4. To what extent is maturity a cause of individual differences?

5. What evidence is available to show the fallacy of the common idea

that children of the same age are equal in ability?

6. How important is heredity in determining the achievement of men and

women?

7. To what extent, if any, would you be interested in the immediate

heredity of the children in your class? Why?

8. To what extent is the environment in which children live responsible

for their achievements in school studies?

9. What may be expected in the way of achievement from two children of

widely different heredity but of equal training?

10. For what factor in education is the environment most responsible?

Why?

11. If you grant that original nature is the primary cause of individual

differences in intellectual achievements, how would you define the work

of the school?

12. Why are you not justified in grouping children as bright, ordinary,

and stupid?

13. Will a boy who has unusual ability in music certainly be superior in

all other subjects?

14. Why are children who skip a grade apt to be able to skip again at

the end of two or three years?

15. Are you able to distinguish differences in type of mind (or general

mental make-up) among the children in your classes? Give illustrations.

16. What changes in school organization would you advocate for the sake

of adjusting the teaching done to the varying capacities of children?

17. How should a teacher adjust his work to the individual differences

in capacity or in achievement represented by the usual class group?

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How to Teach · 第 70 / 113 题