance of that face and form gave grace to his

lassitude. Boleslas, in the vigorous and supple maturity of his

thirty-four years, realized one of those types of manly beauty so

perfect that they resist the strongest tests. The excesses of emotion,

as those of libertinism, seem only to invest the man with a new

prestige; the fact is that the novelist’s room, with its collection of

books, photographs, engravings, paintings and moldings, invested that

form, tortured by the bitter sufferings of passion, with a poesy to

which Dorsenne could not remain altogether insensible. The atmosphere,

impregnated with Russian tobacco and the bluish vapor which filled

the room, revealed in what manner the betrayed lover had diverted

his impatience, and in the centre of the writing-table a cup with a

bacchanal painted in red on a black ground, of which Julien was very

proud, contained the remains of about thirty cigarettes, thrown aside

almost as soon as lighted. Their paper ends had been gnawed with a

nervousness which betrayed the young man’s condition, while he repeated,

in a tone so sad that it almost called forth a shudder:

“Yes, I should have gone mad.”

“Calm yourself, my dear Boleslas, I implore you,” replied Dorsenne. What

had become of his ill-humor? How could he preserve it in the presence of

a person so evidently beside himself? Julien continued, speaking to his

companion as one speaks to a sick child: “Come, be seated. Be a little

more tranquil, since I am here, and you have reason to count on my

friendship. Speak to me. Explain to me what has happened. If there

is any advice to give you, I am ready. I am prepared to render you a

service. My God! In what a state you are!”

“Is it not so?” said the other, with a sort of ironical pride. It was

sufficient that he had a witness of his grief for him to display it with

secret vanity. “Is it not so?” he continued. “Could you only know how

I have suffered. This is nothing,” said he, alluding to his haggard

appearance. “It is here that you should read,” he struck his breast,

then passing his hands over his brow and his eyes, as if to exorcise a

nightmare. “You are right. I must be calm, or I am lost.”

After a prolonged silence, during which he seemed to have gathered

together his thoughts and to collect his will, for his voice had become

decided and sharp, he began: “You know that I am here unknown to any

one, even to my wife.”

“I know it,” replied Dorsenne. “I have just left the Countess. This

morning I visited the Palais Castagna with her, Hafner, Madame Maitland,

Florent Chapron.” He paused and added, thinking it better not to lie on

minor points, “Madame Steno and Alba were there, too.”

“Any one else?” asked Boleslas, with so keen a glance that the author

had to employ all his strength to reply:

“No one else.”

There was a silence between the two men.

Dorsenne anticipated from his question toward what subject the

conversation was drifting. Gorka, now lying rather than sitting upon

the divan in the small room, appeared like a beast that, at any moment,

might bound. Evidently he had come to Julien’s a prey to the mad desire

to find out something, which is to jealousy what thirst is to certain

punishments. When one has tasted the bitter draught of certainty, one

does not suffer less. Yet one walks toward it, barefooted, on the heated

pavement, heedless of the heat. The motives which led Boleslas to choose

the French novelist as the one from whom to obtain his information,

demonstrated that the feline character of his physiognomy was not

deceptive. He understood Dorsenne much better than Dorsenne understood

him. He knew him to be nervous, on the one hand, and perspicacious on

the other. If there was an intrigue between Maitland and Madame Steno,

Julien had surely observed it, and, approached in a certain manner, he

would surely betray it. Moreover--for that violent and crafty nature

abounded in perplexities--Boleslas, who passionately admired the

author’s talent, experienced a sort of indefinable attraction in

exhibiting himself before him in the role of a frantic lover. He was one

of the persons who would have his photograph taken on his deathbed, so

much importance did he attach to his person. He would, no doubt, have

been insulted, if the author of ‘Une Eglogue Mondaine’ had portrayed

in a book himself and his love for Countess Steno, and yet he had only

approached the author, had only chosen him as a confidant with the vague

hope of impressing him. He had even thought of suggesting to him some

creation resembling himself. Yes, Gorka was very complex, for he was not

contented with deceiving his wife, he allowed the confiding creature to

form a friendship with the daughter of her husband’s mistress. Still, he

deceived her with remorse, and had never ceased bearing her an affection

as sorrowful as it was respectful. But it required Dorsenne to admit

the like anomalies, and the rare sensation of being observed in his

passionate frenzy attracted the young man to some one who was at once

a sure confidant, a possible portrayer, a moral accomplice. It was

necessary now, but it would not be an easy matter, to make of him his

involuntary detective.

“You see,” resumed he suddenly, “to what miserable, detailed inquiries

I have descended, I who always had a horror of espionage, as of some

terrible degradation. I shall question you frankly, for you are my

friend. And what a friend! I intended to use artifice with you at first,

but I was ashamed. Passion takes possession of me and distorts me.

No matter what infamy presents itself, I rush into it, and then I am

afraid. Yes, I am afraid of myself! But I have suffered so much! You do

not understand? Well! Listen,” continued he, covering Dorsenne with one

of those glances so scrutinizing that not a gesture, not a quiver of his

eyelids, escaped him, “and tell me if you have ever imagined for one of

your romances a situation similar to mine. You remember the mortal fear

in which I lived last winter, with the presence of my brother-in-law,

and the danger of his denouncing me to my poor Maud, from stupidity,

from a British sense of virtue, from hatred. You remember, also, what

that voyage to Poland cost me, after those long months of anxiety? The

press of affairs and the illness of my aunt coming just at the moment

when I was freed from Ardrahan, inspired me with miserable forebodings.

I have always believed in presentiments. I had one. I was not mistaken.

From the first letter I received--from whom you can guess--I saw that

there was taking place in Rome something which threatened me in what I

held dearest on earth, in that love for which I sacrificed all, toward

which I walked by trampling on the noblest of hearts. Was Catherine

ceasing to love me? When one has spent two years of one’s life in a

passion--and what years!--one clings to it with every fibre! I will

spare you the recital of those first weeks spent in going here and

there, in paying visits to relatives, in consulting lawyers, in caring

for my sick aunt, in fulfilling my duty toward my son, since the

greater part of the fortune will go to him. And always with this firm

conviction: She no longer writes to me as formerly, she no longer loves

me. Ah! if I could show you the letter she wrote when I was absent once

before. You have a great deal of talent, Julien, but you have never

composed anything more beautiful.”

He paused, as if the part of the confession he was approaching cost him

a great effort, while Dorsenne interpolated:

“A change of tone in correspondence is not, however, sufficient to

explain the fever in which I see you.”

“No,” resumed Gorka, “but it was not merely a change of tone. I

complained. For the first time my complaint found no echo. I threatened

to cease writing. No reply. I wrote to ask forgiveness. I received a

letter so cold that in my turn I wrote an angry one. Another silence!

Ah! You can imagine the terrible effect produced upon me by an unsigned

letter which I received fifteen days since. It arrived one morning. It

bore the Roman postmark. I did not recognize the handwriting. I opened

it. I saw two sheets of paper on which were pasted cuttings from a

French journal. I repeat it was unsigned; it was an anonymous letter.”

“And you read it?” interrupted Dorsenne. “What folly!”

“I read it,” replied the Count. “It began with words of startling truth

relative to my own situation. That our affairs are known to others we

may be sure, since we know theirs. We should, consequently, remember

that we are at the mercy of their indiscretion, as they are at ours.

The beginning of the note served as a guarantee of the truth of the end,

which was a detailed, minute recital of an intrigue which Madame Steno

had been carrying on during my absence, and with whom? With the man

whom I always mistrusted, that dauber who wanted to paint Alba’s

portrait--but whose desires I nipped in the bud--with the fellow who

degraded himself by a shameful marriage for money, and who calls himself

an artist--with that American--with Lincoln Maitland!”

Although the childish and unjust hatred of the jealous--the hatred which

degrades us in lowering the one we love-had poisoned his discourse with

its bitterness, he did not cease watching Dorsenne. He partly raised

himself on the couch and thrust his head forward as he uttered the name

of his rival, glancing keenly at the novelist meanwhile. The latter

fortunately had been rendered indignant at the news of the anonymous

letter, and he repeated, with an astonishment which in no way aided his

interlocutor:

“Wait,” resumed Boleslas; “that was merely a beginning. The next day I

received another letter, written and sent under the same conditions; the

day after, a third. I have twelve of them--do you hear? twelve--in my

portfolio, and all composed with the same atrocious knowledge of the

circle in which we move, as was the first. At the same time I was

receiving letters from my poor wife, and all coincided, in the terrible

series, in a frightful concordance. The anonymous letter told me:

‘To-day they were together two hours and a quarter,’ while Maud wrote:

‘I could not go out to-day, as agreed upon, with Madame Steno, for

she had a headache.’ Then the portrait of Alba, of which they told

me incidentally. The anonymous letters detailed to me the events, the

prolongation of sitting, while my wife wrote: ‘We again went to see

Alba’s portrait yesterday. The painter erased what he had done.’

Finally it became impossible for me to endure it. With their abominable

minuteness of detail, the anonymous letters gave me even the address of

their rendezvous! I set out. I said to myself, ‘If I announce my arrival

to my wife they will find it out, they will escape me.’ I intended to

surprise them. I wanted--Do I know what I wanted? I wanted to suffer no

longer the agony of uncertainty. I took the train. I stopped neither day

nor night. I left my valet yesterday in Florence, and this morning I was

in Rome.

“My plan was made on the way. I would hire apartments near theirs, in

the same street, perhaps in the same house. I would watch them, one, two

days, a week. And then--would you believe it? It was in the cab which

was bearing me directly toward that street that I saw suddenly, clearly

within me, and that I was startled. I had my hand upon this revolver.”

He drew the weapon from his pocket and laid it upon the divan, as if he

wished to repulse any new temptation. “I saw myself as plainly as I see

you, killing those two beings like two animals, should I surprise them.

At the same time I saw my son and my wife. Between murder and me there

was, perhaps, just the distance which separated me from the street, and

I felt that it was necessary to fly at once--to fly that street, to fly

from the guilty ones, if they were really guilty; to fly from myself! I

thought of you, and I have come to say to you, ‘My friend, this is how

things are; I am drowning, I am lost; save me.’”

“You have yourself found the salvation,” replied Dorsenne. “It is in

your son and your wife. See them first, and if I can not promise you

that you will not suffer any more, you will no longer be tempted by

that horrible idea.” And he pointed to the pistol, which gleamed in the

sunlight that entered through the casement. Then he added: “And you will

have the idea still less when you will have been able to prove ‘de visu’

what those anonymous letters were worth. Twelve letters in fifteen

days, and cuttings from how many papers? And they claim that we invent

heinousness in our books! If you like, we will search together for the

person who can have elaborated that little piece of villany. It must be

a Judas, a Rodin, an Iago--or Iaga. But this is not the moment to waste

in hypotheses.

“Are you sure of your valet? You must send him a despatch, and in that

despatch the copy of another addressed to Madame Gorka, which your

man will send this very evening. You will announce your arrival for

tomorrow, making allusion to a letter written, so to speak, from Poland,

and which was lost. This evening from here you will take the train for

Florence, from which place you will set out again this very night. You

will be in Rome again to-morrow morning. You will have avoided, not only

the misfortune of having become a murderer, though you would not have

surprised any one, I am sure, but the much more grave misfortune of

awakening Madame Gorka’s suspicions. Is it a promise?”

Dorsenne rose to prepare a pen and paper: “Come, write the despatch

immediately, and render thanks to your good genius which led you to

a friend whose business consists in imagining the means of solving

insoluble situations.”

“You are quite right,” Boleslas replied, after taking in his hand the

pen which he offered to the other, “it is fortunate.” Then, casting

aside the pen as he had the revolver, “I can not. No, I can not, as long

as I have this doubt within me. Ah, it is too horrible! I can see them

plainly. You speak to me of my wife; but you forget that she loves

me, and at the first glance she would read me, as you did. You can not

imagine what an effort it has cost me for two years never to arouse

suspicion. I was happy, and it is easy to deceive when one has nothing

to hide but happiness. To-day we should not be together five minutes

before she would seek, and she would find. No, no; I can not. I need

something more.”

“Unfortunately,” replied Julien, “I cannot give it to you. There is no

opium to lull asleep doubts such as those horrible anonymous letters

have awakened. What I know is this, that if you do not follow my advice

Madame Gorka will not have a suspicion, but certainty. It is now perhaps

too late. Do you wish me to tell you what I concealed from you on seeing

you so troubled? You did not lose much time in coming from the station

hither, and probably you did not look out of your cab twice. But you

were seen. By whom? By Montfanon. He told me so this morning almost on

the threshold of the Palais Castagna. If I had not gathered from some

words uttered by your wife that she was ignorant of your presence in

Rome, I--do you hear?--I should have told her of it. Judge now of your

situation!”

He spoke with an agitation which was not assumed, so much was he

troubled by the evidence of danger which Gorka’s obstinacy presented.

The latter, who had begun to collect himself, had a strange light in his

eyes. Without doubt his companion’s nervousness marked the moment he was

awaiting to strike a decisive blow. He rose with so sudden a start that

Dorsenne drew back. He seized both of his hands, but with such force

that not a quiver of the muscles escaped him:

“Yes, Julien, you have the means of consoling me, you have it,” said he

in a voice again hoarse with emotion.

“What is it?” asked the novelist.

“What is it? You are an honest man, Dorsenne; you are a great artist;

you are my friend, and a friend allied to me by a sacred bond, almost

a brother-in-arms; you, the grandnephew of a hero who shed his blood by

the side of my grandfather at Somo-Sierra. Give me your word of honor

that you are absolutely certain Madame Steno is not Maitland’s mistress,

that you never thought it, have never heard it said, and I will believe

you, I will obey you! Come,” continued he, pressing the writer’s hand

with more fervor, “I see you hesitate!”

“No,” said Julien, disengaging himself from the wild grasp, “I do not

hesitate. I am sorry for you. Were I to give you that word, would it

have any weight with you for five minutes? Would you not be persuaded

immediately that I was perjuring myself to avoid a misfortune?”

“You hesitate,” interrupted Boleslas. Then, with a burst of wild

laughter, he said, “It is then true! I like that better! It is frightful

to know it, but one suffers less--To know it’ As if I did not know she

had lovers before me, as if it were not written on Alba’s every feature

that she is Werekiew’s child, as if I had not heard it said seventy

times before knowing her that she had loved Branciforte, San Giobbe,

Strabane, ten others. Before, during, or after, what difference does it

make? Ah, I was sure on knocking at your door--at this door of honor--I

should hear the truth, that I would touch it as I touch this object,”

and he laid his hand upon a marble bust on the table.

“You see I hear it like a man. You can speak to me now. Who knows?

Disgust is a great cure for passion. I will listen to you. Do not spare

me!”

“You are mistaken, Gorka,” replied Dorsenne. “What I have to say to you,

I can say very simply. I was, and I am, convinced that in a quarter of

an hour, in an hour, tomorrow, the day after, you will consider me a

liar or an imbecile. But, since you misinterpreted my silence, it is my

duty to speak, and I do so. I give you my word of honor I have never had

the least suspicion of a connection between Madame Steno and Maitland,

nor have their relations seemed changed to me for a second since your

absence. I give you my word of honor that no one, do you hear, no

one has spoken of it to me. And, now, act as you please, think as you

please. I have said all I can say.”

The novelist uttered those words with a feverish energy which was caused

by the terrible strain he was making upon his conscience. But Gorka’s

laugh had terrified him so much the more as at the same instant the

jealous lover’s disengaged hand was voluntarily or involuntarily

extended toward the weapon which gleamed upon the couch. The vision of

an immediate catastrophe, this time inevitable, rose before Julien.

His lips had spoken, as his arm would have been out stretched, by an

irresistible instinct, to save several lives, and he had made the

false statement, the first and no doubt the last in his life, without

reflecting. He had no sooner uttered it than he experienced such an

excess of anger that he would at that moment almost have preferred

not to be believed. It would indeed have been a comfort to him if his

visitor had replied by one of those insulting negations which permit one

man to strike another, so great was his irritation. On the contrary,

he saw the face of Madame Steno’s lover turned toward him with an

expression of gratitude upon it. Boleslas’s lips quivered, his hands

were clasped, two large tears gushed from his burning eyes and rolled

down his cheeks. When he was able to speak, he moaned:

“Ah, my friend, how much good you have done me! From what a nightmare

you have relieved me. Ah! Now I am saved! I believe you, I believe you.

You are intimate with them. You see them every day. If there had been

anything between them you would know it. You would have heard it talked

of. Ah! Thanks! Give me your hand that I may press it. Forget all I said

to you just now, the slander I uttered in a moment of delirium. I know

very well it was untrue. And now, let me embrace you as I would if you

had really saved me from drowning. Ah, my friend, my only friend!”

And he rushed up to clasp to his bosom the novelist, who replied with

the words uttered at the beginning of this conversation: “Calm yourself,

I beseech you, calm yourself!” and repeating to himself, brave and loyal

man that he was: “I could not act differently, but it is hard!”

BOOK 2.

CHAPTER IV. APPROACHING DANGER

“I could not act differently,” repeated Dorsenne on the evening of that

eventful day. He had given his entire afternoon to caring for Gorka. He

made him lunch. He made him lie down. He watched him. He took him in a

closed carriage to Portonaccio, the first stopping-place on the Florence

line. Indeed, he made every effort not to leave alone for a moment the

man whose frenzy he had rather suspended than appeased, at the price,

alas, of his own peace of mind! For, once left alone, in solitude and

in the apartments on the Place de la Trinite, where twenty details

testified to the visit of Gorka, the weight of the perjured word of

honor became a heavy load to the novelist, so much the more heavy when

he discovered the calculating plan followed by Boleslas. His tardy

penetration permitted him to review the general outline of their

conversation. He perceived that not one of his interlocutor’s sentences,

not even the most agitated, had been uttered at random. From reply to

reply, from confidence to confidence, he, Dorsenne, had become involved

in the dilemma without being able to foresee or to avoid it; he would

either have had to accuse a woman or to lie with one of those lies which

a manly conscience does not easily pardon. He did not forgive himself

for it.

“It is so much worse,” said he to himself, “as it will prevent nothing.

A person vile enough to pen anonymous letters will not stop there. She

will find the means of again unchaining the madman.... But who

wrote those letters? Gorka may have forged them in order to have an

opportunity to ask me the question he did.... And yet, no.... There

are two indisputable facts--his state of jealousy and his extraordinary

return. Both would lead one to suppose a third, a warning. But given by

whom?... He told me of twelve anonymous letters.... Let us assume that

he received one or two.... But who is the author of those?”

The immediate development of the drama in which Julien found himself

involved was embodied in the answer to the question. It was not easy

to formulate. The Italians have a proverb of singular depth which the

novelist recalled at that moment. He had laughed a great deal when

he heard sententious Egiste Brancadori repeat it. He repeated it to

himself, and he understood its meaning. ‘Chi non sa fingersi amico, non

sa essere nemico. “He who does not know how to disguise himself as

a friend, does not know how to be an enemy.” In the little corner of

society in which Countess Steno, the Gorkas and Lincoln Maitland moved,

who was hypocritical and spiteful enough to practise that counsel?

“It is not Madame Steno,” thought Julien; “she has related all herself

to her lover. I knew a similar case. But it involved degraded Parisians,

not a Dogesse of the sixteenth century found intact in the Venice of

today, like a flower of that period preserved. Let us strike her off.

Let us strike off, too, Madame Gorka, the truthful creature who could

not even condescend to the smallest lie for a trinket which she desires.

It is that which renders her so easily deceived. What irony!... Let us

strike off Florent. He would allow himself to be killed, if necessary,

like a Mameluke at the door of the room where his genial brother-in-law

was dallying with the Countess.... Let us strike off the American

himself. I have met such a case, a lover weary of a mistress, denouncing

himself to her in order to be freed from his love-affair. But he was a

roue, and had nothing in common with this booby, who has a talent

for painting as an elephant has a trunk--what irony! He married this

octoroon to have money. But it was a base act which freed him from

commerce, and permitted him to paint all he wanted, as he wanted.

He allows Steno to love him because she is diabolically pretty,

notwithstanding her forty years, and then she is, in spite of all, a

real noblewoman, which flattered him. He has not one dollar’s-worth of

moral delicacy in his heart. But he has an abundance of knavery.... Let

us, too, strike out his wife. She is such a veritable slave whom the

mere presence of a white person annihilates to such a degree that she

dares not look her husband in the face.... It is not Hafner. The sly

fox is capable of doing anything by cunning, but is he capable of

undertaking a useless and dangerous piece of rascality? Never.... Fanny

is a saint escaped from the Golden Legend, no matter what Montfanon

thinks! I have now reviewed the entire coterie.... I was about to forget

Alba.... It is too absurd even to think of her.... Too absurd? Why?”

Dorsenne was, on formulating that fantastic thought, upon the point of

retiring. He took up, as was his habit, one of the books on his table,

in order to read a few pages, when once in bed. He had thus within his

reach the works by which he strengthened his doctrine of intransitive

intellectuality; they were Goethe’s Memoirs; a volume of George Sand’s

correspondence, in which were the letters to Flaubert; the ‘Discours de

la Methode’ by Descartes, and the essay by Burckhart on the Renaissance.

But, after turning over the leaves of one of those volumes, he closed it

without having read twenty lines. He extinguished his lamp, but he could

not sleep. The strange suspicion which crossed his mind had something

monstrous about it, applied thus to a young girl. What a suspicion and

what a young girl! The preferred friend of his entire winter, she on

whose account he had prolonged his stay in Rome, for she was the most

graceful vision of delicacy and of melancholy in the framework of

a tragical and solemn past. Any other than Dorsenne would not have

admitted such an idea without being inspired with horror. But Dorsenne,

on the contrary, suddenly began to dive into that sinister hypothesis,

to help it forward, to justify it. No one more than he suffered from a

moral deformity which the abuse of a certain literary work inflicts

on some writers. They are so much accustomed to combining artificial

characters with creations of their imaginations that they constantly

fulfil an analogous need with regard to the individuals they know best.

They have some friend who is dear to them, whom they see almost daily,

who hides nothing from them and from whom they hide nothing. But if they

speak to you of him you are surprised to find that, while continuing to

love that friend, they trace to you in him two contradictory portraits

with the same sincerity and the same probability.

They have a mistress, and that woman, even in the space sometimes of one

day, sees them, with fear, change toward her, who has remained the same.

It is that they have developed in them to a very intense degree the

imagination of the human soul, and that to observe is to them only

a pretext to construe. That infirmity had governed Julien from early

maturity. It was rarely manifested in a manner more unexpected than in

the case of charming Alba Steno, who was possibly dreaming of him at the

very moment when, in the silence of the night, he was forcing himself to

prove that she was capable of that species of epistolary parricide.

“After all,” he said to himself, for there is iconoclasm in the

excessively intellectual, and they delight in destroying their dearest

moral or sentimental idols, the better to prove their strength, “after

all, have I really understood her relations toward her mother? When I

came to Rome in November, when I was to be presented to the Countess,

what did not only one, but nine or ten persons tell me? That Madame

Steno had a liaison with the husband of her daughter’s best friend, and

that the little one was grieving about it. I went to the house. I saw

the child. She was sad that evening. I had the curiosity to wish to read

her heart.... It is six months since then. We have met almost daily,

often twice a day. She is so hermetically sealed that I am no farther

advanced than I was on the first day. I have seen her glance at her

mother as she did this morning, with loving, admiring eyes. I have seen

her turn pale at a word, a gesture, on her part. I have seen her

embrace Maud Gorka, and play tennis with that same friend so gayly, so

innocently. I have seen that she could not bear the presence of Maitland

in a room, and yet she asked the American to take her portrait....

Is she guileless?... Is she a hypocrite? Or is she tormented by

doubt-divining, not divining-believing, not believing in-her mother? Is

she underhand in any case, with her eyes the color of the sea? Has she

the ambiguous mind at once of a Russian and an Italian?... This would be

a solution of the problem, that she was a girl of extraordinary inward

energy, who, both aware of her mother’s intrigues and detesting them

with an equal hatred, had planned to precipitate the two men upon each

other. For a young girl the undertaking is great. I will go to the

Countess’s to-morrow night, and I will amuse myself by watching Alba, to

see... If she is innocent, my deed will be inoffensive. If perchance she

is not?”

It is vain to profess to one’s own heart a complaisant dandyism of

misanthropy. Such reflections leave behind them a tinge of a remorse,

above all when they are, as these, absolutely whimsical and founded on a

simple paradox of dilettantism. Dorsenne experienced a feeling of shame

when he awoke the following morning, and, thinking of the mystery of

the letters received by Gorka, he recalled the criminal romance he had

constructed around the charming and tender form of his little friend;

happily for his nerves, which were strained by the consideration of the

formidable problem. If it is not some one in the Countess’s circle, who

has written those letters? He received, on rising, a voluminous package

of proofs with the inscription: “Urgent.” He was preparing to give

to the public a collection of his first articles, under the title of

‘Poussiere d’Idees.’

Dorsenne was a faithful literary worker. Usually, involved titles

serve to hide in a book-stall shop--made goods, and romance writers or

dramatic authors who pride themselves on living to write, and who seek

inspiration elsewhere than in regularity of habits and the work-table,

have their efforts marked from the first by sterility. Obscure or

famous, rich or poor, an artist must be an artisan and practise these

fruitful virtues--patient application, conscientious technicality,

absorption in work. When he seated himself at his table Dorsenne was

heart and soul in his business. He closed his door, he opened no letters

nor telegrams, and he spent ten hours without taking anything but two

eggs and some black coffee, as he did on this particular day, when

looking over the essays of his twenty-fifth year with the talent of

his thirty-fifth, retouching here a word, rewriting an entire page,

dissatisfied here, smiling there at his thought. The pen flew, carrying

with it all the sensibility of the intellectual man who had completely

forgotten Madame Steno, Gorka, Maitland, and the calumniated Contessina,

until he should awake from his lucid intoxication at nightfall. As he

counted, in arranging the slips, the number of articles prepared, he

found there were twelve.

“Like Gorka’s letters,” said he aloud, with a laugh. He now felt

coursing through his veins the lightness which all writers of his kind

feel when they have labored on a work they believe good. “I have earned

my evening,” he added, still in a loud voice. “I must now dress and go

to Madame Steno’s. A good dinner at the doctor’s. A half-hour’s walk.

The night promises to be divine. I shall find out if they have news

of the Palatine,”--the name he gave Gorka in his moments of gayety. “I

shall talk in a loud voice of anonymous letters. If the author of

those received by Boleslas is there, I shall be in the best position to

discover him; provided that it is not Alba.... Decidedly--that would be

sad!”

It was ten o’clock in the evening, when the young man, faithful to his

programme, arrived at the door of the large house on the Rue du Vingt

Septembre occupied by Madame Steno. It was an immense modern structure,

divided into two distinct parts; to the left a revenue building and

to the right a house on the order of those which are to be seen on the

borders of Park Monceau. The Villa Steno, as the inscription in gold

upon the black marble door indicated, told the entire story of the

Countess’s fortune--that fortune appraised by rumor, with its habitual

exaggeration, now at twenty, now at thirty, millions. She had in reality

two hundred and fifty thousand francs’ income. But as, in 1873, Count

Michel Steno, her husband, died, leaving only debts, a partly ruined

palace at Venice and much property heavily mortgaged, the amount of that

income proved the truth of the title, “superior woman,” applied by her

friends to Alba’s mother. Her friends likewise added: “She has been the

mistress of Hafner, who has aided her with his financial advice,” an

atrocious slander which was so much the more false as it was before ever

knowing the Baron that she had begun to amass her wealth. This is how

she managed it:

At the close of 1873, when, as a young widow, living in retirement in

the sumptuous and ruined dwelling on the Grand Canal, she was struggling

with her creditors, one of the largest bankers in Rome came to propose

to her a very advantageous scheme. It dealt with a large piece of land

which belonged to the Steno estate, a piece of land in Rome, in one

of the suburbs, between the Porta Salara and the Porta Pia, a sort of

village which the deceased Cardinal Steno, Count Michel’s uncle, had

begun to lay out. After his demise, the land had been rented in lots to

kitchen-gardeners, and it was estimated that it was worth about forty

centimes a square metre. The financier offered four francs for it, under

the pretext of establishing a factory on the site. It was a large sum

of money. The Countess required twenty-four hours in which to consider,

and, at the end of that time, she refused the offer, which won for her

the admiration of the men of business who knew of the refusal. In 1882,

less than ten years later, she sold the same land for ninety francs

a metre. She saw, on glancing at a plan of Rome, and in recalling the

history of modern Italy, first, that the new masters of the Eternal City

would centre all their ambition in rebuilding it, then that the portion

comprised between the Quirinal and the two gates of Salara and Pia would

be one of the principal points of development; finally, that if she

waited she would obtain a much greater sum than the first offer. And

she had waited, applying herself to watching the administration of her

possessions like the severest of intendants, depriving herself, stopping

up gaps with unhoped-for profits. In 1875, she sold to the National

Gallery a suite of four panels by Carpaccio, found in one of her country

houses, for one hundred and twenty thousand francs. She had been as

active and practical in her material life as she had been light and

audacious in her sentimental experiences. The story circulated of

her infidelity to Steno with Werekiew at St. Petersburg, where the

diplomatist was stationed, after one year of marriage, was confirmed

by the wantonness of her conduct, of which she gave evidence as soon as

free.

At Rome, where she lived a portion of the year after the sale of her

land, out of which she retained enough to build the double house, she

continued to increase her fortune with the same intelligence. A very

advantageous investment in Acqua Marcia enabled her to double in five

years the enormous profits of her first operation. And what proved still

more the exceptional good sense with which the woman was endowed, when

love was not in the balance, she stopped on those two gains, just at

the time when the Roman aristocracy, possessed by the delirium of

speculation, had begun to buy stocks which had reached their highest

value.

To spend the evening at the Villa Steno, after spending all the morning

of the day before at the Palais Castagna, was to realize one of those

paradoxes of contradictory sensations such as Dorsenne loved, for poor

Ardea had been ruined in having attempted to do a few years later that

which Countess Catherine had done at the proper moment. He, too, had

hoped for an increase in the value of property. Only he had bought the

land at seventy francs a metre, and in ‘90 it was not worth more than

twenty-five. He, too, had calculated that Rome would improve, and on

the high-priced land he had begun to build entire streets, imagining he

could become like the Dukes of Bedford and of Westminster in London,

the owner of whole districts. His houses finished, they did not rent,

however. To complete the rest he had to borrow. He speculated in order

to pay his debts, lost, and contracted more debts in order to pay the

difference. His signature, as the proprietor of the Marzocco had said,

was put to innumerable bills of exchange. The result was that on all the

walls of Rome, including that of the Rue Vingt Septembre on which was

the Villa Steno, were posted multi-colored placards announcing the sale,

under the management of Cavalier Fossati, of the collection of art and

of furniture of the Palais Castagna.

“To foresee is to possess power,” said Dorsenne to himself, ringing at

Madame Steno’s door and summing up thus the invincible association of

ideas which recalled to him the palace of the ruined Roman Prince at the

door of the villa of the triumphant Venetian: “It is the real Alpha and

Omega.”

The comparison between the lot of Madame Steno and that of the heir of

the Castagnas had almost caused the writer to forget his plan of inquiry

as to the author of the anonymous letters. It was to be impressed upon

him, however, when he entered the hall where the Countess received every

evening. Ardea himself was there, the centre of a group composed of

Alba Steno, Madame Maitland, Fanny Hafner and the wealthy Baron, who,

standing aloof and erect, leaning against a console, seemed like a

beneficent and venerable man in the act of blessing youth. Julien was

not surprised on finding so few persons in the vast salon, any more than

he was surprised at the aspect of the room filled with old tapestry,

bric-a-brac, furniture, flowers, and divans with innumerable cushions.

He had had the entire winter in which to observe the interior of that

house, similar to hundreds of others in Vienna, Madrid, Florence,

Berlin, anywhere, indeed, where the mistress of the house applies

herself to realizing an ideal of Parisian luxury. He had amused himself

many an evening in separating from the almost international framework

local features, those which distinguished the room from others of the

same kind. No human being succeeds in being absolutely factitious in his

home or in his writings. The author had thus noted that the salon bore a

date, that of the Countess’s last journey to Paris in 1880. It was to

be seen in the plush and silk of the curtains. The general coloring,

in which green predominated, a liberty egotistical in so brilliant a

blonde, had too warm a tone and betrayed the Italian. Italy was also to

be found in the painted ceiling and in the frieze which ran all around,

as well as in several paintings scattered about. There were two panels

by Moretti de Brescia in the second style of the master, called his

silvery manner, on account of the delicate and transparent fluidity of

the coloring; a ‘Souper chez le Pharisien’ and a ‘Jesus ressuscite sur

le rivage’, which could only have come from one of the very old palaces

of a very ancient family. Dorsenne knew all that, and he knew, too, for

what reasons he found almost empty at that time of the year the hall so

animated during the entire winter, the hall through which he had seen

pass a veritable carnival of visitors: great lords, artists, political

men, Russians and Austrians, English and French--pellmell. The

Countess was far from occupying in Rome the social position which her

intelligence, her fortune and her name should have assured her. For,

having been born a Navagero, she combined on her escutcheon the cross of

gold of the Sebastien Navagero who was the first to mount the walls of

Lepante, with the star of the grand Doge Michel.

But one particular trait of character had always prevented her from

succeeding on that point. She could not bear ennui nor constraint, nor

had she any vanity. She was positive and impassioned, in the manner of

the men of wealth to whom their meditated--upon combinations serve

to assure the conditions of their pleasures. Never had Madame Steno

displayed diplomacy in the changes of her passions, and they had been

numerous before the arrival of Gorka, to whom she had remained faithful

two years, an almost incomprehensible thing! Never had she, save in her

own home, observed the slightest bounds when there was a question of

reaching the object of her desire. Moreover, she had not in Rome to

support her any member of the family to which she belonged, and she had

not joined either of the two sets into which, since 1870, the society of

the city was divided. Of too modern a mind and of a manner too bold, she

had not been received by the admirable woman who reigns at the Quirinal,

and who had managed to gather around her an atmosphere of such noble

elevation.

These causes would have brought about a sort of semi-ostracism, had the

Countess not applied herself to forming a salon of her own, the recruits

for which were almost altogether foreigners. The sight of new faces,

the variety of conversation, the freedom of manner, all in that moving

world, pleased the thirst for diversion which, in that puissant,

spontaneous, and almost manly immoral nature, was joined with very just

clear-sightedness. If Julien paused for a moment surprised at the door

of the hall, it was not, therefore, on finding it empty at the end of

the season; it was on beholding there, among the inmates, Peppino Ardea,

whom he had not met all winter. Truly, it was a strange time to appear

in new scenes when the hammer of the appraiser was already raised above

all which had been the pride and the splendor of his name. But the

grand-nephew of Urban VII, seated between sublime Fanny Hafner, in pale

blue, and pretty Alba Steno, in bright red, opposite Madame Maitland,

so graceful in her mauve toilette, had in no manner the air of a man

crushed by adversity.

The subdued light revealed his proud manly face, which had lost none

of its gay hauteur. His eyes, very black, very brilliant, and very

unsteady, seemed almost in the same glance to scorn and to smile, while

his mouth, beneath its brown moustache, wore an expression of disdain,

disgust, and sensuality. The shaven chin displayed a bluish shade, which

gave to the whole face a look of strength, belied by the slender and

nervous form. The heir of the Castagnas was dressed with an affectation

of the English style, peculiar to certain Italians. He wore too many

rings on his fingers, too large a bouquet in his buttonhole, and above

all he made too many gestures to allow for a moment, with his dark

complexion, of any doubt as to his nationality. It was he who, of all

the group, first perceived Julien, and he said to him, or rather called

out familiarly:

“Ah, Dorsenne! I thought you had gone away. We have not seen you at the

club for fifteen days.”

“He has been working,” replied Hafner, “at some new masterpiece, at a

romance which is laid in Roman society, I am sure. Mistrust him, Prince,

and you, ladies, disarm the portrayer.”

“I,” resumed Ardea, laughing pleasantly, “will give him notes upon

myself, if he wants them, as long as this, and I will illustrate his

romance into the bargain with photographs which I once had a rage for

taking.... See, Mademoiselle,” he added, turning to Fanny, “that is how

one ruins one’s self. I had a mania for the instantaneous ones. It was

very innocent, was it not? It cost me thirty thousand francs a year, for

four years.”

Dorsenne had heard that it was a watchword between Peppino Ardea and his

friends to take lightly the disaster which came upon the Castagna family

in its last and only scion. He was not expecting such a greeting. He was

so disconcerted by it that he neglected to reply to the Baron’s remark,

as he would have done at any other time. Never did the founder of the

‘Credit Austyr-Dalmate’ fail to manifest in some such way his profound

aversion for the novelist. Men of his species, profoundly cynical and

calculating, fear and scorn at the same time a certain literature.

Moreover, he had too much tact not to be aware of the instinctive

repulsion with which he inspired Julien. But to Hafner, all social

strength was tariffed, and literary success as much as any other. As he

was afraid, as on the staircase of the Palais Castagna, that he had

gone too far, he added, laying his hand with its long, supple fingers

familiarly upon the author’s shoulder:

“This is what I admire in him: It is that he allows profane persons,

such as we are, to plague him, without ever growing angry. He is the

only celebrated author who is so simple.... But he is better than an

author; he is a veritable man-of-the-world.”

“Is not the Countess here?” asked Dorsenne, addressing Alba Steno, and

without replying any more to the action, so involuntarily insulting,

of the Baron than he had to his sly malice or to the Prince’s

facetious offer. Madame Steno’s absence had again inspired him with an

apprehension which the young girl dissipated by replying:

“My mother is on the terrace.... We were afraid it was too cool for

Fanny.”.... It was a very simple phrase, which the Contessina uttered

very simply, as she fanned herself with a large fan of white feathers.

Each wave of it stirred the meshes of her fair hair, which she wore

curled upon her rather high forehead. Julien understood her too well not

to perceive that her voice, her gestures, her eyes, her entire being,

betrayed a nervousness at that moment almost upon the verge of sadness.

Was she still reserved from the day before, or was she a prey to one

of those inexplicable transactions, which had led Dorsenne in his

meditations of the night to such strange suspicions? Those suspicions

returned to him with the feeling that, of all the persons present, Alba

was the only one who seemed to be aware of the drama which undoubtedly

was brewing. He resolved to seek once more for the solution of the

living enigma which that singular girl was. How lovely she appeared to

him that evening with, those two expressions which gave her an almost

tragical look! The corners of her mouth drooped somewhat; her upper lip,

almost too short, disclosed her teeth, and in the lower part of her pale

face was a bitterness so prematurely sad! Why? It was not the time to

ask the question. First of all, it was necessary for the young man to go

in search of Madame Steno on the terrace, which terminated in a paradise

of Italian voluptuousness, the salon furnished in imitation of Paris.

Shrubs blossomed in large terra-cotta vases. Statuettes were to be

seen on the balustrade, and, beyond, the pines of the Villa Bonaparte

outlined their black umbrellas against a sky of blue velvet, strewn with

large stars. A vague aroma of acacias, from a garden near by, floated

in the air, which was light, caressing, and warm. The soft atmosphere

sufficed to convict of falsehood the Contessina, who had evidently

wished to justify the tete-a-tete of her mother and of Maitland. The two

lovers were indeed together in the perfume, the mystery and the solitude

of the obscure and quiet terrace.

It took Dorsenne, who came from the bright glare of the salon, a moment

to distinguish in the darkness the features of the Countess who, dressed

all in white, was lying upon a willow couch with soft cushions of silk.

She was smoking a cigarette, the lighted end of which, at each breath

she drew, gave sufficient light to show that, notwithstanding the

coolness of the night, her lovely neck, so long and flexible, about

which was clasped a collar of pearls, was bare, as well as her fair

shoulders and her perfect arms, laden with bracelets, which were visible

through her wide, flowing sleeves. On advancing, Julien recognized,

through the vegetable odors of that spring night, the strong scent of

the Virginian tobacco which Madame Steno had used since she had fallen

in love with Maitland, instead of the Russian “papyrus” to which Gorka

had accustomed her. It is by such insignificant traits that amorous

women recognize a love profoundly, insatiably sensual, the only one

of which the Venetian was capable. Their passionate desire to give

themselves up still more leads them to espouse, so to speak, the

slightest habits of the men whom they love in that way. Thus are

explained those metamorphoses of tastes, of thoughts, even of

appearance, so complete, that in six months, in three months of

separation they become like different people. By the side of that

graceful and supple vision, Lincoln Maitland was seated on a low

chair. But his broad shoulders, which his evening coat set off in their

amplitude, attested that before having studied “Art”--and even while

studying it--he had not ceased to practise the athletic sports of his

English education. As soon as he was mentioned, the term “large” was

evoked. Indeed, above the large frame was a large face, somewhat red,

with a large, red moustache, which disclosed, in broad smiles, his

large, strong teeth.

Large rings glistened on his large fingers. He presented a type exactly

opposite to that of Boleslas Gorka. If the grandson of the Polish

Castellan recalled the dangerous finesse of a feline, of a slender and

beautiful panther, Maitland could be compared to one of those mastiffs

in the legends, with a jaw and muscles strong enough to strangle lions.

The painter in him was only in the eye and in the hand, in consequence

of a gift as physical as the voice to a tenor. But that instinct, almost

abnormal, had been developed, cultivated to excess, by the energy of

will in refinement, a trait so marked in the Anglo-Saxons of the New

World when they like Europe, instead of detesting it. For the time

being, the longing for refinement seemed reduced to the passionate

inhalations of that divine, fair rose of love which was Madame Steno,

a rose almost too full-blown, and which the autumn of forty years had

begun to fade. But she was still charming. And how little Maitland

heeded the fact that his wife was in the room near by, the windows of

which cast forth a light which caused to stand out more prominently the

shadow of the voluptuous terrace! He held his mistress’s hand within his

own, but abandoned it when he perceived Dorsenne, who took particular

pains to move a chair noisily on approaching the couple, and to say, in

a loud voice, with a merry laugh:

“I should have made a poor gallant abbe of the last century, for at

night I can really see nothing. If your cigarette had not served me as a

beacon-light I should have run against the balustrade.”

“Ah, it is you, Dorsenne,” replied Madame Steno, with a sharpness

contrary to her habitual amiability, which proved to the novelist that

first of all he was the “inconvenient third” of the classical comedies,

then that Hafner had reported his imprudent remarks of the day before.

“So much the better,” thought he, “I shall have forewarned her. On

reflection she will be pleased. It is true that at this moment there is

no question of reflection.” As he said those words to himself, he talked

aloud of the temperature of the day, of the probabilities of the weather

for the morrow, of Ardea’s good-humor. He made, indeed, twenty trifling

remarks, in order to manage to leave the terrace and to leave the

lovers to their tete-a-tete, without causing his withdrawal to become

noticeable by indiscreet haste, as disagreeable as suggestive.

“When may we come to your atelier to see the portrait finished,

Maitland?” he asked, still standing, in order the better to manage his

retreat.

“Finished?” exclaimed the Countess, who added, employing a diminutive

which she had used for several weeks: “Do you then not know that Linco

has again effaced the head?”

“Not the entire head,” said the painter, “but the face is to be

done over. You remember, Dorsenne, those two canvases by Pier delta

Francesca, which are at Florence, Duc Federigo d’Urbino and his wife

Battista Sforza. Did you not see them in the same room with La Calomnie

by Botticelli, with a landscape in the background? It is drawn like

this,” and he made a gesture with his thumb, “and that is what I am

trying to obtain, the necessary curve on which all faces depend. There

is no better painter in Italy.”

“And Titian and Raphael?” interrupted Madame Steno.

“And the Sienese and the Lorenzetti, of whom you once raved? You

wrote to me of them, with regard to my article on your exposition of

‘eighty-six; do you remember?” inquired the writer.

“Raphael?” replied Maitland.... “Do you wish me to tell you what Raphael

really was? A sublime builder. And Titian? A sublime upholsterer. It

is true, I admired the Sienese very much,” he added, turning toward

Dorsenne. “I spent three months in copying the Simone Martini of the

municipality, the Guido Riccio, who rides between two strongholds on

a gray heath, where there is not a sign of a tree or a house, but only

lances and towers. Do I remember Lorenzetti? Above all, the fresco at

San Francesco, in which Saint Francois presents his order to the Pope,

that was his best work.... Then, there is a cardinal, with his fingers

on his lips, thus!” another gesture. “Well, I remember it, you see,

because there is an anecdote. It is portrayed on a wall--oh, a grand

portrayal, but without the subject, flutt!”.... and he made a

hissing sound with his lips, “while Pier della Francesca, Carnevale,

Melozzo,”.... he paused to find a word which would express the very

complicated thought in his head, and he concluded: “That is painting.”

“But the Assumption by Titian, and the Transfiguration by Raphael,”

resumed the Countess, who added in Italian, with an accent of

enthusiasm: “Ah, the bellezza!”

“Do not worry, Countess,” said Dorsenne, laughing heartily, “those are

an artist’s opinions. Ten years ago, I said that Victor Hugo was an

amateur and Alfred de Musset a bourgeois. But,” he added, “as I am not

descended from the Doges nor the Pilgrim Fathers, I, a poor, degenerate

Gallo-Roman, fear the dampness on account of my rheumatism, and ask your

permission to reenter the house.” Then, as he passed through the door

of the salon: “Raphael, a builder! Titian, an upholsterer! Lorenzetti,

a reproducer!” he repeated to himself. “And the descendant of the Doges,

who listened seriously to those speeches, her ideal should be a madonna

en chromo! Of the first order! As for Gorka, if he had not made me lose

my entire day yesterday, I should think I had been dreaming, so little

is there any question of him.... And Ardea, who continues to laugh at

his ruin. He is not bad for an Italian. But he talks too much about his

affairs, and it is in bad taste!”.... Indeed, as he turned toward the

group assembled in a corner of the salon, he heard the Prince relating

a story about Cavalier Fossati, to whom was entrusted the charge of the

sale:

“How much do you think will be realized on all?” I asked him, finally.

“Oh,” he replied, “very little.... But a little and a little more end

by making a great deal. With what an air he added: ‘E gia il moschino e

conte’--Already the gnat is a count.’ The gnat was himself. ‘A few more

sales like yours, my Prince, and my son, the Count of Fossati, will have

half a million. He will enter the club and address you with the familiar

‘thou’ when playing ‘goffo’ against you. That is what there is in this

gia (already).... On my honor, I have not been happier than since I

have, not a sou.”

“You are an optimist, Prince,” said Hafner, “and whatsoever our friend

Dorsenne here present may claim, it is necessary to be optimistic.”

“You are attacking him again, father,” interrupted Fanny, in a tone of

respectful reproach.

“Not the man,” returned the Baron, “but his ideas--yes, and above all

those of his school.... Yes, yes,” he continued, either wishing to

change the conversation, which Ardea persisted in turning upon his ruin,

or finding very well organized a world in which strokes like that of the

Credit Austro-Dalmate are possible, he really felt a deep aversion to

the melancholy and pessimism with which Julien’s works were tinged. And

he continued: “On listening to you, Ardea, just now, and on seeing this

great writer enter, I am reminded by contrast of the fashion now in

vogue of seeing life in a gloomy light.”

“Do you find it very gay?” asked Alba, brusquely.

“Good,” said Hafner; “I was sure that, in talking against pessimism, I

should make the Contessina talk.... Very gay?” he continued. “No. But

when I think of the misfortunes which might have come to all of us here,

for instance, I find it very tolerable. Better than living in another

epoch, for example. One hundred and fifty years ago, Contessina, in

Venice, you would have been liable to arrest any day under a warrant of

the Council of Ten.... And you, Dorsenne, would have been exposed to the

cudgel like Monsieur de Voltaire, by some jealous lord.... And Prince

d’Ardea would have run the risk of being assassinated or beheaded at

each change of Pope. And I, in my quality of Protestant, should have

been driven from France, persecuted in Austria, molested in Italy,

burned in Spain.”

As can be seen, he took care to choose between his two inheritances. He

had done so with an enigmatical good-nature which was almost ironical.

He paused, in order not to mention what might have come to Madame

Maitland before the suppression of slavery. He knew that the very pretty

and elegant young lady shared the prejudices of her American compatriots

against negro blood, and that she made every effort to hide the blemish

upon her birth to the point of never removing her gloves. It may,

however, in justice be added, that the slightly olive tinge in her

complexion, her wavy hair, and a vague bluish reflection in the whites

of her eyes would scarcely have betrayed the mixture of race. She did

not seem to have heeded the Baron’s pause, but she arranged, with an

absent air, the folds of her mauve gown, while Dorsenne replied: “It

is a fine and specious argument.... Its only fault is that it has no

foundation. For I defy you to imagine yourself what you would have been

in the epoch of which you speak. We say frequently, ‘If I had lived a

hundred years ago.’ We forget that a hundred years ago we should not

have been the same; that we should not have had the same ideas, the same

tastes, nor the same requirements. It is almost the same as imagining

that you could think like a bird or a serpent.”

“One could very well imagine what it would be never to have been born,”

interrupted. Alba Steno.

She uttered the sentence in so peculiar a manner that the discussion

begun by Hafner was nipped in the bud.

The words produced their effect upon the chatter of the idlers who only

partly believed in the ideas they put forth. Although there is always a

paradox in condemning life amid a scene of luxury when one is not more

than twenty, the Contessina was evidently sincere. Whence came that

sincerity? From what corner of her youthful heart, wounded almost to

death? Dorsenne was the only person who asked himself the question, for

the conversation turned at once, Lydia Maitland having touched with

her fan the sleeve of Alba, who was two seats from her, to ask her this

question with an irony as charming, after the young girl’s words, as it

was involuntary:

“It is silk muslin, is it not?”

“Yes,” replied the Contessina, who rose and leaned over, to offer to

the curious gaze of her pretty neighbor her arm, which gleamed frail,

nervous, and softly fair through the transparent red material, with a

bow of ribbon of the same color tied at her slender shoulder and her

graceful wrist, while Ardea, by the side of Fanny, could be heard saying

to the daughter of Baron Justus, more beautiful than ever that evening,

in her pallor slightly tinged with pink by some secret agitation:

“You visited my palace yesterday, Mademoiselle?”

“No,” she replied.

“Ask her why not, Prince,” said Hafner.

“Father!” cried Fanny, with a supplication in her black eyes which Ardea

had the delicacy to obey, as he resumed:

“It is a pity. Everything there is very ordinary. But you would have

been interested in the chapel. Indeed, I regret that the most, those

objects before which my ancestors have prayed so long and which end by

being listed in a catalogue.... They even took the reliquary from me,

because it was by Ugolina da Siena. I will buy it back as soon as I can.

Your father applauds my courage. I could not part from those objects

without real sorrow.”

“But it is the feeling she has for the entire palace,” said the Baron.

“Father!” again implored Fanny.

“Come, compose yourself, I will not betray you,” said Hafner, while

Alba, taking advantage of having risen, left the group. She walked

toward a table at the other extremity of the room, set in the style

of an English table, with tea and iced drinks, saying to Julien, who

followed her:

“Shall I prepare your brandy and soda, Dorsenne?”

“What ails you, Contessina?” asked the young man, in a whisper, when

they were alone near the plateau of crystal and the collection of

silver, which gleamed so brightly in the dimly lighted part of the room.

“Yes,” he persisted, “what ails you? Are you still vexed with me?”

“With you?” said she. “I have never been. Why should I be?” she

repeated. “You have done nothing to me.”

“Some one has wounded you?” asked Julien.

He saw that she was sincere, and that she scarcely remembered the

ill-humor of the preceding day. “You can not deceive a friend such as I

am,” he continued. “On seeing you fan yourself, I knew that you had some

annoyance. I know you so well.”

“I have no annoyance,” she replied, with an impatient frown. “I can not

bear to hear lies of a certain kind. That is all!”

“And who has lied?” resumed Dorsenne.

“Did you not hear Ardea speak of his chapel just now, he who believes in

God as little as Hafner, of whom no one knows whether he is a Jew or a

Gentile!... Did you not see poor Fanny look at him the while? And

did you not remark with what tact the Baron made the allusion to the

delicacy which had prevented his daughter from visiting the Palais

Castagna with us? And did that comedy enacted between the two men give

you no food for thought?”

“Is that why Peppino is here?” asked Julien. “Is there a plan on foot

for the marriage of the heiress of Papa Hafner’s millions and the

grand-nephew of Pope Urban VII? That will furnish me with a fine subject

of conversation with some one of my acquaintance!”.... And the mere

thought of Montfanon learning such news caused him to laugh heartily,

while he continued, “Do not look at me so indignantly, dear Contessina.

But I see nothing so sad in the story. Fanny to marry Peppino? Why not?

You yourself have told me that she is partly Catholic, and that her

father is only awaiting her marriage to have her baptized. She will be

happy then. Ardea will keep the magnificent palace we saw yesterday, and

the Baron will crown his career in giving to a man ruined on the Bourse,

in the form of a dowry, that which he has taken from others.”

“Be silent,” said the young girl, in a very grave voice, “you inspire

me with horror. That Ardea should have lost all scruples, and that he

should wish to sell his title of a Roman prince at as high a price as

possible, to no matter what bidder, is so much the more a matter of

indifference, for we Venetians do not allow ourselves to be imposed upon

by the Roman nobility. We all had Doges in our families when the fathers

of these people were bandits in the country, waiting for some poor monk

of their name to become Pope. That Baron Hafner sells his daughter as he

once sold her jewels is also a matter of indifference to me. But you

do not know her. You do not know what a creature, charming and

enthusiastic, simple and sincere, she is, and who will never, never

mistrust that, first of all, her father is a thief, and, then, that he

is selling her like a trinket in order to have grand-children who shall

be at the same time grandnephews of the Pope, and, finally, that Peppino

does not love her, that he wants her dowry, and that he will have for

her as little feeling as they have for her.” She glanced at Madame

Maitland. “It is worse than I can tell you,” she said, enigmatically, as

if vexed by her own words, and almost frightened by them.

“Yes,” said Julien, “it would be very sad; but are you sure that you do

not exaggerate the situation? There is not so much calculation in life.

It is more mediocre and more facile. Perhaps the Prince and the Baron

have a vague project.”

“A vague project?” interrupted Alba, shrugging her shoulders. “There is

never anything vague with a Hafner, you may depend. What if I were to

tell you that I am positive--do you hear--positive that it is he who

holds between his fingers the largest part of the Prince’s debts, and

that he caused the sale by Ancona to obtain the bargain?”

“It is impossible!” exclaimed Dorsenne. “You saw him yourself yesterday

thinking of buying this and that object.”

“Do not make me say any more,” said Alba, passing over her brow and

her eyes two or three times her hand, upon which no ring sparkled--that

hand, very supple and white, whose movements betrayed extreme

nervousness. “I have already said too much. It is not my business, and

poor Fanny is only to me a recent friend, although I think her very

attractive and affectionate.... When I think that she is on the point of

pledging herself for life, and that there is no one, that there can be

no one, to cry: They lie to you! I am filled with compassion. That is

all. It is childish!”

It is always painful to observe in a young person the exact perception

of the sinister dealings of life, which, once entered into the mind,

never allows of the carelessness so natural at the age of twenty.

The impression of premature disenchantment Alba Steno had many times

given to Dorsenne, and it had indeed been the principal attraction to

the curious observer of the feminine character, who still was struck by

the terrible absence of illusion which such a view of the projects of

Fanny’s father revealed. Whence did she know them? Evidently from Madame

Steno herself. Either the Baron and the Countess had talked of them

before the young girl too openly to leave her in any doubt, or she

had divined what they did not tell her, through their conversation. On

seeing her thus, with her bitter mouth, her bright eyes, so visibly a

prey to the fever of suppressed loathing, Dorsenne again was impressed

by the thought of her perfect perspicacity. It was probable that she had

applied the same force of thought to her mother’s conduct. It seemed

to him that on raising, as she was doing, the wick of the silver lamp

beneath the large teakettle, that she was glancing sidewise at the

terrace, where the end of the Countess’s white robe could be seen

through the shadow. Suddenly the mad thoughts which had so greatly

agitated him on the previous day possessed him again, and the plan he

had formed of imitating his model, Hamlet, in playing in Madame Steno’s

salon the role of the Danish prince before his uncle occurred to him.

Absently, with his customary air of indifference, he continued:

“Rest assured, Ardea does not lack enemies. Hafner, too, has plenty of

them. Some one will be found to denounce their plot, if there is a plot,

to lovely Fanny. An anonymous letter is so quickly written.”

He had no sooner uttered those words than he interrupted himself with

the start of a man who handles a weapon which he thinks unloaded and

which suddenly discharges.

It was, really, to discharge a duty in the face of his own scepticism

that he had spoken thus, and he did not expect to see another shade of

sadness flit across Alba’s mobile and proud face.

There was in the corners of her mouth more disgust, her eyes expressed

more scorn, while her hands, busy preparing the tea, trembled as she

said, with an accent so agitated that her friend regretted his cruel

plan:

“Ah! Do not speak of it! It would be still worse than her present

ignorance. At least, now she knows nothing, and if some miserable person

were to do as you say she would know in part without being sure.... How

could you smile at such a supposition?... No! Poor, gentle Fanny! I hope

she will receive no anonymous letters. They are so cowardly and make so

much trouble!”

“I ask your pardon if I have wounded you,” replied Dorsenne. He had

touched, he felt it, a tender spot in that heart, and perceived with

grief that not only had Alba Steno not written the anonymous letters

addressed to Gorka, but that, on the contrary, she had received some

herself. From whom? Who was the mysterious denunciator who had warned

in that abominable manner the daughter of Madame Steno after the lover?

Julien shuddered as he continued: “If I smiled, it was because I believe

Mademoiselle Hafner, in case the misfortune should come to her, sensible

enough to treat such advice as it merits. An anonymous letter does not

deserve to be read. Any one infamous enough to make use of weapons of

that sort does not deserve that one should do him the honor even to

glance at what he has written.”

“Is it not so?” said the girl. There was in her eyes, the pupils of

which suddenly dilated, a gleam of genuine gratitude which convinced her

companion that he had seen correctly. He had uttered just the words

of which she had need. In the face of that proof, he was suddenly

overwhelmed by an access of shame and of pity--of shame, because in his

thoughts he had insulted the unhappy girl--of pity, because she had to

suffer a blow so cruel, if, indeed, her mother had been exposed to her.

It must have been on the preceding afternoon or that very morning that

she had received the horrible letter, for, during the visit to the

Palais Castagna, she had been, by turns, gay and quiet, but so childish,

while on that particular evening it was no longer the child who

suffered, but the woman. Dorsenne resumed:

“You see, we writers are exposed to those abominations. A book which

succeeds, a piece which pleases, an article which is extolled, calls

forth from the envious unsigned letters which wound us or those whom we

love. In such cases, I repeat, I burn them unread, and if ever in your

life such come to you, listen to me, little Countess, and follow the

advice of your friend, Dorsenne, for he is your friend; you know it, do

you not, your true friend?”

“Why should I receive anonymous letters?” asked the girl, quickly. “I

have neither fame, beauty, nor wealth, and am not to be envied.”

As Dorsenne looked at her, regretting that he had said so much, she

forced her sad lips to smile, and added: “If you are really my friend,

instead of making me lose time by your advice, of which I shall probably

never have need, for I shall never become a great authoress, help me

to serve the tea, will you? It should be ready.” And with her slender

fingers she raised the lid of the kettle, saying: “Go and ask Madame

Maitland if she will take some tea this evening, and Fanny, too....

Ardea takes whiskey and the Baron mineral water.... You can ring for

his glass of vichy.... There.... You have delayed me.... There are more

callers and nothing is ready.... Ah,” she cried, “it is Maud!”--then,

with surprise, “and her husband!”

Indeed, the folding doors of the hall opened to admit Maud Gorka, a

robust British beauty, radiant with happiness, attired in a gown of

black crepe de Chine with orange ribbons, which set off to advantage

her fresh color. Behind her came Boleslas. But he was no longer the

traveller who, thirty-six hours before, had arrived at the Place de la

Trinite-des-Monts, mad with anxiety, wild with jealousy, soiled by the

dust of travel, his hair disordered, his hands and face dirty. It

was, though somewhat thinner, the elegant Gorka whom Dorsenne had

known--tall, slender, and perfumed, in full dress, a bouquet in his

buttonhole, his lips smiling. To the novelist, knowing what he knew,

the smile and the composure had something in them more terrible than the

frenzy of the day before. He comprehended it by the manner in which the

Pole gave him his hand. One night and a day of reflection had undermined

his work, and if Boleslas had enacted the comedy to the point of lulling

his wife’s suspicions and of deciding on the visit of that evening, it

was because he had resolved not to consult any one and to lead his own

inquiry. He was succeeding in the beginning; he had certainly perceived

Madame Steno’s white gown upon the terrace, while radiant Maud explained

his unexpected return with her usual ingenuousness.

“This is what comes of sending to a doting father accounts of our boy’s

health.... I wrote him the other day that Luc had a little fever. He

wrote to ask about its progress. I did not receive his letter. He became

uneasy, and here he is.”

“I will tell mamma,” said Alba, passing out upon the terrace, but her

haste seemed too slow to Dorsenne. He had such a presentiment of danger

that he did not think of smiling, as he would have done on any other

occasion, at the absolute success of the deception which he and Boleslas

had planned on the preceding day, and of which the Count had said, with

a fatuity now proven: “Maud will be so happy to see me that she will

believe all.”

It was a scene both simple and tragical--of that order in which in

society the most horrible incidents occur without a sound, without a

gesture, amid phrases of conventionality and in a festal framework!

Two of the spectators, at least, besides Julien, understood its

importance-Ardea and Hafner. For neither the one nor the other had

failed to notice the relations between Madame Steno and Maitland, much

less her position with regard to Gorka. The writer, the grand seigneur,

and the business man had, notwithstanding the differences of age and of

position, a large experience of analogous circumstances.

They knew of what presence of mind a courageous woman was capable, when

surprised, as was the Venetian. All these have declared since that they

had never imagined more admirable self-possession, a composure more

superbly audacious, than that displayed by Madame Steno, at that

decisive moment. She appeared on the threshold of the French window,

surprised and delighted, just in the measure she conformably should be.

Her fair complexion, which the slightest emotion tinged with carmine,

was bewitchingly pink. Not a quiver of her long lashes veiled her deep

blue eyes, which gleamed brightly. With her smile, which exhibited her

lovely teeth, the color of the large pearls which were twined about

her neck, with the emeralds in her fair hair, with her fine shoulders

displayed by the slope of her white corsage, with her delicate waist,

with the splendor of her arms from which she had removed the gloves

to yield them to the caresses of Maitland, and which gleamed with more

emeralds, with her carriage marked by a certain haughtiness, she was

truly a woman of another age, the sister of those radiant princesses

whom the painters of Venice evoke beneath the marble porticoes, among

apostles and martyrs. She advanced to Maud Gorka, whom she embraced

affectionately, then, pressing Boleslas’s hand, she said in a voice so

warm, in which at times there were deep tones, softened by the habitual

use of the caressing dialect of the lagoon:

“What a surprise! And you could not come to dine with us? Well, sit

down, both of you, and relate to me the Odyssey of the traveller,” and,

turning toward Maitland, who had followed her into the salon with the

insolent composure of a giant and of a lover:

“Be kind, my little Linco, and fetch me my fan and my gloves, which I

left on the couch.”

At that moment Dorsenne, who had only one fear, that of meeting Gorka’s

eyes--he could not have borne their glance--was again by the side of

Alba Steno. The young girl’s face, just now so troubled, was radiant. It

seemed as if a great weight had been lifted from the pretty Contessina’s

mind.

“Poor child,” thought the writer, “she would not think her mother could

be so calm were she guilty. The Countess’s manner is the reply to the

anonymous letter. Have they written all to her? My God! Who can it be?”

And he fell into a deep revery, interrupted only by the hum of the

conversation, in which he did not participate. It would have satisfied

him had he observed, instead of meditated, that the truth with regard to

the author of the anonymous letters might have become clear to him, as

clear as the courage of Madame Steno in meeting danger--as the blind

confidence of Madame Gorka--as the disdainful imperturbability of

Maitland before his rival and the suppressed rage of that rival--as

the finesse of Hafner in sustaining the general conversation--as the

assiduous attentions of Ardea to Fanny--as the emotion of the latter--as

clear as Alba’s sense of relief. All those faces, on Boleslas’s

entrance, had expressed different feelings. Only one had, for several

minutes, expressed the joy of crime and the avidity of ultimately

satisfied hatred. But as it was that of little Madame Maitland,

the silent creature, considered so constantly by him as stupid and

insignificant, Dorsenne had not paid more attention to it than had the

other witnesses the surprising reappearance of the betrayed lover.

Every country has a metaphor to express the idea that there is no

worse water than that which is stagnant. Still waters run deep, say the

English, and the Italians, Still waters ruin bridges.

These adages would not be accurate if one did not forget them in

practise, and the professional analyst of the feminine heart had

entirely forgotten them on that evening.

CHAPTER V. COUNTESS STENO

A woman less courageous than the Countess, less capable of looking a

situation in the face and of advancing to it, such an evening would

have marked the prelude to one of those nights of insomnia when the mind

exhausts in advance all the agonies of probable danger. Countess Steno

did not know what weakness and fear were.

A creature of energy and of action, who felt herself to be above all

danger, she attached no meaning to the word uneasiness. So she slept,

on the night which followed that soiree, a sleep as profound, as

refreshing, as if Gorka had never returned with vengeance in his heart,

with threats in his eyes. Toward ten o’clock the following morning,

she was in the tiny salon, or rather, the office adjoining her bedroom,

examining several accounts brought by one of her men of business. Rising

at seven o’clock, according to her custom, she had taken the cold bath

in which, in summer as well as winter, she daily quickened her blood.

She had breakfasted, ‘a l’anglaise’, following the rule to which she

claimed to owe the preservation of her digestion, upon eggs, cold meat,

and tea. She had made her complicated toilette, had visited her daughter

to ascertain how she had slept, had written five letters, for her

cosmopolitan salon compelled her to carry on an immense correspondence,

which radiated between Cairo and New York, St. Petersburg and Bombay,

taking in Munich, London, and Madeira, and she was as faithful in

friendship as she was inconstant in love. Her large handwriting, so

elegant in its composition, had covered pages and pages before she said:

“I have a rendezvous at eleven o’clock with Maitland. Ardea will be here

at ten to talk of his marriage. I have accounts from Finoli to examine.

I hope that Gorka will not come, too, this morning.”.... Persons in whom

the feeling of love is very complete, but very physical, are thus.

They give themselves and take themselves back altogether. The Countess

experienced no more pity than fear in thinking of her betrayed lover.

She had determined to say to him, “I no longer love you,” frankly,

openly, and to offer him his choice between a final rupture or a firm

friendship.

The only annoyance depended upon the word of explanation, which she

desired to see postponed until afternoon, when she would be free, an

annoyance which, however, did not prevent her from examining with her

usual accuracy the additions and multiplications of her intendant, who

stood near her with a face such as Bonifagio gave to his Pharisees. He

managed the seven hundred hectares of Piove, near Padua, Madame Steno’s

favorite estate. She had increased the revenue from it tenfold, by the

draining of a sterile and often malignant lagoon, which, situated a

metre below the water-level, had proved of surprising fertility; and

she calculated the probable operations for weeks in advance with

the detailed and precise knowledge of rural cultivation which is the

characteristic of the Italian aristocracy and the permanent cause of its

vitality.

“Then you estimate the gain from the silkworms at about fifty kilos of

cocoons to an ounce?”

“Yes, Excellency,” replied the intendant.

“One hundred ounces of yellow; one hundred times fifty makes five

thousand,” resumed the Countess. “At four francs fifty?”

“Perhaps five, Excellency,” said the intendant.

“Let us say twenty-two thousand five hundred,” said the Countess,

“and as much for the Japanese.... That will bring us in our outlay for

building.”

“Yes, Excellency. And about the wine?”

“I am of the opinion, after what you have told me of the vineyard, that

you should sell as quickly as possible to Kauffmann’s agent all that

remains of the last crop, but not at less than six francs. You know it

is necessary that our casks be emptied and cleaned after the month of

August.... If we were to fail this time, for the first year that we

manufacture our wine with the new machine, it would be too bad.”

“Yes, Excellency. And the horses?”

“I think that is an opportunity we should not let escape. My advice is

that you take the express to Florence to-day at two o’clock. You will

reach Verona to-morrow morning. You will conclude the bargain. The

horses will be sent to Piove the same evening....

“We have finished just in time,” she continued, arranging the

intendant’s papers. She put them herself in their envelope, which she

gave him. She had an extremely delicate sense of hearing, and she

knew that the door of the antechamber opened. It seemed that the

administrator took away in his portfolio all the preoccupation of this

extraordinary woman. For, after concluding that dry conversation, or

rather that monologue, she had her clearest and brightest smile with

which to receive the new arrival, who was, fortunately, Prince d’Ardea.

She said to the servant:

“I wish to speak with the Prince. If any one asks for me, do not admit

him and do not send any one hither. Bring me the card.” Then, turning

toward the young man, “Well, Simpaticone,” it was the nickname she gave

him, “how did you finish your evening?”

“You would not believe me,” replied Peppino Ardea, laughing; “I, who

no longer have anything, not even my bed. I went to the club and I

played.... For the first time in my life I won.”

He was so gay in relating his childish prank, he jested so merrily about

his ruin, that the Countess looked at him in surprise, as he had looked

at her on entering.... We understand ourselves so little, and we know

so little about our own singularities of character, that each one was

surprised at finding the other so calm. Ardea could not comprehend that

Madame Steno should not be at least uneasy about Gorka’s return and

the consequences which might result therefrom. She, on the other hand,

admired the strange youth who, in his misfortune, could find such

joviality at his command. He had evidently expended as much care upon

his toilette as if he had not to take some immediate steps to assure

his future, and his waistcoat, the color of his shirt, his cravat, his

yellow shoes, the flower in his buttonhole, all united to make of him an

amiable and incorrigibly frivolous dandy. She felt the need which strong

characters have in the presence of weak ones; that of acting for the

youth, of aiding him in spite of himself, and she attacked at once the

question of marriage with Fanny Hafner. With her usual common-sense, and

with her instinct of arranging everything, Madame Steno perceived in the

union so many advantages for every one that she was in haste to conclude

it as quickly as if it involved a personal affair.

The marriage was earnestly desired by the Baron, who had spoken of it to

her for months. It suited Fanny, who would be converted to Catholicism

with the consent of her father. It suited the Prince, who at one stroke

would be freed from his embarrassment. Finally, it suited the name of

Castagna. Although Peppino was its only representative at that time,

and as, by an old family tradition, he bore a title different from the

patronymic title of Pope Urban VII, the sale of the celebrated palace

had called forth a scandal to which it was essential to put an end. The

Countess had forgotten that she had assisted, without a protestation, in

that sale. Had she not known through Hafner that he had bought at a low

price an enormous heap of the Prince’s bills of exchange? Did she not

know the Baron well enough to be sure that M. Noe Ancona, the implacable

creditor who sold the palace, was only the catspaw of this terrible

friend? In a fit of ill-humor at the Baron, had she not herself accused

him in Alba’s presence of this very simple plan, to bring Ardea to a

final catastrophe in order to offer him salvation in the form of

the union with Fanny, and to execute at the same time an excellent

operation? For, once freed from the mortgages which burdened them, the

Prince’s lands and buildings would regain their true value, and the

imprudent speculator would find himself again as rich, perhaps richer.

“Come,” said Madame Steno to the Prince, after a moment’s silence and

without any preamble, “it is now time to talk business. You dined by the

side of my little friend yesterday; you had the entire evening in which

to study her. Answer me frankly, would she not make the prettiest little

Roman princess who could kneel in her wedding-gown at the tomb of

the apostles? Can you not see her in her white gown, under her veil,

alighting at the staircase of Saint Peter’s from the carriage with the

superb horses which her father has given her? Close your eyes and see

her in your thoughts. Would she not be pretty? Would she not?”

“Very pretty,” replied Ardea, smiling at the tempting vision Madame

Steno had conjured up, “but she is not fair. And you know, to me, a

woman who is not fair--ah, Countess! What a pity that in Venice, five

years ago, on a certain evening--do you remember?”

“How much like you that is!” interrupted she, laughing her deep, clear

laugh. “You came to see me this morning to talk to me of a marriage,

unhoped for with your reputation of gamester, of supper-giver, of

‘mauvais sujet’; of a marriage which fulfils conditions most improbable,

so perfect are they--beauty, youth, intelligence, fortune, and even, if

I have read my little friend aright, the beginning of an interest, of a

very deep interest. And, for a little, you would make a declaration to

me. Come, come!” and she extended to him for a kiss her beautiful hand,

on which gleamed large emeralds. “You are forgiven. But answer--yes or

no. Shall I make the proposal? If it is yes, I will go to the Palace

Savorelli at two o’clock. I will speak to my friend Hafner. He will

speak to his daughter, and it will not depend upon me if you have not

their reply this evening or to-morrow morning. Is it yes? Is it no?”

“This evening? To-morrow?” exclaimed the Prince, shaking his head with

a most comical gesture. “I can not decide like that. It is an ambush! I

come to talk, to consult you.”

“And on what?” asked Madame Steno, with a vivacity almost impatient.

“Can I tell you anything you do not already know? In twenty-four hours,

in forty-eight, in six months, what difference will there be, I pray

you? We must look at things as they are, however. To-morrow, the day

after, the following days, will you be less embarrassed?”

“No,” said the Prince, “but--”

“There is no but,” she resumed, allowing him to say no more than she had

allowed her intendant. The despotism natural to puissant personalities

scorned to be disguised in her, when there were practical decisions in

which she was to take part. “The only serious objection you made to me

when I spoke to you of this marriage six months ago was that Fanny

was not a Catholic. I know today that she has only to be asked to be

converted. So do not let us speak of that.”

“No,” said the Prince, “but--”

“As for Hafner,” continued the Countess, “you will say he is my friend

and that I am partial, but that partiality even is an opinion. He is

precisely the father-in-law you need. Do not shake your head. He will

repair all that needs repairing in your fortune. You have been robbed,

my poor Peppino. You told me so yourself.... Become the Baron’s

son-in-law, and you will have news of your robbers. I know.... There

is the Baron’s origin and the suit of ten years ago with all the

‘pettogolezzi’ to which it gave rise. All that has not the common

meaning. The Baron began life in a small way. He was from a family

of Jewish origin--you see, I do not deceive you--but converted two

generations back, so that the story of his change of religion since his

stay in Italy is a calumny, like the rest. He had a suit in which he was

acquitted. You would not require more than the law, would you?”

“No, but--”

“For what are you waiting, then?” concluded Madame Steno. “That it may

be too late? How about your lands?”

“Ah! let me breathe, let me fan myself,” said Ardea, who, indeed, took

one of the Countess’s fans from the desk. “I, who have never known in

the morning what I would do in the evening, I, who have always lived

according to my pleasure, you ask me to take in five minutes the

resolution to bind myself forever!”

“I ask you to decide what you wish to do,” returned the Countess. “It is

very amusing to travel at one’s pleasure. But when it is a question of

arranging one’s life, this childishness is too absurd. I know of only

one way: to see one’s aim and to march directly to it. Yours is very

clear--to get out of this dilemma. The way is not less clear; it is

marriage with a girl who has five millions dowry. Yes or no, will you

have her?... Ah,” said she, suddenly interrupting herself, “I shall

not have a moment to myself this morning, and I have an appointment at

eleven o’clock!”.... She looked at the timepiece on her table, which

indicated twenty-five minutes past ten. She had heard the door open.

The footman was already before her and presented to her a card upon a

salver. She took the card, looked at it, frowned, glanced again at the

clock, seemed to hesitate, then: “Let him wait in the small salon,

and say that I will be there immediately,” said she, and turning again

toward Ardea: “You think you have escaped. You have not. I do not give

you permission to go before I return. I shall return in fifteen minutes.

Would you like some newspapers? There are some. Books? There are some.

Tobacco? This box is filled with cigars.... In a quarter of an hour I

shall be here and I will have your reply. I wish it, do you hear? I wish

it”.... And on the threshold with another smile, using that time a term

of patois common in Northern Italy and which is only a corruption of

‘schiavo’ or servant: ‘Ciao Simpaticone.’

“What a woman!” said Peppino Ardea, when the door was closed upon the

Countess. “Yes, what a pity that five years ago in Venice I was not

free! Who knows? If I had dared, when she took me to my hotel in her

gondola. She was about to leave San Giobbe. She had not yet accepted

Boleslas. She would have advised--have directed me. I should have

speculated on the Bourse, as she did, with Hafner’s counsel. But not in

the quality of son-in-law. I should not have been obliged to marry. And

she would not now have such bad tobacco.”.... He was on the point of

lighting one of the Virginian cigarettes, a present from Maitland. He

threw it away, making a grimace with his air of a spoiled child, at the

risk of scorching the rug which lay upon the marble floor; and he passed

into the antechamber in order to fetch his own case in the pocket of the

light overcoat he had prudently taken on coming out after eight o’clock.

As he lighted one of the cigarettes in that case, filled with so-called

Egyptian tobacco, mixed with opium and saltpetre, which he preferred to

the tobacco of the American, he mechanically glanced at the card which

the servant had left on going from the room-the card of the unknown

visitor for whom Madame Steno had left him.

Ardea read upon it, with astonishment, these words:

Count Boleslas Gorka.

“She is better than I thought her,” said he, on reentering the deserted

office. “She had no need to bid me not to go. I think I should wait to

see her return from that conversation.”

It was indeed Boleslas whom the Countess found in the salon, which she

had chosen as the room the most convenient for the stormy explanation

she anticipated. It was isolated at the end of the hall, and was like

a pendant to the terrace. It formed, with the dining-room, the entire

ground-floor, or, rather, the entresol of the house. Madame Steno’s

apartments, as well as the other small salon in which Peppino was, were

on the first floor, together with the rooms set apart for the Contessina

and her German governess, Fraulein Weber, for the time being on a

journey.

The Countess had not been mistaken. At the first glance exchanged on the

preceding day with Gorka, she had divined that he knew all. She would

have suspected it, nevertheless, since Hafner had told her the few words

indiscreetly uttered by Dorsenne on the clandestine return of the

Pole to Rome. She had not at that time been mistaken in Boleslas’s

intentions, and she had no sooner looked in his face than she felt

herself to be in peril. When a man has been the lover of a woman as

that man had been hers, with the vibrating communion of a voluptuousness

unbroken for two years, that woman maintains a sort of physiological,

quasi-animal instinct. A gesture, the accent of a word, a sigh, a

blush, a pallor, are signs for her that her intuition interprets with

infallible certainty. How and why is that instinct accompanied by

absolute oblivion of former caresses? It is a particular case of that

insoluble and melancholy problem of the birth and death of love. Madame

Steno had no taste for reflection of that order. Like all vigorous and

simple creatures, she acknowledged and accepted it. As on the previous

day, she became aware that the presence of her former lover no longer

touched in her being the chord which had rendered her so weak to him

during twenty-five months, so indulgent to his slightest caprices. It

left her as cold as the marble of the bas-relief by Mino da Fiesole

fitted into the wall just above the high chair upon which he leaned.

Boleslas, notwithstanding the paroxysm of lucid fury which he suffered

at that moment, and which rendered him capable of the worst violence,

had on his part a knowledge of the complete insensibility in which his

presence left her. He had seen her so often, in the course of their long

liaison, arrive at their morning rendezvous at that hour, in similar

toilettes, so fresh, so supple, so youthful in her maturity, so eager

for kisses, tender and ardent. She had now in her blue eyes, in her

smile, in her entire person, some thing at once so gracious and so

inaccessible, which gives to an abandoned lover the mad longing to

strike, to murder, a woman who smiles at him with such a smile. At the

same time she was so beautiful in the morning light, subdued by the

lowered blinds, that she inspired him with an equal desire to clasp her

in his arms whether she would or no. He had recognized, when she entered

the room, the aroma of a preparation which she had used in her bath, and

that trifle alone had aroused his passion far more than when the servant

told him Madame Steno was engaged, and he wondered whether she was

not alone with Maitland. Those impassioned, but suppressed, feelings

trembled in the accent of the very simple phrase with which he greeted

her. At certain moments, words are nothing; it is the tone in which they

are uttered. And to the Countess that of the young man was terrible.

“I am disturbing you?” he asked, bowing and barely touching with the

tips of his fingers the hand she had extended to him on entering.

“Excuse me, I thought you alone. Will you be pleased to name another

time for the conversation which I take the liberty of demanding?”

“No, no,” she replied, not permitting him to finish his sentence. “I was

with Peppino Ardea, who will await me,” said she, gently. “Moreover,

you know I am in all things for the immediate. When one has something to

say, it should be said, one, two, three?... First, there is not much to

say, and then it is better said.... There is nothing that will sooner

render difficult easy explanations and embroil the best of friends than

delay and maintaining silence.”

“I am very happy to find you in such a mind,” replied Boleslas, with

a sarcasm which distorted his handsome face into a smile of atrocious

hatred. The good-nature displayed by her cut him to the heart, and he

continued, already less self-possessed: “It is indeed an explanation

which I think I have the right to ask of you, and which I have come to

claim.”

“To claim, my dear?” said the Countess, looking him fixedly in the face

without lowering her proud eyes, in which those imperative words had

kindled a flame.

If she had been admirable the preceding evening in facing as she had

done the return of her discarded lover, on coming direct from the

tete-a-tete with her new one, perhaps, at that moment, she was doubly

so, when she did not have her group of intimate friends to support her.

She was not sure that the madman who confronted her was not armed, and

she believed him perfectly capable of killing her, while she could not

defend herself. But a part had to be played sooner or later, and she

played it without flinching. She had not spoken an untruth in saying

to Peppino Ardea: “I know only one way: to see one’s aim and to march

directly to it.” She wanted a definitive rupture with Boleslas. Why

should she hesitate as to the means?

She was silent, seeking for words. He continued:

“Will you permit me to go back three months, although that is, it seems,

a long space of time for a woman’s memory? I do not know whether you

recall our last meeting? Pardon, I meant to say the last but one, since

we met last night. Do you concede that the manner in which we parted

then did not presage the manner in which we met?”

“I concede it,” said the Countess, with a gleam of angry pride in her

eyes, “although I do not very much like your style of expression. It is

the second time you have addressed me as an accuser, and if you assume

that attitude it will be useless to continue.”

“Catherine!”.... That cry of the young man, whose anger was increasing,

decided her whom he thus addressed to precipitate the issue of a

conversation in which each reply was to be a fresh burst of rancor.

“Well?” she inquired, crossing her arms in a manner so imperious that

he paused in his menace, and she continued: “Listen, Boleslas, we have

talked ten minutes without saying anything, because neither of us has

the courage to put the question such as we know and feel it to be.

Instead of writing to me, as you did, letters which rendered replies

impossible to me; instead of returning to Rome and hiding yourself

like a malefactor; instead of coming to my home last night with that

threatening face; instead of approaching me this morning with the

solemnity of a judge, why did you not question me simply, frankly, as

one who knows that I have loved him very, very much?... Having been

lovers, is that a reason for detesting each other when we cease those

relations?”

“‘When we cease those relations!’” replied Gorka. “So you no longer

love me? Ah, I knew it; I guessed it after the first week of that fatal

absence! But to think that you should tell it to me some day like that,

in that calm voice which is a horrible blasphemy for our entire

past. No, I do not believe it. I do not yet believe it. Ah, it is too

infamous.”

“Why?” interrupted the Countess, raising her head with still more

haughtiness.... “There is only one thing infamous in love, and that is

a falsehood. Ah, I know it. You men are not accustomed to meeting true

women, who have the respect, the religion of their sentiment. I have

that respect; I practise that religion. I repeat that I loved you a

great deal, Boleslas. I did not hide it from you formerly. I was as

loyal to you as truth itself. I have the consciousness of being so

still, in offering you, as I do, a firm friendship, the friendship

of man for man, who only asks to prove to you the sincerity of his

devotion.”

“I, a friendship with you, I--I--I?” exclaimed Boleslas. “Have I had

enough patience in listening to you as I have listened? I heard you lie

to me and scented the lie in the same breath. Why do you not ask me as

well to form a friendship for him with whom you have replaced me? Ah,

so you think I am blind, and you fancy I did not see that Maitland

near you, and that I did not know at the first glance what part he was

playing in your life? You did not think I might have good reasons for

returning as I did? You did not know that one does not dally with one

whom one loves as I love you?... It is not true.... You have not been

loyal to me, since you took this man for a lover while you were still my

mistress. You had not the right, no, no, no, you had not the right!...

And what a man!... If it had been Ardea, Dorsenne, no matter whom,

that I might not blush for you.... But that brute, that idiot, who has

nothing in his favor, neither good looks, birth, elegance, mind nor

talent, for he has none--he has nothing but his neck and shoulders of a

bull.... It is as if you had deceived me with a lackey.... No..... it is

too terrible.... Ah, Catherine, swear to me that it is not true. Tell me

that you no longer love me, I will submit, I will go away, I will accept

all, provided that you swear to me you do not love that man--swear,

swear!”... he added, grasping her hands with such violence that she

uttered a slight exclamation, and, disengaging herself, said to him:

“Cease; you pain me. You are mad, Gorka; that can be your sole

excuse.... I have nothing to swear to you. What I feel, what I think,

what I do no longer concerns you after what I have told you.... Believe

what it pleases you to believe.... But,” and the irritation of an

enamored woman, wounded in the man she adores, possessed her, “you shall

not speak twice of one of my friends as you have just spoken. You

have deeply offended me, and I will not pardon you. In place of

the friendship I offered you so honestly, we will have no further

connections excepting those of society. That is what you desired.... Try

not to render them impossible to yourself. Be correct at least in form.

Remember you have a wife, I have a daughter, and that we owe it to

them to spare them the knowledge of this unhappy rupture.... God is my

witness, I wished to have it otherwise.”

“My wife! Your daughter!” cried Boleslas with bitterness. “This is

indeed the hour to remember them and to put them between you and my just

vengeance! They never troubled you formerly, the two poor creatures,

when you began to win my love?... It was convenient for you that

they should be friends! And I lent myself to it!... I accepted

such baseness--that to-day you might take shelter behind the two

innocents!... No, it shall not be.... you shall not escape me thus.

Since it is the only point on which I can strike you, I will strike

you there. I hold you by that means, do you hear, and I will keep you.

Either you dismiss that man, or I will no longer respect anything. My

wife shall know all! Her! So much the better! For some time I have been

stifled by my lies.... Your daughter, too, shall know all. She shall

judge you now as she would judge you one day.”

As he spoke he advanced to her with a manner so cruel that she recoiled.

A few more moments and the man would have carried out his threat. He

was about to strike her, to break objects around him, to call forth

a terrible scandal. She had the presence of mind of an audacity more

courageous still. An electric bell was near at hand. She pressed it,

while Gorka said to her, with a scornful laugh, “That was the only

affront left you to offer me--to summon your servants to defend you.”

“You are mistaken,” she replied. “I am not afraid. I repeat you are mad,

and I simply wish to prove it to you by recalling you to the reality

of your situation.... Bid Mademoiselle Alba come down,” said she to the

footman whom her ring had summoned. That phrase was the drop of cold

water which suddenly broke the furious jet of vapor. She had found the

only means of putting an end to the terrible scene. For, notwithstanding

his menace, she knew that Maud’s husband always recoiled before the

young girl, the friend of his wife, of whose delicacy and sensibility he

was aware.

Gorka was capable of the most dangerous and most cruel deeds, in an

excess of passion augmented by vanity.

He had in him a chivalrous element which would paralyze his frenzy

before Alba. As for the immorality of that combination of defence

which involved her daughter in her rupture with a vindictive lover, the

Countess did not think of that. She often said: “She is my comrade, she

is my friend.”.... And she thought so. To lean upon her in that critical

moment was only natural to her. In the tempest of indignation which

shook Gorka, the sudden appeal to innocent Alba appeared to him the last

degree of cynicism. During the short space of time which elapsed between

the departure of the footman and the arrival of the young girl, he only

uttered these words, repeating them as he paced the floor, while his

former mistress defied him with her bold gaze:

“I scorn you, I scorn you; ah, how I scorn you!” Then, when he heard the

door open: “We will resume our conversation, Madame.”

“When you wish,” replied Countess Steno, and to her daughter, who

entered, she said: “You know the carriage is to come at ten minutes to

eleven, and it is now the quarter. Are you ready?”

“You can see,” replied the young girl, displaying her pearl-gray gloves,

which she was just buttoning, while on her head a large hat of black

tulle made a dark and transparent aureole around her fair head. Her

delicate bust was displayed to advantage in the corsage Maitland had

chosen for her portrait, a sort of cuirass of a dark-blue material,

finished at the neck and wrists with bands of velvet of a darker shade.

The fine lines of cuffs and a collar gave to that pure face a grace of

youth younger than her age.

She had evidently come at her mother’s call, with the haste and the

smile of that age. Then, to see Gorka’s expression and the feverish

brilliance of the Countess’s eyes had given her what she called, in an

odd but very appropriate way, the sensation of “a needle in the heart,”

of a sharp, fine point, which entered her breast to the left. She had

slept a sleep so profound, after the soiree of the day before, on which

she had thought she perceived in her mother’s attitude between the

Polish count and the American painter a proof of certain innocence.

She admired her mother so much, she thought her so intelligent, so

beautiful, so good, that to doubt her was a thought not to be borne!

There were times when she doubted her. A terrible conversation about the

Countess, overheard in a ballroom, a conversation between two men, who

did not know Alba to be behind them, had formed the principal part of

the doubt, which, by turns, had increased and diminished, which had

abandoned and tortured her, according to the signs, as little decisive

as Madame Steno’s tranquillity of the preceding day or her confusion

that morning. It was only an impression, very rapid, instantaneous, the

prick of a needle, which merely leaves after it a drop of blood, and yet

she had a smile with which to say to Boleslas:

“How did Maud rest? How is she this morning? And my little friend Luc?”

“They are very well,” replied Gorka. The last stage of his fury,

suddenly arrested by the presence of the young girl, was manifested,

but only to the Countess, by the simple phrase to which his eyes and his

voice lent an extreme bitterness: “I found them as I left them.... Ah!

They love me dearly.... I leave you to Peppino, Countess,” added

he, walking toward the door. “Mademoiselle, I will bear your love to

Maud.”....He had regained all the courtesy which a long line of savage

‘grands seigneurs’, but ‘grands seigneurs’ nevertheless, had instilled

in him. If his bow to Madame Steno was very ceremonious, he put a

special grace in the low bow with which he took leave of the Contessina.

It was merely a trifle, but the Countess was keen enough to perceive it.

She was touched by it, she whom despair, fury, and threats had found

so impassive. For an instant she was vaguely humiliated by the success

which she had gained over the man whom she would, voluntarily, five

minutes before, have had cast out of doors by her servants. She was

silent, oblivious even of her daughter’s presence, until the latter

recalled her to herself by saying:

“Shall I put on my veil and fetch my parasol?”

“You can join me in the office, whither I am going to talk with Ardea,”

replied her mother; adding, “I shall perhaps have some news to tell you

in the carriage which will give you pleasure!”.... She had again

her bright smile, and she did not mistrust while she resumed her

conversation with Peppino that poor Alba, on reentering her chamber,

wiped from her pale cheeks two large tears, and that she opened, to

re-read it, the infamous anonymous letter received the day before. She

knew by heart all the perfidious phrases. Must it not have been that the

mind which had composed them was blinded by vengeance to such a degree

that it had no scruples about laying before the innocent child a

denunciation which ran thus:

“A true friend of Mademoiselle Steno warns her that she is

compromised, more than a marriageable young girl should be, in

playing, with regard to M. Maitland the role she has already played

with regard to M. Goyka. There are conditions of blindness so

voluntary that they become complicity.”

Those words, enigmatical to any one else, but to the Contessina horribly

clear, had been, like the letters of which Boleslas had told Dorsenne,

cut from a journal and pasted on a sheet of paper. How had Alba trembled

on reading that note for the first time, with an emotion increased

by the horror of feeling hovering over her and her mother a hatred

so relentless! Later in the day how much had the words exchanged with

Dorsenne comforted her, and how reassured had she been by the Countess’s

imperturbability on the entrance of Boleslas Gorka! Fragile peace, which

had vanished when she saw her mother and the husband of her best friend

face to face, with traces in their eyes, in their gestures, upon their

countenances, of an angry scene! The thought “Why were they thus!

What had they said?” again occurred to her to sadden her. Suddenly she

crushed in her hand with violence the anonymous letter, which gave a

concrete form to her sorrow and her suspicion, and, lighting a taper,

she held it to the paper, which the flames soon reduced to ashes. She

ran her fingers through the debris until there was very little left, and

then, opening the window, she cast it to the winds.

She looked at her glove after doing this--her glove, a few moments

before, of so delicate a gray, now stained by the smoky dust. It was

symbolical of the stain which the letter, even when destroyed, had left

upon her mind. The gloves, too, inspired her with horror. She hastily

drew them off, and, when she descended to rejoin Madame Steno, it was

not any more possible to perceive on those hands, freshly gloved, the

traces of that tragical childishness, than it was possible to discern,

beneath the large veil which she had tied over her hat, the traces of

tears. She found the mother for whom she was suffering so much, wearing,

too, a large sun-hat, but a white one with a white veil, beneath which

could be seen her fair hair, her sparkling blue eyes and pink-and-white

complexion; her form was enveloped in a gown of a material and cut more

youthful than her daughter’s, while, radiant with delight, she said to

Peppino Ardea:

“Well, I congratulate you on having made up your mind. The step shall be

taken to-day, and you will be grateful to me all your life!”

“Yet,” replied the young man, “I understand myself. I shall regret my

decision all the afternoon. It is true,” he added, philosophically,

“that I should regret it just as much if I had not made it.”

“You have guessed that we were talking of Fanny’s marriage,” said Madame

Steno to her daughter several minutes later, when they were seated side

by side, like two sisters, in the victoria which was bearing them toward

Maitland’s studio.

“Then,” asked the Contessina, “you think it will be arranged?”

“It is arranged,” gayly replied Madame Steno. “I am commissioned to make

the proposition.... How happy all three will be!... Hafner has aimed at

it this long time! I remember how, in 1880, after his suit, he came to

see me in Venice--you and Fanny played on the balcony of the palace--he

questioned me about the Quirinal, the Vatican and society.... Then he

concluded, pointing to his daughter, ‘I shall make a Roman princess of

the little one!”

The ‘dogaresse’ was so delighted at the thought of the success of her

negotiations, so delighted, too, to go, as she was going, to Maitland’s

studio, behind her two English cobs, which trotted so briskly, that she

did not see on the sidewalk Boleslas Gorka, who watched her pass.

Alba was so troubled by that fresh proof of her mother’s lack of

conscience that she did not notice Maud’s husband either. Baron Hafner’s

and Prince d’Ardea’s manner toward Fanny had inspired her the day before

with a dolorous analogy between the atmosphere of falsehood in which

that poor girl lived and the atmosphere in which she at times thought

she herself lived. That analogy again possessed her, and she again felt

the “needle in the heart” as she recalled what she had heard before from

the Countess of the intrigue by which Baron Justus Hafner had, indeed,

ensnared his future son-in-law. She was overcome by infinite sadness,

and she lapsed into one of her usual silent moods, while the Countess

related to her Peppino’s indecision. What cared she for Boleslas’s anger

at that moment? What could he do to her? Gorka was fully aware of her

utter carelessness of the scene which had taken place between them, as

soon as he saw the victoria pass. For some time he remained standing,

watching the large white and black hats disappear down the Rue du Vingt

Septembre.

This thought took possession of him at once. Madame Steno and her

daughter were going to Maitland’s atelier.... He had no sooner conceived

that bitter suspicion than he felt the necessity of proving it at once.

He entered a passing cab, just as Ardea, having left the Villa, Steno

after him, sauntered up, saying:

“Where are you going? May I go with you that we may have a few moments’

conversation?”

“Impossible,” replied Gorka. “I have a very urgent appointment, but in

an hour I shall perhaps have occasion to ask a service of you. Where

shall I find you?”

“At home,” said Peppino, “lunching.”

“Very well,” replied Boleslas, and, raising himself, he whispered in the

cabman’s ear, in a voice too low for his friend to hear what he said:

“Ten francs for you if in five minutes you drive me to the corner of the

Rue Napoleon III and the Place de la Victor-Emmanuel.”

The man gathered up his reins, and, by some sleight-of-hand, the jaded

horse which drew the botte was suddenly transformed into a fine Roman

steed, the botte itself into a light carriage as swift as the Tuscan

carrozzelle, and the whole disappeared in a cross street, while Peppino

said to himself:

“There is a fine fellow who would do so much better to remain with his

friend Ardea than to go whither he is going. This affair will end in a

duel. If I had not to liquidate that folly,” and he pointed out with

the end of his cane a placard relative to the sale of his own palace,

“I would amuse myself by taking Caterina from both of them. But those

little amusements must wait until after my marriage.”

As we have seen, the cunning Prince had not been mistaken as to the

course taken by the cab Gorka had hailed. It was indeed into the

neighborhood of the atelier occupied by Maitland that the discarded

lover hastened, but not to the atelier. The madman wished to prove to

himself that the exhibition of his despair had availed him nothing, and

that, scarcely rid of him, Madame Steno had repaired to the other. What

would it avail him to know it and what would the evidence prove? Had

the Countess concealed those sittings--those convenient sittings--as

the jealous lover had told Dorsenne? The very thought of them caused the

blood to flow in his veins much more feverishly than did the thoughts of

the other meetings. For those he could still doubt, notwithstanding

the anonymous letters, notwithstanding the tete-a-tete on the terrace,

notwithstanding the insolent “Linco,” whom she had addressed thus before

him, while of the long intimacies of the studio he was certain. They

maddened him, and, at the same time, by that strange contradiction which

is characteristic of all jealousy, he hungered and thirsted to prove

them.

He alighted from his cab at the corner he had named to his cabman,

and from which point he could watch the Rue Leopardi, in which was his

rival’s house. It was a large structure in the Moorish style, built by

the celebrated Spanish artist, Juan Santigosa, who had been obliged to

sell all five years before--house, studio, horses, completed paintings,

sketches begun--in order to pay immense losses at gaming. Florent

Chapron had at the time bought the sort of counterfeit Alhambra, a

portion of which he rented to his brother-in-law. During the few moments

that he stood at the corner, Boleslas Gorka recalled having visited that

house the previous year, while taking, in the company of Madame Steno,

Alba, Maud, and Hafner, one of those walks of which fashionable women

are so fond in Rome as well as in Paris. An irrational instinct had

rendered the painter and his paintings antipathetic to him at their

first meeting. Had he had sufficient cause? Suddenly, on leaning forward

in such a manner as to see without being seen, he perceived a victoria

which entered the Rue Leopardi, and in that victoria the black hat of

Mademoiselle Steno and the light one of her mother. In two minutes more

the elegant carriage drew up at the Moorish structure, which gleamed

among the other buildings in that street, for the most part unfinished,

with a sort of insolent, sumptuousness.

The two ladies alighted and disappeared through the door, which closed

upon them, while the coachman started up his horses at the pace of

animals which are returning to their stable. He checked them that they

might not become overheated, and the fine cobs trembled impatiently in

their harnesses. Evidently the Countess and Alba were in the studio for

a long sitting. What had Boleslas learned that he did not already know?

Was he not ridiculous, standing upon the sidewalk of the square in the

centre of which rose the ruin of an antique reservoir, called, for a

reason more than doubtful, the trophy of Marius. With one glance the

young man took in this scene--the empty victoria turning in the opposite

direction, the large square, the ruin, the row of high houses, his cab.

He appeared to himself so absurd for being there to spy out that of

which he was only too sure, that he burst into a nervous laugh and

reentered his cab, giving his own address to the cabman: Palazzetto

Doria, Place de Venise. The cab that time started off leisurely, for

the man comprehended that the mad desire to arrive hastily no longer

possessed his fare. By a sudden metamorphosis, the swift Roman steed

became a common nag, and the vehicle a heavy machine which rumbled along

the streets. Boleslas yielded to depression, the inevitable reaction

of an excess of violence such as he had just experienced. His composure

could not last. The studio, in which was Madame Steno, began to take a

clear form in the jealous lover’s mind in proportion as he drove farther

from it. In his thoughts he saw his former mistress walking about in the

framework of tapestry, armor, studies begun, as he had frequently seen

her walking in his smoking-room, with the smile upon her lips of an

amorous woman, touching the objects among which her lover lives. He

saw impassive Alba, who served as chaperon in the new intrigue of her

mother’s with the same naivete she had formerly employed in shielding

their liaison. He saw Maitland with his indifferent glance of the day

before, the glance of a preferred lover, so sure of his triumph that he

did not even feel jealous of the former lover.

The absolute tranquillity of one who replaces us in an unfaithful

mistress’s affections augments our fury still more if we have the

misfortune to be placed in a position similar to Gorka’s. In a moment

his rival’s evocation became to him impossible to bear. He was very near

his own home, for he was just at that admirable square encumbered with

the debris of basilica, the Forum of Trajan, which the statue of St.

Peter at the summit of the column overlooks. Around the base of the

sculptured marble, legends attest the triumph of the humble Galilean

fisherman who landed at the port of the Tiber 1800 years ago, unknown,

persecuted, a beggar. What a symbol and what counsel to say with the

apostle: “Whither shall we go, Lord? Thou alone hast the words of

eternal life!”

But Gorka was neither a Montfanon nor a Dorsenne to hear within his

heart or his mind the echo of such precepts. He was a man of passion and

of action, who only saw his passion and his actions in the position

in which fortune threw him. A fresh access of fury recalled to him

Maitland’s attitude of the preceding day. This time he would no longer

control himself. He violently pulled the surprised coachman’s sleeve,

and called out to him the address of the Rue Leopardi in so imperative

a tone that the horse began again to trot as he had done before, and the

cab to go quickly through the labyrinth of streets. A wave of tragical

desire rolled into the young man’s heart. No, he would not bear that

affront. He was too bitterly wounded in the most sensitive chords of his

being, in his love as well as his pride. Both struggled within him, and

another instinct as well, urging him to the mad step he was about to

take. The ancient blood of the Palatines, with regard to which Dorsenne

always jested, boiled in his veins. If the Poles have furnished many

heroes for dramas and modern romances, they have remained, through their

faults, so dearly atoned for, the race the most chivalrously, the most

madly brave in Europe. When men of so intemperate and so complex an

excitability are touched to a certain depth, they think of a duel as

naturally as the descendants of a line of suicides think of killing

themselves.

Joyous Ardea, with his Italian keenness, had seen at a glance the end to

which Gorka’s nature would lead him. The betrayed lover required a duel

to enable him to bear the treason. He might wound, he might, perhaps,

kill his rival, and his passion would be satisfied, or else he would

risk being killed himself, and the courage he would display braving

death would suffice to raise him in his own estimation. A mad thought

possessed him and caused him to hasten toward the Rue Leopardi, to

provoke his rival suddenly and before Madame Steno! Ah, what pleasure it

would give him to see her tremble, for she surely would tremble when

she saw him enter the studio! But he would be correct, as she had so

insolently asked him to be. He would go, so to speak, to see Alba’s

portrait. He would dissemble, then he would be better able to find

a pretext for an argument. It is so easy to find one in the simplest

conversation, and from an argument a quarrel is soon born. He would

speak in such a manner that Maitland would have to answer him. The rest

would follow. But would Alba Steno be present? Ha, so much the better!

He would be so much more at ease, if the altercation arose before her,

to deceive his own wife as to the veritable reason of the duel. Ah,

he would have his dispute at any price, and from the moment that the

seconds had exchanged visits the American’s fate would be decided. He

knew how to render it impossible for the fellow to remain longer

in Rome. The young man was greatly wrought up by the romance of the

provocation and the duel.

“How it refreshes the blood to be avenged upon two fools,” said he

to himself, descending from his cab and inquiring at the door of the

Moorish house.

“Monsieur Maitland?” he asked the footman, who at one blow dissipated

his excitement by replying with this simple phrase, the only one of

which he had not thought in his frenzy:

“Monsieur is not at home.”

“He will be at home to me,” replied Boleslas. “I have an appointment

with Madame and Mademoiselle Steno, who are awaiting me.”

“Monsieur’s orders are strict,” replied the servant.

Accustomed, as are all servants entrusted with the defence of an

artist’s work, to a certain rigor of orders, he yet hesitated, in the

face of the untruth which Gorka had invented on the spur of the moment,

and he was about to yield to his importunity when some one appeared on

the staircase of the hall. That some one was none other than Florent

Chapron. Chance decreed that the latter should send for a carriage in

which to go to lunch, and that the carriage should be late. At the sound

of wheels stopping at the door, he looked out of one of the windows

of his apartment, which faced the street. He saw Gorka alight. Such a

visit, at such an hour, with the persons who were in the atelier, seemed

to him so dangerous that he ran downstairs immediately. He took up

his hat and his cane, to justify his presence in the hall by the very

natural excuse that he was going out. He reached the middle of the

staircase just in time to stop the servant, who had decided to “go and

see,” and, bowing to Boleslas with more formality than usual:

“My brother-in-law is not there, Monsieur,” said he; and he added,

turning to the footman, in order to dispose of him in case an

altercation should arise between the importunate visitor and himself,

“Nero, fetch me a handkerchief from my room. I have forgotten mine.”

“That order could not be meant for me, Monsieur,” insisted Boleslas.

“Monsieur Maitland has made an appointment with me, with Madame Steno,

in order to show us Alba’s portrait.”

“It is no order,” replied Florent. “I repeat to you that my

brother-in-law has gone out. The studio is closed, and it is impossible

for me to undertake to open it to show you the picture, since I have not

the key. As for Madame and Mademoiselle Steno, they have not been here

for several days; the sittings have been interrupted.”

“What is still more extraordinary, Monsieur,” replied the other, “is

that I saw them with my own eyes, five minutes ago, enter this house and

I, too, saw their carriage drive away.”.... He felt his anger increase

and direct itself altogether against the watch-dog so suddenly raised

upon the threshold of his rival’s house.

Florent, on his part, had begun to lose patience. He had within him the

violent irritability of the negro blood, which he did not acknowledge,

but which slightly tinted his complexion. The manner of Madame Steno’s

former lover seemed to him so outrageous that he replied very dryly, as

he opened the door, in order to oblige the caller to leave:

“You are mistaken,--Monsieur, that is all.”

“You are aware, Monsieur,” replied Boleslas, “of the fact that you just

addressed me in a tone which is not the one which I have a right to

expect from you.... When one charges one’s self with a certain business,

it is at least necessary to introduce a little form.”

“And I, Monsieur,” replied Chapron, “would be very much obliged to you

if, when you address me, you would not do so in enigmas. I do not know

what you mean by ‘a certain business,’ but I know that it is unbefitting

a gentleman to act as you have acted at the door of a house which is not

yours and for reasons that I can not comprehend.”

“You will comprehend them very soon, Monsieur,” said Boleslas, beside

himself, “and you have not constituted yourself your brother’s slave

without motives.”

He had no sooner uttered that sentence than Florent, incapable any

longer of controlling himself, raised his cane with a menacing gesture,

which the Polish Count arrested just in time, by seizing it in his right

hand. It was the work of a second, and the two men were again face to

face, both pale with anger, ready to collar one another rudely, when

the sound of a door closing above their heads recalled to them their

dignity. The servant descended the stairs. It was Chapron who first

regained his self-possession, and he said to Boleslas, in a voice too

low to be heard by any one but him:

“No scandal, Monsieur, eh? I shall have the honor of sending two of my

friends to you.”

“It is I, Monsieur,” replied Gorka, “who will send you two. You shall

answer to me for your manner, I assure you.”

“Ha! Whatsoever you like,” said the other. “I accept all your conditions

in advance.... But one thing I ask of you,” he added, “that no names be

mentioned. There would be too many persons involved. Let it appear

that we had an argument on the street, that we disagreed, and that I

threatened you.”

“So be it,” said Boleslas, after a pause. “You have my word. There is a

man,” said he to himself five minutes later, when again rolling through

the streets in his cab, after giving the cabman the address of the

Palais Castagna. “Yes, there is a man.... He was very insolent just now,

and I lacked composure. I am too nervous. I should be sorry to injure

the boy. But, patience, the other will lose nothing by waiting.”

CHAPTER VI. THE INCONSISTENCY OF AN OLD CHOUAN

While the madman, Boleslas, hastened to Ardea to ask his cooperation in

the most unreasonable of encounters, with a species of savage delight,

Florent Chapron was possessed by only one thought: at any price to

prevent his brother-in-law from suspecting his quarrel with Madame

Steno’s former lover and the duel which was to be the result. His

passionate friendship for Lincoln was so strong that it prevented the

nervousness which usually precedes a first duel, above all when he who

appears upon the ground has all his life neglected practising with

the sword or pistol. To a fencer, and to one accustomed to the use of

firearms, a duel means a number of details which remove the thought of

danger. The man conceives the possibilities of the struggle, of a deed

to be bravely accomplished. That is sufficient to inspire him with

a composure which absolute ignorance can not inspire, unless it is

supported by one of those deep attachments often so strong within us.

Such was the case with Florent.

Dorsenne’s instinct, which could so easily read the heart, was not

mistaken there; the painter had in his wife’s brother a friend of

self-sacrificing devotion. He could exact anything of the Mameluke,

or, rather, of that slave, for it was the blood of the slaves, of his

ancestors, which manifested itself in Chapron by so total an absorption

of his personality. The atavism of servitude has these two effects

which are apparently contradictory: it produces fathomless capacities

of sacrifice or of perfidy. Both of these qualities were embodied in

the brother and in the sister. As happens, sometimes, the two

characteristics of their race were divided between them; one had

inherited all the virtue of self-sacrifice, the other all the puissance

of hypocrisy.

But the drama called forth by Madame Steno’s infidelity, and finally by

Gorka’s rashness, would only expose to light the moral conditions which

Dorsenne had foreseen without comprehending. He was completely ignorant

of the circumstances under which Florent had developed, of those under

which Maitland and he had met, of how Maitland had decided to marry

Lydia; finally an exceptional and lengthy history which it is necessary

to sketch here at least, in order to render clear the singular relations

of those three beings.

As we have seen, the allusion coarsely made by Boleslas to negro blood

marked the moment when Florent lost all self-control, to the point even

of raising his cane to his insolent interlocutor. That blemish, hidden

with the most jealous care, represented to the young man what it had

represented to his father, the vital point of self-love, secret and

constant humiliation. It was very faint, the trace of negro blood which

flowed in their veins, so faint that it was necessary to be told of

it, but it was sufficient to render a stay in America so much the more

intolerable to both, as they had inherited all the pride of their name,

a name which the Emperor mentioned at St. Helena as that of one of his

bravest officers. Florent’s grandfather was no other, indeed, than the

Colonel Chapron who, as Napoleon desired information, swam the Dnieper

on horseback, followed a Cossack on the opposite shore, hunted him like

a stag, laid him across his saddle and took him back to the French

camp. When the Empire fell, that hero, who had compromised himself in

an irreparable manner in the army of the Loire, left his country and,

accompanied by a handful of his old comrades, went to found in the

southern part of the United States, in Alabama, a sort of agricultural

colony, to which they gave the name--which it still preserves--of

Arcola, a naive and melancholy tribute to the fabulous epoch which,

however, had been dear to them.

Who would have recognized the brilliant colonel, who penetrated by the

side of Montbrun the heart of the Grande Redoute, in the planter of

forty-five, busy with his cotton and his sugar-cane, who made a fortune

in a short time by dint of energy and good sense? His success, told of

in France, was the indirect cause of another emigration to Texas, led by

General Lallemand, and which terminated so disastrously. Colonel Chapron

had not, as can be believed, acquired in roaming through Europe very

scrupulous notions an the relations of the two sexes. Having made the

mother of his child a pretty and sweet-tempered mulattress whom he met

on a short trip to New Orleans, and whom he brought back to Arcola, he

became deeply attached to the charming creature and to his son, so much

the more so as, with a simple difference of complexion and of hair,

the child was the image of him. Indeed, the old warrior, who had no

relatives in his native land, on dying, left his entire fortune to that

son, whom he had christened Napoleon. While he lived, not one of his

neighbors dared to treat the young man differently from the way in which

his father treated him.

But it was not the same when the prestige of the Emperor’s soldier was

not there to protect the boy against that aversion to race which is

morally a prejudice, but socially interprets an instinct of preservation

of infallible surety. The United States has grown only on that

condition.

[Those familiar with the works of Bourget will recognize here again

his well known antipathy for the United States of America. Mark

Twain in the late 1800’s felt obliged to rebut some of Bourget’s

prejudice: “What Paul Bourget Thinks of Us.” D.W.]

The mixture of blood would there have dissolved the admirable

Anglo-Saxon energy which the struggle against a nature at once very rich

and very mutinous has exalted to such surprising splendor. It is not

necessary to ask those who are the victims of such an instinct to

comprehend the legal injustice. They only feel its ferocity. Napoleon

Chapron, rejected in several offers of marriage, thwarted in his plans,

humiliated under twenty trifling circumstances by the Colonel’s former

companions, became a species of misanthrope. He lived, sustained by

a twofold desire, on the one hand to increase his fortune, and on

the other to wed a white woman. It was not until 1857, at the age of

thirty-five, that he realized the second of his two projects. In the

course of a trip to Europe, he became interested on the steamer in a

young English governess, who was returning from Canada, summoned home

by family troubles. He met her again in London. He helped her with such

delicacy in her distress, that he won her heart, and she consented to

become his wife. From that union were born, one year apart, Florent and

Lydia.

Lydia had cost her mother her life, at the moment when the War of

Secession jeoparded the fortune of Chapron, who, fortunately for him,

had, in his desire to enrich himself quickly, invested his money a

little on all sides. He was only partly ruined, but that semi-ruin

prevented him from returning to Europe, as he had intended. He

was compelled to remain in Alabama to repair that disaster, and he

succeeded, for at his death, in 1880, his children inherited more than

four hundred thousand dollars each. The incomparable father’s devotion

had not limited itself to the building up of a large fortune. He had

the courage to deprive himself of the presence of the two beings whom he

adored, to spare them the humiliation of an American school, and he

sent them after their twelfth year to England, the boy to the Jesuits

of Beaumont, the girl to the convent of the Sacred Heart, at Roehampton.

After four years there, he sent them to Paris, Florent to Vaugirard,

Lydia to the Rue de Varenne, and just at the time that he had realized

the amount he considered requisite, when he was preparing to return to

live near them in a country without prejudices, a stroke of apoplexy

took him off suddenly. The double wear of toil and care had told upon

one of those organisms which the mixture of the black and white races

often produces, athletic in appearance, but of a very keen sensibility,

in which the vital resistance is not in proportion to the muscular

vigor.

Whatever care the man, so deeply grieved by the blemish upon his birth,

had taken to preserve his children from a similar experience, he had not

been able to do so, and soon after his son entered Beaumont his trials

began. The few boys with whom Florent was thrown in contact, in the

hotels or in his walks, during his sojourn in America, had already made

him feel that humiliation from which his father had suffered so much.

The youth of twelve, silent and absurdly sensitive, who made his

appearance on the lawn of the peaceful English college on an autumn

morning, brought with him a self-love already bleeding, to whom it was

a delightful surprise to find himself among comrades of his age who did

not even seem to suspect that any difference separated them from him. It

required the perception of a Yankee to discern, beneath the nails of the

handsome boy with the dark complexion, the tiny drops of negro blood, so

far removed. Between an octoroon and a creole a European can never tell

the difference. Florent had been represented as what he really was, the

grandson of one of the Emperor’s best officers. His father had taken

particular pains to designate him as French, and his companions only

saw in him a pupil like themselves, coming from Alabama--that is to say,

from a country almost as chimerical as Japan or China.

All who in early youth have known the torture of apprehension will be

able to judge of the poor child’s agony when, after four months of a

life amid the warmth of sympathy, one of the Jesuit fathers who directed

the college announced to him, thinking it would afford him pleasure, the

expected arrival of an American, of young Lincoln Maitland. This was to

Florent so violent a shock that he had a fever for forty-eight hours.

In after years he could remember what thoughts possessed him on the day

when he descended from his room to the common refectory, sure that as

soon as he was brought face to face with the new pupil he would have

to sustain the disdainful glance suffered so frequently in the United

States. There was no doubt in his mind that, his origin once discovered,

the atmosphere of kindness in which he moved with so much surprise would

soon be changed to hostility. He could again see himself crossing the

yard; could hear himself called by Father Roberts--the master who had

told him of the expected new arrival--and his surprise when Lincoln

Maitland had given him the hearty handshake of one demi-compatriot

who meets another. He was to learn later that that reception was quite

natural, coming from the son of an Englishman, educated altogether by

his mother, and taken from New York to Europe before his fifth year,

there to live in a circle as little American as possible. Chapron did

not reason in that manner. He had an infinitely tender heart. Gratitude

entered it--gratitude as impassioned as had been his fear. One week

later Lincoln Maitland and he were friends, and friends so intimate that

they never parted.

The affection, which was merely to the indifferent nature of Maitland

a simple college episode, became to Florent the most serious, most

complete sentiment of his life. Those fraternities of election, the

loveliest and most delicate of the heart of man, usually dawn thus in

youth. It is the ideal age of passionate friendship, that period

between ten and sixteen, when the spirit is so pure, so fresh, still so

virtuous, so fertile in generous projects for the future. One dreams

of a companionship almost mystical with the friend from whom one has no

secret, whose character one sees in such a noble light, on whose esteem

one depends as upon the surest recompense, whom one innocently desires

to resemble. Indeed, they are, between the innocent lads who work side

by side on a problem of geometry or a lesson in history, veritable

poems of tenderness at which the man will smile later, finding so far

different from him in all his tastes, him whom he desired to have for

a brother. It happens, however, in certain natures of a sensibility

particularly precocious and faithful at the same time, that the

awakening of effective life is so strong, so encroaching, that the

impassioned friendship persists, first through the other awakening, that

of sensuality, so fatal to all the senses of delicacy, then through the

first tumult of social experience, not less fatal to our ideal of youth.

That was the case with Florent Chapron, whether his character, at once

somewhat wild and yet submissive, rendered him more qualified for that

renunciation of his personality than friendship demands, whether, far

from his father and his sister and not having any mother, his loving

heart had need of attaching itself to some one who could fill the place

of his relatives, or whether Maitland exercised over him a special

prestige by his opposite qualities. Fragile and somewhat delicate, was

he seduced by the strength and dexterity which his friend exhibited in

all his exercises? Timid and naturally taciturn, was he governed by

the assurance of that athlete with the loud laugh, with the invincible

energy? Did the surprising tendency toward art which the other one

showed conquer him, as well as sympathy for the misfortunes which were

confided to him and which touched him more than they touched him who

experienced them?

Gordon Maitland, Lincoln’s father, of an excellent family of New York,

had been killed at the battle of Chancellorsville, during the same

war which had ruined Florent’s father in part. Mrs. Maitland, the poor

daughter of a small rector of a Presbyterian church at Newport, and who

had only married her husband for his money, had but one idea, when once

a widow--to go abroad. Whither? To Europe, vague and fascinating spot,

where she fancied she would be distinguished by her intelligence and her

beauty. She was pretty, vain and silly, and that voyage in pursuit of a

part to play in the Old World caused her to pass two years first in one

hotel and then in another, after which she married the second son of

a poor Irish peer, with the new chimera of entering that Olympus of

British aristocracy of which she had dreamed so much. She became a

Catholic, and her son with her, to obtain the result which cost her

dear, for not only was the lord who had given her his name brutal, a

drunkard and cruel, but he added to all those faults that of being

one of the greatest gamblers in the entire United Kingdom. He kept

his stepson away from home, beat his wife, and died toward 1880, after

dissipating the poor creature’s fortune and almost all of Lincoln’s. At

that time the latter, whom his stepfather had naturally left to develop

in his own way, and who, since leaving Beaumont, had studied painting

at Venice, Rome and Paris, was in the latter city and one of the first

pupils in Bonnat’s studio. Seeing his mother ruined, without resources

at forty-four years of age, persuaded himself of his glorious future, he

had one of those magnificent impulses such as one has in youth and which

prove much less the generosity than the pride of life. Of the fifteen

thousand francs of income remaining to him, he gave up to his mother

twelve thousand five hundred. It is expedient to add that in less than

a year afterward he married the sister of his college friend and four

hundred thousand dollars. He had seen poverty and he was afraid of it.

His action with regard to his mother seemed to justify in his own eyes

the purely interested character of the combination which freed his brush

forever. There are, moreover, such artistic consciences. Maitland would

not have pardoned himself a concession of art. He considered rascals the

painters who begged success by compromise in their style, and he thought

it quite natural to take the money of Mademoiselle Chapron, whom he

did not love, and for whom, now that he had grown to manhood and knew

several of her compatriots, he likewise felt the prejudice of race.

“The glory of the colonel of the Empire and friendship for that good

Florent,” as he said, “covered all.”

Poor and good Florent! That marriage was to him the romance of his youth

realized. He had desired it since the first week that Maitland had given

him the cordial handshake which had bound them. To live in the shadow of

his friend, become at once his brother-in-law and his ideal--he did not

dream of any other solution of his own destiny. The faults of Maitland,

developed by age, fortune, and success--we recall the triumph of his

‘Femme en violet et en jeune’ in the Salon of 1884--found Florent as

blind as at the epoch when they played cricket together in the fields at

Beaumont. Dorsenne very justly diagnosed there one of those hypnotisms

of admiration such as artists, great or small, often inspire around

them. But the author, who always generalized too quickly, had not

comprehended that the admirer with Florent was grafted on a friend

worthy to be painted by La Fontaine or by Balzac, the two poets of

friendship, the one in his sublime and tragic Cousin Pons, the other

in that short but fine fable, in which is this verse, one of the most

tender in the French language:

Vous metes, en dormant, un peu triste apparu.

Florent did not love Lincoln because he admired him; he admired him

because he loved him. He was not wrong in considering the painter as one

of the most gifted who had appeared for thirty years. But Lincoln

would have had neither the bold elegance of his drawing, nor the vivid

strength of coloring, nor the ingenious finesse of imagination if the

other had lent himself with less ardor to the service of the work and

to the glory of the artist. When Lincoln wanted to travel he found his

brother-in-law the most diligent of couriers. When he had need of a

model he had only to say a word for Florent to set about finding one.

Did Lincoln exhibit at Paris or London, Florent took charge of the

entire proceeding--seeing the journalists and picture dealers, composing

letters of thanks for the articles, in a handwriting so like that of the

painter that the latter had only to sign it. Lincoln desired to return

to Rome. Florent had discovered the house on the Rue Leopardi, and he

settled it even before Maitland, then in Egypt, had finished a large

study begun at the moment of the departure of the other.

Florent had, by virtue of the affection felt for his brother-in-law,

come to comprehend the paintings as well as the painter himself. These

words will be clear to those who have been around artists and who know

what a distance separates them from the most enlightened amateur.

The amateur can judge and feel. The artist only, who has wielded the

implements, knows, before a painting, how it is done, what stroke of the

brush has been given, and why; in short, the trituration of the matter

by the workman. Florent had watched Maitland work so much, he had

rendered him so many effective little services in the studio, that each

of his brother-in-law’s canvases became animated to him, even to the

slightest details. When he saw them on the wall of the gallery they told

him of an intimacy which was at once his greatest joy and his greatest

pride. In short, the absorption of his personality in that of his former

comrade was so complete that it had led to this anomaly, that Dorsenne

himself, notwithstanding his indulgence for psychological singularities,

had not been able to prevent himself from finding almost monstrous:

Florent was Lincoln’s brother-in-law, and he seemed to find it perfectly

natural that the latter should have adventures outside, if the emotion

of those adventures could be useful to his talent!

Perhaps this long and yet incomplete analysis will permit us the better

to comprehend what emotions agitated the young man as he reascended the

staircase of his house--of their house, Lincoln’s and his--after his

unexpected dispute with Boleslas Gorka. It will attenuate, at least

with respect to him, the severity of simple minds. All passion, when

developed in the heart, has the effect of etiolating around it the vigor

of other instincts. Chapron was too fanatical a friend to be a very

equitable brother. It seemed to him very simple and very legitimate

that his sister should be at the service of the genius of Lincoln, as he

himself was. Moreover, if, since the marriage with her brother’s friend,

his sister had been stirred by the tempest of a moral tragedy, Florent

did not suspect it. When had he studied Lydia, the silent, reserved

Lydia, of whom he had once for all formed an opinion, as is the almost

invariable custom of relative with relative? Those who have seen us when

young are like those who see us daily. The images which they trace of us

always reproduce what we were at a certain moment--scarcely ever what

we are. Florent considered his sister very good, because he had formerly

found her so; very gentle, because she had never resisted him; not

intelligent, because she did not seem sufficiently interested in

the painter’s work; as for the suffering and secret rebellion of

the oppressed creature, crushed between his blind partiality and the

selfishness of a scornful husband, he did not even suspect them, much

less the terrible resolution of which that apparent resignation was

capable.

If he had trembled when Madame Steno began to interest herself in

Lincoln, it was solely for the work of the latter, so much the more

as for a year he had perceived not a decline but a disturbance in the

painting of that artist, too voluntary not to be unequal. Then Florent

had seen, on the other hand, the nerve of Maitland reawakened in the

warmth of that little intrigue.

The portrait of Alba promised to be a magnificent study, worthy of being

placed beside the famous ‘Femme en violet et en jaune,’ which those

envious of Lincoln always remembered. Moreover, the painter had finished

with unparalleled ardor two large compositions partly abandoned. In the

face of that proof of a fever of production more and more active, how

would not Florent have blessed Madame Steno, instead of cursing her, so

much the more that it sufficed him to close his eyes and to know that

his conscience was in repose when opposite his sister? He knew all,

however. The proof of it was in his shudder when Dorsenne announced to

him the clandestine arrival in Rome of Madame Steno’s other lover, and

one proof still more certain, the impulse which had precipitated him

upon Boleslas, who was parleying with the servant, and now it was he who

had accepted the duel which an exasperated rival had certainly come to

propose to his dear Lincoln, and he thought only of the latter.

“He must know nothing until afterward. He would take the affair upon

himself, and I have a chance to kill him, that Gorka--to wound him,

at least. In any case, I will arrange it so that a second duel will be

rendered difficult to that lunatic.... But, first of all, let us make

sure that we have not spoken too loudly and that they have not heard

upstairs the ill-bred fellow’s loud voice.”

It was in such terms that he qualified his adversary of the morrow. For

very little more he would have judged Gorka unpardonable not to thank

Lincoln, who had done him the honor to supplant him in the Countess’s

favor!

In the meantime, let us cast a glance at the atelier! When the friend,

devoted to complicity, but also to heroism, entered the vast room, he

could see at the first glance that he had been mistaken and that no

sound of voices had reached that peaceful retreat.

The atelier of the American painter was furnished with a harmonious

sumptuousness which real artists know how to gather around them. The

large strip of sky seen through the windows looked down upon a corner

veritably Roman--of the Rome of to-day, which attests an uninterrupted

effort toward forming a new city by the side of the old one. One could

see an angle of the old garden and the fragment of an antique building,

with a church steeple beyond. It was on a background of azure, of

verdure and of ruins, in a horizon larger and more distant, but composed

of the same elements, that was to arise the face of the young girl,

designed after the manner, so sharp and so modelled, of the ‘Pier della

Francesca’, with whom Maitland had been preoccupied for six months.

All great composers, of an originality more composite than genitive,

have these infatuations.

Maitland was at his easel, dressed with that correct elegance which

is the almost certain mark of Anglo-Saxon artists. With his little

varnished shoes, his fine black socks, spotted with red, his coat of

quilted silk, his light cravat and the purity of his linen, he had the

air of a gentleman who applied himself to an amateur effort, and not of

the patient and laborious worker he really was. But his canvases and his

studies, hung on all sides, among tapestries, arms and trinkets,

bespoke patient labor. It was the history of an energy bent upon the

acquisition of a personality constantly fleeting. Maitland manifested

in a supreme degree the trait common to almost all his compatriots, even

those who came in early youth to Europe, that intense desire not to

lack civilization, which is explained by the fact that the American is a

being entirely new, endowed with an activity incomparable, and deprived

of traditional saturation. He is not born cultivated, matured, already

fashioned virtually, if one may say so, like a child of the Old World.

He can create himself at his will. With superior gifts, but gifts

entirely physical, Maitland was a self-made man of art, as his grand

father had been a self-made man of money, as his father had been a

self-made man of war. He had in his eye and in his hand two marvellous

implements for painting, and in his perseverence in developing a still

more marvellous one. He lacked constantly the something necessary and

local which gives to certain very inferior painters the inexpressible

superiority of a savor of soil. It could not be said that he was not

inventive and new, yet one experienced on seeing no matter which one of

his paintings that he was a creature of culture and of acquisition. The

scattered studies in the atelier first of all displayed the influence of

his first master, of solid and simple Bonnat. Then he had been tempted

by the English pre-Raphaelites, and a fine copy of the famous ‘Song of

Love’, by Burne-Jones, attested that reaction on the side of an art more

subtle, more impressed by that poetry which professional painters treat

scornfully as literary. But Lincoln was too vigorous for the languors of

such an ideal, and he quickly turned to other teachings. Spain conquered

him, and Velasquez, the colorist of so peculiar a fancy that, after a

visit to the Museum of the Prado, one carries away the idea that one has

just seen the only painting worthy of the name.

The spirit of the great Spaniard, that despotic stroke of the brush

which seems to draw the color in the groundwork of the picture, to make

it stand out in almost solid lights, his absolute absence of abstract

intentions and his newness which affects entirely to ignore the past,

all in that formula of art, suited Maitland’s temperament. To him, too,

he owed his masterpiece, the ‘Femme en violet et en jaune’, but the

restless seeker did not adhere to that style. Italy and the Florentines

next influenced him, just those the most opposed to Velasquez; the

Pollajuoli, Andrea del Castagna, Paolo Uccello and Pier delta Francesca.

Never would one have believed that the same hand which had wielded with

so free a brush the color of the ‘Femme en violet...’ could be that

which sketched the contour of the portrait of Alba with so severe, so

rigid a drawing.

At the moment Florent entered the studio that work so completely

absorbed the attention of the painter that he did not hear the door open

any more than did Madame Steno, who was smoking cigarettes, reclining

indolently and blissfully upon the divan, her half-closed eyes fixed

upon the man she loved. Lincoln only divined another presence by a

change in Alba’s face. God! How pale she was, seated in the immobility

of her pose in a large, heraldic armchair, with a back of carved wood,

her hands grasping the arms, her mouth so bitter, her eyes so deep in

their fixed glance!... Did she divine that which she could not, however,

know, that her fate was approaching with the visitor who entered, and

who, having left the studio fifteen minutes before, had to justify his

return by an excuse.

“It is I,” said he. “I forgot to ask you, Lincoln, if you wish to buy

Ardea’s three drawings at the price they offer.”

“Why did you not tell me of it yesterday, my little Linco?” interrupted

the Countess. “I saw Peppino again this morning.... I would have from

him his lowest figure.”

“That would only be lacking,” replied Maitland, laughing his large

laugh. “He does not acknowledge those drawings, dear dogaresse.... They

are a part of the series of trinkets he carefully subtracted from his

creditor’s inventory and put in different places. There are some at

seven or eight antiquaries’, and we may expect that for the next ten

years all the cockneys of my country will be allured by this phrase,

‘This is from the Palais Castagna. I have it by a little arrangement.’”

His eyes sparkled as he imitated one of the most celebrated bric-a-brac

dealers in Rome, with the incomparable art of imitation which

distinguishes all the old habitues of Parisian studios.

“At present these three drawings are at an antiquary’s of Babuino, and

very authentic.”

“Except when they are represented as Vincis,” said Florent, “when

Leonardo was left-handed, and their hatchings are made from left to

right.”

“And you think Ardea would not agree with me in it?” resumed the

Countess.

“Not even with you,” said the painter. “He had the assurance last night,

when I mentioned them before him, to ask me the address in order to go

to see them.”

“How did you learn their production?” questioned Madame Steno.

“Ask him,” said Maitland, pointing to Chapron with the end of his brush.

“When there is a question of enriching his old Maitland’s collection, he

becomes more of a merchant than the merchants themselves. They tell him

all.... Vinci or no Vinci, it is the pure Lombard style. Buy them. I

want them.”

“I will go, then,” replied Florent. “Countess.... Contessina.”

He bowed to Madame Steno and her daughter. The mother bestowed upon him

her pleasantest smile. She was not one of those mistresses to whom

their lovers’ intimate friends are always enemies. On the contrary, she

enveloped them in the abundant and blissful sympathy which love awoke in

her. Besides, she was too cunning not to feel that Florent approved of

her love. But, on the other hand, the intense aversion which Alba at

that moment felt toward her mother’s suspected intrigues was expressed

by the formality with which she inclined her head in response to the

farewell of the young man, who was too happy to have found that the

dispute had not been heard.

“From now until to-morrow,” thought he, on redescending the staircase,

“there will be no one to warn Lincoln.... The purchase of the drawings

was an invention to demonstrate my tranquillity....Now I must find two

discreet seconds.”

Florent was a very deliberate man, and a man who had at his command

perfect evenness of temperament whenever it was not a question of his

enthusiastic attachment to his brother-in-law. He had the power of

observation habitual to persons whose sensitive amour propre has

frequently been wounded. He therefore deferred until later his difficult

choice and went to luncheon, as if nothing had happened, at the

restaurant where he was expected. Certainly the proprietor did not

mistrust, in replying to the questions of his guest relative to the most

recent portraits of Lenbach, that the young man, so calm, so smiling,

had on hand a duel which might cost him his life. It was only on leaving

the restaurant that Florent, after mentally reviewing ten of his older

acquaintances, resolved to make a first attempt upon Dorsenne. He

recalled the mysterious intelligence given him by the novelist, whose

sympathy for Maitland had been publicly manifested by an eloquent

article. Moreover, he believed him to be madly in love with Alba Steno.

That was one probability more in favor of his discretion.

Dorsenne would surely maintain silence with regard to a meeting in

connection with which, if it were known, the cause of the contest would

surely be mentioned. It was only too clear that Gorka and Chapron had no

real reason to quarrel and fight a duel. But at ten-thirty, that is to

say, three hours after the unreasonable altercation in the vestibule,

Florent rang at the door of Julien’s apartments. The latter was at home,

busy upon the last correction of the proofs of ‘Poussiere d’Idees’. His

visitor’s confidence upset him to such a degree that his hands trembled

as he arranged his scattered papers. He remembered the presence of

Boleslas on that same couch, at the same time of the day, forty-eight

hours before. How the drama would progress if that madman went away in

that mood! He knew only too well that Maitland’s brother-in-law had not

told him all.

“It is absurd,” he cried, “it is madness, it is folly!... You are not

going to fight about an argument such as you have related to me? You

talked at the corner of the street, you exchanged a few angry words, and

then, suddenly, seconds, a duel.... Ah, it is absurd.”

“You forget that I offered him a violent insult in raising my cane to

him,” interrupted Florent, “and since he demands satisfaction I must

give it to him.”

“Do you believe,” said the writer, “that the public will be contented

with those reasons? Do you think they will not look for the secret

motives of the duel? Do I know the story of a woman?... You see, I ask

no questions. I rely upon what you confide in me. But the world is the

world, and you will not escape its remarks.”

“It is precisely for that reason that I ask absolute discretion of you,”

replied Florent, “and for that reason that I have come to ask you to

serve me as a second.... There is no one in whom I trust as implicitly

as I do in you.... It is the only excuse for my step.”

“I thank you,” said Dorsenne. He hesitated a moment. Then the image of

Alba, which had haunted him since the previous day, suddenly presented

itself to his mind. He recalled the sombre anguish he had surprised in

the young girl’s eyes, then her comforted glance when her mother smiled

at once upon Gorka and Maitland. He recalled the anonymous letter and

the mysterious hatred which impended over Madame Steno. If the quarrel

between Boleslas and Florent became known, there was no doubt that it

would be said generally that Florent was fighting for his brother-in-law

on account of the Countess. No doubt, too, that the report would reach

the poor Contessina. It was sufficient to cause the writer to reply:

“Very well! I accept. I will serve you. Do not thank me. We are losing

valuable time. You will require another second. Of whom have you

thought?”

“Of no one,” returned Florent. “I confess I have counted on you to aid

me.”

“Let us make a list,” said Julien. “It is the best way, and then cross

off the names.”

Dorsenne wrote down a number of their acquaintances, and they indeed

crossed them off, according to his expression, so effectually that after

a minute examination they had rejected all of them. They were then as

much perplexed as ever, when suddenly Dorsenne’s eyes brightened, he

uttered a slight exclamation, and said brusquely:

“What an idea! But it is an idea!... Do you know the Marquis de

Montfanon?” he asked Florent.

“He with one arm?” replied the latter. “I saw him once with reference to

a monument I put up at Saint Louis des Francais.”

“He told me of it,” said Dorsenne. “For one of your relatives, was it

not?”

“Oh, a distant cousin,” replied Florent; “one Captain Chapron, killed in

‘forty-nine in the trenches before Rome.”

“Now, to our business,” cried Dorsenne, rubbing his hands. “It is

Montfanon who must be your second. First of all, he is an experienced

duellist, while I have never been on the ground. That is very important.

You know the celebrated saying: ‘It is neither swords nor pistols which

kill; it is the seconds.’.... And then if the matter has to be arranged,

he will have more prestige than your servant.”

“It is impossible,” said Florent; “Marquis de Montfanon.... He will

never consent. I do not exist for him.”

“That is my affair,” cried Dorsenne. “Let me take the necessary steps in

my own name, and then if he agrees you can make it in yours.... Only we

have no time to lose. Do not leave your house until six o’clock. By that

time I shall know upon what to depend.”

If, at first, the novelist had felt great confidence in the issue of

his strange attempt with reference to his old friend, that confidence

changed to absolute apprehension when he found himself, half an hour

later, at the house which Marquis Claude Francois occupied in one of the

oldest parts of Rome, from which location he could obtain an admirable

view of the Forum. How many times had Julien come, in the past six

months, to that Marquis who dived constantly in the sentiment of the

past, to gaze upon the tragical and grand panorama of the historical

scene! At the voice of the recluse, the broken columns rose, the ruined

temples were rebuilt, the triumphal view was cleared from its mist.

He talked, and the formidable epopee of the Roman legend was evoked,

interpreted by the fervent Christian in that mystical and providential

sense, which all, indeed, proclaims in that spot, where the Mamertine

prison relates the trial of St. Peter, where the portico of the temple

of Faustine serves as a pediment to the Church of St. Laurent,

where Ste.-Marie-Liberatrice rises upon the site of the Temple of

Vesta--‘Sancta Maria, libera nos a poenis inferni’--Montfanon always

added when he spoke of it, and he pointed out the Arch of Titus, which

tells of the fulfilment of the prophecies of Our Lord against Jerusalem,

while, opposite, the groves reveal the out lines of a nunnery upon the

ruins of the dwellings of the Caesars. And, at the extreme end, the

Coliseum recalls to mind the ninety thousand spectators come to see the

martyrs suffer.

Such were the sights where lived the former pontifical zouave, and, on

ringing the bell of the third etage, Julien said to himself: “I am a

simpleton to come to propose to such a man what I have to propose. Yet

it is not to be a second in an ordinary duel, but simply to prevent an

adventure which might cost the lives of two men in the first place,

then the honor of Madame Steno, and, lastly, the peace of mind of three

innocent persons, Madame Gorka, Madame Maitland and my little friend

Alba.... He alone has sufficient authority to arrange all. It will be an

act of charity, like any other.... I hope he is at home,” he concluded,

hearing the footstep of the servant, who recognized the visitor and who

anticipated all questions.

“The Marquis went out this morning before eight o’clock. He will not

return until dinner-time.”

“Do you know where he has gone?”

“To hear mass in a catacomb, and to be present at a procession,” replied

the footman, who took Dorsenne’s card, adding: “The Trappists of Saint

Calixtus certainly know where the Marquis is.... He lunched with them.”

“We shall see,” said the young man to himself, somewhat disappointed.

His carriage rolled in the direction of Porte St. Sebastien, near which

was the catacomb and the humble dwelling contiguous to it--the last

morsel of the Papal domains kept by the poor monks. “Montfanon will have

taken communion this morning,” thought he, “and at the very word duel

he will listen to nothing more. However, the matter must be arranged; it

must be.... What would I not give to know the truth of the scene between

Gorka and Florent? By what strange and diabolical ricochet did

the Palatine hit upon the latter when his business was with the

brother-in-law?... Will he be angry that I am his adversary’s second?...

Bah!... After our conversation of the other day our friendship is

ended.... Good, I am already at the little church of ‘Domine, quo

vadis.’--[“Lord, whither art thou going?”]--I might say to myself:

‘Juliane, quo vadis?’ ‘To perform an act a little better than the

majority of my actions,’ I might reply.”

That impressionable soul which vibrated at the slightest contact was

touched by the souvenir of one of the innumerable pious legends which

nineteen centuries of Catholicism have suspended at all the corners of

Rome and its surrounding districts. He recalled the touching story of

St. Peter flying from persecution and meeting our Lord: “Lord, whither

art thou going?” asked the apostle. “To be crucified a second time,”

replied the Saviour, and Peter was ashamed of his weakness and returned

to martyrdom. Montfanon himself had related that episode to the

novelist, who again began to reflect upon the Marquis’s character and

the best means of approaching him. He forgot to glance at the vast

solitude of the Roman suburbs before him, and so deep was his reverie

that he almost passed unheeded the object of his search. Another

disappointment awaited him at the first point in his voyage of

exploration.

The monk who came at his ring to open the door of the inclosure

contiguous to St. Calixtus, informed him that he of whom he was in

search had left half an hour before.

“You will find him at the Basilica of Saint Neree and Saint Achilles,”

added the Trappist; “it is the fete of those two saints, and at five

o’clock there will be a procession in their catacombs.... It is a

fifteen minutes’ ride from here, near the tower Marancia, on the Via

Ardeatina.”

“Shall I miss him a third time?” thought Dorsenne, alighting from the

carriage finally, and proceeding on foot to the opening which leads to

the subterranean Necropolis dedicated to the two saints who were the

eunuchs of Domitilla, the niece of Emperor Vespasian. A few ruins and

a dilapidated house alone mark the spot where once stood the pious

Princess’s magnificent villa. The gate was open, and, meeting no one who

could direct him, the young man took several steps in the subterranean

passage. He perceived that the long gallery was lighted. He entered

there, saying to himself that the row of tapers, lighted every ten

paces, assuredly marked the line which the procession would follow, and

which led to the central basilica. Although his anxiety as to the issue

of his undertaking was extreme, he could not help being impressed by the

grandeur of the sight presented by the catacomb thus illuminated. The

uneven niches reserved for the dead, asleep in the peace of the Lord for

so many centuries, made recesses in the corridors and gave them a solemn

and tragical aspect. Inscriptions were to be seen there, traced on the

stone, and all spoke of the great hope which those first Christians had

cherished, the same which believers of our day cherish.

Julien knew enough of symbols to understand the significance of the

images between which the persecuted of the primitive church had laid

their fathers. They are so touching and so simple! The anchor represents

safety in the storm; the gentle dove and the ewe, symbols of the soul,

which flies away and seeks its shepherd; the phoenix, whose wings

announce the resurrection. Then there were the bread and the wine, the

branches of the olive and the palm. The silent cemetery was filled with

a faint aroma of incense, noticed by Dorsenne on entering. High mass,

celebrated in the morning, left the sacred perfume diffused among those

bones, once the forms of human beings who kneeled there amid the same

holy aroma. The contrast was strong between that spot, where everything

spoke of things eternal, and the drama of passion, worldly and culpable,

the progress of which agitated even Dorsenne. At that moment he appeared

to himself in the light of a profaner, although he was obeying generous

and humane instincts. He experienced a sense of relief when, at a bend

in one of the corridors which he had selected from among many others, he

found himself face to face with a priest, who held in his hand a

basket filled with the petals of flowers, destined, no doubt, for the

procession. Dorsenne inquired of him the way to the Basilica in Italian,

while the reply was given in perfect French.

“Perhaps you know the Marquis de Montfanon, father?” asked the novelist.

“I am one of the chaplains of Saint Louis,” said the priest, with a

smile, adding: “You will find him in the Basilica.”

“Now, the moment has come,” thought Dorsenne, “I must be subtle....

After all, it is charity I am about to ask him to do.... Here I am. I

recognize the staircase and the opening above.”

A corner of the sky, indeed, was to be seen, and a ray of light entered

which permitted the writer to distinguish him whom he was seeking among

the few persons assembled in the ruined chapel, the most venerable

of all those which encircle Rome with a hidden girdle of sanctuaries.

Montfanon, too recognizable, alas! by the empty sleeve of his black

redingote, was seated on a chair, not very far from the altar, on which

burned enormous tapers. Priests and monks were arranging baskets filled

with petals, like those of the chaplain, whom Dorsenne had just met.

A group of three curious visitors commented in whispers upon the

paintings, scarcely visible on the discolored stucco of the ceiling.

Montfanon was entirely absorbed in the book which he held in his one

hand. The large features of his face, ennobled and almost transfigured

by the ardor of devotion, gave him the admirable expression of an old

Christian soldier. ‘Bonus miles Christi’--a good soldier of Christ--had

been inscribed upon the tomb of the chief under whom he had been wounded

at Patay. One would have taken him for a guardian layman of the tombs

of the martyrs, capable of confessing his faith like them, even to the

death. And when Julien determined to approach and to touch him lightly

on the shoulder, he saw that, in the nobleman’s clear, blue eyes,

ordinarily so gay, and sometimes so choleric, sparkled unshed tears. His

voice, too, naturally sharp, was softened by the emotion of the thought

which his reading, the place, the time, the occupation of his day had

awakened within him.

“Ah, you here?” said he to his young friend, without any astonishment.

“You have come for the procession. That is well. You will hear sung the

lovely lines: ‘Hi sunt quos fatue mundus abhorruit.” He pronounced ou as

u, ‘a l’Italienne’; for his liturgic training had been received in Rome.

“The season is favorable for the ceremonies. The tourists have gone.

There will only be people here who pray and who feel, like you.... And

to feel is half of prayer. The other half is to believe. You will become

one of us. I have always predicted it. There is no peace but here.”

“I would gladly have come only for the procession,” replied Dorsenne,

“but my visit has another motive, dear friend,” said he, in a still

lower tone. “I have been seeking for you for more than an hour, that

you might aid me in rendering a great service to several people, in

preventing a very great misfortune, perhaps.”

“I can help you to prevent a very great misfortune?” repeated Montfanon.

“Yes,” replied Dorsenne, “but this is not the place in which to explain

to you the details of the long and terrible adventure.... At what hour

is the ceremony? I will wait for you, and tell it to you on leaving

here.”

“It does not begin until five o’clock-five-thirty,” said Montfanon,

looking at his watch, “and it is now fifteen minutes past four. Let us

leave the catacomb, if you wish, and you can repeat your story to me up

above. A very great misfortune? Well,” he added, pressing the hand of

the young man whom, personally, he liked as much as he detested his

views, “rest assured, my dear child, we will prevent it!”

There was in the manner in which he uttered those words the tranquillity

of a mind which knows not uneasiness, that of a believer who feels sure

of always accomplishing all that he wishes to do. It would not have been

Montfanon, that is to say, a species of visionary, who loved to argue

with Dorsenne, because he knew that in spite of all he was understood,

if he had not continued, as they walked along the lighted corridor,

while remounting toward daylight:

“If it is all the same to you, sir apologist of the modern world, I

should like to pause here and ask you frankly: Do you not feel yourself

more contemporary with all the dead who slumber within these walls than

with a radical elector or a free-mason deputy? Do you not feel that if

these martyrs had not come to pray beneath these vaults eighteen hundred

years ago, the best part of your soul would not exist? Where will you

find a poetry more touching than that of these symbols and of these

epitaphs? That admirable De Rossi showed me one at Saint Calixtus last

year. My tears flow as I recall it. ‘Pete pro Phoebe et pro virginio

ejus’. Pray for Phoebus and for--How do you translate the word

‘virginius’, the husband who has known only one wife, the virgin husband

of a virgin spouse? Your youth will pass, Dorsenne. You will one day

feel what I feel, the happiness which is wanting on account of bygone

errors, and you will comprehend that it is only to be found in Christian

marriage, whose entire sublimity is summed up in thus prayer: ‘Pro

virginio ejus’.... You will be like me then, and you will find in this

book,” he held up ‘l’Eucologe’, which he clasped in his hand, “something

through which to offer up to God your remorse and your regrets. Do you

know the hymn of the Holy Sacrament, ‘Adoro te, devote’? No. Yet you are

capable of feeling what is contained in these lines. Listen. It is this

idea: That on the cross one sees only the man, not the God; that in the

host one does not even see the man, and that yet one believes in the

real presence.

In cruce latebat sola Deitas.

At hic latet simul et humanitas.

Ambo tamen credens atque confitens....

“And now this last verse:

Peto quod petivit latro poenitens!

[I ask that which the penitent thief asked.]

“What a cry! Ah, but it is beautiful! It is beautiful! What words to

say in dying! And what did the poor thief ask, that Dixmas of whom the

church has made a saint for that one appeal: ‘Remember me, Lord, in Thy

kingdom!’ But we have arrived. Stoop, that you may not spoil your hat.

Now, what do you want with me? You know the motto of the Montfanons:

‘Excelsior et firmior’--Always higher and always firmer.... One can

never do too many good deeds. If it be possible, ‘present’, as we said

to the rollcall.”

A singular mixture of fervor and of good-nature, of enthusiastic

eloquence and of political or religious fanaticism, was Montfanon. But

the good-nature rapidly vanished from his face, at once so haughty and

so simple, in proportion as Dorsenne’s story proceeded. The writer,

indeed, did not make the error of at once formulating his proposition.

He felt that he could not argue with the pontifical zouave of bygone

days. Either the latter would look upon it as monstrous and absurd,

or he would see in it a charitable duty to be accomplished, and then,

whatever annoyance the matter might occasion him, he would accept it,

as he would bestow alms. It was that chord of generosity which Julien,

diplomatic for once in his life, essayed to touch by his confidence.

Gaining authority by their conversation of a few days before, he related

all he could of Gorka’s visit, concealing the fact of that word of honor

so falsely given, which still oppressed him with a mortal weight. He

told how he had soothed the madman, how he conducted him to the station,

then he described the meeting of the two rivals twenty-four hours later.

He dwelt upon Alba’s manner that evening and the infamy of the anonymous

letters written to Madame Steno’s discarded lover and to her daughter.

And after he had reported the mysterious quarrel which had suddenly

arisen between Gorka and Chapron:

“I, therefore, promised to be his second,” he concluded, “because I

believe it my absolute duty to do all I can to prevent the duel from

taking place. Only think of it. If it should take place, and if one of

them is killed or wounded, how can the affair be kept secret in this

gossiping city of Rome? And what remarks it will call forth! It is

evident that these two boys have quarrelled only on account of

the relations between Madame Steno and Maitland. By what strange

coincidence? Of that I know nothing.

“But there will not be a doubt in public opinion. And can you not see

additional anonymous letters written to Alba, Madame Gorka, Madame

Maitland?... The men I do not care for.... Two out of three merit all

that comes to them. But those innocent creatures--is it not frightful?”

“Frightful, indeed,” replied Montfanon; “it is that which renders those

adulterous adventures so hideous. There are many people who are affected

by it besides the guilty ones.... You see that, you who thought

that society so pleasant, so refined, so interesting, the day before

yesterday? But it does no good to recriminate. I understand. You have

come to ask me to advise you in your role of second. My follies of youth

will enable me to direct you.... Correctness in the slightest detail and

no nerves, when one has to arrange a duel. Oh! You will have trouble.

Gorka is mad. I know the Poles. They have great faults, but they are

brave. Lord, but they are brave! And little Chapron, I know him, too; he

has one of those stubborn natures, which would allow their breasts to be

pierced without saying ‘Ouf!’ And ‘amour propre’. He has good soldier’s

blood in his veins, that child, notwithstanding the mixture. And with

that mixture, do you not see what a hero the first of the three Dumas,

the mulatto general, has been?... Yes. You have there a hard job, my

good Dorsenne.... You will need another second to assist you, who will

have the same views as you and--pardon me--more experience, perhaps.”

“Marquis,” replied Julien, whose voice trembled with anxiety, “there is

only one person in Rome who would be respected enough, venerated by

all, so that his intervention in that delicate and dangerous matter be

decisive, one person who could suggest excuses to Chapron, or obtain

them from the other.... In short, there is only one person who has the

authority of a hero before whom they will remain silent when he speaks

of honor, and that person is you.”

“I,” exclaimed Montfanon, “I, you wish me to be--”

“One of Chapron’s seconds,” interrupted Dorsenne. “Yes. It is true. I

come on his part and for that. Do not tell me what I already know, that

your position will not allow of such a step. It is because it is what it

is, that I thought of coming to you. Do not tell me that your religious

principles are opposed to duels. It is that there may be no duel that I

conjure you to accept.... It is essential that it does not take place. I

swear to you, that the peace of too many innocent persons is concerned.”

And he continued, calling into service at that moment all the

intelligence and all the eloquence of which he was capable. He could

follow on the face of the former duellist, who had become the most

ardent of Catholics and the most monomaniacal of old bachelors, twenty

diverse expressions. At length Montfanon laid his hand with veritable

solemnity on his interlocutor’s arm and said to him:

“Listen, Dorsenne, do not tell me any more.... I consent to what you ask

of me, but on two conditions. They are these: The first is that Monsieur

Chapron will trust absolutely to my judgment, whatsoever it may be; the

second is that you will retire with me if these gentlemen persist in

their childishness.... I promise to aid you in fulfilling a mission

of charity, and not anything else; I repeat, not anything else. Before

bringing Monsieur Chapron to me you will repeat to him what I have said,

word for word.”

“Word for word,” replied the other, adding: “He is at home awaiting the

result of my undertaking.”

“Then,” said the Marquis, “I will return to Rome with you at once. He

has probably already received Gorka’s seconds, and if they really wish

to arrange a duel the rule is not to put it off.... I shall not see my

procession, but to prevent misfortune is to do a good deed, and it is

one way of praying to God.”

“Let me press your hand, my noble friend,” said Dorsenne; “never have I

better understood what a truly brave man is.”

When the writer alighted, three-quarters of an hour later, at the house

on the Rue Leopardi, after having seen Montfanon home, he felt sustained

by such moral support that was almost joyous. He found Florent in his

species of salon-smoking-room, arranging his papers with methodical

composure.

“He accepts,” were the first words the young men uttered, almost

simultaneously, while Dorsenne repeated Montfanon’s words.

“I depend absolutely on you two,” replied the other. “I have no thirst

for Monsieur de Gorka’s blood.... But that gentleman must not accuse the

grandson of Colonel Chapron of cowardice.... For that I rely upon the

relative of General Dorsenne and on the old soldier of Charette.”

As he spoke, Florent handed a letter to Julien, who asked: “From whom is

this?”

“This,” said Florent, “is a letter addressed to you, on this very table

half an hour ago by Baron Hafner.... There is some news. I have received

my adversary’s seconds. The Baron is one, Ardea the other.”

“Baron Hafner!” exclaimed Dorsenne. “What a singular choice!” He paused,

and he and Florent exchanged glances. They understood one another

without speaking. Boleslas could not have found a surer means of

informing Madame Steno as to the plan he intended to employ in his

vengeance. On the other hand, the known devotion of the Baron for the

Countess gave one chance more for a pacific solution, at the same

time that the fanaticism of Montfanon would be confronted with Fanny’s

father, an episode of comedy suddenly cast across Gorka’s drama of

jealousy.

Julien resumed with a smile: “You must watch Montfanon’s face when we

inform him of those two witnesses. He is a man of the fifteenth century,

you know, a Montluc, a Duc d’Alba, a Philippe II. I do not know which

he detests the most, the Freemasons, the Free-thinkers, the Protestants,

the Jews, or the Germans. And as this obscure and tortuous Hafner is a

little of everything, he has vowed hatred against him!... Leaving that

out of the question, he suspects him of being a secret agent in the

service of the Triple Alliance! But let us see the letter.”

He opened and glanced through it. “This craftiness serves for something,

it is equivalent almost to kindness. He, too, has felt that it is

necessary to end our affair, were it only to avoid scandal. He appoints

a meeting at his house between six and seven o’clock with me and your

second. Come, time is flying. You must come to the Marquis to make your

request officially. Begin this way. Obtain his promise before mentioning

Hafner’s name. I know him. He will not retract his word. But it is

just.”

The two friends found Montfanon awaiting them in his office, a large

room filled with books, from which could be obtained a fine view of the

panorama of the Forum, more majestic still on that afternoon when the

shadows of the columns and arches grew longer on the sidewalk. The room

with its brick floor had no other comfort than a carpet under the large

desk littered with papers--no doubt fragments of the famous work on the

relations of the French nobility and the Church. A crucifix stood upon

the desk. On the wall were two engravings, that of Monseigneur Pie, the

holy Bishop of Poitiers, and that of General de Sonis, on foot, with his

wooden leg, and a painting representing St. Francois, the patron of

the house. Those were the only artistic decorations of the modest

habitation. The nobleman often said: “I have freed myself from the

tyranny of objects.” But with that marvellous background of grandiose

ruins and that sky, the simple spot was an incomparable retreat in

which to end in meditation and renouncement a life already shaken by the

tempests of the senses and of the world.

The hermit of that Thebaide rose to greet his two visitors, and pointing

out to Chapron an open volume on his table, he said to him:

“I was thinking of you. It is Chateauvillars’s book on duelling. It

contains a code which is not very complete. I recommend it to you,

however, if ever you have to fulfil a mission like ours,” and he pointed

to Dorsenne and himself, with a gesture which constituted the most

amicable of acceptations. “It seems you had too hasty a hand.... Ha!

ha! Do not defend yourself. Such as you see me, at twenty-one I threw a

plate in the face of a gentleman who bantered Comte de Chambord before

a number of Jacobins at a table d’hote in the provinces. See,” continued

he, raising his white moustache and disclosing a scar, “this is the

souvenir. The fellow was once a dragoon; he proposed the sabre. I

accepted, and this is what I got, while he lost two fingers.... That

will not happen to us this time at least.... Dorsenne has told you our

conditions.”

“And I replied that I was sure I could not intrust my honor to better

hands,” replied Florent.

“Cease!” replied Montfanon, with a gesture of satisfaction. “No more

phrases. It is well. Moreover, I judged you, sir, from the day on which

you spoke to me at Saint Louis. You honor your dead. That is why I shall

be happy, very happy, to be useful to you.”

“Now tell me very clearly the recital you made to Dorsenne.”

Then Florent related concisely that which had taken place between him

and Gorka--that is to say, their argument and his passion, carefully

omitting the details in which the name of his brother-in-law would be

mixed.

“The deuce!” said Montfanon, familiarly, “the affair looks bad, very

bad.... You see, a second is a confessor. You have had a discussion in

the street with Monsieur Gorka, but about what? You can not reply? What

did he say to you to provoke you to the point of wishing to strike him?

That is the first key to the position.”

“I can not reply,” said Florent.

“Then,” resumed the Marquis, after a silence, “there only remains to

assert that the gesture on your part was--how shall I say? Unmeditated

and unfinished. That is the second key to the position.... You have no

special grudge against Monsieur Gorka?”

“None.”

“Nor he against you?”

“None.”

“The affair looks better,” said Montfanon, who was silent for a time,

to resume, in the voice of a man who is talking to himself, “Count Gorka

considers himself offended? But is there any offence? It is that which

we should discuss.... An assault or the threat of an assault would

afford occasion for an arrangement.... But a gesture restrained, since

it was not carried into effect.... Do not interrupt me,” he continued.

“I am trying to understand it clearly.... We must arrive at a solution.

We shall have to express our regret, leaving the field open to another

reparation, if Gorka requires it.... And he will not require it. The

entire problem now rests on the choice of his seconds.... Whom will he

select?”

“I have already received visits from them,” said Florent. “Half an hour

ago. One is Prince d’Ardea.”

“He is a gentleman,” replied Montfanon. “I shall not be sorry to see him

to tell him my feelings with regard to the public sale of his palace,

to which he should never have allowed himself to be driven.... And the

other?”

“The other?” interrupted Dorsenne. “Prepare yourself for a blow.... I

swear to you I did not know his name when I went in search of you at the

catacomb. It is--in short--it is Baron Hafner.”

“Baron Hafner!” exclaimed Montfanon. “Boleslas Gorka, the descendant of

the Gorkas, of that grand Luc Gorka who was Palatine of Posen and Bishop

of Cujavie, has chosen for his second Monsieur Justus Hafner, the thief,

the scoundrel, who had the disgraceful suit!... No, Dorsenne, do not

tell me that; it is not possible.” Then, with the air of a combatant:

“We will challenge him; that is all, for his lack of honor. I take it

upon myself, as well as to tell of his deeds to Boleslas. We will spend

an enjoyable quarter of an hour there, I promise you.”

“You will not do that,” said Dorsenne, quickly. “First, with regard

to official honor, there is only one law, is there not? Hafner was

acquitted and his adversaries condemned. You told me so the other

day.... And then, you forget the conversation we just had.”

“Pardon,” interrupted Florent, in his turn. “Monsieur de Montfanon, in

promising to assist me, has done me a great honor, which I shall never

forget. If there should result from it any annoyance to him I should be

deeply grieved, and I am ready to release him from his promise.”

“No,” said the Marquis, after another silence. “I will not take it

back.”.... He was so magnanimous when his two or three hobbies were

not involved that the slightest delicacy awoke an echo in him. He again

extended his hand to Chapron and continued, but with an accent which

betrayed suppressed irritation: “After all, it does not concern us if

Monsieur Gorka has chosen to be represented in an affair of honor by one

whom he should not even salute.... You will, then, give our two names

to those two gentlemen.... and Dorsenne and I will await them, as is the

rule.... It is their place to come, since they are the proxies of the

person insulted.”

“They have already arranged a meeting for this evening,” replied

Chapron.

“What’s arranged? With whom? For whom?” exclaimed Montfanon, a prey to a

fresh access of choler. “With you?... For us?... Ah, I do not like such

conduct where such grave matters are concerned.... The code is absolute

on that subject.... Their challenge once made, to which you, Monsieur

Chapron, have to reply by yes or no, these gentlemen should withdraw

immediately.... It is not your fault, it is Ardea’s, who has allowed

that dabbler in spurious dividends to perform his part of intriguer....

But we will rectify all in the right way, which is the French.... And

where is the rendezvous?”

“I will read to you the letter which the Baron left for me with

Florent,” said Dorsenne, who indeed read the very courteous note Hafner

had written to him, in which he excused himself for choosing his own

house as a rendezvous for the four witnesses. “One can not ignore so

polite a note.”

“There are too many dear sirs, and too many compliments,” said

Montfanon, brusquely. “Sit here,” he continued, relinquishing his

armchair to Florent, “and inform the two men of our names and address,

adding that we are at their service and ignoring the first inaccuracy on

their part. Let them return!... And you, Dorsenne, since you are afraid

of wounding that gentleman, I will not prevent you from going to his

house--personally, do you hear--to warn him that Monsieur Chapron, here

present, has chosen for his first second a disagreeable person, an old

duellist, anything you like, but who desires strict form, and, first of

all, a correct call made upon us by them, in order to settle officially

upon a rendezvous.”

“What did I tell you?” asked Dorsenne, when he with Florent descended

Montfanon’s staircase. “He is a different man since you mentioned the

Baron to him. The discussion between them will be a hot one. I hope

he will not spoil all by his folly. On my honor, if I had guessed whom

Gorka would choose I should not have suggested to you the old leaguer,

as I call him.”

“And I, if Monsieur de Montfanon should make me fight at five paces,”

replied Chapron, with a laugh, “would be grateful to you for having

brought me into relations with him. He is a whole-souled man, as was my

poor father, as is Maitland. I adore such people.”

“Is there no means of having at once heart and head?” said Julien to

himself, on reaching the Palais Savorelli, where Hafner lived, and

recalling the Marquis’s choler on the one hand, and on the other the

egotism of Maitland, of which Florent’s last words reminded him. His

apprehension of the afternoon returned in a greater degree, for he knew

Montfanon to be very sensitive on certain points, and it was one of

those points which would be wounded to the quick by the forced relations

with Gorka’s witnesses. “I do not trust Hafner,” thought he; “if the

cunning fellow has accepted the mission utterly contrary to his tastes,

his habits, almost to his age, it must be to connive with his future

son-in-law and to conciliate all. Perhaps even the marriage had been

already settled? I hope not. The Marquis would be so furious he would

require the duel to a letter.”

The young man had guessed aright. Chance, which often brings one

event upon another, decreed that Ardea, at the very moment that he was

deliberating with Gorka as to the choice of another second, received a

note from Madame Steno containing simply these words: “Your proposal

has been made, and the answer is yes. May I be the first to embrace you,

Simpaticone?”

An ingenious idea occurred to him; to have arranged by his future

father-in-law the quarrel which he considered at once absurd, useless,

and dangerous. The eagerness with which Gorka had accepted Hafner’s

name, proved, as Dorsenne and Florent had divined, his desire that his

perfidious mistress should be informed of his doings. As for the Baron,

he consented--oh, irony of coincidences!--by saying to Peppino Ardea

words almost identical with those which Montfanon had uttered to

Dorsenne:

“We will draw up, in advance, an official plan of conciliation, and, if

the matter can not be arranged, we will withdraw.”

It was in such terms that the memorable conversation was concluded,

a conversation truly worthy of the combinazione which poor Fanny’s

marriage represented. There had been less question of the marriage

itself than that of the services to be rendered to the infidelity of the

woman who presided over the sorry traffic! Is it necessary to add that

neither Ardea nor his future father-in-law had made the shadow of an

allusion to the true side of the affair? Perhaps at any other time the

excessive prudence innate to the Baron and his care never to compromise

himself would have deterred him from the possible annoyances which

might arise from an interference in the adventure of an exasperated and

discarded lover. But his joy at the thought that his daughter was to

become a Roman princess--and with what a name!--had really turned his

brain.

He had, however, the good sense to say to the stunned Ardea: “Madame

Steno must know nothing of it, at least beforehand. She would not

fail to inform Madame Gorka, and God knows of what the latter would be

capable.”

In reality, the two men were convinced that it was essential, directly

or indirectly, to beware of warning Maitland. They employed the

remainder of the afternoon in paying their visit to Florent, then in

sending telegram after telegram to announce the betrothal, with which

charming Fanny seemed more satisfied since Cardinal Guerillot had

consented, at simply a word from her, to preside at her baptism. The

Baron, in the face of that consent, could not restrain his joy. He loved

his daughter, strange man, somewhat in the manner in which a breeder

loves a favorite horse which has won the Grand Prix for him. When

Dorsenne arrived, bearing Chapron’s note and Montfanon’s message, he was

received with a cordiality and a complaisance which at once enlightened

him upon the result of the matrimonial intrigue of which Alba had spoken

to him.

“Anything that your friend wishes, my dear sir.... Is it not so,

Peppino?” said the Baron, seating himself at his table. “Will you

dictate the letter yourself, Dorsenne?... See, is this all right? You

will understand with what sentiments we have accepted this mission when

you learn that Fanny is betrothed to Prince Ardea, here present. The

news dates from three o’clock. So you are the first to know it, is he

not, Peppino?” He had drawn up not less than two hundred despatches.

“Return whenever you like with the Marquis.... I simply ask, under the

circumstances, that the interview take place, if it be possible, between

six and seven, or between nine and ten, in order not to interfere with

our little family dinner.”

“Let us say nine o’clock,” said Dorsenne. “Monsieur de Montfanon is

somewhat formal. He would like to have your reply by letter.”

“Prince Ardea to marry Mademoiselle Hafner!” That cry which the news

brought by Julien wrested from Montfanon was so dolorous that the young

man did not think of laughing. He had thought it wiser to prepare his

irascible friend, lest the Baron might make some allusion to the grand

event during the course of the conversation, and that the other might

not make some impulsive remark.

“Did I not tell you that the girl’s Catholicism was a farce? Did I not

tell Monseigneur Guerillot? This was what she aimed at all those years,

with such perfect hypocrisy? It was the Palais Castagna. And she will

enter there as mistress!... She will bring there the dishonor of that

pirated gold on which there are stains of blood! Warn them, that they do

not speak to me of it, or I will not answer for myself.... The second

of a Gorka, the father-in-law of an Ardea, he triumphs, the thief who

should by rights be a convict!... But we shall see. Will not all the

other Roman princes who have no blots upon their escutcheons,

the Orsinis, the Colonnas, the Odeschalchis, the Borgheses, the

Rospigliosis, not combine to prevent this monstrosity? Nobility is like

love, those who buy those sacred things degrade them in paying for them,

and those to whom they are given are no better than mire.... Princess

d’Ardea! That creature! Ah, what a disgrace!... But we must remember

our engagement relative to that brave young Chapron. The boy pleases me;

first, because very probably he is going to fight for some one else and

out of a devotion which I can not very well understand! It is devotion

all the same, and it is chivalry!... He desires to prevent that

miserable Gorka from calling forth a scandal which would have warned his

sister.... And then, as I told him, he respects the dead.... Let us....

I have my wits no longer about me, that intelligence has so greatly

disturbed me.... Princess d’Ardea!... Well, write that we will be at

Monsieur Hafner’s at nine o’clock.... I do not want any of those people

at my house.... At yours it would not be proper; you are too young. And

I prefer going to the father-in-law’s rather than to the son-inlaw’s.

The rascal has made a good bargain in buying what he has bought with his

stolen millions. But the other.... And his great-great-uncle might have

been Jules Second, Pie Fifth, Hildebrand; he would have sold all just

the same!... He can not deceive himself! He has heard the suit against

that man spoken of! He knows whence come those millions! He has heard

their family, their lives spoken of! And he has not been inspired with

too great a horror to accept the gold of that adventurer. Does he

not know what a name is? Our name! It is ourselves, our honor, in the

mouths, in the thoughts, of others! How happy I am, Dorsenne, to have

been fifty-two years of age last month. I shall be gone before having

seen what you will see, the agony of all the aristocrats and royalties.

It was only in blood that they fell! But they do not fall. Alas! They

fix themselves upon the ground, which is the saddest of all. Still, what

matters it? The monarchy, the nobility, and the Church are everlasting.

The people who disregard them will die, that is all. Come, write your

letter, which I will sign. Send it away, and you will dine with me. We

must go into the den provided with an argument which will prevent

this duel, and sustaining our part toward our client. There must be an

arrangement which I would accept myself. I like him, I repeat.”

The excitement which began to startle Dorsenne was only augmented during

dinner, so much the more so as, on discussing the conditions of that

arrangement he hoped to bring about, the recollection of his terrible

youth filled the thoughts and the discourse of the former duellist. Was

it, indeed, the same personage who recited the verses of a hymn in the

catacombs a few hours before? It only required the feudal in him to be

reawakened to transform him. The fire in his eyes and the color in his

face betrayed that the duel in which he had thought best to engage,

out of charity, intoxicated him on his own statement. It was the old

amateur, the epicure of the sword, very ungovernable, which stirred

within that man of faith, in whom passion had burned and who had loved

all excitement, including that of danger, as to-day he loved his ideas,

as he loved his flagi moderately. He no longer thought of the three

women to be spared suspicion, nor of the good deed to be accomplished.

He saw all his old friends and their talent for fighting, the thrusts of

this one, the way another had of striking, the composure of a third, and

then this refrain interrupted constantly his warlike anecdotes: “But

why the deuce has Gorka chosen that Hafner for his second?... It is

incomprehensible.”.... On entering the carriage which was to bear them

to their interview, he heard Dorsenne say to the coachman: “Palais

Savorelli.”

“That is the final blow,” said he, raising his arm and clenching his

fist. “The adventurer occupies the Pretender’s house, the house of the

Stuarts.”.... He repeated: “The house of the Stuarts!” and then lapsed

into a silence which the writer felt to be laden with more storminess

than his last denunciation. He did not emerge from his meditations

until ushered into the salon of the ci-devant jeweller, now a grand

seigneur--into one of the salons, rather, for there were five. There

Montfanon began to examine everything around him, with an air of such

contempt and pride that, notwithstanding his anxiety, Dorsenne could not

resist laughing and teasing him by saying:

“You will not pretend to say that there are no pretty things here? These

two paintings by Moroni, for example?”

“Nothing that is appropriate,” replied Montfanon. “Yes, they are two

magnificent portraits of ancestors, and this man has no ancestors!...

There are some weapons in that cupboard, and he has never touched a

sword! And there is a piece of tapestry representing the miracles of the

loaves, which is a piece of audacity! You may not believe me, Dorsenne,

but it is making me ill to be here.... I am reminded of the human toil,

of the human soul in all these objects, and to end here, paid for how?

Owned by whom? Close your eyes and think of Schroeder and of the others

whom you do not know. Look into the hovels where there is neither

furniture, fire, nor bread. Then, open your eyes and look at this.”

“And you, my dear friend,” replied the novelist, “I conjure you to think

of our conversation in the catacombs, to think of the three ladies in

whose names I besought you to aid Florent.”

“Thank you,” said Montfanon, passing his hand over his brow, “I promise

you to be calm.”

He had scarcely uttered those words when the door opened, disclosing

to view another room, lighted also, and which, to judge by the sound

of voices, contained several persons. No doubt Madame Steno and Alba,

thought Julien; and the Baron entered, accompanied by Peppino Ardea.

While going through the introductions, the writer was struck by the

contrast offered between his three companions. Hafner and Ardea in

evening dress, with buttonhole bouquets, had the open and happy faces of

two citizens who had clear consciences. The usually sallow complexion

of the business man was tinged with excitement, his eyes, as a rule so

hard, were gentler. As for the Prince, the same childish carelessness

lighted up his jovial face, while the hero of Patay, with his coarse

boots, his immense form enveloped in a somewhat shabby redingote,

exhibited a face so contracted that one would have thought him devoured

by remorse. A dishonest intendant, forced to expose his accounts to

generous and confiding masters, could not have had a face more gloomy

or more anxious. He had, moreover, put his one arm behind his back in

a manner so formal that neither of the two men who entered offered him

their hands. That appearance was without doubt little in keeping with

what the father and the fiance of Fanny had expected; for there was,

when the four men were seated, a pause which the Baron was the first to

break. He began in his measured tones, in a voice which handles words as

the weight of a usurer weighs gold pieces to the milligramme:

“Gentlemen, I believe I shall express our common sentiment in first of

all establishing a point which shall govern our meeting.... We are here,

it is understood, to bring about the work of reconciliation between two

men, two gentlemen whom we know, whom we esteem--I might better

say, whom we all love.”.... He turned, in pronouncing those words,

successively to each of his three listeners, who all bowed, with the

exception of the Marquis. Hafner examined the nobleman, with his

glance accustomed to read the depths of the mind in order to divine

the intentions. He saw that Chapron’s first witness was a troublesome

customer, and he continued: “That done, I beg to read to you this little

paper.” He drew from his pocket a sheet of folded paper and placed upon

the end of his nose his famous gold ‘lorgnon’: “It is very trifling, one

of those directives, as Monsieur de Moltke says, which serve to guide

operations, a plan of action which we will modify after discussion. In

short, it is a landmark that we may not launch into space.”

“Pardon, sir,” interrupted Montfanon, whose brows contracted still

more at the mention of the celebrated field-marshal, and, stopping by a

gesture the reader, who, in his surprise, dropped his lorgnon upon the

table on which his elbow rested. “I regret very much,” he continued, “to

be obliged to tell you that Monsieur Dorsenne and I”--here he turned to

Dorsenne, who made an equivocal gesture of vexation--“can not admit the

point of view in which you place yourself.... You claim that we are here

to arrange a reconciliation. That is possible.... I concede that it is

desirable.... But I know nothing of it and, permit me to say, you do

not know any more. I am here--we are here, Monsieur Dorsenne and I,

to listen to the complaints which Count Gorka has commissioned you

to formulate to Monsieur Florent Chapron’s proxies. Formulate those

complaints, and we will discuss them. Formulate the reparation you

claim in the name of your client and we will discuss it. The papers will

follow, if they follow at all, and, once more, neither you nor we know

what will be the issue of this conversation, nor should we know it,

before establishing the facts.”

“There is some misunderstanding, sir,” said Ardea, whom Montfanon’s

words had irritated somewhat. He could not, any more than Hafner,

understand the very simple, but very singular, character of the Marquis,

and he added: “I have been concerned in several ‘rencontres’--four

times as second, and once as principal--and I have seen employed without

discussion the proceeding which Baron Hafner has just proposed to

you, and which of itself is, perhaps, only a more expeditious means of

arriving at what you very properly call the establishment of facts.”

“I was not aware of the number of your affairs, sir,” replied Montfanon,

still more nervous since Hafner’s future son-in-law joined in the

conversation; “but since it has pleased you to tell us I will take the

liberty of saying to you that I have fought seven times, and that I have

been a second fourteen.... It is true that it was at an epoch when the

head of your house was your father, if I remember right, the deceased

Prince Urban, whom I had the honor of knowing when I served in the

zouaves. He was a fine Roman nobleman, and did honor to his name. What

I have told you is proof that I have some competence in the matter of

a duel.... Well, we have always held that seconds were constituted to

arrange affairs that could be arranged, but also to settle affairs,

as well as they can, that seem incapable of being arranged. Let us now

inquire into the matter; we are here for that, and for nothing else.”

“Are these gentlemen of that opinion?” asked Hafner in a conciliatory

voice, turning first to Dorsenne, then to Ardea: “I do not adhere to my

method,” he continued, again folding his paper. He slipped it into his

vest-pocket and continued: “Let us establish the facts, as you say.

Count Gorka, our friend, considers himself seriously, very seriously,

offended by Monsieur Florent Chapron in the course of the discussion in

a public street. Monsieur Chapron was carried away, as you know,

sirs, almost to--what shall I say?--hastiness, which, however, was not

followed by consequences, thanks to the presence of mind of Monsieur

Gorka.... But, accomplished or not, the act remains. Monsieur Gorka was

insulted, and he requires satisfaction.... I do not believe there is any

doubt upon that point which is the cause of the affair, or, rather, the

whole affair.”

“I again ask your pardon, sir,” said Montfanon, dryly, who no longer

took pains to conceal his anger, “Monsieur Dorsenne and I can not accept

your manner of putting the question.... You say that Monsieur Chapron’s

hastiness was not followed by consequences by reason of Monsieur Gorka’s

presence of mind. We claim that there was only on the part of Monsieur

Chapron a scarcely indicated gesture, which he himself restrained. In

consequence you attribute to Monsieur Gorka the quality of the insulted

party; you are over-hasty. He is merely the plaintiff, up to this time.

It is very different.”

“But by rights he is the insulted party,” interrupted Ardea. “Restrained

or not, it constitutes a threat of assault. I did not wish to claim to

be a duellist by telling you of my engagements. But this is the A B C of

the ‘codice cavalleresco’, if the insult be followed by an assault,

he who receives the blow is the offended party, and the threat of an

assault is equivalent to an actual assault. The offended party has the

choice of a duel, weapons and conditions. Consult your authors and ours:

Chateauvillars, Du Verger, Angelini and Gelli, all agree.”

“I am sorry for their sakes,” said Montfanon, and he looked at the

Prince with a contraction of the brows almost menacing, “but it is an

opinion which does not hold good generally, nor in this particular case.

The proof is that a duellist, as you have just said,” his voice trembled

as he emphasized the insolence offered by the other, “a bravo, to use

the expression of your country, would only have to commit a justifiable

murder by first insulting him at whom he aims with rude words. The

insulted person replies by a voluntary gesture, on the signification

of which one may be mistaken, and you will admit that the bravo is the

offended party, and that he has the choice of weapons.”

“But, Marquis,” resumed Hafner, with evident disgust, so greatly did the

cavilling and the ill-will of the nobleman irritate him, “where are you

wandering to? What do you mean by bringing up chicanery of this sort?”

“Chicanery!” exclaimed Montfanon, half rising.

“Montfanon!” besought Dorsenne, rising in his turn and forcing the

terrible man to be seated.

“I retract the word,” said the Baron, “if it has insulted you. Nothing

was farther from my thoughts.... I repeat that I apologize, Marquis....

But, come, tell us what you want for your client, that is very

simple.... And then we will do all we can to make your demands agree

with those of our client.... It is a trifling matter to be adjusted.”

“No, sir,” said Montfanon, with insolent severity, “it is justice to

be rendered, which is very different. What we, Monsieur Dorsenne and

I, desire,” he continued in a severe voice, “is this: Count Gorka has

gravely insulted Monsieur Chapron. Let me finish,” he added upon a

simultaneous gesture on the part of Ardea and of Hafner. “Yes, sirs,

Monsieur Chapron, known to us all for his perfect courtesy, must have

been very gravely insulted, even to make the improper gesture of which

you just spoke. But it was agreed upon between these two gentlemen, for

reasons of delicacy which we had to accept--it was agreed, I say, that

the nature of the insult offered by Monsieur Gorka to Monsieur Chapron

should not be divulged.... We have the right, however, and I may add

the duty devolves upon us, to measure the gravity of that insult by the

excess of anger aroused in Monsieur Chapron.... I conclude from it that,

to be just, the plan of reconciliation, if we draw it up, should contain

reciprocal concessions. Count Gorka will retract his words and Monsieur

Chapron apologize for his hastiness.”

“It is impossible,” exclaimed the Prince; “Gorka will never accept

that.”

“You, then, wish to have them fight the duel?” groaned Hafner.

“And why not?” said Montfanon, exasperated. “It would be better than for

the one to nurse his insults and the other his blow.”

“Well, sirs,” replied the Baron, rising after the silence which followed

that imprudent whim of a man beside himself, “we will confer again with

our client. If you wish, we will resume this conversation tomorrow at

ten o’clock, say here or in any place convenient to you.... You

will excuse me, Marquis. Dorsenne has no doubt told you under what

circumstances--”

“Yes, he has told me,” interrupted Montfanon, who again glanced at the

Prince, and in a manner so mournful that the latter felt himself blush

beneath the strange glance, at which, however, it was impossible to feel

angry. Dorsenne had only time to cut short all other explanations by

replying to Justus Hafner himself.

“Would you like the meeting at my house? We shall have more chance to

escape remarks.”

“You have done well to change the place,” said Montfanon, five minutes

later, on entering the carriage with his young friend.

They had descended the staircase without speaking, for the brave and

unreasonable Marquis regretted his strangely provoking attitude of the

moment before.

“What would you have?” he added. “The profaned palace, the insolent

luxury of that thief, the Prince who has sold his family, the Baron

whose part is so sinister. I could no longer contain myself! That Baron,

above all, with his directives! Words to repeat when one is German, to

a French soldier who fought in 1870, like those words of Monsieur de

Moltke! His terms, too, applied to honor and that abominable politeness

in which there is servility and insolence!... Still, I am not satisfied

with myself. I am not at all satisfied.”

There was in his voice so much good-nature, such evident remorse at not

having controlled himself in so grave a situation, that Dorsenne pressed

his hand instead of reproaching him, as he said:

“It will do to-morrow.... We will arrange all; it has only been

postponed.”

“You say that to console me,” said the Marquis, “but I know it was

very badly managed. And it is my fault! Perhaps we shall have no other

service to render our brave Chapron than to arrange a duel for him under

the most dangerous conditions. Ah, but I became inopportunely

angry!... But why the deuce did Gorka select such a second? It is

incomprehensible!... Did you see what the cabalistic word gentleman

means to those rascals: Steal, cheat, assassinate, but have carriages

perfectly appointed, a magnificent mansion, well-served dinners, and

fine clothes!... No, I have suffered too much! Ah, it is not right; and

on what a day, too? God! That the old man might die!”.... he added, in a

voice so low that his companion did not hear his words.

BOOK 3.

CHAPTER VII. A LITTLE RELATIVE OF IAGO

The remorse which Montfanon expressed so naively, once acknowledged to

himself, increased rapidly in the honest man’s heart. He had reason to

say from the beginning that the affair looked bad. A quarrel, together

with assault, or an attempt at assault, would not be easily set right.

It required a diplomatic miracle. The slightest lack of self-possession

on the part of the seconds is equivalent to a catastrophe. As happens

in such circumstances, events are hurried, and the pessimistic

anticipations of the irritable Marquis were verified almost as soon as

he uttered them. Dorsenne and he had barely left the Palais Savorelli

when Gorka arrived. The energy with which he repulsed the proposition of

an arrangement which would admit of excuses on his part, served prudent

Hafner, and the not less prudent Ardea, as a signal for withdrawal. It

was too evident to the two men that no reconciliation would result from

a collision of such a madman with a personage so difficult as the most

authorized of Florent’s proxies had shown himself to be. They then asked

Gorka to relieve them from their duty. They had too plausible an excuse

in Fanny’s betrothal for Boleslas to refuse to release them. That

retirement was a second catastrophe. In his impatience to find other

seconds who would be firm, Gorka hastened to the Cercle de la Chasse.

Chance willed that he should meet with two of his comrades--a Marquis

Cibo, Roman, and a Prince Pietrapertoso, Neapolitan, who were assuredly

the best he could have chosen to hasten the simplest affair to its worst

consequences.

Those two young men of the best Italian families, both very intelligent,

very loyal and very good, belonged to that particular class which is to

be met with in Vienna, Madrid, St. Petersburg, as in Milan and in Rome,

of foreign club-men hypnotized by Paris. And what a Paris! That of showy

and noisy fetes, that which passes the morning in practising the sports

in fashion, the afternoons in racing, in frequenting fencing-schools,

the evening at the theatre and the night at the gaming-table! That Paris

which emigrates by turns, according to the season, to Monte Carlo for

the ‘Tir aux Pigeons’, to Deauville for the race week, to Aix-les-Bains

for the baccarat season; that Paris which has its own customs, its

own language, its own history, even its own cosmopolitanism, for it

exercises over certain minds, throughout Europe, so despotic a rule that

Cibo, for example, and his friend Pietrapertoso never opened a French

journal that was not Parisian.

They sought the short paragraphs in which were related, in detail,

the doings of the demi-monde, the last supper given by some well-known

viveur, the details of some large party in such and such a fashionable

club, the result of a shooting match, or of a fencing match between

celebrated fencers! There were between them subjects of conversation of

which they never wearied; to know if spirituelle Gladys Harvey was more

elegant than Leona d’Astri, if Machault made “counters” as rapid as

those of General Garnier, if little Lautrec would adhere or would not

adhere to the game he was playing. Imprisoned in Rome by the scantiness

of their means, and also by the wishes, the one of his uncle, the other

of his grandfather, whose heirs they were, their entire year was summed

up in the months which they spent at Nice in the winter, and in the trip

they took to Paris at the time of the Grand Prix for six weeks. Jealous

one of the other, with the most comical rivalry, of the least occurrence

at the ‘Cercle des Champs-Elysees’ or of the Rue Royale in the Eternal

City, they affected, in the presence of their colleagues of la chasse,

the impassive manner of augurs when the telegraph brought them the

news of some Parisian scandal. That inoffensive mania which had made

of stout, ruddy Cibo, and of thin, pale Pietrapertoso two delightful

studies for Dorsenne during his Roman winter, made of them terrible

proxies in the service of Gorka’s vengeance.

With what joy and what gravity they accepted that mission all those who

have studied swordsmen will understand after this simple sketch, and

with what promptness they presented themselves to confer at nine o’clock

in the morning with their client’s adversary! In short, at half-past

twelve the duel was arranged in its slightest detail. The energy

employed by Montfanon had only ended in somewhat tempering the

conditions--four balls to be exchanged at twenty-five paces at the

word of command. The duel was fixed for the following morning, in the

inclosure which Cibo owned, with an inn adjoining, not very far distant

from the classical tomb of Cecilia Metella. To obtain that distance and

the use of new weapons it required the prestige with which the Marquis

suddenly clothed himself in the eyes of Gorka’s seconds by pronouncing

the name, still legendary in the provinces and to the foreigner,

of Gramont-Caderousse--‘Sic transit gloria mundi’! On leaving that

rendezvous the excellent man really had tears in his eyes.

“It is my fault,” he moaned, “it is my fault. With that Hafner we should

have obtained such a fine official plan by mixing in a little of ours.

He offered it to us himself.... Brave Chapron! It is I who have brought

him into this dilemma!... I owe it to him not to abandon him, but to

follow him to the end.... Here I shall be assisting at a duel, at my

age!... Did you see how those young snobs lowered their voices when I

mentioned my encounter with poor Caderousse?... Fifty-two years and a

month, and not to know yet how to conduct one’s self! Let us go to the

Rue Leopardi. I wish to ask pardon of our client, and to give him some

advice. We will take him to one of my old friends who has a garden

near the Villa Pamphili, very secluded. We will spend the rest of the

afternoon practising.... Ah! Accursed choler! Yes, it would have been so

simple to accept the other’s plan yesterday. By the exchange of two or

three words, I am sure it could have been arranged.”

“Console yourself, Marquis,” replied Florent, when the unhappy nobleman

had described to him the deplorable result of his negotiations. “I like

that better. Monsieur Gorka needs correction. I have only one regret,

that of not having given it to him more thoroughly.... Since I shall

have to fight a duel, I would at least have had my money’s worth!”

“And you have never used a pistol?” asked Montfanon.

“Bah! I have hunted a great deal and I believe I can shoot.”

“That is like night and day,” interrupted the Marquis. “Hold yourself

in readiness. At three o’clock come for me and I will give you a lesson.

And remember there is a merciful God for the brave!”

Although Florent deserved praise for the cheerfulness of which his reply

was proof, the first moments which he spent alone after the departure of

his two witnesses were very painful.

That which Chapron experienced during those few moments was simply very

natural anxiety, the enervation caused by looking at the clock, and

saying:

“In twenty-four hours the hand will be on this point of the dial. And

shall I still be living?”.... He was, however, manly, and knew how to

control himself. He struggled against the feeling of weakness, and,

while awaiting the time to rejoin his friends, he resolved to write

his last wishes. For years his intention had been to leave his entire

fortune to his brother-in-law. He, therefore, made a rough draft of

his will in that sense, with a pen at first rather unsteady, then quite

firm. His will completed, he had courage enough to write two letters,

addressed the one to that brother-in-law, the other to his sister. When

he had finished his work the hands of the clock pointed to ten minutes

of three.

“Still seventeen hours and a half to wait,” said he, “but I think I have

conquered my nerves. A short walk, too, will benefit me.”

So he decided to go on foot to the rendezvous named by Montfanon. He

carefully locked the three envelopes in the drawer of his desk. He saw,

on passing, that Lincoln was not in his studio. He asked the footman

if Madame Maitland was at home. The reply received was that she was

dressing, and that she had ordered her carriage for three o’clock.

“Good,” said he, “neither of them will have the slightest suspicion; I

am saved.”

How astonished he would have been could he, while walking leisurely

toward his destination, have returned in thought to the smoking-room he

had just left! He would have seen a woman glide noiselessly through the

open door, with the precaution of a malefactor! He would have seen her

examine, without disarranging, all the papers on the table. She

frowned on seeing Dorsenne’s and the Marquis’s cards. She took from the

blotting-case some loose leaves and held them in front of the glass,

trying to read there the imprint left upon them. He would have seen

finally the woman draw from her pocket a bunch of keys. She inserted one

of them in the lock of the drawer which Florent had so carefully turned,

and took from that drawer the three unsealed envelopes he had placed

within it. And the woman who thus read, with a face contracted by

anguish, the papers discovered in such a manner, thanks to a ruse

the abominable indelicacy of which gave proof of shameful habits of

espionage, was his own sister, the Lydia whom he believed so gentle and

so simple, to whom he had penned an adieu so tender in case he should

be killed--the Lydia who would have terrified him had he seen her thus,

with passion distorting the face which was considered insignificant!

She herself, the audacious spy, trembled as if she would fall, her

eyes dilated, her bosom heaved, her teeth chattered, so greatly was she

unnerved by what she had discovered, by the terrible consequences which

she had brought about.

Had she not written the anonymous letters to Gorka, denouncing to him

the intrigue between Maitland and Madame Steno? Was it not she who had

chosen, the better to poison those terrible letters, phrases the most

likely to strike the betrayed lover in the most sensitive part of

his ‘amour propre’? Was it not she who had hastened the return of the

jealous man with the certain hope of drawing thus a tragical vengeance

upon the hated heads of her husband and the Venetian? That vengeance,

indeed, had broken. But upon whom? Upon the only person Lydia loved in

the world, upon the brother whom she saw endangered through her fault;

and that thought was to her so overwhelming that she sank into the

armchair in which Florent had been seated fifteen minutes before,

repeating, with an accent of despair: “He is going to fight a duel. He

is going to fight instead of the other!”

All the moral history of that obscure and violent soul was summed up in

the cry in which passionate anxiety for her brother was coupled with a

fierce hatred of her husband. That hatred was the result of a youth

and a childhood without the story of which a duplicity so criminal in

a being so young would be unintelligible. That youth and that childhood

had presaged what Lydia would one day be. But who was there to train the

nature in which the heredity of an oppressed race manifested itself,

as has been already remarked, by the two most detestable

characteristics--hypocrisy and perfidy? Who, moreover, observes in

children the truth, as much neglected in practise as it is common

in theory, that the defects of the tenth year become vices in the

thirtieth? When quite a child Lydia invented falsehoods as naturally

as her brother spoke the truth.... Whosoever observed her would have

perceived that those lies were all told to paint herself in a favorable

light. The germ, too, of another defect was springing up within her--a

jealousy instinctive, irrational, almost wicked. She could not see a new

plaything in Florent’s hands without sulking immediately. She could

not bear to see her brother embrace her father without casting herself

between them, nor could she see him amuse himself with other comrades.

Had Napoleon Chapron been interested in the study of character as deeply

as he was in his cotton and his sugarcane, he would have perceived, with

affright, the early traces of a sinful nature. But, on that point, like

his son, he was one of those trustful men who did not judge when they

loved. Moreover, Lydia and Florent, to his wounded sensibility of a

demi-pariah, formed the only pleasant corner in his life--were the fresh

and youthful comforters of his widowerhood and of his misanthropy. He

cherished them with the idolatry which all great workers entertain for

their children, which is one of the most dangerous forms of paternal

tenderness; Lydia’s incipient vices were to the planter delightful

fancies! Did she lie? The excellent man exclaimed: What an imagination

she has! Was she jealous? He would sigh, pressing to his broad breast

the tiny form: How sensitive she is!... The result of that selfish

blindness--for to love children thus is to love them for one’s self

and not for them--was that the girl, at the time of her entrance at

Roehampton, was spoiled in the essential traits of her character. But

she was so pretty, she owed to the singular mixture of three races

an originality of grace so seductive that only the keen glance of

a governess of genius could have discerned, beneath that exquisite

exterior, the already marked lines of her character. Such governesses

are rare, still more so at convents than elsewhere. There was none at

Roehampton when Lydia entered that pious haven which was to prove fatal

to her, for a reason precisely contrary to that which transformed

for Florent the lawns of peaceful Beaumont into a radiant paradise of

friendship.

Among the pupils with whom Lydia was to be educated were four young

girls from Philadelphia, older than the newcomer by two years, and who,

also, had left America for the first time. They brought with them the

unconquerable aversion to negro blood and that wonderful keenness

in discovering it, even in the most infinitesimal degree, which

distinguishes real Yankees. Little Lydia Chapron, having been entered

as French, they at first hesitated in the face of a suspicion speedily

converted into a certainty and that certainty into an aversion, which

they could not conceal. They would not have been children had they

not been unfeeling. They, therefore, began to offer poor Lydia petty

affronts. Convents and colleges resemble other society. There, too,

unjust contempt is like that “ferret of the woods,” which runs from hand

to hand and which always returns to its point of setting out. All the

scornful are themselves scorned by some one--a merited punishment, which

does not correct our pride any more than the other punishments

which abound in life cure our other faults. Lydia’s persecutors were

themselves the objects of outrages practised by their comrades born in

England, on account of certain peculiarities in their language and for

the nasal quality of their voices. The drama was limited, as we

can imagine, to a series of insignificant episodes and of which the

superintendents only surprised a demi-echo.

Children nurse passions as strong as ours, but so much interrupted

by playfulness that it is impossible to measure their exact strength.

Lydia’s ‘amour propre’ was wounded in an incurable manner by that

revelation of her own peculiarity. Certain incidents of her American

life recurred to her, which she comprehended more clearly. She recalled

the portrait of her grandmother, the complexion, the hands, the hair

of her father, and she experienced that shame of her birth and of

her family much more common with children than our optimism imagines.

Parents of humble origin give their sons a liberal education, expose

them to the demoralization which it brings with it in their positions,

and what social hatreds date from the moment when the boy of twelve

blushes in secret at the condition of his relatives! With Lydia,

so instinctively jealous and untruthful, those first wounds induced

falsehood and jealousy. The slightest superiority even, noticed in

one of her companions, became to her a cause for suffering, and she

undertook to compensate by personal triumphs the difference of blood,

which, once discovered, wounds a vain nature. In order to assure herself

those triumphs she tried to win all the persons who approached her,

mistresses and comrades, and she began to practise that continued comedy

of attitude and of sentiment to which the fatal desire to please, so

quickly leads-that charming and dangerous tendency which borders much

less on goodness than falseness. At eighteen, submitted to a sort of

continual cabotinage, Lydia was, beneath the most attractive exterior,

a being profoundly, though unconsciously, wicked, capable of very little

affection--she loved no one truly but her brother--open to the invasion

of the passions of hatred which are the natural products of proud and

false minds. It was one of these passions, the most fatal of all, which

marriage was to develop within her--envy.

That hideous vice, one of those which govern the world, has been so

little studied by moralists, as all too dishonorable for the heart

of man, no doubt, that this statement may appear improbable. Madame

Maitland, for years, had been envious of her husband, but envious as one

of the rivals of an artist would be, envious as one pretty woman is

of another, as one banker is of his opponent, as a politician of his

adversary, with the fierce, implacable envy which writhes with physical

pain in the face of success, which is transported with a sensual joy in

the face of disaster. It is a great mistake to limit the ravages of that

guilty passion to the domain of professional emulation. When it is deep,

it does not alone attack the qualities of the person, but the person

himself, and it was thus that Lydia envied Lincoln. Perhaps the analysis

of this sentiment, very subtle in its ugliness, will explain to some

a few of the antipathies against which they have struck in their

relatives. For it is not only between husband and wife that these

unavowed envies are met, it is between lover and mistress, friend and

friend, brother and brother, sometimes, alas, father and son, mother and

daughter! Lydia had married Lincoln Maitland partly out of obedience to

her brother’s wishes, partly from vanity, because the young man was an

American, and because it was a sort of victory over the prejudices of

race, of which she thought constantly, but of which she never spoke.

It required only three months of married life to perceive that Maitland

could not forgive himself for that marriage. Although he affected to

scorn his compatriots, and although at heart he did not share any of the

views of the country in which he had not set foot since his fifth year,

he could not hear remarks made in New York upon that marriage without a

pang. He disliked Lydia for the humiliation, and she felt it. The birth

of a child would no doubt have modified that feeling, and, if it would

not have removed it, would at least have softened the embittered heart

of the young wife. But no child was born to them. They had not returned

from their wedding tour, upon which Florent accompanied them, before

their lives rolled along in that silence which forms the base of all

those households in which husband and wife, according to a simple and

grand expression of the people, do not live heart against heart.

After the journey through Spain, which should have been one continued

enchantment, the wife became jealous of the evident preference which

Florent showed for Maitland. For the first time she perceived the hold

which that impassioned friendship had taken upon her brother’s heart.

He loved her, too, but with a secondary love. The comparison annoyed her

daily, hourly, and it did not fail to become a real wound. Returned to

Paris, where they spent almost three years, that wound was increased by

the sole fact that the puissant individuality of the painter speedily

relegated to the shade the individuality of his wife, simply, almost

mechanically, like a large tree which pushes a smaller one into the

background. The composite society of artists, amateurs, and writers who

visited Lincoln came there only for him. The house they had rented was

rented only for him. The journeys they made were for him. In short,

Lydia was borne away, like Florent, in the orbit of the most despotic

force in the world--that of a celebrated talent. An entire book would be

required to paint in their daily truth the continued humiliations which

brought the young wife to detest that talent and that celebrity with as

much ardor as Florent worshipped them. She remained, however, an honest

woman, in the sense in which the word is construed by the world, which

sums up woman’s entire dishonor in errors of love.

But within Lydia’s breast grew a rooted aversion toward Lincoln. She

detested him for the pure blood which made of that large, fair, and

robust man so admirable a type of Anglo-Saxon beauty, by the side of

her, so thin, so insignificant indeed, in spite of the grace of her

pretty, dark face. She detested him for his taste, for the original

elegance with which he understood how to adorn the places in which he

lived, while she maintained within her a barbarous lack of taste for

the least arrangement of materials and of colors. When she was forced

to acknowledge progress in the painter, bitter hatred entered her heart.

When he lamented over his work, and when she saw him a prey to the

dolorous anxiety of an artist who doubts himself, she experienced a

profound joy, marred only by the evident sadness into which Lincoln’s

struggles plunged Florent. Never had she met the eyes of Chapron fixed

upon Maitland with that look of a faithful dog which rejoices in the joy

of its master, or which suffers in his sadness, without enduring, like

Alba Steno, the sensation of a “needle in the heart.”

The idolatrous worship of her brother for the painter caused her to

suffer still more as she comprehended, with the infallible perspicacity

of antipathy, the immense dupery. She read the very depths of the souls

of the two old comrades of Beaumont. She knew that in that friendship,

as is almost always the case, one alone gave all to receive in exchange

only the most brutal recognition, that with which a huntsman or a master

gratifies a faithful dog! As for enlightening Florent with regard to

Lincoln’s character, she had vainly tried to do so by those fine and

perfidious insinuations in which women excel. She only recognized her

impotence, and myriads of hateful impressions were thus accumulated in

her heart, to be summed up in one of those frenzies of taciturn rancor

which bursts on the first opportunity with terrifying energy. Crime

itself has its laws of development. Between the pretty little girl who

wept on seeing a new toy in her brother’s hand and the Lydia Maitland,

forcer of locks, author of anonymous letters, driven by the thirst for

vengeance, even to villainy, no dramatic revolution of character had

taken place. The logical succession of days had sufficed.

The occasion to gratify that deep and mortal longing to touch Lincoln

on some point truly sensitive, how often Lydia had sought it in vain,

before Madame Steno obtained an ascendancy over the painter. She had

been reduced by it to those meannesses of feminine animosity to manage,

as if accidentally, that her husband might read all the disagreeable

articles written about his paintings, innocently to praise before him

the rivals who had given him offense, to repeat to him with an air

of embarrassment the slightest criticisms pronounced on one of his

exhibits--all the unpleasantnesses which had the result of irritating

Florent, above all, for Maitland was one of those artists too well

satisfied with the results of his own work for the opinion of others

to annoy him very much. On the other hand, before the passion for the

dogaresse had possessed him, he had never loved. Many painters are thus,

satisfying with magnificent models an impetuosity of temperament which

does not mount from the senses to the heart. Accustomed to regard the

human form from a certain point, they find in beauty, which would

appear to us simply animal, principles of plastic emotion which at

times suffice for their amorous requirements. They are only more deeply

touched by it, when to that rather coarse intoxication is joined, in

the woman who inspires them, the refined graces of mind, the delicacy of

elegance and the subtleties of sentiment.

Such was Madame Steno, who at once inspired the painter with a passion

as complete as a first love. It was really such. The Countess, who was

possessed of the penetration of voluptuousness, was not mistaken there.

Lydia, who was possessed of the penetration of hatred, was not mistaken

either. She knew from the first day how matters stood in the beginning,

because she was as observing as she was dissimulating; then, thanks

to means less hypothetic, she had always had the habit of making those

abominable inquiries which are natural, we venture to avow, to nine

women out of ten! And how many men are women, too, on this point, as

said the fabulist. At school Lydia was one of those who ascended to the

dormitory, or who reentered the study to rummage in the cupboards and

open trunks of her companions. When mature, never had a sealed letter

passed through her hands without her having ingeniously managed to read

through the envelope, or at least to guess from the postmark, the seal,

the handwriting of the address, who was the author of it. The instinct

of curiosity was so strong that she could not refrain, at a telegraph

office, from glancing over the shoulders of the persons before her, to

learn the contents of their despatches. She never had her hair dressed

or made her toilette without minutely questioning her maid as to the

goings-on in the pantry and the antechamber. It was through a story of

that kind that she learned the altercation between Florent and Gorka in

the vestibule, which proves, between parentheses, that these espionages

by the aid of servants are often efficacious. But they reveal a native

baseness, which will not recoil before any piece of villainy.

When Madame Maitland suspected the liaison of Madame Steno and her

husband, she no more hesitated to open the latter’s secretary than she

later hesitated to open the desk of her brother. The correspondence

which she read in that way was of a nature which exasperated her

desire for vengeance almost to frenzy. For not only did she acquire the

evidence of a happiness shared by them which humiliated in her the woman

barren in all senses of the word, a stranger to voluptuousness as well

as to maternity, but she gathered from it numerous proofs that the

Countess cherished, with regard to her, a scorn of race as absolute

as if Venice had been a city of the United States.... That part of the

Adriatic abounds in prejudices of blood, as do all countries which serve

as confluents for every nation. It is sufficient to convince one’s self

of it, to have heard a Venetian treat of the Slavs as ‘Cziavoni’, and

the Levantines as ‘Gregugni’.

Madame Steno, in those letters she had written with all the familiarity

and all the liberty of passion, never called Lydia anything but La

Morettina, and by a very strange illogicalness never was the name of the

brother of La Morettina mentioned without a formula of friendship.

As the mistress treated Florent in that manner, it must be that she

apprehended no hostility on the part of her lover’s brother-in-law.

Lydia understood it only too well, as well as the fresh proof of

Florent’s sentiments for Lincoln. Once more he gave precedence to the

friend over the sister, and on what an occasion! The most secret wounds

in her inmost being bled as she read. The success of Alba’s portrait,

which promised to be a masterpiece, ended by precipitating her into a

fierce and abominable action. She resolved to denounce Madame Steno’s

new love to the betrayed lover, and she wrote the twelve letters, wisely

calculated and graduated, which had indeed determined Gorka’s return.

His return had even been delayed too long to suit the relative of Iago,

who had decided to aim at Madame Steno through Alba by a still more

criminal denunciation. Lydia was in that state of exasperation in which

the vilest weapons seem the best, and she included innocent Alba in her

hatred for Maitland, on account of the portrait, a turn of sentiment

which will show that it was envy by which that soul was poisoned above

all. Ah, what bitter delight the simultaneous success of that double

infamy had procured for her! What savage joy, mingled with bitterness

and ecstacy, had been hers the day before, on witnessing the nervousness

of poor Alba and the suppressed fury of Boleslas!

In her mind she had seen Maitland provoked by the rival whom she knew to

be as adroit with the sword as with the pistol. She would not have been

the great-grandchild of a slave of Louisiana, if she had not combined

with the natural energy of her hatreds a considerable amount of

superstition. A fortune-teller had once foretold, from the lines in her

palm, that she would cause the violent death of some person. “It will be

he,” she had thought, glancing at her husband with a horrible tremor

of hope.... And now she had the proof, the indisputable proof, that her

plot for vengeance was to terminate in the danger of another. Of what

other?

The letter and will made by Florent disclosed to her the threat of a

fatal duel suspended over the head which was the dearest to her. So she

had driven to a tragical encounter the only being whom she loved.... The

disappointment of the heart in which palpitated the wild energies of a

bestial atavism was so sudden, so acute, so dolorous, that she uttered

an inarticulate cry, leaning upon her brother’s desk, and, in the face

of those sheets of paper which had revealed so much, she repeated:

“He is going to fight a duel! He!... And I am the cause!”.... Then,

returning the letters and the will to the drawer, she closed it and

rose, saying aloud:

“No. It shall not be. I will prevent it, if I have to cast myself

between them. I do not wish it! I do not wish it!”

It was easy to utter such words. But the execution of them was less

easy. Lydia knew it, for she had no sooner uttered that vow than she

wrung her hands in despair--those weak hands which Madame Steno compared

in one of her letters to the paws of a monkey, the fingers were so

supple and so long--and she uttered this despairing cry: “But how?”....

which so many criminals have uttered before the issue, unexpected and

fatal to them, of their shrewdest calculations. The poet has sung it in

the words which relate the story of all our faults, great and small:

“The gods are just, and of our pleasant vices

Make instruments to plague us.”

It is necessary that the belief in the equity of an incomprehensible

judge be well grounded in us, for the strongest minds are struck by a

sinister apprehension when they have to brave the chance of a misfortune

absolutely merited. The remembrance of the soothsayer’s prediction

suddenly occurred to Lydia. She uttered another cry, rubbing her hands

like a somnambulist. She saw her brother’s blood flowing.... No,

the duel should not take place! But how to prevent it? How-how? she

repeated. Florent was not at home. She could, therefore, not implore

him. If he should return, would there still be time? Lincoln was not at

home. Where was he? Perhaps at a rendezvous with Madame Steno.

The image of that handsome idol of love clasped in the painter’s arms,

plunged in the abyss of intoxication which her ardent letters described,

was presented to the mind of the jealous wife. What irony to perceive

thus those two lovers, whom she had wished to strike, with the ecstacy

of bliss in their eyes! Lydia would have liked to tear out their eyes,

his as well as hers, and to trample them beneath her heel. A fresh flood

of hatred filled her heart. God! how she hated them, and with what

a powerless hatred! But her time would come; another need pressed

sorely--to prevent the meeting of the following day, to save her

brother. To whom should she turn, however? To Dorsenne? To Montfanon?

To Baron Hafner? To Peppino Ardea? She thought by turns of the four

personages whose almost simultaneous visits had caused her to believe

that they were the seconds of the two champions. She rejected them,

one after the other, comprehending that none of them possessed enough

authority to arrange the affair. Her thoughts finally reverted to

Florent’s adversary, to Boleslas Gorka, whose wife was her friend and

whom she had always found so courteous. What if she should ask him to

spare her brother? It was not Florent against whom the discarded lover

bore a grudge. Would he not be touched by her tears? Would he not tell

her what had led to the quarrel and what she should ask of her brother

that the quarrel might be conciliated? Could she not obtain from him

the promise to discharge his weapon in the air, if the duel was with

pistols, or, if it was with swords, simply to disarm his enemy?

Like nearly all persons unversed in the art, she believed in infallible

fencers, in marksmen who never missed their aim, and she had also ideas

profoundly, absolutely inexact on the relations of one man with another

in the matter of an insult. But how can women admit that inflexible

rigor in certain cases, which forms the foundation of manly relations,

when they themselves allow of a similar rigor neither in their arguments

with men, nor in their discussions among themselves? Accustomed always

to appeal from convention to instinct and from reason to sentiment, they

are, in the face of certain laws, be they those of justice or of honor,

in a state of incomprehension worse than ignorance. A duel, for example,

appears to them like an arbitrary drama, which the wish of one of those

concerned can change at his fancy. Ninety-nine women out of a hundred

would think like Lydia Maitland of hastening to the adversary of the man

they love, to demand, to beg for his life. Let us add, however, that the

majority would not carry out that thought. They would confine

themselves to sewing in the vest of their beloved some blessed medal,

in recommending him to the Providence, which, for them, is still the

favoritism of heaven. Lydia felt that if ever Florent should learn of

her step with regard to Gorka, he would be very indignant. But who would

tell him? She was agitated by one of those fevers of fear and of remorse

which are too acute not to act, cost what it might. Her carriage was

announced, and she entered it, giving the address of the Palazzetto

Doria. In what terms should she approach the man to whom she was about

to pay that audacious and absurd visit? Ah, what mattered it? The

circumstances would inspire her. Her desire to cut short the duel was so

strong that she did not doubt of success.

She was greatly disappointed when the footman at the palace told

her that the Count had gone out, while at the same moment a voice

interrupted him with a gay laugh. It was Countess Maud Gorka, who,

returning from her walk with her little boy, recognized Lydia’s coup,

and who said to her:

“What a lucky idea I had of returning a little sooner. I see you were

afraid of a storm, as you drove out in a closed carriage. Will you come

upstairs a moment?” And, perceiving that the young woman, whose hand she

had taken, was trembling: “What ails you? I should think you were ill!

You do not feel well? My God, what ails her! She is ill, Luc,” she

added, turning to her son; “run to my room and bring me the large bottle

of English salts; Rose knows which one. Go, go quickly.”

“It is nothing,” replied Lydia, who had indeed closed her eyes as if on

the point of swooning. “See, I am better already. I think I will return

home; it will be wiser.”

“I shall not leave you,” said Maud, seating herself, too, in the

carriage; and, as they handed her the bottle of salts, she made Madame

Maitland inhale it, talking to her the while as to a sick child: “Poor

little thing!”

“How her cheeks burn! And you pay visits in this state. It is very

venturesome! Rue Leopardi,” she called to the coachman, “quickly.”

The carriage rolled away, and Madame Gorka continued to press the tiny

hands of Lydia, to whom she gave the tender name, so ironical under the

circumstances, of “Poor little one!” Maud was one of those women like

whom England produces many, for the honor of that healthy and robust

British civilization, who are at once all energy and all goodness. As

large and stout as Lydia was slender, she would rather have borne her to

her bed in her vigorous arms than to have abandoned her in the troubled

state in which she had surprised her. Not less practical and, as her

compatriots say, as matter-of-fact as she was charitable, she began to

question her friend on the symptoms which had preceded that attack, when

with astonishment she saw that altered face contract, tears gushing from

the closed eyes, and the fragile form convulsed by sobs. Lydia had

a nervous attack caused by anxiety, by the fresh disappointment of

Boleslas’s absence from home, and no doubt, too, by the gentleness with

which Maud addressed her, and tearing her handkerchief with her white

teeth, she moaned:

“No, I am not ill. But it is that thought which I can not bear. No, I

can not. Ah, it is maddening!” And turning toward her companion, she in

her turn pressed her hands, saying: “But you know nothing! You suspect

nothing! It is that which maddens me, when I see you tranquil, calm,

happy, as if the minutes were not valuable, every one, to-day, to you as

well as to me. For if one is my brother, the other is your husband; and

you love him. You must love him, to have pardoned him for what you have

pardoned him.”

She had spoken in a sort of delirium, brought about by her extreme

nervous excitement, and she had uttered, she, usually so dissembling,

her very deepest thought. She did not think she was giving Madame Gorka

any information by that allusion, so direct, to the liaison of Boleslas

with Madame Steno. She was persuaded, as was entire Rome, that Maud knew

of her husband’s infidelities, and that she tolerated them by one of

those heroic sacrifices which maternity justifies. How many women have

immolated thus their wifely pride to maintain the domestic relation

which the father shall at least not desert officially! All Rome was

mistaken, and Lydia Maitland was to have an unexpected proof. Not a

suspicion that such an intrigue could unite her husband with the mother

of her best friend had ever entered the thoughts of Boleslas’s wife.

But to account for that, it is necessary to admit, as well, and

to comprehend the depth of innocence of which, notwithstanding her

twenty-six years, the beautiful and healthy Englishwoman, with her eyes

so clear, so frank, was possessed.

She was one of those persons who command the respect of the boldest of

men, and before whom the most dissolute women exercised care. She might

have seen the freedom of Madame Steno without being disillusioned. She

had only a liking for acquaintances and positive conversation. She was

very intellectual, but without any desire to study character.

Dorsenne said of her, with more justness than he thought: “Madame

Boleslas Gorka is married to a man who has never been presented to her,”

meaning by that, that first of all she had no idea of her husband’s

character, and then of the treason of which she was the victim. However,

the novelist was not altogether right. Boleslas’s infidelity was of too

long standing for the woman passionately, religiously loyal, who was his

wife, not to have suffered by it. But there was an abyss between such

sufferings and the intuition of a determined fact such as that which

Lydia had just mentioned, and such a suspicion was so far from Maud’s

thoughts that her companion’s words only aroused in her astonishment

at the mysterious danger of which Lydia’s troubles was a proof more

eloquent still than her words.

“Your brother? My husband?” she said. “I do not understand you.”

“Naturally,” replied Lydia, “he has hidden all from you, as Florent

hid all from me. Well! They are going to fight a duel, and to-morrow

morning.... Do not tremble, in your turn,” she continued, twining her

arms around Maud Gorka. “We shall be two to prevent the terrible affair,

and we shall prevent it.”

“A duel? To-morrow morning?” repeated Maud, in affright. “Boleslas

fights to-morrow with your brother? No, it is impossible. Who told you

so? How do you know it?”

“I read the proof of it with my eyes,” replied Lydia. “I read Florent’s

will. I read the letter which he prepared for Maitland and for me in

case of accident....”

“Should I be in the state in which you see me if it were not true?”

“Oh, I believe you!” cried Maud, pressing her hands to her eyelids, as

if to shut out a horrible sight. “But where can they be seen? Boleslas

has been here scarcely any of the time for two days. What is there

between them? What have they said to one another? One does not risk

one’s life for nothing when he has, like Boleslas, a wife and a son.

Answer me, I conjure you. Tell me all. I desire to know all. What is

there at the bottom of this duel?”

“What could there be but a woman?” interrupted Lydia, who put into

the two last words more savage scorn than if she had publicly spit in

Caterina Steno’s face. But that fresh access of anger fell before the

surprise caused her by Madame Gorka’s reply.

“What woman? I understand you still less than I did just now.”

“When we are at home I will speak,”.... replied Lydia, after having

looked at Maud with a surprised glance, which was in itself the most

terrible reply. The two women were silent. It was Maud who now required

the sympathy of friendship, so greatly had the words uttered by Lydia

startled her. The companion whose arm rested upon hers in that carriage,

and who had inspired her with such pity fifteen minutes before, now

rendered her fearful. She seemed to be seated by the side of another

person. In the creature whose thin nostrils were dilated with passion,

whose mouth was distorted with bitterness, whose eyes sparkled with

anger, she no longer recognized little Madame Maitland, so taciturn, so

reserved that she was looked upon as insignificant. What had that voice,

usually so musical, told her; that voice so suddenly become harsh,

and which had already revealed to her the great danger suspended over

Boleslas? To what woman had that voice alluded, and what meant that

sudden reticence?

Lydia was fully aware of the grief into which she would plunge Maud

without the slightest premeditation. For a moment she thought it almost

a crime to say more to a woman thus deluded. But at the same time she

saw in the revelation two certain results. In undeceiving Madame Gorka

she made a mortal enemy for Madame Steno, and, on the other hand, never

would the woman so deeply in love with her husband allow him to fight

for a former mistress. So, when they both entered the small salon of

the Moorish mansion, Lydia’s resolution was taken. She was determined to

conceal nothing of what she knew from unhappy Maud, who asked her, with

a beating heart, and in a voice choked by emotion:

“Now, will you explain to me what you want to say?”

“Question me,” replied the other; “I will answer you. I have gone too

far to draw back.”

“You claimed that a woman was the cause of the duel between your brother

and my husband?”

“I am sure of it,” replied Lydia.

“What is that woman’s name?”

“Madame Steno.”

“Madame Steno?” repeated Maud. “Catherine Steno is the cause of that

duel? How?”

“Because she is my husband’s mistress,” replied Lydia, brutally;

“because she has been your husband’s, because Gorka came here, mad

with jealousy, to provoke Lincoln, and because he met my brother, who

prevented him from entering.... They quarrelled, I know not in what

manner. But I know the cause of the duel.... Am I right, yes or no, in

telling you they are to fight about that woman?”

“My husband’s mistress?” cried Maud. “You say Madame Steno has been my

husband’s mistress? It is not true. You lie! You lie! You lie! I do not

believe it.”

“You do not believe me?” said Lydia, shrugging her shoulders. “As if I

had the least interest in deceiving you; as if one would lie when the

life of the only being one loves in the world is in the balance! For

I have only my brother, and perhaps to-morrow I shall no longer have

him.... But you shall believe me. I desire that we both hate that woman,

that we both be avenged upon her, as we both do not wish the duel to

take place--the duel of which, I repeat, she is the cause, the sole

cause.... You do not believe me? Do you know what caused your husband to

return? You did not expect him; confess! It was I--I, do you hear--who

wrote him what Steno and Lincoln were doing; day after day I wrote about

their love, their meetings, their bliss. Ah, I was sure it would not be

in vain, and he returned. Is that a proof?”

“You did not do that?” cried Madame Gorka, recoiling with horror. “It

was infamous.”

“Yes, I did it,” replied Lydia, with savage pride, “and why not? It was

my right when she took my husband from me. You have only to return and

to look in the place where Gorka keeps his letters. You will certainly

find those I wrote, and others, I assure you, from that woman. For she

has a mania for letter-writing.... Do you believe me now, or will you

repeat that I have lied?”

“Never,” returned Maud, with sorrowful indignation upon her lovely,

loyal face, “no, never will I descend to such baseness.”

“Well, I will descend for you,” said Lydia. “What you do not dare to

do, I will dare, and you will ask me to aid you in being avenged. Come,”

and, seizing the hand of her stupefied companion, she drew her into

Lincoln’s studio, at that moment unoccupied. She approached one of those

Spanish desks, called baygenos, and she touched two small panels, which

disclosed, on opening, a secret drawer, in which were a package

of letters, which she seized. Maud Gorka watched her with the same

terrified horror with which she would have seen some one killed and

robbed. That honorable soul revolted at the scene in which her mere

presence made of her an accomplice. But at the same time she was a prey,

as had been her husband several days before, to that maddening appetite

to know the truth, which becomes, in certain forms of doubt, a physical

need, as imperious as hunger and thirst, and she listened to Florent’s

sister, who continued:

“Will it be a proof when you have seen the affair written in her own

hand? Yes,” she continued, with cruel irony, “she loves correspondence,

our fortunate rival. Justice must be rendered her that she may make no

more avowals. She writes as she feels. It seems that the successor was

jealous of his predecessor.... See, is this a proof this time?”....

And, after having glanced at the first letters as a person familiar with

them, she handed one of those papers to Maud, who had not the courage to

avert her eyes. What she saw written upon that sheet drew from her a cry

of anguish. She had, however, only read ten lines, which proved how

much mistaken psychological Dorsenne was in thinking that Maitland

was ignorant of the former relations between his mistress and Gorka.

Countess Steno’s grandeur, that which made a courageous woman almost a

heroine in her passions, was an absolute sincerity and disgust for the

usual pettiness of flirtations. She would have disdained to deny to a

new lover the knowledge of her past, and the semiavowals, so common to

women, would have seemed to her a cowardice still worse. She had not

essayed to hide from Maitland what connection she had broken off for

him, and it was upon one of those phrases, in which she spoke of it

openly, that Madame Gorka’s eyes fell:

“You will be pleased with me,” she wrote, “and I shall no longer see in

your dear blue eyes which I kiss, as I love them, that gleam of mistrust

which troubles me. I have stopped the correspondence with Gorka. If you

require it, I will even break with Maud, notwithstanding the reason you

know of and which will render it difficult for me. But how can you be

jealous yet?... Is not my frankness with regard to that liaison the

surest guarantee that it is ended? Come, do not be jealous. Listen to

what I know so well, that I felt I loved, and that my life began only

on the day when you took me in your arms. The woman you have awakened in

me, no one has known--”

“She writes well, does she not?” said Lydia, with a gleam of savage

triumph in her eyes. “Do you believe me, now?... Do you see that we have

the same interest to-day, a common affront to avenge? And we will avenge

it.... Do you understand that you can not allow your husband to fight a

duel with my brother? You owe that to me who have given you this weapon

by which you hold him.... Threaten him with a divorce. Fortune is with

you. The law will give you your child. I repeat, you hold him firmly.

You will prevent the duel, will you not?”

“Ah! What do you think it matters to me now if they fight or not?” said

Maud. “From the moment he deceived me was I not widowed? Do not approach

me,” she added, looking at Lydia with wild eyes, while a shudder of

repulsion shook her entire frame.... “Do not speak to me.... I have as

much horror of you as of him.... Let me go, let me leave here.... Even

to feel myself in the same room with you fills me with horror.... Ah,

what disgrace!”

She retreated to the door, fixing upon her informant a gaze which the

other sustained, notwithstanding the scorn in it, with the gloomy pride

of defiance. She went out repeating: “Ah, what disgrace!” without Lydia

having addressed her, so greatly had surprise at the unexpected result

of all her attempts paralyzed her. But the formidable creature lost no

time in regret and repentance. She paused a few moments to think. Then,

crushing in her nervous hand the letter she had shown Maud, at the risk

of being discovered by her husband later, she said aloud:

“Coward! Lord, what a coward she is! She loves. She will pardon. Will

there, then, be no one to aid me? No one to smite them in their insolent

happiness.” After meditating awhile, her face still more contracted,

she placed the letter in the drawer, which she closed again, and half

an hour later she summoned a commissionaire, to whom she intrusted a

letter, with the order to deliver it immediately, and that letter was

addressed to the inspector of police of the district. She informed him

of the intended duel, giving him the names of the two adversaries and of

the four seconds. If she had not been afraid of her brother, she would

even that time have signed her name.

“I should have gone to work that way at first,” said she to herself,

when the door of the small salon closed behind the messenger to whom

she had given her order personally. “The police know how to prevent

them from fighting, even if I do not succeed with Florent.... As for

him?”.... and she looked at a portrait of Maitland upon the desk at

which she had just been writing. “Were I to tell him what is taking

place.... No, I will ask nothing of him.... I hate him too much.”....

And she concluded with a fierce smile, which disclosed her teeth at the

corners of her mouth:

“It is all the same. It is necessary that Maud Gorka work with me

against her. There is some one whom she will not pardon, and that

is.... Madame Steno.” And, in spite of her uneasiness, the wicked woman

trembled with delight at the thought of her work.

CHAPTER VIII. ON THE GROUND

When Maud Gorka left the house on the Rue Leopardi she walked on at

first rapidly, blindly, without seeing, without hearing anything, like

a wounded animal which runs through the thicket to escape danger, to

escape its wounds, to escape itself. It was a little more than half-past

three o’clock when the unhappy woman hastened from the studio, unable to

bear near her the presence of Lydia Maitland, of that sinister worker

of vengeance who had so cruelly revealed to her, with such indisputable

proofs, the atrocious affair, the long, the infamous, the inexpiable

treason.

It was almost six o’clock before Maud Gorka really regained

consciousness. A very common occurrence aroused her from the

somnambulism of suffering in which she had wandered for two hours. The

storm which had threatened since noon at length broke. Maud, who had

scarcely heeded the first large drops, was forced to seek shelter when

the clouds suddenly burst, and she took refuge at the right extremity

of the colonnade of St. Peter’s. How had she gone that far? She did not

know herself precisely. She remembered vaguely that she had wandered

through a labyrinth of small streets, had crossed the Tiber--no doubt by

the Garibaldi bridge--had passed through a large garden--doubtless the

Janicule, since she had walked along a portion of the ramparts. She

had left the city by the Porte de Saint-Pancrace, to follow by that of

Cavallegieri the sinuous line of the Urban walls.

That corner of Rome, with a view of the pines of the Villa Pamfili on

one side, and on the other the back part of the Vatican, serves as a

promenade during the winter for the few cardinals who go in search of

the afternoon sun, certain there of meeting only a few strangers. In the

month of May it is a desert, scorched by the sun, which glows upon

the brick, discolored by two centuries of that implacable heat which

caresses the scales of the green and gray lizards about to crawl between

the bees of Pope Urbain VIII’s escutcheon of the Barberini family.

Madame Gorka’s instinct had at least served her in leading her upon a

route on which she met no one. Now the sense of reality returned. She

recognized the objects around her, and that framework, so familiar to

her piety of fervent Catholicism, the enormous square, the obelisk of

Sixte-Quint in the centre, the fountains, the circular portico crowned

with bishops and martyrs, the palace of the Vatican at the corner, and

yonder the facade of the large papal cathedral, with the Saviour and the

apostles erect upon the august pediment.

On any other occasion in life the pious young woman would have seen in

the chance which led her thither, almost unconsciously, an influence

from above, an invitation to enter the church, there to ask the strength

to suffer of the God who said: “Let him who wishes follow me, let him

renounce all, let him take up his cross and follow me!” But she was

passing through that first bitter paroxysm of grief in which it is

impossible to pray, so greatly does the revolt of nature cry out within

us. Later, we may recognize the hand of Providence in the trial imposed

upon us. We see at first only the terrible injustice of fate, and we

tremble in the deepest recesses of our souls with rebellion at the blow

from which we bleed. That which rendered the rebellion more invincible

and more fierce in Maud, was the suddenness of the mortal blow.

Daily some pure, honest woman, like her, acquires the proof of the

treason of a husband whom she has not ceased to love. Ordinarily,

the indisputable proof is preceded by a long period of suspicion. The

faithless one neglects his hearth. A change takes place in his daily

habits. Various hints reveal to the outraged wife the trace of a rival,

which woman’s jealousy distinguishes with a scent as certain as that of

a dog which finds a stranger in the house. And, finally, although there

is in the transition from doubt to certainty a laceration of the heart,

it is at least the laceration of a heart prepared. That preparation,

that adaptation, so to speak, of her soul to the truth, Maud had been

deprived of. The care taken by Madame Steno to strengthen the friendship

between her and Alba had suppressed the slightest signs. Boleslas had

no need to change his domestic life in order to see his mistress at

his convenience and in an intimacy entertained, provoked, by his wife

herself. The wife, too, had been totally, absolutely deceived. She

had assisted in her husband’s adultery with one of those illusions so

complete that it seemed improbable to the indifferent and to strangers.

The awakening from such illusions is the most terrible. That man whom

society considered a complaisant husband, that woman who seemed so

indulgent a wife, suddenly find that they have committed a murder or

a suicide, to the great astonishment of the world which, even then,

hesitates to recognize in that access of folly the proof, the blow, more

formidable, more instantaneous in its ravages, than those of love-sudden

disillusion. When the disaster is not interrupted by acts of violence,

it causes an irreparable destruction of the youthfulness of the soul, it

is the idea instilled in us forever that all can betray, since we have

been betrayed in that manner. It is for years, for life, sometimes, that

powerlessness to be affected, to hope, to believe, which caused Maud

Gorka to remain, on that afternoon, leaning against the pedestal of a

column, watching the rain fall, instead of ascending to the Basilica,

where the confessional offers pardon for all sins and the remedy for all

sorrows. Alas! It was consolation simply to kneel there, and the poor

woman was only in the first stage of Calvary.

She watched the rain fall, and she found a savage comfort in the

formidable character of the storm, which seemed like a cataclysm of

nature, to such degree did the flash of the lightning and the roar of

the thunder mingle with the echoes of the vast palace beneath the lash

of the wind. Forms began to take shape in her mind, after the whirlwind

of blind suffering in which she felt herself borne away after the first

glance cast upon that fatal letter. Each word rose before her eyes, so

feverish that she closed them with pain. The last two years of her life,

those which had bound her to Countess Steno, returned to her thoughts,

illuminated by a brilliance which drew from her constantly these words,

uttered with a moan: How could he? She saw Venice and their sojourn in

the villa to which Boleslas had conducted her after the death of their

little girl, in order that there, in the restful atmosphere of the

lagoon, she might overcome the keen paroxysm of pain.

How very kind and delicate Madame Steno had been at that time; at least

how kind she had seemed, and how delicate likewise, comprehending her

grief and sympathizing with it.... Their superficial relations had

gradually ripened into friendship. Then, no doubt, the treason had

begun. The purloiner of love had introduced herself under cover of the

pity in which Maud had believed. Seeing the Countess so generous, she

had treated as calumny the slander of the world relative to a person

capable of such touching kindness of heart. And it was at that moment

that the false woman took Boleslas from her! A thousand details recurred

to her which at the time she had not understood; the sails of the two

lovers in the gondola, which she had not even thought of suspecting; a

visit which Boleslas had made to Piove and from which he only returned

the following day, giving as a pretext a missed train; words uttered

aside on the balcony of the Palais Steno at night, while she talked with

Alba. Yes, it was at Venice that their adultery began, before her who

had divined nothing, her whose heart was filled with inconsolable

regret for her lost darling! Ah, how could he? she moaned again, and the

visions multiplied.

In her mind were then opened all the windows which Gorka’s perfidity

and the Countess’s as well, had sealed with such care. She saw again

the months which followed their return to Rome, and that mode of life

so convenient for both. How often had she walked out with Alba, thus

freeing the mother and the husband from the only surveillance annoying

to them. What did the lovers do during those hours? How many times on

returning to the Palazzetto Doria had she found Catherine Steno in the

library, seated on the divan beside Boleslas, and she had not mistrusted

that the woman had come, during her absence, to embrace that man, to

talk to him of love, to give herself to him, without doubt, with the

charm of villainy and of danger! She remembered the episode of their

meeting at Bayreuth the previous summer, when she went to England alone

with her son, and when her husband undertook to conduct Alba and the

Countess from Rome to Bavaria. They had all met at Nuremberg. The

apartments of the hotel in which the meeting took place became again

very vivid in Maud’s memory, with Madame Steno’s bedroom adjoining that

of Boleslas’s.

The vision of their caresses, enjoyed in the liberty of the night, while

innocent Alba slept near by, and when she rolled away in a carriage with

little Luc, drew from her this cry once more: “Ah, how could he!”....

And immediately that vision awoke in her the remembrance of her

husband’s recent return. She saw him traversing Europe on the receipt

of an anonymous letter, to reach that woman’s side twenty-four hours

sooner. What a proof of passion was the frenzy which had not allowed him

any longer to bear doubt and absence!... Did he love the mistress who

did not even love him, since she had deceived him with Maitland? And he

was going to fight a duel on her account!... Jealousy, at that

moment, wrung the wife’s heart with a pang still stronger than that of

indignation. She, the strong Englishwoman, so large, so robust, almost

masculine in form, mentally compared herself with the supple Italian

with her form so round, with her gestures so graceful, her hands so

delicate, her feet so dainty; compared herself with the creature of

desire, whose every movement implied a secret wave of passion, and she

ceased her cry--“Ah, how could he?”--at once. She had a clear knowledge

of the power of her rival.

It is indeed a supreme agony for an honorable woman, who loves, to

feel herself thus degraded by the mere thought of the intoxication

her husband has tasted in arms more beautiful, more caressing, more

entwining than hers. It was, too, a signal for the return of will to the

tortured but proud soul. Disgust possessed her, so violent, so complete,

for the atmosphere of falsehood and of sensuality in which Boleslas had

lived two years, that she drew herself up, becoming again strong and

implacable. Braving the storm, she turned in the direction of her

home, with this resolution as firmly rooted in her mind as if she had

deliberated for months and months.

“I will not remain with that man another day. Tomorrow I will leave for

England with my son.”

How many, in a similar situation, have uttered such vows, to abjure them

when they find themselves face to face with the man who has betrayed

them, and whom they love. Maud was not of that order. Certainly she

loved dearly the seductive Boleslas, wedded against her parents’ will

the perfidious one for whom she had sacrificed all, living far from her

native land and her family for years, because it pleased him, breathing,

living, only for him and for their boy. But there was within her--as

her long, square chin, her short nose and the strength of her brow

revealed--the force of inflexibility--which is met with in characters

of an absolute uprightness. Love, with her, could be stifled by disgust,

or, rather, she considered it degrading to continue to love one whom she

scorned, and, at that moment, it was supreme scorn which reigned in her

heart. She had, in the highest degree, the great virtue which is found

wherever there is nobility, and of which the English have made the basis

of their moral education--the religion, the fanaticism of loyalty. She

had always grieved on discovering the wavering nature of Boleslas. But

if she had observed in him, with sorrow, any exaggerations of language,

any artificial sentiment, a dangerous suppleness of mind, she had

pardoned him those defects with the magnanimity of love, attributing

them to a defective training. Gorka at a very early age had witnessed

a stirring family drama--his mother and his father lived apart, while

neither the one nor the other had the exclusive guidance of the child.

How could she find indulgence for the shameful hypocrisy of two years’

standing, for the villainy of that treachery practised at the domestic

hearth, for the continued, voluntary disloyalty of every day, every

hour? Though Maud experienced, in the midst of her despair, the sort of

calmness which proves a firm and just resolution, when she reentered the

Palazzetto Doria--what a drama had been enacted in her heart since

her going out!--and it was in a voice almost as calm as usual that she

asked: “Is the Count at home?”

What did she experience when the servant, after answering her in the

affirmative, added: “Madame and Mademoiselle Steno, too, are awaiting

Madame in the salon.” At the thought that the woman who had stolen from

her her husband was there, the betrayed wife felt her blood boil, to use

a common but expressive phrase. It was very natural that Alba’s mother

should call upon her, as was her custom. It was still more natural for

her to come there that day. For very probably a report of the duel

the following day had reached her. Her presence, however, and at that

moment, aroused in Maud a feeling of indignation so impassioned that

her first impulse was to enter, to drive out Boleslas’s mistress as one

would drive out a servant surprised thieving. Suddenly the thought of

Alba presented itself to her mind, of that sweet and pure Alba, of that

soul as pure as her name, of her whose dearest friend she was. Since the

dread revelation she had thought several times of the young girl. But

her deep sorrow having absorbed all the power of her soul, she had not

been able to feel such friendship for the delicate and pretty child.

At the thought of ejecting her rival, as she had the right to do, that

sentiment stirred within her. A strange pity flooded her soul, which

caused her to pause in the centre of the large hall, ornamented with

statues and columns, which she was in the act of crossing. She called

the servant just as he was about to put his hand on the knob of the

door. The analogy between her situation and that of Alba struck her

very forcibly. She experienced the sensation which Alba had so often

experienced in connection with Fanny, sympathy with a sorrow so like

her own. She could not give her hand to Madame Steno after what she had

discovered, nor could she speak to her otherwise than to order her

from her house. And to utter before Alba one single phrase, to make

one single gesture which would arouse her suspicions, would be too

implacable, too iniquitous a vengeance! She turned toward the door which

led to her own room, bidding the servant ask his master to come thither.

She had devised a means of satisfying her just indignation without

wounding her dear friend, who was not responsible for the fact that the

two culprits had taken shelter behind her innocence.

Having entered the small, pretty boudoir which led into her bedroom, she

seated herself at her desk, on which was a photograph of Madame Steno,

in a group consisting of Boleslas, Alba, and herself. The photograph

smiled with a smile of superb insolence, which suddenly reawakened in

the outraged woman her frenzy of rancor, interrupted or rather suspended

for several moments by pity. She took the frame in her hands, she cast

it upon the ground, trampling the glass beneath her feet, then she began

to write, on the first blank sheet, one of those notes which passion

alone dares to pen, which does not draw back at every word:

“I know all. For two years you have been my husband’s mistress. Do not

deny it. I have read the confession written by your own hand. I do not

wish to see nor to speak to you again. Never again set foot in my house.

On account of your daughter I have not driven you out to-day. A second

time I shall not hesitate.”

She was just about to sign Maud Gorka, when the sound of the door

opening and shutting caused her to turn. Boleslas was before her. Upon

his face was an ambiguous expression, which exasperated the unhappy wife

still more. Having returned more than an hour before, he had learned

that Maud had accompanied to the Rue Leopardi Madame Maitland, who was

ill, and he awaited her return with impatience, agitated by the thought

that Florent’s sister was no doubt ill owing to the duel of the morrow,

and in that case, Maud, too, would know all. There are conversations

and, above all, adieux which a man who is about to fight a duel always

likes to avoid. Although he forced a smile, he no longer doubted. His

wife’s evident agitation could not be explained by any other cause.

Could he divine that she had learned not only of the duel, but, too, of

an intrigue that day ended and of which she had known nothing for two

years? As she was silent, and as that silence embarrassed him, he tried,

in order to keep him in countenance, to take her hand and kiss it, as

was his custom. She repelled him with a look which he had never seen

upon her face and said to him, handing him the sheet of paper lying

before her:

“Do you wish to read this note before I send it to Madame Steno, who is

in the salon with her daughter?”

Boleslas took the letter. He read the terrible lines, and he became

livid. His agitation was so great that he returned the paper to his wife

without replying, without attempting to prevent, as was his duty, the

insult offered to his former mistress, whom he still loved to the point

of risking his life for her. That man, so brave and so yielding at once,

was overwhelmed by one of those surprises which put to flight all the

powers of the mind, and he watched Maud slip the note into an envelope,

write the address and ring. He heard her say to the servant:

“You will take this note to Countess Steno and you will excuse me to the

ladies.... I feel too indisposed to receive any one. If they insist,

you will reply that I have forbidden you to admit any one. You

understand--any one.”

The man took the note. He left the room and he had no doubt fulfilled

his errand while the husband and wife stood there, face to face, neither

of them breaking the formidable silence. They felt that the hour was a

solemn one.

Never, since the day on which Cardinal Manning had united their

destinies in the chapel of Ardrahan Castle, had they been engaged in

a crisis so tragical. Such moments lay bare the very depths of the

character. Courageous and noble, Maud did not think of weighing her

words. She did not try to feed her jealousy, nor to accentuate the

cruelty of the cause of the insult which she had the right to launch

at the man toward whom that very morning she had been so confiding, so

tender. The baseness and the cruelty were to remain forever unknown

to the woman who no longer hesitated as to the bold resolution she

had made. No. That which she expected of the man whom she had loved so

dearly, of whom she had entertained so exalted an opinion, whom she had

just seen fall so low, was a cry of truth, an avowal in which she would

find the throb of a last remnant of honor. If he were silent it was not

because he was preparing a denial. The tenor of Maud’s letter left no

doubt as to the nature of the proofs she had in her hand, which she had

there no doubt. How? He did not ask himself that question, governed as

he was by a phenomenon in which was revealed to the full the singular

complexity of his nature. The Slav’s especial characteristic is a

prodigious, instantaneous nervousness. It seems that those beings with

the uncertain hearts have a faculty of amplifying in themselves, to the

point of absorbing the heart altogether, states of partial, passing, and

yet sincere emotion. The intensity of their momentary excitement thus

makes of them sincere comedians, who speak to you as if they felt

certain sentiments of an exclusive order, to feel contradictory ones the

day after, with the same ardor, with the same untruthfulness, unjustly

say the victims of those natures, so much the more deceitful as they are

more vibrating.

He suffered, indeed, on discovering that Maud had been initiated into

his criminal intrigue, but he suffered more for her than for himself. It

was sufficient for that suffering to occupy a few moments, a few hours.

It reinvested the personality of the impassioned and weak husband who

loved his wife while betraying her. There was, indeed, a shade of it in

his adventure, but a very slight shade. And yet, he did not think he was

telling an untruth, when he finally broke the silence to say to her whom

he had so long deceived:

“You have avenged yourself with much severity, Maud, but you had the

right.... I do not know who has informed you of an error which was very

culpable, very wrong, very unfortunate, too.... I know that I have in

Rome enemies bent upon my ruin, and I am sure they have left me no means

of defending myself. I have deceived you, and I have suffered.”

He paused after those words, uttered with a tremor of conviction which

was not assumed. He had forgotten that ten minutes before he had entered

the room with the firm determination to hide his duel and its cause from

the woman for whose pardon he would at that moment have sacrificed his

life without hesitation. He continued, in a voice softened by affection:

“Whatever they have told you, whatever you have read, I swear to you,

you do not know all.”

“I know enough,” interrupted Maud, “since I know that you have been the

lover of that woman, of the mother of my intimate friend, at my side,

under my very eyes.... If you had suffered by that deception, as you

say, you would not have waited to avow all to me until I held in my

hands the undeniable proof of your infamy.... You have cast aside the

mask, or, rather, I have wrested it from you.... I desire no more.... As

for the details of the shameful story, spare me them. It was not to hear

them that I reentered a house every corner of which reminds me that I

believed in you implicitly, and that you have betrayed me, not one day,

but every day; that you betrayed me the day before yesterday, yesterday,

this morning, an hour ago.... I repeat, that is sufficient.”

“But it is not sufficient for me!” exclaimed Boleslas. “Yes, all you

have just said is true, and I deserve to have you tell it to me. But

that which you could not read in those letters shown to you, that which

I have kept for two years in the depths of my heart, and which must now

be told--is that, through all these fatal impulses, I have never ceased

to love you.... Ah, do not recoil from me, do not look at me thus.... I

feel it once more in the agony I have suffered since you are speaking to

me; there is something within me that has never ceased being yours.

That woman has been my aberration. She has had my madness, my senses,

my passion, all the evil instincts of my being.... You have remained my

idol, my affection, my religion.... If I lied to you it was because I

knew that the day on which you would find out my fault I should see you

before me, despairing and implacable as you now are, as I can not bear

to have you be. Ah, judge me, condemn me, curse me; but know, but feel,

that in spite of all I have loved you, I still love you.”

Again he spoke with an enthusiasm which was not feigned. Though he

had deceived her, he recognized only too well the value of the loyal

creature before him, whom he feared he should lose. If he could not move

her at the moment when he was about to fight a duel, when could he

move her? So he approached her with the same gesture of suppliant and

impassioned adoration which he employed in the early days of their

marriage, and before his treason, when he had told her of his love. No

doubt that remembrance thrust itself upon Maud and disgusted her, for it

was with veritable horror that she again recoiled, replying:

“Be silent! That lie is the worst of all. It pains me. I blush for you,

in seeing that you have not even the courage to acknowledge your fault.

God is my witness, I should have respected you more, had you said: ‘I

have ceased loving you. I have taken a mistress. It was convenient for

me to lie to you. I have lied. I have sacrificed all to my passion, my

honor, my duties, my vows and you.’.... Ah, speak to me like that, that

I may have with you the sentiment of truth.... But that you dare

to repeat to me words of tenderness after what you have done to me,

inspires me with repulsion. It is too bitter.”

“Yes,” said Boleslas, “you think thus. True and simple as you are, how

could you have learned to understand what a weak will is--a will which

wishes and which does not, which rises and which falls?... And yet, if

I had not loved you, what interest would I have in lying to you? Have I

anything to conceal now? Ah, if you knew in what a position I am, on the

eve of what day, I beseech you to believe that at least the best part of

my being has never ceased to be yours!”

It was the strongest effort he could make to bring back the heart of his

wife so deeply wounded--the allusion to his duel. For since she had not

mentioned it to him, it was no doubt because she was still ignorant of

it. He was once more startled by the reply she made, and which proved

to him to what a degree indignation had paralyzed even her love. He

resumed:

“Do you know it?”

“I know that you fight a duel to-morrow,” said she, “and for your

mistress, I know, too.”

“It is not true,” he exclaimed; “it is not for her.”

“What?” asked Maud, energetically. “Was it not on her account that you

went to the Rue Leopardi to provoke your rival? For she is not even true

to you, and it is justice. Was it not on her account that you wished

to enter the house, in spite of that rival’s brother-in-law, and that a

dispute arose between you, followed by this challenge? Was it not on her

account, and to revenge yourself, that you returned from Poland, because

you had received anonymous letters which told you all? And to know all

has not disgusted you forever with that creature?... But if she had

deigned to lie to you, she would have you still at her feet, and you

dare to tell me that you love me when you have not even cared to spare

me the affront of learning all that villainy--all that baseness, all

that disgrace--through some one else?”

“Who was it?” he asked. “Name that Judas to me, at least?”

“Do not speak thus,” interrupted Maud, bitterly; “you have lost the

right.... And then do not seek too far.... I have seen Madame Maitland

to-day.”

“Madame Maitland?” repeated Boleslas. “Did Madame Maitland denounce me

to you? Did Madame Maitland write those anonymous letters?”

“She desired to be avenged,” replied Maud, adding: “She has the right,

since your mistress robbed her of her husband.”

“Well, I, too, will be avenged!” exclaimed the young man. “I will kill

that husband for her, after I have killed her brother. I will kill them

both, one after the other.”.... His mobile countenance, which had just

expressed the most impassioned of supplications, now expressed only

hatred and rage, and the same change took place in his immoderate

sensibility. “Of what use is it to try to settle matters?” he continued.

“I see only too well all is ended between us. Your pride and your rancor

are stronger than your love. If it had been otherwise, you would have

begged me not to fight, and you would only have reproached me, as you

have the right to do, I do not deny.... But from the moment that you

no longer love me, woe to him whom I find in my path! Woe to Madame

Maitland and to those she loves!”

“This time at least you are sincere,” replied Maud, with renewed

bitterness. “Do you think I have not suffered sufficient humiliation?

Would you like me to supplicate you not to fight for that creature?

And do you not feel the supreme outrage which that encounter is to me?

Moreover,” she continued with tragical solemnity, “I did not summon you

to have with you a conversation as sad as it is useless, but to tell you

my resolution.... I hope that you will not oblige me to resort for its

execution to the means which the law puts in my power?”

“I don’t deserve to be spoken to thus,” said Boleslas, haughtily.

“I will remain here to-night,” resumed Maud, without heeding that reply,

“for the last time. To-morrow evening I shall leave for England.”

“You are free,” said he, with a bow.

“And I shall take my son with me,” she added.

“Our son!” he replied, with the composure of a man overcome by an access

of tenderness and who controls himself. “That? No. I forbid it.”

“You forbid it?” said she. “Very well, we will appeal it. I knew that

you would force me,” she continued, haughtily, in her turn, “to have

recourse to the law.... But I shall not recoil before anything. In

betraying me as you have done, you have also betrayed our child. I will

not leave him to you. You are not worthy of him.”

“Listen, Maud,” said Boleslas, sadly, after a pause, “remember that it

is perhaps the last time we shall meet.... To-morrow, if I am killed,

you shall do as you like.... If I live, I promise to consent to any

arrangement that will be just.... What I ask of you is--and I have the

right, notwithstanding my faults--in the name of our early years of

wedded life, in the name of that son himself, to leave me in a different

way, to have a feeling, I don’t say of pardon, but of pity.”

“Did you have it for me,” she replied, “when you were following your

passion by way of my heart? No!”.... And she walked before him in order

to reach the door, fixing upon him eyes so haughty that he involuntarily

lowered his. “You have no longer a wife and I have no longer a

husband.... I am no Madame Maitland; I do not avenge myself by means of

anonymous letters nor by denunciation.... But to pardon you?... Never,

do you hear, never!”

With those words she left the room, with those words into which she put

all the indomitable energy of her character.... Boleslas did not essay

to detain her. When, an hour after that horrible conversation, his valet

came to inform him that dinner was served, the wretched man was still

in the same place, his elbow on the mantelpiece and his forehead in

his hand. He knew Maud too well to hope that she would change her

determination, and there was in him, in spite of his faults, his folly

and his complications, too much of the real gentleman to employ means

of violence and to detain her forcibly, when he had erred so gravely. So

she went thus. If, just before, he had exaggerated the expression of his

feelings in saying, in thinking rather, that he had never ceased loving

her, it was true that amid all his errors he had maintained for her an

affection composed particularly of gratitude, remorse, esteem and, it

must be said, of selfishness.

He loved for the devotion of which he was absolutely sure, and then,

like many husbands who deceive an irreproachable wife, he was proud of

her, while unfaithful to her. She seemed to him at once the dignity and

the charity of his life. She had remained in his eyes the one to whom he

could always return, the assured friend of moments of trial, the haven

after the tempest, the moral peace when he was weary of the troubles of

passion. What life would he lead when she was gone? For she would go!

Her resolution was irrevocable. All dropped from his side at once. The

mistress, to whom he had sacrificed the noblest and most loving heart,

he had lost under circumstances as abject as their two years of passion

had been dishonorable. His wife was about to leave him, and would he

succeed in keeping his son? He had returned to be avenged, and he had

not even succeeded in meeting his rival. That being so impressionable

had experienced, in the face of so many repeated blows, a disappointment

so absolute that he gladly looked forward to the prospect of exposing

himself to death on the following day, while at the same time a

bitter flood of rancor possessed him at the thought of all the persons

concerned in his adventure. He would have liked to crush Madame Steno

and Maitland, Lydia and Florent--Dorsenne, too--for having given him the

false word of honor, which had strengthened still more his thirst for

vengeance by calming it for a few hours.

His confusion of thoughts was only greater when he was seated alone

with his son at dinner. That morning he had seen before him his wife’s

smiling face. The absence of her whom at that moment he valued above all

else was so sad to him that he ventured one last attempt, and after

the meal he sent little Luc to see if his mother would receive him. The

child returned with a reply in the negative. “Mamma is resting.... She

does not wish to be disturbed.” So the matter was irremissible. She

would not see her husband until the morrow--if he lived. For vainly did

Boleslas convince himself that afternoon that he had lost none of his

skill in practising before his admiring seconds; a duel is always

a lottery. He might be killed, and if the possibility of an eternal

separation had not moved the injured woman, what prayer would move her?

He saw her in his thoughts--her who at that moment, with blinds drawn,

all lights subdued, endured in the semi-darkness that suffering which

curses but does not pardon. Ah, but that sight was painful to him! And,

in order that she might at least know how he felt, he took their son in

his arms, and, pressing him to his breast, said: “If you see your mother

before I do, you will tell her that we spent a very lonesome evening

without her, will you not?”

“Why, what ails you?” exclaimed the child. “You have wet my cheeks with

tears--you are sweeping!”

“You will tell her that, too, promise me,” replied the father, “so that

she will take good care of herself, seeing how we love her.”

“But,” said the little boy, “she was not ill when we walked together

after breakfast. She was so gay.”

“I think, too, it will be nothing serious,” replied Gorka. He was

obliged to dismiss his son and to go out. He felt so horribly sad that

he was physically afraid to remain alone in the house. But whither

should he go? Mechanically he repaired to the club, although it was too

early to meet many of the members there. He came upon Pietrapertosa and

Cibo, who had dined there, and who, seated on one of the divans, were

conferring in whispers with the gravity of two ambassadors discussing

the Bulgarian or Egyptian question.

“You have a very nervous air,” they said to Boleslas, “you who were in

such good form this afternoon.”

“Yes,” said Cibo, “you should have dined with us as we asked you to.”

“When one is to fight a duel,” continued Pietrapertosa, sententiously,

“one should see neither one’s wife nor one’s mistress. Madame Gorka

suspects nothing, I hope?”

“Absolutely nothing,” replied Boleslas; “you are right. I should have

done better not to have left you. But, here I am. We will exorcise

dismal thoughts by playing cards and supping!”

“By playing cards and supping!” exclaimed Pietrapertosa. “And your hand?

Think of your hand.... You will tremble, and you will miss your man.”

“Alright dinner,” said Cibo, “to bed at ten o’clock, up at six-thirty,

and two eggs with a glass of old port is the recipe Machault gives.”

“And which I shall not follow,” said Boleslas, adding: “I give you my

word that if I had no other cause for care than this duel, you would not

see me in this condition.” He uttered that phrase in a tragical voice,

the sincerity of which the two Italians felt. They looked at each

other without speaking. They were too shrewd and too well aware of the

simplest scandals of Rome not to have divined the veritable cause of the

encounter between Florent and Boleslas. On the other hand, they knew the

latter too well not to mistrust somewhat his attitudes. However, there

was such simple emotion in his accent that they spontaneously pitied

him, and, without another word, they no longer opposed the caprices of

their strange client, whom they did not leave until two o’clock in the

morning--and fortune favored them. For they found themselves at the end

of a game, recklessly played, each the richer by two or three hundred

louis apiece. That meant a few days more in Paris on the next visit.

They, too, truly regretted their friend’s luck, saying, on separating:

“I very much fear for him,” said Cibo. “Such luck at gaming, the night

before a duel--bad sign, very bad sign.”

“So much the more so that some one was there,” replied Pietrapertosa,

making with his fingers the sign which conjures the jettutura. For

nothing in the world would he have named the personages against whose

evil eye he provided in that manner. But Cibo understood him, and,

drawing from his trousers pocket his watch, which he fastened a

l’anglaise by a safety chain to his belt, he pointed out among the

charms a golden horn:

“I have not let it go this evening,” said he. “The worst is, that Gorka

will not sleep, and then, his hand!”

Only the first of those two prognostics was to be verified. Returning

home at that late hour, Boleslas did not even retire. He employed the

remainder of the night in writing a long letter to his wife, one to his

son, to be given to him on his eighteenth birthday, all in case of an

accident. Then he examined his papers and he came upon the package of

letters he had received from Madame Steno. Merely to reread a few of

them, and to glance at the portraits of that faithless mistress again,

heightened his anger to such a degree that he enclosed the whole in a

large envelope, which he addressed to Lincoln Maitland. He had no sooner

sealed it than he shrugged his shoulders, saying: “Of what use?” He

raised the piece of material which stopped up the chimney, and, placing

the envelope on the fire-dogs, he set it on fire. He shook with the

tongs the remains of that which had been the most ardent, the most

complete passion of his life, and he relighted the flames under the

pieces of paper still intact. The unreasonable employment of a night

which might be his last had scarcely paled his face. But his friends,

who knew him well, started on seeing him with that impassively sinister

countenance when he alighted from his phaeton, at about eight o’clock,

at the inn selected for the meeting. He had ordered the carriage the day

before to allay his wife’s suspicions by the pretense of taking one of

his usual morning drives. In his mental confusion he had forgotten to

give a counter order, and that accident caused him to escape the two

policemen charged by the questorship to watch the Palazzetto Doria, on

Lydia Maitland’s denunciation. The hired victoria, which those agents

took, soon lost track of the swift English horses, driven as a man of

his character and of his mental condition could drive.

The precaution of Chapron’s sister was, therefore, baffled in that

direction, and she succeeded no better with regard to her brother, who,

to avoid all explanation with Lincoln, had gone, under the pretext of a

visit to the country, to dine and sleep at the hotel. It was there that

Montfanon and Dorsenne met him to conduct him to the rendezvous in the

classical landau. Hardly had they reached the eminence of the circus of

Maxence, on the Appian Way, when they were passed by Boleslas’s phaeton.

“You can rest very easy,” said Montfanon to Florent. “How can one aim

correctly when one tires one’s arm in that way?”

That had been the only allusion to the duel made between the three men

during the journey, which had taken about an hour. Florent talked as he

usually did, asking all sorts of questions which attested his care

for minute information--the most of which might be utilized by his

brother-in-law-and the Marquis had replied by evoking, with his habitual

erudition, several of the souvenirs which peopled that vast country,

strewn with tombs, aqueducts, ruined villas, with the line of the Monts

Albains enclosing them beyond.

Dorsenne was silent. It was the first affair at which he had assisted,

and his nervous anxiety was extreme.

Tragical presentiments oppressed him, and at the same time he

apprehended momentarily that, Montfanon’s religious scruples

reawakening, he would not only have to seek another second, but would

have to defer a solution so near. However, the struggle which was taking

place in the heart of the “old leaguer” between the gentleman and

the Christian, was displayed during the drive only by an almost

imperceptible gesture. As the carriage passed the entrance to the

catacomb of St. Calixtus, the former soldier of the Pope turned away his

head. Then he resumed the conversation with redoubled energy, to pause

in his turn, however, when the landau took, a little beyond the Tomb of

Caecilia, a transverse road in the direction of the Ardeatine Way. It

was there that ‘l’Osteria del tempo perso’ was built, upon the ground

belonging to Cibo, on which the duel was to take place.

Before l’Osteria, whose signboard was surmounted by the arms of Pope

Innocent VIII, three carriages were already waiting--Gorka’s phaeton,

a landau which had brought Cibo, Pietrapertosa and the doctor, and

a simple botte, in which a porter had come. That unusual number of

vehicles seemed likely to attract the attention of riflemen out for

a stroll, but Cibo answered for the discretion of the innkeeper, who

indeed cherished for his master the devotion of vassal to lord, still

common in Italy. The three newcomers had no need to make the slightest

explanation. Hardly had they alighted from the carriage, when the maid

conducted them through the hall, where at that moment two huntsmen were

breakfasting, their guns between their knees, and who, like true Romans,

scarcely deigned to glance at the strangers, who passed from the common

hall into a small court, from that court, through a shed, into a large

field enclosed by boards, with here and there a few pine-trees.

That rather odd duelling-ground had formerly served Cibo as a paddock.

He had essayed to increase his slender income by buying at a bargain

some jaded horses, which he intended fattening by means of rest and

good fodder, and then selling to cabmen, averaging a small profit. The

speculation having miscarried, the place was neglected and unused, save

under circumstances similar to those of this particular morning.

“We have arrived last,” said Montfanon, looking at his watch; “we are,

however, five minutes ahead of time. Remember,” he added in a low voice,

turning to Florent, “to keep the body well in the background,” these

words being followed by other directions.

“Thanks,” replied Florent, who looked at the Marquis and Dorsenne with

a glance which he ordinarily had only for Lincoln, “and you know that,

whatever may come, I thank you for all from the depths of my heart.”

The young man put so much grace in that adieu, his courage was so

simple, his sacrifice for his brother-in-law so magnanimous and

natural--in fact, for two days both seconds had so fully appreciated the

charm of that disposition, absolutely free from thoughts of self--that

they pressed his hand with the emotion of true friends. They were

themselves, moreover, interested, and at once began the series of

preparations without which the role of assistant would be physically

insupportable to persons endowed with a little sensibility. In

experienced hands like those of Montfanon, Cibo and Pietrapertosa, such

preliminaries are speedily arranged. The code is as exact as the step

of a ballet. Twenty minutes after the entrance of the last arrivals, the

two adversaries were face to face. The signal was given. The two shots

were fired simultaneously, and Florent sank upon the grass which covered

the enclosure. He had a bullet in his thigh.

Dorsenne has often related since, as a singular trait of literary mania,

that at the moment the wounded man fell he, himself, notwithstanding

the anxiety which possessed him, had watched Montfanon, to study him. He

adds that never had he seen a face express such sorrowful piety as that

of the man who, scorning all human respect, made the sign of the cross.

It was the devotee of the catacombs, who had left the altar of the

martyrs to accomplish a work of charity, then carried away by anger so

far as to place himself under the necessity of participating in a duel,

who was, no doubt, asking pardon of God. What remorse was stirring

within the heart of the fervent, almost mystical Christian, so strangely

mixed up in an adventure of that kind? He had at least this comfort,

that after the first examination, and when they had borne Florent into

a room prepared hastily by the care of Cibo, the doctor declared himself

satisfied. The ball could even be removed at once, and as neither the

bone nor the muscles had been injured it was a matter of a few weeks at

the most.

“All that now remains for us,” concluded Cibo, who had brought back the

news, “is to draw up our official report.”

At that instant, and as the witnesses were preparing to reenter the

house for the last formality, an incident occurred, very unexpected,

which was to transform the encounter, up to that time so simple, into

one of those memorable duels which are talked over at clubs and in

armories. If Pietrapertosa and Cibo had ceased since morning to believe

in the jettatura of the “some one” whom neither had named, it must be

acknowledged that they were very unjust, for the good fortune of having

gained something wherewith to swell their Parisian purses was surely

naught by the side of this--to have to discuss with the Cavals, the

Machaults and other professionals the case, almost unprecedented, in

which they were participants.

Boleslas Gorka, who, when once his adversary had fallen, paced to and

fro without seeming to care as to the gravity of the wound, suddenly

approached the group formed by the four men, and in a tone of voice

which did not predict the terrible aggression in which he was about to

indulge, he said:

“One moment, gentlemen. I desire to say a few words in your presence to

Monsieur Dorsenne.”

“I am at your service, Gorka,” replied Julien, who did not suspect the

hostile intention of his old friend. He did not divine the form which

that hostility was about to take, but he had always upon his mind his

word of honor falsely given, and he was prepared to answer for it.

“It will not take much time, sir,” continued Boleslas, still with the

same insolently formal politeness, “you know we have an account to

settle.... But as I have some cause not to believe in the validity of

your honor, I should like to remove all cause of evasion.” And before

any one could interfere in the unheard-of proceedings he had raised his

glove and struck Dorsenne in the face. As Gorka spoke, the writer turned

pale. He had not the time to reply to the audacious insult offered him

by a similar one, for the three witnesses of the scene cast themselves

between him and his aggressor. He, however, pushed them aside with a

resolute air.

“Remember, sirs,” said he, “that by preventing me from inflicting

on Monsieur Gorka the punishment he deserves, you force me to obtain

another reparation. And I demand it immediately.... I will not leave

this place,” he continued, “without having obtained it.”

“Nor I, without having given it to you,” replied Boleslas. “It is all I

ask.”

“No, Dorsenne,” cried Montfanon, who had been the first to seize the

raised arm of the writer, “you shall not fight thus. First, you have no

right. It requires at least twenty-four hours between the provocation

and the encounter.... And you, sirs, must not agree to serve as seconds

for Monsieur Gorka, after he has failed in a manner so grave in all the

rules of the ground.... If you lend yourselves to it, it is barbarous,

it is madness, whatsoever you like. It is no longer a duel.”

“I repeat, Montfanon,” replied Dorsenne, “that I will not leave here and

that I will not allow Monsieur Gorka to leave until I have obtained the

reparation to which I feel I have the right.”

“And I repeat that I am at Monsieur Dorsenne’s service,” replied

Boleslas.

“Very well, sirs,” said Montfanon. “There only remains for us to

leave you to arrange it one with the other as you wish, and for us to

withdraw.... Is not that your opinion?” he continued, addressing Cibo

and Pietrapertosa, who did not reply immediately.

“Certainly,” finally said one; “the case is difficult.”

“There are, however, precedents,” insinuated the other.

“Yes,” resumed Cibo, “if it were only the two successive duels of Henry

de Pene.”

“Which furnish authority,” concluded Pietrapertosa.

“Authority has nothing to do with it,” again exclaimed Montfanon. “I

know, for my part, that I am not here to assist at a butchery, and that

I will not assist at it.... I am going, sirs, and I expect you will do

the same, for I do not suppose you would select coachmen to play the

part of seconds.... Adieu, Dorsenne.... You do not doubt my friendship

for you.... I think I am giving you a veritable proof of it by not

permitting you to fight under such conditions.”

When the old nobleman reentered the inn, he waited ten minutes,

persuaded that his departure would determine that of Cibo and of

Pietrapertosa, and that the new affair, following so strangely upon the

other, would be deferred until the next day. He had not told an untruth.

It was his strong friendship for Julien which had made him apprehend

a duel organized in that way, under the influence of a righteous

indignation. Gorka’s unjustifiable violence would certainly not permit

a second encounter to be avoided. But as the insult had been outrageous,

it was the more essential that the conditions should be fixed calmly and

after grave consideration. To divert his impatience, Montfanon bade

the innkeeper point out to him whither they had carried Florent, and

he ascended to the tiny room, where the doctor was dressing the wounded

man’s leg.

“You see,” said the latter, with a smile, “I shall have to limp a little

for a month.... And Dorsenne?”

“He is all right, I hope,” replied Montfanon, adding, with ill-humor:

“Dorsenne is a fool; that is what Dorsenne is. And Gorka is a wild

beast; that is what Gorka is.” And he related the episode which had

just taken place to the two men, who were so surprised that the doctor,

bandage in hand, paused in his work. “And they wish to fight there at

once, like redskins. Why not scalp one another?... And that Cibo and

that Pietrapertosa would have consented to the duel if I had not opposed

it! Fortunately they lack two seconds, and it is not easy to find in

this district two men who can sign an official report, for it is the

mode nowadays to have those paltry scraps of paper. One of my friends

and myself had two such witnesses at twenty francs apiece. But that was

in Paris in ‘sixty-two.” And he entered upon the recital of the old-time

duel, to calm his anxiety, which burst forth again in these words: “It

seems they do not decide to separate so quickly. It is not, however,

possible that they will fight.... Can we see them from here?” He

approached the window, which indeed looked upon the enclosure. The

sight which met his eyes caused the excellent man to stammer.... “The

miserable men!... It is monstrous.... They are mad.... They have found

seconds.... Whom have they taken?... Those two huntsmen!... Ali, my God!

My God!”.... He could say no more. The doctor had hastened to the window

to see what was passing, regardless of the fact that Florent dragged

himself thither as well. Did they remain there a few seconds, fifteen

minutes or longer? They could never tell, so greatly were they

terrified.

As Montfanon had anticipated, the conditions of the duel were terrible.

For Pietrapertosa, who seemed to direct the combat, after having

measured a space sufficiently long, of about fifty feet, was in the act

of tracing in the centre two lines scarcely ten or twelve metres apart.

“They have chosen the duel a ‘marche interrompue’,” groaned the veteran

duellist, whose knowledge of the ground did not deceive him. Dorsenne

and Gorka, once placed, face to face, commenced indeed to advance, now

raising, now lowering their weapons with the terrible slowness of two

adversaries resolved not to miss their mark.

A shot was fired. It was by Boleslas. Dorsenne was unharmed. Several

steps had still to be taken in order to reach the limit. He took them,

and he paused to aim at his opponent with so evident an intention of

killing him that they could distinctly hear Cibo cry:

“Fire! For God’s sake, fire!”

Julien pressed the trigger, as if in obedience to that order, incorrect,

but too natural to be even noticed. The weapon was discharged, and the

three spectators at the window of the bedroom uttered three simultaneous

exclamations on seeing Gorka’s arm fall and his hand drop the pistol.

“It is nothing,” cried the doctor, “but a broken arm.”

“The good Lord has been better to us than we deserve,” said the Marquis.

“Now, at least, the madman will be quieted.... Brave Dorsenne!” cried

Florent, who thought of his brother-in-law and who added gayly, leaning

on Montfanon and the doctor in order to reach the couch: “Finish

quickly, doctor, they will need you below immediately.”

BOOK 4.

Cosmopolis — Complete · 第 1 / 5 章