ANALYSIS.

Ha[n]-he'-pi | no[n]'-pa | mi'-ye | ti-ya'-ta | wa-gle'-kta.

(1) | (2) | (3) | (5) | (4)

nights | two | I | my home | am going to.

It will be noticed that the gesture No. 4, "am going to," was made

before the gesture No. 5, "my home," although the Dakota words

pronounced were in the reverse order, showing a difference in the

syntax of the gestures and of the oral speech in this instance. The

other gestures, 1, 2, and 3, had been made deliberately, the Dakota

word translating each being in obvious connection with the several

gestures, but the two final words were pronounced rapidly together as

if they could not in the mind of the gesturer be applied separately to

the reversed order of the signs for them.

* * * * *

The same authority obtained the above sentence in Ponka and Pani,

together with the following signs for it, from individuals of those

tribes. Those signs agreed between each other, but differed from the

Dakota, as will be observed, in the signs _to my house_, as signifying

_to my home_.

(1) Touch the breast with the tips of the extended fingers--_I_. This

precedes the signs for Nos. 2, 3, 4, and 5, which correspond to Nos.

1, 2, 3, and 4 of the Dakota; then follows: (6) place the tips of the

extended fingers of the flat hands together, leaving the wrists about

six inches apart--_lodge_, (7) and conclude by placing the clinched

fists nearly at arm's length before the body, the right several inches

above the left, then throw them toward the ground--about six or eight

inches--the fists retaining their relative positions--_my_, _mine_.

Sign Language Among North American Indians Compared With That Among Other Peoples And Deaf-Mutes First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1879-1880, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1881, pages 263-552 · 第 184 / 253 题