OUTLINES FOR ARM POSITIONS IN SIGN LANGUAGE.

The gestures, to be indicated by corrected positions of arms and

by dotted lines showing the motion from the initial to the final

positions (which, are severally marked by an arrow-head and a

cross--see EXAMPLES), will always be shown as they appear to an

observer facing the gesturer, the front outline, Fig. 340, or

side, Fig. 341, or both, being used as most convenient. The special

positions of hands and fingers will be designated by reference to

the TYPES OF HAND POSITIONS. For brevity in the written description,

"hand" may be used for "right hand," when that one alone is employed

in any particular gesture. When more convenient to use the profile

figure in which the right arm is exhibited for a gesture actually

made by the left hand and arm it can be done, the fact, however, being

noted.

[Illustration: Fig. 340.]

[Illustration: Fig. 341.]

In cases where the conception or origin of any sign is ascertained or

suggested it should be annexed to the description, and when obtained

from the gesturer will be so stated affirmatively, otherwise it

will be considered to be presented by the observer. The graphic

illustration of associated facial expression or bodily posture

which may accentuate or qualify a gesture is necessarily left to the

ingenuity of the contributor.

_ORDER OF ARRANGEMENT_.

The following order of arrangement for written descriptions is

suggested. The use of a separate sheet or part sheet of paper for each

sign described and illustrated would be convenient in the collation.

It should always be affirmatively stated whether the "conception or

origin" of the sign was procured from the sign-maker, or is suggested

or inferred by the observer.

_Word or idea expressed by Sign_: __________________

Sign Language Among North American Indians Compared With That Among Other Peoples And Deaf-Mutes First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1879-1880, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1881, pages 263-552 · 第 237 / 253 题