VALUE 90

Oh that I had never heard of Niagara till I beheld it! Blessed

were the wanderers of old, who heard its deep roar, sounding

through the woods, as the summons to an unknown wonder, and

approached its awful brink, in all the freshness of native

feeling. Had its own mysterious voice been the first to warn

me of its existence, then, indeed, I might have knelt down and

worshipped. But I had come thither, haunted with a vision of

foam and fury, and dizzy cliffs, and an ocean tumbling down

out of the sky--a scene, in short, which nature had too much

good taste and calm simplicity to realize. My mind had

struggled to adapt these false conceptions to the reality, and

finding the effort vain, a wretched sense of disappointment

weighed me down. I climbed the precipice, and threw myself on

the earth feeling that I was unworthy to look at the Great

Falls, and careless about beholding them again.

A scale for measuring English composition in the eighth grade, which

takes account of different types of composition, such as narration,

description, and the like, has been developed by Dr. Frank W. Ballou, of

Boston.[27] For those interested in the following up of the problem of

English composition this scale will prove interesting and valuable.

Several scales have been developed for the measurement of the ability of

children in reading. Among them may be mentioned the scale derived by

Professor Thorndike for measuring the understanding of sentences.[28]

This scale calls attention to that element in reading which is possibly

the most important of them all, that is, the attempt to get meanings. We

are all of us, for the most part, concerned not primarily with giving

expression through oral reading, but, rather, in getting ideas from the

printed page. A sample of this scale is given on the following page.

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